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CN103801530A - Cleaning machine with brine electrolysis device and cleaning method thereof - Google Patents

Cleaning machine with brine electrolysis device and cleaning method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103801530A
CN103801530A CN201410037362.8A CN201410037362A CN103801530A CN 103801530 A CN103801530 A CN 103801530A CN 201410037362 A CN201410037362 A CN 201410037362A CN 103801530 A CN103801530 A CN 103801530A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
inlet pipe
circulating pump
water inlet
container
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Granted
Application number
CN201410037362.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103801530B (en
Inventor
曹亚裙
张旭东
梁雪斐
王行飞
茅忠群
诸永定
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410037362.8A priority Critical patent/CN103801530B/en
Publication of CN103801530A publication Critical patent/CN103801530A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/024Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A23L5/27Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
    • A23L5/273Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption using adsorption or absorption agents, resins, synthetic polymers, or ion exchangers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/24Devices for washing vegetables or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0002Washing processes, i.e. machine working principles characterised by phases or operational steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/46115Electrolytic cell with membranes or diaphragms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning machine with a brine electrolysis device and a cleaning method thereof. The cleaning machine comprises a container. A water inlet is formed in the circumferential face of the container, a rotary gushing arm is arranged above the bottom face of the container, and the outer side of the water inlet is provided with a movable water inlet pipe which can be inserted in or stretch out of the water inlet and is communicated with the rotary gushing arm. The cleaning machine further comprises the brine electrolysis device. The water inlet pipe of the outside enters a first three-way electromagnetic valve, the other two ends of the first three-way electromagnetic valve are connected with a water channel and a circulating water pump of the brine electrolysis device respectively, and a water outlet of the circulating water pump is connected to a second three-way electromagnetic valve. A water outlet pipe of an acidic water tank and a water outlet pipe of an alkaline water tank are both communicated with the circulating water pump. The second end of the second three-way electromagnetic valve is connected to a movable water inlet pipe. According to the cleaning machine with the brine electrolysis device and the cleaning method thereof, electrolyzed alkaline water and acidic water are used for conducting circulation cleaning and sterilizing, and thus pollution of waste water to the environment is reduced; moreover, the design process is reasonable and compact, cleaning time is short, the quantity of electricity is greatly saved, and the efficiency of labor is improved.

Description

A kind of cleaning machine and cleaning method thereof with electrolytic water device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning machine and cleaning method thereof, particularly relate to a kind of cleaning machine and cleaning method thereof with electrolytic water device.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the continuous quickening that life joint gathers, in order to save time and human cost, increasing family and enterprises and institutions etc. tend to use cleaning machine to clean kitchen utensils, vegetables and fruit etc.
The workflow of cleaning machine is in the market, in cleaning machine, inject running water, and washing agent is joined in running water, then drive by the power set in cleaning machine the running water rapid flow that contains washing agent, thereby reach cleaning to kitchen utensils, vegetables and fruit etc. and the virus killing bacterium that disappears by the dirt-removing functions of washing agent and the rapid flow of water, finally the waste water after washing is discharged, and utilize clear water to treat cleaning of objects and carry out secondary cleaning.
But, along with the continuous enhancing of environmental consciousness, it is found that this main dependence washing agent on market carries out the disappear cleaning machine Shortcomings part of bacterium of decontamination and virus killing.On the one hand, adopt the cleaning clean effect of this type of cleaning machine limited, can not reach and treat the thorough decontamination of cleaning of objects and the virus killing bacterium that disappears; On the other hand, in the waste water after cleaning, contain a large amount of washing agent, if the waste water after cleaning is discharged, will cause river water, underground water to pollute and soil quality decline, contaminated environment.
Brine electrolysis is a kind of emerging liquid in recent years, the generating principle of brine electrolysis is such, running water is removed harmful substance after clean water treatment, carry out electrolytic separation through electrolytic water device again, the negative electrode that in water, the mineral matter such as the calcium of positively charged, magnesium, potassium, sodium is concentrated in electrolytic water device produces electrolyzed alkaline water; The anode that in water, the composition such as electronegative sulphur, phosphorus, nitric acid, chlorine is concentrated in electrolytic water device produces acidic electrolytic water.Electrolyzed alkaline water has more intense dirt-removing power, and in certain temperature range, the dirt-removing power of electrolyzed alkaline water constantly strengthens along with the rising of temperature; Acidic electrolytic water has the stronger virus killing bacterium function that disappears, and is convenient to ordinary articles disinfection.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of compact conformation, cleaning performance and has preferably cleaning machine and the cleaning method thereof of electrolytic water device.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of cleaning machine with electrolytic water device, comprise container, described container has the opening of top, on described opening, be hinged with top cover, the side face of described container is provided with water inlet, the bottom surface top of described container is provided with rotation spray arm, and the outside of described water inlet is provided with that removable water inlet pipe can insert or stretch out in water inlet and described rotation spray arm is connected, and it is characterized in that:
Described cleaning machine also comprises electrolytic water device, described electrolytic water device comprises electrolysis water trough, acid water water tank and alkaline water water tank, extraneous water inlet pipe enters the first three-way magnetic valve after by entering water electromagnetic valve and water softening device, the other two ends of described the first three-way magnetic valve connect respectively tank and the water circulating pump of electrolytic water device, the delivery port of described water circulating pump is connected to the first end of the second three-way magnetic valve, the outlet pipe of described acid water water tank and alkaline water water tank is all communicated to described water circulating pump, on the outlet pipe of described acid water water tank and alkaline water water tank, be respectively equipped with that acid water goes out water solenoid valve and alkaline water goes out water solenoid valve, the second end of described the second three-way magnetic valve is connected to described removable water inlet pipe,
The bottom surface of described container is provided with a delivery port, the below of described delivery port is provided with a filter, described filter below connects drainpipe, described drainpipe is provided with drain solenoid valve and draining pump, described filter side is connected with a tube connector, and the other end of described tube connector is connected to water circulating pump.
Preferably, wherein one end of described the first three-way magnetic valve is connected to one end of a water inlet pipe and is communicated to water circulating pump by described water inlet pipe, the other end of described water inlet pipe is connected to tube connector, and the outlet pipe of described acid water water tank and alkaline water water tank is all communicated to described water inlet pipe.
In order to realize top spray, clean better, the 3rd end of described the second three-way magnetic valve connects water inlet pipe on, on the lower surface of described top cover, is fixed with spray arm, and described upper water inlet pipe is connected to described top cover and described upper spray arm is connected.
Preferably, between described the first three-way magnetic valve and described electrolysis water trough, be provided with filter.
Preferably, the respirator that is also provided with water sensor between described entering water electromagnetic valve and water softening device and pipeline is communicated with ambient atmosphere.
Preferably, described water inlet pipe is connected to described tube connector, and described tube connector is provided with heater and temperature measuring equipment.
In order to control better the movement of removable water inlet pipe, a side of described removable water inlet pipe is provided with the motion of travel switch and removable water inlet pipe described in control Electric Machine Control.
Preferably, in the middle of described electrolysis water trough, be separated into cathodic reaction zone and anode reaction district by amberplex, described cathodic reaction zone and anode reaction district are respectively equipped with cathode electrode and anode electrode, described cathodic reaction zone is communicated to described acid water water tank, described anode reaction district is communicated to described alkaline water water tank, on described acid water water tank and alkaline water water tank, is respectively equipped with level sensor.
The cleaning method of above-mentioned cleaning machine, comprises pre-wash stage, main stage, sterilization stage and the rinse stage washed;
Described pre-wash stage is first used not through the water after electrolysis softening, by rotation spray arm, the tableware in container or food is carried out to wash cycles, opens electrolytic water device and prepare acid water and alkaline water before prewashing finishes simultaneously;
Described master uses alkaline water to carry out wash cycles in the stage of washing, and utilizes at the beginning rotation spray arm to clean, and final stage utilizes the upper spray arm on top cover to spray;
Described sterilization stage is used acid water to carry out wash cycles, and utilizes at the beginning rotation spray arm to clean, and final stage utilizes the upper spray arm on top cover to spray;
Described rinse stage, uses demineralized water to carry out wash cycles, uses spray system to carry out top spray in the final stage of rinse stage.
Preferably, described pre-wash stage comprises
1) control electric motor starting, promote to complete and dock with rotation spray arm in removable water inlet pipe insertion container, drain solenoid valve is opened simultaneously, draining pump starts, carry out drain operation, the water that the first three-way magnetic valve makes to flow through from the first three-way magnetic valve softening can directly enter water circulating pump by water inlet pipe without electrolytic water device, and the second three-way magnetic valve makes water circulating pump and rotates spray arm and be communicated with;
2) close drain solenoid valve and draining pump, entering water electromagnetic valve and water softening device are opened, realize and supplying water, after water supply time delay certain hour, entering water electromagnetic valve and water softening device are closed, and stop supplying water, and water circulating pump starts, water in container is circulated between filter, tube connector, water circulating pump and removable water inlet pipe, and this water circulating pump runs to pre-wash stage always to be finished;
3) after prewashing a period of time, the first three-way magnetic valve switched path direction, make the running water after softening be communicated to electrolytic water device, entering water electromagnetic valve, water softening device and electrolytic water device are opened a period of time, realize acid, alkaline water water processed, be stored in two water tanks, made rear entering water electromagnetic valve and water softening device and closed;
4) water circulating pump stops, and drain solenoid valve, draining pump start, and carry out drain operation, and pre-wash stage finishes.
Preferably, described master comprises in the stage of washing
1) alkaline water goes out water solenoid valve unlatching, makes alkaline water by water inlet pipe and water circulating pump and removable water inlet pipe and rotate spray arm to enter in container, and alkaline water circulates between container, filter, tube connector, water circulating pump and removable water inlet pipe;
2) wash while running to final stage main, the second three-way magnetic valve switching direction makes water circulating pump and enterprising cross current, realize top spray, now water upper spray arm, container, filter, tube connector, water circulating pump, the second three-way magnetic valve and on circulate between water inlet pipe;
3) water circulating pump stops, and the second three-way magnetic valve switching direction makes water circulating pump be communicated with removable water inlet pipe, and drain solenoid valve and draining pump start, and carry out drain operation, and after draining finishes, the main stage of washing finishes.
Preferably, described sterilization stage comprises
1) acid water goes out water solenoid valve unlatching, makes acid water by water inlet pipe and water circulating pump and removable water inlet pipe and rotate spray arm to enter in container, and acid water circulates between container, filter, tube connector, water circulating pump and removable water inlet pipe;
2) wash while running to final stage main, the second three-way magnetic valve switching direction makes water circulating pump and enterprising cross current, realize top spray, now water upper spray arm, container, filter, tube connector, water circulating pump, the second three-way magnetic valve and on circulate between water inlet pipe;
3) water circulating pump stops, and the second three-way magnetic valve switching direction makes water circulating pump be communicated with removable water inlet pipe, and drain solenoid valve and draining pump start, and carry out drain operation, and after draining finishes, sterilization stage finishes.
Described rinse stage comprises
1) the second three-way magnetic valve makes water circulating pump be communicated with rotation spray arm, entering water electromagnetic valve and water softening device are opened, realize and supplying water, after water supply certain hour, entering water electromagnetic valve and water softening device are closed, stop supplying water, water circulating pump starts, and the water in container is circulated between filter, tube connector, water circulating pump and removable water inlet pipe;
2) in the final stage of rinse stage, the second three-way magnetic valve switching direction, makes the enterprising cross current of water circulating pump, realizes top spray;
3) water circulating pump stops, and the second three-way magnetic valve switching direction makes water circulating pump be communicated with removable water inlet pipe, and drain solenoid valve, draining pump start, carry out drain operation, after draining finishes, control electric motor starting, removable water inlet pipe is return, washed EP (end of program).
For the high efficiency of cleaning of water extraction of heat cycles cleaning use, when described water circulating pump is opened, the heater on tube connector is also opened simultaneously.
After described rinse stage, can also dry the article of the cleaning in container.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that this has the cleaning machine of electrolytic water device, utilize alkaline water and the acid water that electrolysis goes out to replace common washing agent to carry out wash cycles, sterilization to food or tableware, brine electrolysis itself is safe from harm to environment, thereby has reduced the pollution of waste water to environment; On the other hand, after this cleaning machine adopts heater to heat brine electrolysis, further improved brine electrolysis cleaning, kill virus and disappear bacterium efficiency.And this has cleaning machine and the cleaning method of electrolytic water device, design process is rationally compact, and scavenging period is shorter, has greatly saved electric weight and has improved efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the cleaning machine with electrolytic water device of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the present invention.
Cleaning machine as shown in Figure 1, this cleaning machine comprises a container 1, described container 1 bottom lock, and this container 1 has an opening, and preferably, the opening of this container 1 is positioned at top, and described container 1 is a family expenses tank.The opening of described container 1 is provided with a top cover 2 being hinged with container 1, in described container 1, be provided with one with the bowl basket 4 of container split.
Described container 1 comprises a bottom surface and the side face around bottom surface surrounding, the bottom surface top of described container 1 be provided with one with the rotation spray arm 3 of container split, the side face of described container 1 is provided with a water inlet, this water inlet is communicated with outside removable water inlet pipe 12, removable water inlet pipe 12 can insert in this water inlet and then be communicated with rotation spray arm 3, for rotation spray arm 3 supplies water, also can stretch out in this water inlet.Described rotation spray arm 3 is provided with hole for water spraying 31, and along with rotating the rotation of spray arm 3, sprays water.Described rotation spray arm 3 is fixed on the bottom of described bowl basket 4, therefore, rotation spray arm 3 does not have syndeton with the bottom surface of container 1, rotation spray arm 3 also can be dismantled mutually with bowl basket 4, and therefore, independently bowl basket 4 still can use as independent bowl basket after this container 1 of disengaging, bowl basket 4 is put into after container 1, can place the tableware or the fruits and vegetables that need cleaning above, along with the rotation water spray of rotation spray arm 3, by tableware or fruit-vegetable clear wash clean.This cleaning machine also comprises the motion of controlling motor 20 these removable water inlet pipes 12 of control, and having auxiliary this control motor 20 of travel switch 20 ' controls, concrete be inserted into the mouth of a river and rotate spray arm 3 and be communicated with for controlling this removable water inlet pipe 12, or control this removable water inlet pipe 12 and stretch out in this water inlet.
Certainly this rotation spray arm 3 also can be fixed on the bottom surface of container 1, and removable water inlet pipe 12 also can directly be connected and be communicated to rotation spray arm 3 with the bottom surface of container 1, and described water inlet also can be positioned on the bottom surface of container 1.
The top cover 2 of described container 1 is provided with spray arm 21 on, and on this, spray arm 21 is connected to the water channel of container 1 inside, and this water channel is communicated to external water pipe, is that on this, spray arm 21 supplies water by this water channel.Water channel and upper spray arm 21 on this top cover 2 form spray system on.
Described cleaning machine also comprises an electrolytic water device, described electrolytic water device comprises electrolysis water trough 51, acid water water tank 52 and alkaline water water tank 53, wherein in the middle of electrolysis water trough 51, be separated into cathodic reaction zone 512 and anode reaction district 513 by amberplex 511, cathodic reaction zone 512 and anode reaction district 513 arrange respectively cathode electrode 541 and anode electrode 542, cathodic reaction zone 512 produces acid water for electrolysis, therefore cathodic reaction zone 512 is connected to acid water water tank 52, anode reaction district 513 produces alkaline water for electrolysis, anode reaction district 513 is connected to alkaline water water tank 53, the water inlet pipe of described electrolysis water trough 51 is provided with a filter 55, and be connected to the first three-way magnetic valve 61 by this filter 55.On described acid water water tank 52 and alkaline water water tank 53, be respectively equipped with level sensor.
On outside water inlet pipe 7, be provided with successively an entering water electromagnetic valve 71, water sensor 72 along water inlet direction, for respirator 73 and water softening device 74 that pipeline is communicated with ambient atmosphere, the outlet pipe of water softening device 74 is connected to described the first three-way magnetic valve 61, be that entering water electromagnetic valve 71 on outside water inlet pipe 7 is while opening, extraneous running water enters to filter 55 through this first three-way magnetic valve 61 successively after water sensor 72 and respirator 73 and water softening device 74, then enters electrolysis water trough 51.The cathodic reaction zone 512 of electrolysis water trough 51 and anode reaction district 513 electrolysis produces respectively acid water and alkaline water, be respectively charged into acid water water tank 52 and alkaline water water tank 53 is stored.
On the outlet pipe 521,531 of described acid water water tank 52 and alkaline water water tank 53, be respectively equipped with, acid water goes out water solenoid valve 522 and alkaline water goes out water solenoid valve 532, this acid water outlet pipe 521 and alkaline water outlet pipe 531 are all connected to water inlet pipe 8, one end of this water inlet pipe 8 is connected to a tube connector 81, one end of this tube connector 81 is connected to the water inlet of a water circulating pump 10, and described acid water outlet pipe 521 and alkaline water outlet pipe 531 are all communicated to described water circulating pump 10 by water inlet pipe 8 and tube connector 81.The delivery port of described water circulating pump 10 connects the second three-way magnetic valve 62, the other end of described the second three-way magnetic valve 62 is connected to removable water inlet pipe 12, therefore acid water and alkaline water can be respectively go out by acid water the control that water solenoid valve 522 and alkaline water go out water solenoid valve 532, then then enter rotation spray arm 3 via water circulating pump 10, the second three-way magnetic valve 62 and removable water inlet pipe 12 by water inlet pipe 8 and tube connector 81.
The 3rd end of described the first three-way magnetic valve 61 is connected to described water inlet pipe 8, and be connected to described water circulating pump 10 by described water inlet pipe 8, therefore, demineralized water after this first three-way magnetic valve 61 can directly enter water circulating pump 10 and the second three-way magnetic valve 62 via this water inlet pipe 8, and then enters container 1 via this water circulating pump 10, the second three-way magnetic valve 62 and removable water inlet pipe 12.
The 3rd end of this second three-way magnetic valve 62 connects water inlet pipe 82 on, and on this, water inlet pipe 82 is connected to the water channel on top cover 2, for the upper spray arm 21 on top cover 2 supplies water.And on this tube connector 81, being also provided with a heater 83 heats the water in this pipeline.On this tube connector 81, be also provided with the water temperature in temperature measuring equipment 84 measuring channels.
The bottom of described container 1, preferably, on the bottom surface for this container 1, is provided with a delivery port 13, and this delivery port 13 is provided with a filter 14, and the bottom of this filter 14 is connected to a drainpipe 9, carries out draining by drainpipe 9.On this drainpipe 9, be provided with successively drain solenoid valve 91 and draining pump 92 along water outlet direction, it is drainage direction from top to bottom all the time that this draining pump 92 makes the direction of the water on described drainpipe 9.One section of described tube connector 81 is connected to water circulating pump 10, the other end is connected to the side of filter 14, therefore, in the time that drain solenoid valve 91 is opened, addle from filter 14 filters discharge by drainpipe 9 downwards, and in the time that drain solenoid valve 91 is closed, be somebody's turn to do the water from filter 14 filters, enter water circulating pump 10 via this tube connector 81, and because the effect of water circulating pump 10 enters in container 1 again by removable water inlet pipe 12.It is direction from left to right all the time that this water circulating pump 10 makes the direction of the water in this tube connector 81, from the second three-way magnetic valve 62 towards this water circulating pump 10, and flows to this water circulating pump 10 from this filter 14.The waste water of described water softening device 74 is discharged via a waste pipe 741, and this waste pipe 741 can be connected to this drainpipe 9, and which is provided with waste water drain solenoid valve 742.
The top of the side face of described container 1 is provided with an overflow pipe 101, and this overflow pipe 101 is connected to drainpipe 9, when the horizontal plane in container 1 can carry out draining by this overflow pipe 101 during higher than overflow pipe 101.Described overflow pipe 101 and waste pipe 741 are all connected to the drainpipe of draining pump 9 belows.Above-mentioned outside water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe, and water circulating pump 10, electrolytic water device 5, oral siphon, and first, the inlet channel of this cleaning machine of the common composition such as the second three-way magnetic valve, described inlet channel is communicated to the spray equipment in container 1, this spray equipment can make to be located at the rotation spray arm in container 1, also can be the upper spray arm on container 1 top top cover lower surface, the second three-way magnetic valve and upper water inlet pipe are also a part for this inlet channel, and drainpipe, filter, the drainage pipeline of this cleaning machine of the composition such as drain solenoid valve, and filter and tube connector and water circulating pump 10 and removable water inlet pipe, between rotation spray arm and container, form a cyclic water channel, just in this cyclic water channel, carry out wash cycles for acid or alkaline water in the time cleaning, and in the time of the second three-way magnetic valve communication loop water pump and upper water inlet pipe, this filter, tube connector and upper water inlet pipe, upper spray arm, between water circulating pump and container, just form a cyclic water channel.The part of this inlet channel and the part of drainage pipeline form cyclic water channel with spray equipment and container.
This cleaning machine, can adopt the tank of family expenses to serve as this container 1, the drainpipe of tank i.e. the drainpipe of this container, in the time using cleaning machine function, top cover 2 is covered, then by circulating line and the electrolytic water device of container 1 below, and rotation spray arm in container 1 etc. cleans.After cleaning finishes, only bowl basket 4 need to be taken out from container 1, rotation spray arm 3 takes out from container 1, and then removable water inlet pipe stretches out from 11 mouthfuls of water inlets, can be reduced into a complete tank, and user still can use this tank to clean.This cleaning machine also comprises a control module, and for controlling the flow process of whole cleaning machine, this control module can be controlled the work of electrolytic water device 5 or stop, and controls the switch of each magnetic valve on pipeline.
The cleaning process of this cleaning machine is divided into pre-wash stage, main stage, sterilization stage and the rinse stage washed.Wherein the detailed process in each stage is as described below respectively:
1) pre-wash stage, this pre-wash stage first completes the connection of pipeline, then use not through the water after electrolysis softening, by rotation spray arm, the tableware in container or food are carried out to wash cycles, before prewashing finishes, open electrolytic water device and prepare acid water and alkaline water simultaneously.
(1) controlling motor 20 starts, promoting removable water inlet pipe 12 inserts in container 1 and rotates spray arm 3 and complete and dock, drain solenoid valve 91 is opened simultaneously, draining pump 92 starts, carry out drain operation, water make to flow through from the first three-way magnetic valve 61 softening is opened on first three-way magnetic valve 61 left sides can be without electrolytic water device and directly enter to open on water circulating pump 10, the second three-way magnetic valves 62 by water inlet pipe 8 and make water circulating pump 10 and rotate spray arm 3 and be communicated with; Now complete the connection of each pipeline of pre-wash stage, and if having water in container 1, also can first discharge by this step.
(2) after completing steps 1, complete after the docking of each pipeline, close drain solenoid valve 91 and draining pump 92, entering water electromagnetic valve 71 and water softening device 74 are opened, realize and supplying water, now demineralized water does not pass through electrolytic water device, is directly the water after running water softening, and the water yield is controlled by water sensor 72.After water supply time delay certain hour, entering water electromagnetic valve 71 and water softening device 74 are closed, stop supplying water, water circulating pump 10 starts, water in container 1 is circulated between filter 14, tube connector 81, water circulating pump 10 and removable water inlet pipe 12, and this water circulating pump 10 runs to pre-wash stage always to be finished.
(3) in the time that prewashing has proceeded to 3 minutes, the first three-way magnetic valve 61 switched path directions, open on, make running water after softening and are communicated to electrolytic water device.Entering water electromagnetic valve 71, water softening device 74 and electrolytic water device 5 are opened a period of time, realize acid, alkaline water water processed, are stored in two water tanks, have made rear entering water electromagnetic valve 71 and water softening device 74 and have closed.
(4) after prewashing certain hour, finish, now water circulating pump 10 stops, and drain solenoid valve 91, draining pump 92 start, and carry out drain operation, and pre-wash stage finishes.
2) main washing the stage, is used alkaline water to clean, and in the time that alkaline water is intake, carries out the preparation of alkaline water simultaneously, after waiting water to prepare, carries out the wash cycles of alkaline water.And utilize at the beginning rotation spray arm to clean, final stage utilizes the upper spray arm on top cover to utilize top spray system to clean.In the time cleaning, utilize heater to heat simultaneously.
(1) alkaline water goes out water solenoid valve 532 and opens, and alkaline water is entered in rotation spray arm 3 and container 1 by water inlet pipe 8 and water circulating pump 10 and removable water inlet pipe 12.Alkaline water goes out water solenoid valve 532 and opens after 40 seconds, electrolytic water device is opened water processed, now entering water electromagnetic valve 71 and water softening device 74 are opened simultaneously, electrolytic water device carries out secondary water processed, because if acid water, the size of alkaline water water tank is less than once cleans needed water, for example acid, the volume of alkaline water water tank is 1.3L, and cleaning machine washing needs 2.3L water, in alkaline water water tank 53, current are gone out after a certain amount of and are needed to prepare again, use water intake mode twice, produced simultaneously unnecessary acid water is discharged, can adopt so less acid, alkaline water water tank.Going out water solenoid valve 532 at alkaline water opened after 55 seconds, alkaline water in alkaline water water tank does not also have complete streamer, electrolytic water device, entering water electromagnetic valve 71 and water softening device 74 are closed, now water circulating pump 10 is opened, give like this suction of water in alkaline water water tank 53, make water flow into container 1 from alkaline water water tank 53 more smooth and easy, trigger after the level sensor in alkaline water water tank 53, be alkaline water flow out enough after, alkaline water goes out water solenoid valve 532 and closes.When water circulating pump 10 is opened, the heater 83 on tube connector 81 starts heating.Now, alkaline water circulates between container 1, filter 14, tube connector 81, water circulating pump 10 and removable water inlet pipe 12.The control method of heater 83 is, for heater design temperature t, the temperature recording when temperature measuring equipment 84 reaches this design temperature t post heating device 83 and quits work, and the temperature recording when temperature measuring equipment 84 is during lower than t-5 ℃, reopen heating work, so circulation.
(2) wash while also running to surplus 2 minutes main, the second three-way magnetic valve 62 switching directions are that open on a left side, and water circulating pump 10 is communicated with upper water inlet pipe 82, are that upper spray arm 21 on top cover 2 is connected with top spray system, realize top and spray.Now water upper spray arm 21, container 1, filter 14, tube connector 81, water circulating pump 10, the second three-way magnetic valve 62 and on circulation between water inlet pipe 82.
(3) lead the stage of washing while finishing, water circulating pump 10 and other installation electromagnetical valves etc. all stops, and now the second three-way magnetic valve 62 switching directions make water circulating pump 10 be communicated with removable water inlet pipe 12, and drain solenoid valve 91 and draining pump 92 start, and carry out drain operation.
3) sterilization stage, this phase process is with main to wash the stage roughly the same, and different is, and what to open in the main stage of washing is that acid water goes out water solenoid valve 522 and sterilization stage is opened is that alkaline water goes out water solenoid valve 532, specifically comprises:
(1) acid water goes out water solenoid valve 522 and opens, and acid water is entered in rotation spray arm 3 and container 1 by water inlet pipe 8 and water circulating pump 10 and removable water inlet pipe 12.Acid water goes out water solenoid valve 522 and opens after 40 seconds, electrolytic water device 5 is opened water processed, now entering water electromagnetic valve 71 and water softening device 74 are opened simultaneously, electrolytic water device carries out secondary water processed, because if acid water, the size of alkaline water water tank is less than once cleans needed water, for example acid, the volume of alkaline water water tank is 1.3L, and cleaning machine washing needs 2.3L water, in acid water water tank 52, current are gone out after a certain amount of and are needed to prepare again, use water intake mode twice, produced simultaneously unnecessary alkaline water is discharged, can adopt so less acid, alkaline water water tank.Going out water solenoid valve 522 at acid water opened after 55 seconds, now the acid water in acid water water tank does not also have complete streamer, electrolytic water device, entering water electromagnetic valve 71 and water softening device 74 are closed, now water circulating pump 10 is opened, give like this suction of water in acid water water tank 52, make water flow into container 1 from acid water water tank 53 more smooth and easy, trigger after the level sensor in acid water water tank 53, be acid water flow out enough after, acid water goes out water solenoid valve 532 and closes.When water circulating pump 10 is opened, the heater 83 on tube connector 81 starts heating.Now, acid water circulates between container 1, filter 14, tube connector 81, water circulating pump 10 and removable water inlet pipe 12.The control method of heater 83 is, for heater design temperature t, the temperature recording when temperature measuring equipment 84 reaches this design temperature t post heating device 83 and quits work, and the temperature recording when temperature measuring equipment 84 is during lower than t-5 ℃, reopen heating work, so circulation.
(2) in the time that sterilization stage also runs to surplus 2 minutes, the second three-way magnetic valve 62 switching directions are that open on a left side, and water circulating pump 10 is communicated with upper water inlet pipe 82, are that upper spray arm 21 on top cover 2 is connected with top spray system, realize top and spray.Now water upper spray arm 21, container 1, filter 14, tube connector 81, water circulating pump 10, the second three-way magnetic valve 62 and on circulation between water inlet pipe 82.
(3) when sterilization stage finishes, water circulating pump 10 and other installation electromagnetical valves etc. all stops, and now the second three-way magnetic valve 62 switching directions make water circulating pump 10 be communicated with removable water inlet pipe 12, and drain solenoid valve 91 and draining pump 92 start, and carry out drain operation.
4) rinse stage, uses demineralized water to carry out wash cycles, uses heater simultaneously, uses spray system to carry out top spray in the final stage of rinse stage.
(1), while beginning, on the second three-way magnetic valve 62, open water circulating pump 10 is communicated with rotation spray arm 3.Entering water electromagnetic valve 71 and water softening device 74 are opened, and realize and supplying water, and now demineralized water does not pass through electrolytic water device, is directly the water after running water softening, and the water yield is controlled by water sensor 72.After water supply time delay certain hour, for example, after 10 seconds, entering water electromagnetic valve 71 and water softening device 74 are closed, and stop supplying water, water circulating pump 10 starts, and the water in container 1 is circulated between filter 14, tube connector 81, water circulating pump 10 and removable water inlet pipe 12.Open the heater 83 on tube connector 81 simultaneously, the control method of heater 83 is, for heater design temperature t, the temperature recording when temperature measuring equipment 84 reaches this design temperature t post heating device 83 and quits work, the temperature recording when temperature measuring equipment 84 is during lower than t-5 ℃, reopen heating work, so circulation.
(2) at rinse stage also surplus 2 minutes time, the second three-way magnetic valve 62 switching directions, open from above and are converted to a left side and open, and make on water circulating pump 10 water inlet pipe 82 and upper spray arm 21 be communicated with, and are connected with upper spray system, realize top spray.
(3) when rinsing finishes, water circulating pump 10 stops, and now the second three-way magnetic valve 62 switching directions make water circulating pump 10 be communicated with removable water inlet pipe 12, and drain solenoid valve 91, draining pump 92 start, and carry out drain operation.After draining finishes, control motor 20 and start, removable water inlet pipe 12 is return, wash EP (end of program).
After finishing, this rinse stage can also dry the tableware in container again, i.e. baking stage, and this baking stage is optional, for example, in the time cleaning vegetable and fruit, just can not use this stage.And time described in above-mentioned steps, for example 10 seconds, 2 minutes etc., all can adjust, user can adjust according to actual service condition the time of work.
The cleaning machine that this has electrolytic water device, utilizes alkaline water and the acid water that electrolysis goes out to replace common washing agent to carry out wash cycles, sterilization to food or tableware, and brine electrolysis itself is safe from harm to environment, thereby has reduced the pollution of waste water to environment; On the other hand, after this cleaning machine adopts heater to heat brine electrolysis, further improved brine electrolysis cleaning, kill virus and disappear bacterium efficiency.And this has cleaning machine and the cleaning method of electrolytic water device, design process is rationally compact, and scavenging period is shorter, has greatly saved electric weight and has improved efficiency.
Although more than described the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail, should be expressly understood that, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within protection scope of the present invention all should be included in.

Claims (15)

1. one kind has the cleaning machine of electrolytic water device, comprise container (1), described container (1) has the opening of top, on described opening, be hinged with top cover (2), the side face of described container is provided with water inlet, the bottom surface top of described container (1) is provided with rotation spray arm (3), and the outside of described water inlet is provided with that removable water inlet pipe (12) can insert or stretch out in water inlet and described rotation spray arm (3) is connected, and it is characterized in that:
Described cleaning machine also comprises electrolytic water device, described electrolytic water device comprises electrolysis water trough (51), acid water water tank (52) and alkaline water water tank (53), extraneous water inlet pipe enters the first three-way magnetic valve (61) after by entering water electromagnetic valve (71) and water softening device (74), the other two ends of described the first three-way magnetic valve (61) connect respectively tank (51) and the water circulating pump (10) of electrolytic water device, the delivery port of described water circulating pump (10) is connected to the first end of the second three-way magnetic valve (62), the outlet pipe of described acid water water tank (52) and alkaline water water tank (53) is all communicated to described water circulating pump (10), on the outlet pipe of described acid water water tank (52) and alkaline water water tank (53), be respectively equipped with that acid water goes out water solenoid valve (522) and alkaline water goes out water solenoid valve (532), the second end of described the second three-way magnetic valve (62) is connected to described removable water inlet pipe (12),
The bottom surface of described container (1) is provided with a delivery port, the below of described delivery port is provided with a filter (14), described filter (14) below connects drainpipe (9), described drainpipe (9) is provided with drain solenoid valve (91) and draining pump (92), described filter (14) side is connected with a tube connector (81), and the other end of described tube connector (81) is connected to water circulating pump (10).
2. cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein one end of described the first three-way magnetic valve (61) is connected to one end of a water inlet pipe (8) and is communicated to water circulating pump (10) by described water inlet pipe (8), the other end of described water inlet pipe (8) is connected to tube connector (81), and the outlet pipe of described acid water water tank (52) and alkaline water water tank (53) is all communicated to described water inlet pipe (8).
3. cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the 3rd end of described the second three-way magnetic valve (62) connects water inlet pipe (82) on, on the lower surface of described top cover (2), be fixed with spray arm on (21), described upper water inlet pipe (82) is connected to described top cover (2) and connects with described upper spray arm (21).
4. cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between described the first three-way magnetic valve (61) and described electrolysis water trough (51), be provided with filter.
5. cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the respirator (73) that is also provided with water sensor (72) and pipeline is communicated with ambient atmosphere between described entering water electromagnetic valve (71) and water softening device (74).
6. cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe (8) is connected to described tube connector (81), and described tube connector (81) is provided with heater (83) and temperature measuring equipment (84).
7. cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: a side of described removable water inlet pipe (12) is provided with travel switch (20 ') and controls motor (20) motion of controlling described removable water inlet pipe (12).
8. cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the middle of described electrolysis water trough (51), be separated into cathodic reaction zone (512) and anode reaction district (513) by amberplex (511), described cathodic reaction zone (512) and anode reaction district (513) are respectively equipped with cathode electrode (541) and anode electrode (542), described cathodic reaction zone (512) is communicated to described acid water water tank (52), described anode reaction district (513) is communicated to described alkaline water water tank (53), on described acid water water tank (52) and alkaline water water tank (53), be respectively equipped with level sensor.
9. the cleaning method with the cleaning machine as described in claim 1-8 any one, is characterized in that: comprise pre-wash stage, main stage, sterilization stage and the rinse stage washed;
Described pre-wash stage is first used not through the water after electrolysis softening, by rotation spray arm, the tableware in container or food is carried out to wash cycles, opens electrolytic water device and prepare acid water and alkaline water before prewashing finishes simultaneously;
Described master uses alkaline water to carry out wash cycles in the stage of washing, and utilizes at the beginning rotation spray arm to clean, and final stage utilizes the upper spray arm on top cover to spray;
Described sterilization stage is used acid water to carry out wash cycles, and utilizes at the beginning rotation spray arm to clean, and final stage utilizes the upper spray arm on top cover to spray;
Described rinse stage, uses demineralized water to carry out wash cycles, uses spray system to carry out top spray in the final stage of rinse stage.
10. cleaning method as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: described pre-wash stage comprises
1) controlling motor (20) starts, promote to complete and dock with rotation spray arm (3) in removable water inlet pipe (12) insertion container (1), drain solenoid valve (91) is opened simultaneously, draining pump (92) starts, carry out drain operation, the water that the first three-way magnetic valve (61) makes to flow through from the first three-way magnetic valve (61) softening can directly enter water circulating pump (10) by water inlet pipe (8) without electrolytic water device, and the second three-way magnetic valve (62) makes water circulating pump (10) and rotates spray arm (3) and be communicated with;
2) close drain solenoid valve (91) and draining pump (92), entering water electromagnetic valve (71) and water softening device (74) are opened, realize and supplying water, after water supply time delay certain hour, entering water electromagnetic valve (71) and water softening device (74) are closed, stop supplying water, water circulating pump (10) starts, water in container (1) is circulated between filter (14), tube connector (81), water circulating pump (10) and removable water inlet pipe (12), and this water circulating pump (10) runs to pre-wash stage always to be finished;
3) after prewashing a period of time, the first three-way magnetic valve (61) switched path direction, make the running water after softening be communicated to electrolytic water device, entering water electromagnetic valve (71), water softening device (74) and electrolytic water device (5) are opened a period of time, realize acid, alkaline water water processed, be stored in two water tanks, made rear entering water electromagnetic valve (71) and water softening device (74) is closed;
4) water circulating pump (10) stops, and drain solenoid valve (91), draining pump (92) start, and carry out drain operation, and pre-wash stage finishes.
11. cleaning methods as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: described master comprises in the stage of washing
1) alkaline water goes out water solenoid valve (532) unlatching, make alkaline water pass through water inlet pipe (8) and water circulating pump (10) and removable water inlet pipe (12) and rotate spray arm (3) to enter in container (1), alkaline water circulates between container (1), filter (14), tube connector (81), water circulating pump (10) and removable water inlet pipe (12);
2) wash while running to final stage main, the second three-way magnetic valve (62) switching direction makes water circulating pump (10) be communicated with upper water inlet pipe (82), realize top spray, now water circulates between upper spray arm (21), container (1), filter (14), tube connector (81), water circulating pump (10), the second three-way magnetic valve (62) and upper water inlet pipe (82);
3) water circulating pump (10) stops, the second three-way magnetic valve (62) switching direction makes water circulating pump (10) be communicated with removable water inlet pipe (12), and drain solenoid valve (91) and draining pump (92) start, and carry out drain operation, after draining finishes, the main stage of washing finishes.
12. cleaning methods as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: described sterilization stage comprises
1) acid water goes out water solenoid valve (522) unlatching, make acid water pass through water inlet pipe (8) and water circulating pump (10) and removable water inlet pipe (12) and rotate spray arm (3) to enter in container (1), acid water circulates between container (1), filter (14), tube connector (81), water circulating pump (10) and removable water inlet pipe (12);
2) wash while running to final stage main, the second three-way magnetic valve (62) switching direction makes water circulating pump (10) be communicated with upper water inlet pipe (82), realize top spray, now water circulates between upper spray arm (21), container (1), filter (14), tube connector (81), water circulating pump (10), the second three-way magnetic valve (62) and upper water inlet pipe (82);
3) water circulating pump (10) stops, the second three-way magnetic valve (62) switching direction makes water circulating pump (10) be communicated with removable water inlet pipe (12), and drain solenoid valve (91) and draining pump (92) start, and carry out drain operation, after draining finishes, sterilization stage finishes.
13. cleaning methods as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: described rinse stage comprises
1) the second three-way magnetic valve (62) makes water circulating pump (10) be communicated with rotation spray arm (3), entering water electromagnetic valve (71) and water softening device (74) are opened, realize and supplying water, after water supply certain hour, entering water electromagnetic valve (71) and water softening device (74) are closed, stop supplying water, water circulating pump (10) starts, and the water in container (1) is circulated between filter (14), tube connector (81), water circulating pump (10) and removable water inlet pipe (12);
2) in the final stage of rinse stage, the second three-way magnetic valve (62) switching direction, is communicated with the upper water inlet pipe (82) of water circulating pump (10), realizes top spray;
3) water circulating pump (10) stops, the second three-way magnetic valve (62) switching direction makes water circulating pump (10) be communicated with removable water inlet pipe (12), drain solenoid valve (91), draining pump (92) start, carry out drain operation, after draining finishes, control motor (20) and start, removable water inlet pipe (12) is return, wash EP (end of program).
14. cleaning methods as described in claim 11-13 any one, is characterized in that: when described water circulating pump (10) is opened, the heater (83) on tube connector (81) is also opened simultaneously.
15. cleaning methods as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: after described rinse stage, can also dry the article of the cleaning in container.
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