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CN103794375B - Aluminum electrolytic capacitor - Google Patents

Aluminum electrolytic capacitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103794375B
CN103794375B CN201410019951.3A CN201410019951A CN103794375B CN 103794375 B CN103794375 B CN 103794375B CN 201410019951 A CN201410019951 A CN 201410019951A CN 103794375 B CN103794375 B CN 103794375B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
explosion
proof pad
core bag
aluminium electrolutic
electrolutic capacitor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410019951.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103794375A (en
Inventor
安慎华
尹超
秦美云
任燕
尹志华
李良
袁建荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHENZHEN JIANGHAO ELECTRON CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHENZHEN JIANGHAO ELECTRON CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHENZHEN JIANGHAO ELECTRON CO Ltd filed Critical SHENZHEN JIANGHAO ELECTRON CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410019951.3A priority Critical patent/CN103794375B/en
Publication of CN103794375A publication Critical patent/CN103794375A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/070761 priority patent/WO2015106693A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103794375B publication Critical patent/CN103794375B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G9/00Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G9/004Details
    • H01G9/08Housing; Encapsulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G9/00Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G9/004Details
    • H01G9/08Housing; Encapsulation
    • H01G9/12Vents or other means allowing expansion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
  • Pile Receivers (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum electrolytic capacitor. The aluminum electrolytic capacitor comprises a core package with a polar outgoing line, a polar outgoing line guiding pin led out from the core package, and a packaging metal outer shell wrapping the core package, wherein the bottom of the packaging metal outer shell adopts an interlayer design, an anti-explosion gasket is arranged between the bottom of the packaging metal outer shell and the bottom of the core package, and an air passage is formed among the anti-explosion gasket, the bottom of the core package and the packaging metal outer shell. When the aluminum electrolytic capacitor is exploded, airflow is buffered through the air passage, and therefore impact generated in the explosion process is lowered. Besides, broken pieces of aluminum foils and isolation paper are effectively filtered, only steam is safely released and decompressed finally, and no broken piece of electric sparks is caused. Therefore, the aluminum electrolytic capacitor is safe and reliable to use.

Description

A kind of aluminium electrolutic capacitor
Technical field
The invention belongs to aluminium electrolutic capacitor technical field, more particularly, to a kind of have explosion prevention function, the aluminium electroloysis of safety Capacitor.
Background technology
The encapsulation of wet type alminium electrolytic condenser is to be sealed to form with the pressing of caulking gum micelle by explosion-proof aluminum shell, steam inside pressure Release is then to carry relief valve (such as: aluminium film or rubber membrane) by the rwo to complete, and the rwo has steam inside voltage crest value (valve Value) it is automatically releasable ability, carry and can be effectively accomplished electronic circuit safety requirements under relief valve work normality.But for anti- Only the fault such as capacitor aircraft bombing burning is helpless, is found by counting domestic and international aluminium electrolytic capacitor product fault case, many The same of number aircraft bombing products is characterized as that capacitor internal core strueture tissue is scraped and gone out, and causes the short circuit of wiring board large area, Capacitor is bigger, and circuit board injured area is bigger, or even has had the severe accident such as flaming machine, for valuable electrical equipment or fire-fighting peace High level place entirely, at present all aluminium electrolutic capacitors all there are such hidden danger.
Therefore, the defect existing for above-mentioned prior art, have and must develop research, to propose a kind of technical scheme, with Solve this problem, safe and reliable, explosion-proof aluminium electrolutic capacitor is provided.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this creation embodiment is to provide a kind of safe and reliable, explosion-proof, long service life aluminium electrolutic capacitor.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of aluminium electrolutic capacitor, including have polarity lead-out wire core bag, from core bag draw polarity lead-out wire guide pin, Wrap the package metals shell of core bag;Wherein, described package metals outer casing bottom adopts sandwich design, package metals shell bottom It is provided with explosion-proof pad between portion and core bag bottom, between explosion-proof pad and core bag bottom and metal-packaged shell, be formed with gas Road, there is explosion time in aluminium electrolutic capacitor, air-flow is buffered by air flue, from the impact reducing blast generation.
Further, described explosion-proof pad corresponds to the shape that core bag is arranged to match, the center of explosion-proof pad with core bag It is provided with aperture, to be adapted with the volume heart circular hole of core bag.
Further, described explosion-proof pad arranges fluted and projection.
Further, described groove and projection are arranged at one side or the two sides of explosion-proof pad.
Further, the two-sided of described explosion-proof pad is staggeredly equipped with described groove and projection, wherein, explosion-proof pad one side On groove form described projection in the corresponding position of another side.
Further, described package metals shell is aluminum hull;Described explosion-proof pad is made up of special type rafifinal.
Further, described core bag circular design, it is rounded that described explosion-proof pad corresponds to core bag.
In the embodiment of present invention creation, by package metals outer casing bottom sandwich design, installing explosion-proof pad additional, changing Become the blast impulse route of aluminium electrolutic capacitor, flung path changing for " z " type path by former to put for breaking out, and made blast The friction to aluminum pad and encapsulation aluminum shell side wall is changed in unqualified impact, effectively weakens impact kinetic energy, effectively filters Aluminium foil is unqualified with release paper, finally can securely release the only steam gas of pressure release, not cause the unqualified ejection of electric spark, peace Entirely reliable.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural diagrams of the aluminium electrolutic capacitor not installing explosion-proof pad.
Fig. 2 is mechanism's diagram of explosion-proof pad.
Fig. 3 is the structural diagrams of the aluminium electrolutic capacitor being provided with explosion-proof pad.
Specific embodiment
In order that the purpose of this creation, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right This creation is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
In the description of present invention creation it is to be understood that term " on ", D score, "front", "rear", " interior ", " outward " etc. The orientation indicating or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of description present invention creation Describe with simplifying, rather than the device of instruction or hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific orientation structure Make and operate, therefore it is not intended that to the present invention creation restriction.
In the description of present invention creation, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, being integrally connected or detachably connecting Connect;It can be the connection of two components interior;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, for this For the those of ordinary skill in field, concrete meaning in present invention creation for the above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition.
Shown in reference picture 1-3, this creation aluminium electrolutic capacitor 100 includes thering is the core bag 20 of polarity lead-out wire, from core bag The polarity lead-out wire guide pins 50 of 20 extractions, wrap the package metals shell 10 of core bag 20, described package metals shell 10 bottom Using sandwich design, between package metals shell 10 bottom and core bag 20 bottom, it is provided with explosion-proof pad 200.Described explosion-proof pad 200 can be made up of any material, such as: plastics, resin, metal and electrical insulating material etc..Described explosion-proof pad 200 is corresponding Core bag 20 is arranged to the shape matching with core bag 20, explosion-proof pad 200 be provided centrally with aperture 203, with core bag 20 Volume heart circular hole (not shown) is adapted.After explosion-proof pad 200 is assembled into core bag 20 bottom, explosion-proof pad 200 and core bag 20 bottom It is formed with air flue, aluminium electrolutic capacitor occurs explosion time, air-flow is buffered by air flue between portion and metal-packaged shell 10, from And significantly to weaken the impact that blast occurs.In the embodiment of the present invention, described explosion-proof pad 200 arranges fluted 202 and projection 201, specifically, described groove 202 and projection 201 are arranged at one side or the two sides of explosion-proof pad 200, described explosion-proof pad Groove 202 in 200 one sides forms described projection 201 in the corresponding position of another side.Described groove 202 is vertical bar shape, or Arc strip, turbine-like, impeller shape, or other any geometrical plane shapes.In the embodiment of the present invention, explosion-proof pad 200 two-sided Be crisscross arranged fluted 202 and projection 201, and the groove of one side is three, and correspondingly, projection corresponds to three.Described groove becomes Vertical bar fills, thus changing the blast impulse route of aluminium electrolutic capacitor, flings path changing for " z " by former to put for breaking out Type path, the friction to explosion-proof pad and package metals side wall of outer shell is changed in the impact making blast unqualified, effectively weakens Impact kinetic energy, and, can effectively filter that aluminium foil is unqualified with release paper, finally can securely release the only steam gas of pressure release, Do not cause the unqualified ejection of electric spark.
In another embodiment of the present invention, described explosion-proof pad is provided with mesh, more than specially one or a hole Mesh-structured.
In embodiments of the present invention, described package metals shell is aluminum hull;Described explosion-proof pad is made up of special type rafifinal. Described core bag 20 circular design, it includes positive polarity aluminium foil, the electrolytic paper being arranged at positive polarity aluminium foil both sides, negative polarity Aluminium foil, electrolyte and electric adhesive tape (not shown).Negative polarity aluminium foil is arranged at the outermost layer of core bag 20, low coverage or contact parcel The metal shell of core bag 20.Described explosion-proof pad corresponds to core bag circular design.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of aluminium electrolutic capacitor, including have polarity lead-out wire core bag, from core bag draw polarity lead-out wire guide pin, bag Wrap the package metals shell of core bag it is characterised in that: described package metals outer casing bottom adopts sandwich design, outside package metals It is provided with explosion-proof pad between shell bottom and core bag bottom, the two-sided fluted and projection that is crisscross arranged of described explosion-proof pad, its In, the described groove in explosion-proof pad one side forms described projection in the corresponding position of another side, thus explosion-proof pad with It is formed with air flue between core bag bottom and metal-packaged shell, change the blast impulse route of aluminium electrolutic capacitor, by with point Flinging path changing for outburst is " z " type path, and the impact making blast unqualified is changed to explosion-proof pad and package metals shell side The friction of wall, effectively weakens impact kinetic energy.
2. aluminium electrolutic capacitor as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: the corresponding core bag of described explosion-proof pad is arranged to and core Wrap the shape that matches, explosion-proof pad be provided centrally with aperture, to be adapted with the volume heart circular hole of core bag.
3. aluminium electrolutic capacitor as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: the groove of described explosion-proof pad becomes vertical bar shape.
4. aluminium electrolutic capacitor as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: be provided with mesh on described explosion-proof pad, described Mesh is a plurality of.
5. the aluminium electrolutic capacitor as described in claim 3 or 4 it is characterised in that: described package metals shell be aluminum hull;Institute State explosion-proof pad to be made up of special type rafifinal.
6. aluminium electrolutic capacitor as claimed in claim 5 it is characterised in that: described core bag circular design, described explosion-proof pad The corresponding core bag of piece is rounded.
CN201410019951.3A 2014-01-16 2014-01-16 Aluminum electrolytic capacitor Active CN103794375B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410019951.3A CN103794375B (en) 2014-01-16 2014-01-16 Aluminum electrolytic capacitor
PCT/CN2015/070761 WO2015106693A1 (en) 2014-01-16 2015-01-15 Aluminium electrolytic capacitor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410019951.3A CN103794375B (en) 2014-01-16 2014-01-16 Aluminum electrolytic capacitor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103794375A CN103794375A (en) 2014-05-14
CN103794375B true CN103794375B (en) 2017-02-01

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WO (1) WO2015106693A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11551876B2 (en) * 2020-07-14 2023-01-10 Dongguan Hec Tech R&D Co., Ltd. Pressure relief valve and an electrolytic capacitor therewith

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103794375B (en) * 2014-01-16 2017-02-01 深圳江浩电子有限公司 Aluminum electrolytic capacitor
CN117238670A (en) * 2023-10-16 2023-12-15 深圳江浩电子有限公司 Multifunctional aluminum electrolytic capacitor cover plate and aluminum electrolytic capacitor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2646845Y (en) * 2003-06-23 2004-10-06 詹根祥 Explosion-proof aluminium case of electrolytic capacitor
CN201638691U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-11-17 张云锋 Explosion-proof and flame-proof structure of electrolytic capacitor
CN202230884U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-05-23 深圳江浩电子有限公司 Aluminum electrolytic capacitor
CN203659641U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-06-18 深圳江浩电子有限公司 Aluminum electrolytic capacitor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101013631B (en) * 2006-11-08 2011-07-20 东莞万利信新材料元件有限公司 Method for preventing deformation of capacitor core and aluminum electrolytic capacitor
CN201440429U (en) * 2009-07-27 2010-04-21 温州市宏艺锂电池配件有限公司 Explosion-proof plate and aluminum cover plate
CN202363264U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-08-01 南通新联电子有限公司 Explosion-proof aluminum casing for electrolytic capacitor
CN103794375B (en) * 2014-01-16 2017-02-01 深圳江浩电子有限公司 Aluminum electrolytic capacitor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2646845Y (en) * 2003-06-23 2004-10-06 詹根祥 Explosion-proof aluminium case of electrolytic capacitor
CN201638691U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-11-17 张云锋 Explosion-proof and flame-proof structure of electrolytic capacitor
CN202230884U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-05-23 深圳江浩电子有限公司 Aluminum electrolytic capacitor
CN203659641U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-06-18 深圳江浩电子有限公司 Aluminum electrolytic capacitor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11551876B2 (en) * 2020-07-14 2023-01-10 Dongguan Hec Tech R&D Co., Ltd. Pressure relief valve and an electrolytic capacitor therewith

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103794375A (en) 2014-05-14
WO2015106693A1 (en) 2015-07-23

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