CN103809221A - Meteorological parameter recorder - Google Patents
Meteorological parameter recorder Download PDFInfo
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- CN103809221A CN103809221A CN201310127863.0A CN201310127863A CN103809221A CN 103809221 A CN103809221 A CN 103809221A CN 201310127863 A CN201310127863 A CN 201310127863A CN 103809221 A CN103809221 A CN 103809221A
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
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Abstract
The invention discloses a meteorological parameter recorder. The meteorological parameter recorder comprises a sensor for parameters to be recorded, a parameter collecting plate, a data processor, a data memory and a GPRS data transmitter. Various data can be collected to play a key role in the surveying and construction stage of wind power plants and solar power plants, a solar cell plate is used for power supply, at the same time, accumulators are used for storing redundant power sources generated on the solar cell plate to be used as a standby energy source in the absence of sunshine so that electricity energy can be saved, at the same time, the disadvantage that cells are changed at any time when the cells are used is overcome, and the meteorological parameter recorder has a data storing function by an SD card memory and a GPRS unlimited data transmitting function at the same time, so that users conveniently perform contrast treatment for all the data and real-time monitoring treatment for the data in a period of time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to weather environment monitoring field and wind power generation field, be specifically related to a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument.
Background technology
Wind is the new forms of energy that a kind of potentiality are very large, 18 beginnings of the century, sweep away the once violent strong wind of two countries of Great Britain and France, wipe out 400 wind-force mills, 800 houses, 100 churches, more than 400 sailing boat, and having thousands to come to harm, large tree is uprooped in 250,000 strain.The only opinion with regard to pulling out tree, wind has just sent 10,000,000 horsepowers (7,500,000 kilowatts within the several seconds; One horsepower equals 0.75 kilowatt) power have people to estimate, on the earth, can be used to generating wind resource approximately have 10,000,000,000 kilowatts, be almost 10 times of present whole world hydropower amount.The energy that at present the annual coal combustion in the whole world obtains, only have wind-force in 1 year the energy that provides 1/3rd.Therefore, all take much count of both at home and abroad utilizing wind-force to generate electricity, tap a new source of energy.
The kinetic energy of keeping watch is transformed into mechanical kinetic energy, then mechanical energy is converted into electric power kinetic energy, Here it is wind-power electricity generation.The principle of wind-power electricity generation, is to utilize wind-force to drive air vane rotation, then sees through booster engine by the speed lifting of rotation, impels generator generating.According to current windmill technology, be approximately the gentle breeze speed (degree of gentle breeze) of three meters per second, just can start generating.Wind-power electricity generation forms one upsurge just in the world, because wind-power electricity generation does not need to use fuel, also can not produce radiation or air pollution.
Wind-power electricity generation is very popular in the country such as Finland, Denmark; China also advocates energetically in west area.Miniature wind power generation system efficiency is very high, but it is not to be only made up of a generating head, but one has the mini system of certain scientific and technological content: aerogenerator+charger+digital inverter.Aerogenerator by head, turn, empennage, blade form.Every part is all very important, and functions is: blade is used for accepting wind-force and transfers electric energy to by head; Thereby empennage makes blade obtain maximum wind energy facing to the direction of the wind comes from all the time; Turn and can make head rotate neatly to realize the function of empennage adjustment direction; The rotor of head is permanent magnet, and stator winding cutting magnetic line produces electric energy.
In general, force 3 wind just has the value of utilization.But from the angle of economical rationality, wind speed is greater than 4 meters per second and is just suitable for generating.According to surveying and determination, the wind power generating set of 55 kilowatts, in the time that wind speed is 9.5 meters per second, the output power of unit is 55 kilowatts; In the time of 8 meters per second of wind speed, power is 38 kilowatts; When 6 meters per second of wind speed, only have 16 kilowatts; And when 5 meters per second of wind speed, be only 9.5 kilowatts.Visible wind-force is larger, and economic benefit is also larger.
In China, existing many successful medium and small wind power generation plants are in running now.
The wind resource of China is very abundant, and the mean wind speeds in most areas are all per second more than 3 meters, particularly northeast, northwest, southwest plateau and offshore islands, and mean wind speed is larger; Some places, 1 year more than 1/3rd time was all strong wind sky.In these areas, development wind-power electricity generation is up-and-coming.
Drop into early stage in wind power plant, all will be through detecting for a long time, judge the particularly wind speed and direction of weather conditions of this area, whether be applicable to building wind power plant, at least will be through year test, find the parameter such as the wind speed and direction rule of this area and the air temperature and air pressure humidity illumination of this area, determine scale and the place etc. of building wind power plant.Therefore need a kind of instrument that can record out of doors for a long time these climatic datas.
In environmental monitoring field, in order to learn the weather conditions in a certain area, also need this registering instrument that can record climate parameter.
The present invention proposes based on the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one and can accurately gather outdoor temperature, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, humidity, the isoparametric a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument of illumination.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of low in energy consumption, the registering instrument of good reliability.
A further object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can reads at any time and store the registering instrument of data.
In order to reach above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument, comprises parameter sensors to be recorded, parameter acquisition plate, data processor, data-carrier store and GPRS data transmitter.
Described parameter to be recorded comprises temperature, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, humidity and intensity of illumination.
Sensor comprises temperature sensor, baroceptor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, humidity sensor and intensity of illumination sensor.
Described intensity of illumination is solar irradiation degree.
Described parameter acquisition plate is by microprocessor and electric power generating composition, the arm processor that described microprocessor is low-power consumption.
Described parameter acquisition plate is also connected with LCD display, keyboard and GPS orientator.
Described power supply is made up of accumulator and the solar panel charging a battery and power to parameter acquisition plate, when solar panel is powered to parameter acquisition plate, by the unnecessary electric energy of accumulators store solar panel, accumulator is the standby power supply of parameter acquisition plate.
Described data processor carries out the data of collection the operation of digital signal converting analogue signals, deposits the data after conversion in data memory module.
Described data memory module is SD card memory and SD card, and the data in SD card are the unique .CSV formatted file with date name.
Described GPRS data transmitter is sent in data server by wireless signal by SIM card.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1, a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument of the present invention, can gather several data, in wind power plant, the exploration construction period of solar power plant, plays critical effect.
2, a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument of the present invention, utilize solar panel to power, simultaneously by the power supply producing on the unnecessary solar panel of battery stores, the stand-by power source when without sunlight, can save electric energy, the drawback that need change at any time while simultaneously using battery.
3, a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument of the present invention has the unlimited data sending function of SD card memory storage data and GPRS simultaneously, is user-friendly for all Data Comparisons processing of a period of time and the Real-Time Monitoring processing of data.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument of the present invention;
1, humidity sensor 2, baroceptor 3, air velocity transducer 4, intensity of illumination sensor 5, temperature sensor 6, LCD display 7, keyboard 8, GPS 9, communication interface 10, data processing
11, parameter acquisition plate 12, solar panel 13, accumulator 14, storer 15, SD card
16, GPRS data transmitter 17, data server
Embodiment
A kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument, comprises parameter sensors to be recorded, parameter acquisition plate 11, data processor 10, data-carrier store 14 and GPRS data transmitter 16.Parameter to be recorded comprises temperature, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, humidity and intensity of illumination.Sensor comprises temperature sensor 5, baroceptor 2, air velocity transducer 3, wind transducer 4, humidity sensor 1 and intensity of illumination sensor 4.Intensity of illumination is solar irradiation degree.Parameter acquisition plate is by microprocessor and electric power generating composition, the arm processor that microprocessor is low-power consumption.Parameter acquisition plate is also connected with LCD display 6, keyboard 6 and GPS orientator 8.Power supply is made up of accumulator 13 and the solar panel 12 charging a battery and power to parameter acquisition plate, when solar panel 12 powers to parameter acquisition plate 11, stored the unnecessary electric energy of solar panel 12 by accumulator 13, accumulator 13 is the standby power supply of parameter acquisition plate.Data processor carries out the data of collection the operation of digital signal converting analogue signals, deposits the data after conversion in data memory module.Data memory module is SD card memory 14 and SD card 15, and the data in SD card are the unique .CSV formatted file with date name.GPRS data transmitter is sent in data server by wireless signal by SIM card.
On ARM, be connected with keyboard 5, on keyboard 5, be provided with user and will input the information that maybe will check, as current/voltage, the time etc. information.On ARM, be connected with communication interface, communication module can be USB interface or RS232 interface, adopts USB interface in the present embodiment, adopts the mode of the soft communication of MODBUS RTV to transmit, facilitate onsite user to be connected directly to PC upper, check and record and process at any time parameter information to be measured.
On ARM, be also connected with memory module, the memory module in the present embodiment is SD card memory, and the information recording in registering instrument is stored in SD card simultaneously, facilitates follow-up checking and record.
Microprocessor is also connected with a LCD display, can show at any time wind speed and direction information, and power frequency on sensor to be measured, the variation of the electric signal such as voltage and signal value.
In use procedure, frequency, electric current, voltage signal in data processor MSP430 single-chip microcomputer pick-up transducers, and these signals are passed through to analog to digital conversion, be converted to the digital signal of ARM identification, ARM is presented at these digital signals on display screen, transfer on PC by the connecting line being connected in USB interface simultaneously, store, or directly the file of generation is stored to take the date as filename in SD card, this file is the .CSV formatted file of subsequent treatment software Direct Recognition processing, as file 20130329.CSV.Be sent in data server by wireless signal by SIM card by GPRS data transmitter.
Subsequent treatment software is according to the electric signal recording in file, and deal with data, calculates etc., and synthetic work report as required.
A kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument of the present invention, can gather several data, in wind power plant, the exploration construction period of solar power plant, plays critical effect.
A kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument of the present invention, utilize solar panel to power, simultaneously by the power supply producing on the unnecessary solar panel of battery stores, the stand-by power source when without sunlight, can save electric energy, the drawback that need change at any time while simultaneously using battery.
A kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument of the present invention has the unlimited data sending function of SD card memory storage data and GPRS simultaneously, is user-friendly for all Data Comparisons processing of a period of time and the Real-Time Monitoring processing of data.
Embodiment in above-described embodiment is only that the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described; not the spirit and scope of the present invention are limited; do not departing under the prerequisite of design philosophy of the present invention; the various changes and modifications that in this area, professional and technical personnel makes technical scheme of the present invention, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a meteorologic parameter registering instrument, is characterized in that: comprise parameter sensors to be recorded, parameter acquisition plate (11), data processor (10), data-carrier store (14) and GPRS data transmitter (16).
2. a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described parameter to be recorded comprises temperature, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, humidity and intensity of illumination.
3. a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument according to claim 2, is characterized in that: sensor comprises temperature sensor (5), baroceptor (2), air velocity transducer (3), wind transducer (4), humidity sensor (1) and intensity of illumination sensor (4).
4. a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described intensity of illumination is solar irradiation degree.
5. a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described parameter acquisition plate is by microprocessor and electric power generating composition, the arm processor that described microprocessor is low-power consumption.
6. a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described parameter acquisition plate (11) is also connected with LCD display, keyboard and GPS orientator.
7. a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described power supply is charged by accumulator (13) and accumulators (13) and forms to the solar panel (12) of parameter acquisition plate (11) power supply, when solar panel (12) is given the power supply of parameter acquisition plate, by the unnecessary electric energy of accumulator (13) storage solar panel (12), accumulator (12) is as the standby power supply of parameter acquisition plate (11).
8. a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described data processor (10) carries out the data of collection the operation of digital signal converting analogue signals, deposits the data after conversion in data-carrier store.
9. a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described data memory module is SD card memory (14) and SD card (15), and the data in SD card are the unique .CSV formatted file with date name.
10. a kind of meteorologic parameter registering instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described GPRS data transmitter (16) is sent in data server (17) by wireless signal by SIM card.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310127863.0A CN103809221A (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2013-04-12 | Meteorological parameter recorder |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310127863.0A CN103809221A (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2013-04-12 | Meteorological parameter recorder |
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| CN103809221A true CN103809221A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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| CN201310127863.0A Pending CN103809221A (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2013-04-12 | Meteorological parameter recorder |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106324704A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 天津天大求实电力新技术股份有限公司 | Wind farm meteorological detection system |
| CN106357218A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-25 | 皮普军 | Photovoltaic power generation unit monitoring system |
| CN109405883A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-01 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of device collecting and recording weather data |
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| JP2003028967A (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-29 | Sharp Corp | Information terminal for collecting weather information, and weather information system |
| CN2752790Y (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-01-18 | 北京华创升达高科技发展中心 | Automatic meteorological observation apparatus |
| CN101127153A (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2008-02-20 | 湖南省电力公司试验研究院 | Transmission line disaster monitoring system |
| CN201548707U (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-08-11 | 广东省科学院自动化工程研制中心 | A wireless comprehensive meteorological monitoring mixed signal acquisition module |
| CN201673269U (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2010-12-15 | 杨朝辉 | Data monitoring device of solar photovoltaic generating system |
-
2013
- 2013-04-12 CN CN201310127863.0A patent/CN103809221A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003028967A (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-29 | Sharp Corp | Information terminal for collecting weather information, and weather information system |
| CN2752790Y (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-01-18 | 北京华创升达高科技发展中心 | Automatic meteorological observation apparatus |
| CN101127153A (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2008-02-20 | 湖南省电力公司试验研究院 | Transmission line disaster monitoring system |
| CN201548707U (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-08-11 | 广东省科学院自动化工程研制中心 | A wireless comprehensive meteorological monitoring mixed signal acquisition module |
| CN201673269U (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2010-12-15 | 杨朝辉 | Data monitoring device of solar photovoltaic generating system |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106324704A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 天津天大求实电力新技术股份有限公司 | Wind farm meteorological detection system |
| CN106357218A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-25 | 皮普军 | Photovoltaic power generation unit monitoring system |
| CN106357218B (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-12-04 | 天津市裕控科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic generation unit monitoring system |
| CN109405883A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-01 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of device collecting and recording weather data |
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Application publication date: 20140521 |