CN103809783A - Touch Point Judgment Method - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明关于一种触控侦测方法,特别在于提供一种动态调整判断区域的触控点判断方法。The present invention relates to a touch detection method, in particular to provide a touch point judgment method for dynamically adjusting the judgment area.
背景技术Background technique
人类科技进步日新月异,许多电子产品的使用介面在科技发展的推波助澜下纷纷从传统的按键式转变为触控式,触控式使用介面的出现使人们能方便且自由的操作电子产品,因此采用触控式使用介面的电子产品俨然成为现代人生活中所必备的。With the rapid progress of human science and technology, the user interface of many electronic products has changed from the traditional button type to the touch type under the impetus of technological development. The emergence of the touch type user interface enables people to operate electronic products conveniently and freely. Electronic products with a control-type user interface have become necessary in modern people's lives.
以目前的触控侦测技术来说,其判断的方式采用一静止区与一移动区作为触控点的移动判断依据,当触控点的位置在静止区内,即便触控点有些许移动,仍会视触控点为静止状态而不输出方向或移动信息;当触控点离开静止区进入移动区,则认定触控点为一移动状态,此时才开始输出方向或移动的信息。然而,静止区的大小设定会影响触控点移动判断上的反应时间,倘若静止区的范围太大,则势必使得反应时间拉长,倘若静止区范围设定太小,则可能造成任何噪声或震动都会被认定为移动状态,换言之,若只以一静止区与一移动区为判断基准,不仅造成该触控判断区域靠近圆心处的移动路径的判断无法得到正确结果,更会影响触控判断的反应时间及可控性。In terms of the current touch detection technology, the judgment method uses a static area and a moving area as the basis for judging the movement of the touch point. When the position of the touch point is in the static area, even if the touch point moves slightly , the touch point is considered to be in a static state and does not output direction or movement information; when the touch point leaves the static area and enters the moving area, it is considered that the touch point is in a moving state, and then the direction or movement information begins to be output. However, the setting of the size of the static area will affect the reaction time of the touch point movement judgment. If the range of the static area is too large, it will inevitably make the reaction time longer. If the range of the static area is set too small, it may cause any noise. Or vibration will be identified as the moving state, in other words, if only a static area and a moving area are used as the basis for judgment, not only will the judgment of the movement path near the center of the touch judgment area fail to obtain correct results, but it will also affect the touch control. Judgmental reaction time and controllability.
因此,是否有一种方法或是机制,可以让触控点的判断不会因为静止区范围设定不当所造成的缺点,进而提升触控点判断的反应时间与较佳的可控性。Therefore, is there a method or mechanism that can make the judgment of the touch point avoid the shortcomings caused by the improper setting of the quiet zone range, thereby improving the response time and better controllability of the touch point judgment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明揭露一种触控侦测方法,特别在于提供一种动态调整判断区域的触控点判断方法,其通过一动态调整判断区域的方式,提前判断该触控点是否移动及其移动方向并输出其位移信息。The present invention discloses a touch detection method, in particular to provide a touch point judgment method for dynamically adjusting the judgment area, which judges in advance whether the touch point moves and the direction of movement by dynamically adjusting the judgment area. Output its displacement information.
根据本发明的一范畴,一种触控点判断方法,其依照一触控物件的位置设定一触控判断区域,根据该触控物件移动前后的位置,动态调整该触控判断区域,以提供较快的反应时间及较好的可控性。According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for judging a touch point, which sets a touch judgment area according to the position of a touch object, and dynamically adjusts the touch judgment area according to the position of the touch object before and after movement, so as to Provides faster response time and better controllability.
根据本发明的一实施例,触控点判断方法应用于一触控面板,该触控面板自其一中心位置依序向外具有一第一观察区、一第一启动区与一移动区,触控点判断方法包括:设定一触控点的一第一位置为该第一观察区的一中心位置、判断该触控点的一第二位置是否位于该第一启动区、当该第二位置于该第一启动区时,则设定该触控点为一移动状态及以该第二位置为一中心位置,依序向外设定一第二观察区与一第二启动区。当该第二位置位于该第一观察区,设定该触控点为一静止状态。当该第二位置位于该移动区,设定该触控点为一移动状态。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method for judging a touch point is applied to a touch panel, and the touch panel has a first observation area, a first activation area, and a movement area sequentially outward from a central position thereof, The touch point judging method includes: setting a first position of a touch point as a central position of the first observation area, judging whether a second position of the touch point is located in the first activation area, when the second When the two positions are in the first activation area, the touch point is set to a moving state and the second position is taken as a center position, and a second observation area and a second activation area are set outward in sequence. When the second position is located in the first viewing area, the touch point is set to be in a static state. When the second position is located in the moving area, the touch point is set as a moving state.
根据本发明的另一实施例,该第二观察区的面积与该第一观察区的面积可以相等也可以不相等。其中,触控点移动的反应时间对应于第一观察区与第二观察区的面积的大小,而该反应时间的长短对应于反应灵敏度,且该反应时间与该反应灵敏度成反比。According to another embodiment of the present invention, the area of the second viewing area may or may not be equal to the area of the first viewing area. Wherein, the reaction time of the touch point movement corresponds to the size of the first observation area and the second observation area, and the length of the reaction time corresponds to the reaction sensitivity, and the reaction time is inversely proportional to the reaction sensitivity.
因此,相较传统触控点判断方式,本发明可以藉由设定该动态判断区域定义至少一判断范围,并通过该触控点判断方法动态调整该动态判断区域的判断范围,以缩短触控点动态判断上的反应时间,并提高反应灵敏度及准确性。Therefore, compared with the traditional touch point judgment method, the present invention can define at least one judgment range by setting the dynamic judgment area, and dynamically adjust the judgment range of the dynamic judgment area through the touch point judgment method to shorten the touch The reaction time on point dynamic judgment can be improved, and the reaction sensitivity and accuracy can be improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是显示实施本发明实施例的一种动态判断区域的预设状态示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a preset state of a dynamic judgment area according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是显示根据本发明实施例的一种触控点判断方法的流程图。FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for determining a touch point according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3A是显示根据本发明实施例的一种动态判断区域的第一状态图。FIG. 3A is a first state diagram showing a dynamic judgment area according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3B是显示根据本发明实施例的一种动态判断区域的第二状态图。FIG. 3B is a second state diagram showing a dynamic judgment area according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【主要元件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]
10第一观察区10 First Observation Area
12第一启动区12 first boot zone
14移动区14 mobile area
16触控点16 touch points
30第二观察区30 Second Observation Area
32第二启动区32 Second boot zone
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参考图1及图2所示,图1本发明动态判断区域的预设状态示意图,图2为本发明触控点判断方法的一实施例的流程图。判断方法应用于一触控面板,该触控面板自其一中心位置依序向外具有一第一观察区10、一第一启动区12与一移动区14。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a preset state of a dynamic judgment area of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a touch point judgment method of the present invention. The determination method is applied to a touch panel, and the touch panel has a
于本实施例,触控点判断方法包括:S20设定一触控点16的一第一位置为该第一观察区10的一中心位置、S21判断该触控点16的一第二位置是否位于该第一启动区12、S22当该第二位置于该第一启动区12时,则设定该触控点16为一移动状态及S23以该第二位置为一中心位置,依序向外设定一第二观察区与一第二启动区。In this embodiment, the method for judging a touch point includes: S20 setting a first position of a
该判断方法另包括步骤S24当该第二位置位于该第一观察区10,设定该触控点16为一静止状态。The judging method further includes step S24 , when the second position is located in the
如图1及图2所示,该第一观察区10为一固定半径的圆,该第一启动区12是以该第一观察区10为中心的环状区域,且该第一观察区10的面积与该第一启动区12的外周长维持一固定比例,而该移动区14则为该第一启动区12以外的一外围区域。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the
进一步地,如步骤S22所述,当该触控点16的第二位置位于该第一启动区12时,即表示触控物件(例如:手指或触控笔)可能欲进行移动,此时,设定该触控点16为一移动状态,以作为该触控点16进入移动区14的事前准备,缩短触控点动态判断上的反应时间,提高反应灵敏度。Further, as described in step S22, when the second position of the
更者,请配合参考图3A及图3B所示,如步骤S23所述,当触控点16位于第一启动区12(图3A)而被判断为移动状态时,触控面板会另定义一第二观察区30与第二启动区32(图3B),且第二观察区30的中心位置即为该触控点16的第二位置。另外,如步骤S24所述,当该触控点16的第二位置位于该第一观察区10时,即表示该触控物件虽有一位移,但实际上该触控物件并没有要进行移动,此时,设定该触控点16为一静止状态,以避免过于敏感的侦测而导致误判的情况。What’s more, please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B. As described in step S23, when the
举例来说,该触控物件可能受到外部噪声或震动(例如行进中的交通工具)的影响而导致有微小位移,该微小位移虽表示该触控物件有位置上的变化,但仍可视为静止状态。For example, the touch object may be affected by external noise or vibration (such as a moving vehicle), resulting in a slight displacement. Although the slight displacement indicates that the touch object has a position change, it can still be regarded as Stationary state.
该判断方法更包括步骤S25当该第二位置位于该移动区14,设定该触控点16为一移动状态。The judging method further includes step S25 , when the second position is located in the moving
于一实施例,该第二观察区30的面积与该第一观察区10的面积相等,然而,于另一实施例第二观察区30的面积与该第一观察区10的面积也可以不相等。其中,触控点16移动的反应时间对应于该第一观察区10与该第二观察区30的面积的大小,而该反应时间的长短对应于反应灵敏度,且该反应时间与该反应灵敏度成反比。简单来说,若该第一观察区10的面积越大,该触控点16的位移肯定要越大才有办法移至该第一启动区12,相对地,若该第一观察区10的面积设定太小,些许的晃动都有可能造成该触控点16移出该第一观察区10。In one embodiment, the area of the
因此,相较传统触控点判断方式,本发明可以藉由设定该动态判断区域定义至少一判断范围,并通过该触控点判断方法动态调整该动态判断区域的判断范围,以缩短触控点动态判断上的反应时间,并提高反应灵敏度及准确性。Therefore, compared with the traditional touch point judgment method, the present invention can define at least one judgment range by setting the dynamic judgment area, and dynamically adjust the judgment range of the dynamic judgment area through the touch point judgment method to shorten the touch The reaction time on point dynamic judgment can be improved, and the reaction sensitivity and accuracy can be improved.
惟以上所述者,仅为本发明的较佳实施例,当不能用以限定本发明可实施的范围,凡知悉本案领域具有通常技艺人士所明显可作的变化与修饰,皆应视为不悖离本发明的实质内容。But the above-mentioned ones are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. All changes and modifications that are obvious to those with ordinary skills in the field of this case should be regarded as unreasonable. Deviate from the essence of the present invention.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6094197A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 2000-07-25 | Xerox Corporation | Graphical keyboard |
CN1804774A (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-19 | 微软公司 | Improving touch screen accuracy |
TW201027399A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-16 | E Lead Electronic Co Ltd | Method for aiding control of cursor movement through a track pad |
US20120182228A1 (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-19 | Himax Technologies Limited | Method and apparatus for detecting touch point movement |
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- 2012-11-06 CN CN201210439495.9A patent/CN103809783A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6094197A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 2000-07-25 | Xerox Corporation | Graphical keyboard |
CN1804774A (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-19 | 微软公司 | Improving touch screen accuracy |
TW201027399A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-16 | E Lead Electronic Co Ltd | Method for aiding control of cursor movement through a track pad |
US20120182228A1 (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-19 | Himax Technologies Limited | Method and apparatus for detecting touch point movement |
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Application publication date: 20140521 |