CN103753731A - Waste plastic crushing machine - Google Patents
Waste plastic crushing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103753731A CN103753731A CN201310755846.1A CN201310755846A CN103753731A CN 103753731 A CN103753731 A CN 103753731A CN 201310755846 A CN201310755846 A CN 201310755846A CN 103753731 A CN103753731 A CN 103753731A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- heating clamber
- waste
- discharge chambe
- disintegrating machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste plastic crushing machine, which consists of a machine body, a feed hole, a compression chamber, a heating chamber, a crushing chamber and a discharge bin, wherein the feed hole is formed in the top of the machine body; the compression chamber, the heating chamber, the crushing chamber and the discharge bin are arranged in the machine body, and are sequentially communicated with one another; electric heating devices are arranged on the two sides of a position corresponding to the heating chamber on the outer wall of the machine body. According to the waste plastic crushing machine, the technical problems of incomplete crushing, loud noise, serious abrasion to a tool bit and potential safety hazards easily caused by splashing materials in a crushing process of a conventional plastic crushing machine are solved; the compression chamber, the heating chamber and the crushing chamber are matched to compress, heat, crush and decompose waste plastics, so that the decomposition speed of the waste plastics is remarkably increased, the working strength of the tool bit is reduced on the premise of completely ensuring complete crushing, the working efficiency is improved, and the crushing cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to device of plastic processing field, relate in particular to waste or used plastics disintegrating machine.
Background technology
At present, in the process of most plastics recovery processing recycling, all to use disintegrating machine, the plastics of recovery be put into after being broken into granule in disintegrating machine and just can be done further processing processing.The stationary knife that traditional disintegrating machine generally comprises disintegrating machine operating room, be installed on the disintegrating machine moving knife of bottom, disintegrating machine operating room, be oppositely arranged with disintegrating machine moving knife and the dog-house that is arranged on top, disintegrating machine operating room, and be positioned at the discharging web plate of disintegrating machine moving knife below.Traditional disintegrating machine is in broken process, block plastics can roll up and down in disintegrating machine operating room, the time of staying is long, can not be fractured into very soon fine granularity, crushing efficiency is low, has a strong impact on output, and block plastics roll up and down and clash into disintegrating machine operating room inwall in disintegrating machine operating room simultaneously, produce very large noise, have a strong impact on workman's operating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, provide a kind of firm in structure, durable, the waste or used plastics disintegrating machine that crushing efficiency easy to use is high and accessory wear rate is low.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Waste or used plastics disintegrating machine, by body, charging aperture, discharge chambe, heating clamber, crushing chamber, discharging bin, formed, charging aperture is installed on body top, discharge chambe, heating clamber, crushing chamber, discharging bin are all installed on internal body, and charging aperture, discharge chambe, heating clamber, crushing chamber, discharging bin are communicated with successively; Body outer wall position and heating clamber opposite position both sides are provided with electric heater unit; Described crushing chamber is comprised of horizontal broken storehouse and longitudinal cracking cabin, described horizontal broken storehouse one side is connected with heating clamber, bottom, horizontal broken storehouse is connected with longitudinal cracking cabin, this its warehouse of horizontal broken storehouse is column type, the horizontal broken that vertical rotation is installed in warehouse rolls, and horizontal broken rolls on uniform multiple horizontal moving knife that are shaped with; Multiple longitudinal fragmentations that horizontally rotate are installed in described longitudinal cracking cabin and roll, and fragmentation rolls on uniform multiple longitudinal moving knife that are shaped with.
And described discharge chambe is positioned at charging aperture bottom briquetting is installed, body outer wall is positioned at discharge chambe one side drive unit is installed, and drive unit is connected with briquetting by push rod or piston rod; Described discharge chambe is connected by top board and lower platen with heating clamber.
And, upper and lowerly in described heating clamber multiple binders are respectively installed roll, binder rolls on the uniform serrated knife that is shaped with; Described electric heater unit is rolled and is connected with binder by heat conduction axle.
And described discharging bin is provided with spill screen cloth with longitudinal cracking cabin junction.
And described drive unit adopts pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder or motorized motions.
Advantage of the present invention and economic effect are:
1, the present invention has overcome conventional plastic disintegrating machine in broken process, broken not exclusively, noise is large, tool bit abrasion is serious and the material that splashes easily causes the technical barrier of potential safety hazard, by cooperatively interacting of discharge chambe, heating clamber, crushing chamber, waste or used plastics is compressed to the broken decomposition of heating, make the decomposition rate of waste or used plastics obtain obvious lifting, fully guaranteeing that fragmentation is completely under prerequisite, reduced the working strength of cutter head, improve operating efficiency, reduced broken cost.
2, the present invention carries out fragmentation after adopting drive unit to drive briquetting to compress waste or used plastics again, fundamentally solved the potential safety hazard that the material that splashes causes, reduced overall, heating, shattering process are all carried out in body, both guaranteed the clean and tidy of working environment, and improved simultaneously and installed overall security.
3, the present invention is by adopting binder to roll the mode of being combined with electrical heating, material is further compressed to heating, both increased heating surface (area) (HS, improved the efficiency of heating surface, can effectively to material, carry out plasticity again again, not only can improve the operating efficiency of next step fragmentation, simultaneously by the thermoplastic for material, the degree of wear of the edge of a knife in the time of can greatly reducing fragmentation; By adopting binder to roll on the uniform serrated knife being shaped with, can carry out the pretreatment before fragmentation to material, being first about to material carries out preliminary cutting and crushing, has further improved crushing efficiency.
4, horizontal by adopting, the vertical two-way cracking cabin of the present invention, can, by the material depth crushing through heating, preliminary cutting and crushing, improve crushing effect greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention (broken section);
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding content of the present invention, Characteristic, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows.It should be noted that, the present embodiment is descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit thus protection scope of the present invention.
Waste or used plastics disintegrating machine, by body 1, charging aperture 8, discharge chambe 7, heating clamber 4, crushing chamber, discharging bin 16, formed, charging aperture is installed on body top, discharge chambe, heating clamber, crushing chamber, discharging bin are all installed on internal body, and charging aperture, discharge chambe, heating clamber, crushing chamber, discharging bin are communicated with successively; Body outer wall position and heating clamber opposite position both sides are provided with electric heater unit 17; Described crushing chamber is comprised of horizontal broken storehouse 2 and longitudinal cracking cabin 15, described horizontal broken storehouse one side is connected with heating clamber, bottom, horizontal broken storehouse is connected with longitudinal cracking cabin, this its warehouse of horizontal broken storehouse is column type, the horizontal broken that vertical rotation is installed in warehouse rolls 3, and horizontal broken rolls on uniform multiple horizontal moving knife that are shaped with; Multiple longitudinal fragmentations that horizontally rotate are installed in described longitudinal cracking cabin and roll 14, and fragmentation rolls on uniform multiple longitudinal moving knife that are shaped with.
And described discharge chambe is positioned at charging aperture bottom briquetting 9 is installed, body outer wall is positioned at discharge chambe one side drive unit 10 is installed, and drive unit is connected with briquetting by push rod or piston rod 11; Described discharge chambe is connected by top board 6 and lower platen 12 with heating clamber.Upper and lowerly in described heating clamber multiple binders are respectively installed roll 5, binder rolls on the uniform serrated knife that is shaped with; Described electric heater unit is rolled and is connected with binder by heat conduction axle.Described discharging bin is provided with spill screen cloth 13 with longitudinal cracking cabin junction.Described drive unit adopts pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder or motorized motions.
During use, waste or used plastics is dropped in charging aperture, open drive unit, briquetting is compressed waste or used plastics, and during by upper lower platen, waste or used plastics is by again moulding and enter heating clamber, by the electric heater unit in heating clamber, roll and match with binder, further compression is softening to make waste or used plastics, and the extruding by follow-up material or driven by motor binder roll to push and enter in crushing chamber, by crushing chamber, carry out fragmentation.
Claims (5)
1. waste or used plastics disintegrating machine, it is characterized in that: by body, charging aperture, discharge chambe, heating clamber, crushing chamber, discharging bin, formed, charging aperture is installed on body top, discharge chambe, heating clamber, crushing chamber, discharging bin are all installed on internal body, and charging aperture, discharge chambe, heating clamber, crushing chamber, discharging bin are communicated with successively; Body outer wall position and heating clamber opposite position both sides are provided with electric heater unit; Described crushing chamber is comprised of horizontal broken storehouse and longitudinal cracking cabin, described horizontal broken storehouse one side is connected with heating clamber, bottom, horizontal broken storehouse is connected with longitudinal cracking cabin, this its warehouse of horizontal broken storehouse is column type, the horizontal broken that vertical rotation is installed in warehouse rolls, and horizontal broken rolls on uniform multiple horizontal moving knife that are shaped with; Multiple longitudinal fragmentations that horizontally rotate are installed in described longitudinal cracking cabin and roll, and fragmentation rolls on uniform multiple longitudinal moving knife that are shaped with.
2. waste or used plastics disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described discharge chambe is positioned at charging aperture bottom briquetting is installed, and body outer wall is positioned at discharge chambe one side drive unit is installed, and drive unit is connected with briquetting by push rod or piston rod; Described discharge chambe is connected by top board and lower platen with heating clamber.
3. waste or used plastics disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: upper and lowerly in described heating clamber multiple binders are respectively installed roll, binder rolls on the uniform serrated knife that is shaped with; Described electric heater unit is rolled and is connected with binder by heat conduction axle.
4. waste or used plastics disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described discharging bin is provided with spill screen cloth with longitudinal cracking cabin junction.
5. waste or used plastics disintegrating machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described body outer wall is positioned at drive unit employing pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder or the motorized motions that discharge chambe one side is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310755846.1A CN103753731A (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Waste plastic crushing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310755846.1A CN103753731A (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Waste plastic crushing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103753731A true CN103753731A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201310755846.1A Pending CN103753731A (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Waste plastic crushing machine |
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CN (1) | CN103753731A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104552661A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-29 | 常州市兆辉电子有限公司 | Foamed plastic polishing and grinding crusher |
CN108638380A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of Intelligent plastic bottle water removal compression device |
CN109732809A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-05-10 | 重庆平祥塑料有限公司 | A kind of waste plastic crusher |
-
2013
- 2013-12-30 CN CN201310755846.1A patent/CN103753731A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104552661A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-29 | 常州市兆辉电子有限公司 | Foamed plastic polishing and grinding crusher |
CN108638380A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of Intelligent plastic bottle water removal compression device |
CN109732809A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-05-10 | 重庆平祥塑料有限公司 | A kind of waste plastic crusher |
CN109732809B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-10-16 | 重庆平祥塑料有限公司 | Waste plastic crusher |
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Application publication date: 20140430 |