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CN103751927A - High-fiber fire blanket - Google Patents

High-fiber fire blanket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103751927A
CN103751927A CN201310712925.4A CN201310712925A CN103751927A CN 103751927 A CN103751927 A CN 103751927A CN 201310712925 A CN201310712925 A CN 201310712925A CN 103751927 A CN103751927 A CN 103751927A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fiber
layer
temperature
degree
fire blanket
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Application number
CN201310712925.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103751927B (en
Inventor
沈素文
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NINGBO ZHENGXIN FIRE-FIGHTING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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NINGBO ZHENGXIN FIRE-FIGHTING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310712925.4A priority Critical patent/CN103751927B/en
Publication of CN103751927A publication Critical patent/CN103751927A/en
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Publication of CN103751927B publication Critical patent/CN103751927B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-fiber fire blanket which comprises a fiber scald prevention layer and an anti-slip strip arranged on the fiber scald prevention layer, wherein a flexible asbestos layer is arranged below the fiber scald prevention layer; the bottom surface of the flexible asbestos layer is connected with ceramic fiber bottom surface. According to connection of various layers and internal material, the high-fiber fire blanket has a better fireproof effect; according to the high-fiber material, heat can be effectively dissipated, the high-fiber fire blanket can resist high temperature of 400 DEG C, is difficult to damage and long in service life, can better ensure the personal safety and financial security and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.

Description

A kind of high fiber fire blanket
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high fiber fire blanket, belong to daily fire-fighting domain.
Background technology
Fire smothering blanket or title fire-protection quilt, fire extinguishing quilt, fire blanket, fire blanket, Fire-retarded blanket, escape blanket is classified by base material: because base cloth used is different, the affiliated following textile fire smothering blanket of product name, asbestos fire smothering blanket, glass fibre fire smothering blanket, high silica fire smothering blanket, carbon fibre fire smothering blanket, ceramic fibre fire smothering blanket etc. is classified by purposes: home-use fire smothering blanket, industrial fire smothering blanket, people for palpus stow away from heat body, thing is an external protection the most desirable and effective, and be very easy to the object of wrapping surface irregularity, enterprise, shop, boats and ships, automobile, a kind of easy fire-fighting fire extinguishing instrument on civil building, be specially adapted to family kitchen, hotel, public place of entertainment, gas station etc.~the occasion of easily catching fire a bit, prevent that fire feelings from spreading.Glass fibre material fire smothering blanket: be a kind of glass fibre twills through specially treated, there is the features such as smooth, soft, tight.People, thing for palpus stow away from heat body are external protections the most desirable and the most effective, and are very easy to the object of parcel surface irregularity; At present, existing fire blanket elasticity is not enough, and fire protecting performance is bad, is heated inhomogeneous, easily damages, and extremely shadow is to its service life, and quality do not pass a test, and easily produces and comes unstuck or delamination, impact effect in use.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is not enough for solving prior art fire blanket elasticity, and fire protecting performance is bad, is heated inhomogeneous, hold flimsy problem, so improve a kind of reasonable in design, long service life, fire protecting performance is good, can better guarantee the high fiber fire blanket of the person and finance safety.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of high fiber fire blanket, comprise fiber scaldproof layer and be arranged on the tread plate of fiber scaldproof layer top, the below of fiber scaldproof layer is provided with flexible asbestos layer, and the bottom surface of flexible asbestos layer is connected with silicate fiber bottom surface.
As preferred technical scheme, the preparation method of fiber scaldproof layer, tread plate and silicate fiber bottom surface: one, fiber scaldproof layer (according to the percentage of deal):
(1) chemical defence plastic cement is put into machine and carry out high temperature melting, temperature is increased to 800 degree, chemical defence plastic cement is melted to liquid.
(2) by inorganic filler 12%~20%, adhesive 20%~30%, additive 20%~30%, solvent 10%~20%.Wherein also containing catalyst APP is 10%~20%.Wherein also contain carbonized agent pentaerythrite 10%~20% and pour in the liquid of chemical defence plastic cement fusing, by agitating mode, fully mix, mixing time is about 10 minutes.
(3) by step 2, its temperature is reduced to 400 degree, pours curing agent into, the intake of curing agent is between 25%~30%, then makes it cooling at normal temperatures, solidifies.
Two, tread plate:
(1) fiber cloth is put into container and carried out high temperature melting, temperature, to 800 degree, is fused into fiber cloth liquid.
(2), by silicon materials, aluminum is poured in the liquid of fiber cloth fusing, stirs, add again adhesive 8%~10% cellulose ether 7-20%, FEVE fluorocarbon resin 10%~20%, bead 10%~15%, pigment 10%~30%, carries out high temperature natural preheating.
(3) by step 2, curing agent is poured into, made it naturally lower the temperature and be cured, by hair, train and carry out its moulding non skid matting.
Three, silicate fiber bottom surface:
(1) alumina silicate fibre, organic bond 10%~15%, inorganic bonding agent 25%~35% being added to the water to decontamination stirs, mix plastic cement, then adopt vacuum forming to produce wet base, wet base is after 100---140 ℃ of left and right is dry, and postmenstruation, processing made finished product.
Comprehensive the above, tread plate, fiber scaldproof layer, flexible asbestos layer and silicate fiber underrun heat zone are depressed and are carried out regulation bonding, and the time of high temperature lamination must not be lower than 30 minutes, temperature, finally cuts out the high fiber fire blanket of regulation model, size between 220 degree at 200 degree.
As preferred technical scheme, organic bond can be one or more the mixture in cationic starch, carboxymethyl cellulose rope sodium, polyvinyl alcohol.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is by the connection of each level, and inner material, there is better flameproof effect, by high fibrous material, can effectively heating power be disperseed to the resistance to high temperature of living 400 degree, not fragile, long service life, can better guarantee the person and financial safety, is applicable to promoting the use of on a large scale.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the high fiber fire blanket of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
1-tread plate; 2-fiber scaldproof layer; The flexible asbestos layer of 3-; 4-silicate fiber bottom surface.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment mono-,
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of high fiber fire blanket, comprises fiber scaldproof layer 2 and is arranged on the tread plate 1 of fiber scaldproof layer 2 tops, the below of fiber scaldproof layer 2 is provided with flexible asbestos layer 3, and the bottom surface of flexible asbestos layer 3 is connected with silicate fiber bottom surface 4.
Further scheme, the preparation method of fiber scaldproof layer 2, tread plate 1 and silicate fiber 4 bottom surfaces: one, fiber scaldproof layer (according to the percentage of deal):
(1) chemical defence plastic cement is put into machine and carry out high temperature melting, temperature is increased to 900 degree, chemical defence plastic cement is melted to liquid.
(2) by inorganic filler 15%~36%, adhesive 12%~15%, additive 25%~40%, solvent 17%~35%.Wherein also containing catalyst APP is 8%~11%.Wherein also contain carbonized agent pentaerythrite 7%~10% and pour in the liquid of chemical defence plastic cement fusing, by agitating mode, fully mix, mixing time is about 10 minutes.
(3) by step 2, its temperature is reduced to 600 degree, pours curing agent into, the intake of curing agent is between 25%~30%, then makes it cooling at normal temperatures, solidifies.
Two, tread plate:
(1) fiber cloth is put into container and carried out high temperature melting, temperature, to 900 degree, is fused into fiber cloth liquid.
(2), by silicon materials, aluminum is poured in the liquid of fiber cloth fusing, stirs, add again adhesive 5%~8%, cellulose ether 12%~25%, FEVE fluorocarbon resin 16%~30%, bead 4%~8%, pigment 10%~30%, carries out high temperature natural preheating.
(3) by step 2, curing agent is poured into, made it naturally lower the temperature and be cured, by hair, train and carry out its moulding non skid matting.
Three, silicate fiber bottom surface:
(1) alumina silicate fibre, organic bond 10%~15%, inorganic bonding agent 25%~35% being added to the water to decontamination stirs, mix plastic cement, then adopt vacuum forming to produce wet base, wet base is after 90---120 ℃ of left and right is dry, and postmenstruation, processing made finished product.
Comprehensive the above, tread plate 1, fiber scaldproof layer 2, flexible asbestos layer 3 and silicate fiber bottom surface 4 are depressed and are carried out regulation bonding by heat zone, the time of height of eye temperature lamination must not be lower than 30 minutes, temperature, finally cuts out the high fiber fire blanket of regulation model, size between 220 degree at 200 degree.
Further scheme, organic bond can be one or more the mixture in cationic starch, carboxymethyl cellulose rope sodium, polyvinyl alcohol.
Embodiment bis-,
A high fiber fire blanket, comprises fiber scaldproof layer 2 and is arranged on the tread plate 1 of fiber scaldproof layer 2 tops, the below of fiber scaldproof layer 2 is provided with flexible asbestos layer 3, and the bottom surface of flexible asbestos layer 3 is connected with silicate fiber bottom surface 4.
Further scheme, the preparation method of fiber scaldproof layer 2, tread plate 1 and silicate fiber bottom surface 4: one, fiber scaldproof layer (according to the percentage of deal):
(1) chemical defence plastic cement is put into machine and carry out high temperature melting, temperature is increased to 600 degree, chemical defence plastic cement is melted to liquid.
(2) by inorganic filler 17%~26%, adhesive 12%~14%, additive 15%~20%, solvent 37%~39%.Wherein also containing catalyst APP is 11%~17%.Wherein also contain carbonized agent pentaerythrite 8%~15% and pour in the liquid of chemical defence plastic cement fusing, by agitating mode, fully mix, mixing time is about 6 minutes.
(3) by step 2, its temperature is reduced to 300 degree, pours curing agent into, the intake of curing agent is between 17%~25%, then makes it cooling at normal temperatures, solidifies.
Two, tread plate:
(1) fiber cloth is put into container and carried out high temperature melting, temperature, to 700 degree, is fused into fiber cloth liquid.
(2), by silicon materials, aluminum is poured in the liquid of fiber cloth fusing, stirs, add again adhesive 8%~16%, cellulose ether 11%~35%, FEVE fluorocarbon resin 16%~30%, bead 7%~20%, pigment 10%~30%, carries out high temperature natural preheating.
(3) by step 2, curing agent is poured into, made it naturally lower the temperature and be cured, by hair, train and carry out its moulding non skid matting.
Three, silicate fiber bottom surface:
(1) alumina silicate fibre, organic bond 7%~15%, inorganic bonding agent 16%~25% being added to the water to decontamination stirs, mix plastic cement, then adopt vacuum forming to produce wet base, wet base is after 200---240 ℃ of left and right is dry, and postmenstruation, processing made finished product.
Comprehensive the above, tread plate 1, fiber scaldproof layer 2, flexible asbestos layer 3 and silicate fiber bottom surface 4 are depressed and are carried out regulation bonding by heat zone, and the time of high temperature lamination must not be lower than 45 minutes, temperature, finally cuts out the high fiber fire blanket of regulation model, size between 200 degree at 180 degree.
Further scheme, organic bond can be sun from one or more the mixture in starch, carboxymethyl cellulose rope sodium, polyvinyl alcohol.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, and any variation of expecting without creative work or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.

Claims (3)

1. a high fiber fire blanket, is characterized in that: comprise fiber scaldproof layer and be arranged on the tread plate of fiber scaldproof layer top, the below of fiber scaldproof layer is provided with flexible asbestos layer, and the bottom surface of flexible asbestos layer is connected with silicate fiber bottom surface.
2. high fiber fire blanket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the preparation method of fiber scaldproof layer, tread plate and silicate fiber bottom surface:
One, fiber scaldproof layer (according to the percentage of deal):
(1) chemical defence plastic cement is put into machine and carry out high temperature melting, temperature is increased to 800 degree, chemical defence plastic cement is melted to liquid.
(2) by inorganic filler 12%~20%, adhesive 20%~30%, additive 20%~30%, solvent 10%~20%.Wherein also containing catalyst APP is 10%~20%.Wherein also contain carbonized agent pentaerythrite 10%~20% and pour in the liquid of chemical defence plastic cement fusing, by agitating mode, fully mix, mixing time is about 10 minutes.
(3) by step 2, its temperature is reduced to 400 degree, pours curing agent into, the intake of curing agent is between 25%~30%, then makes it cooling at normal temperatures, solidifies.
Two, tread plate:
(1) fiber cloth is put into container and carried out high temperature melting, temperature, to 800 degree, is fused into fiber cloth liquid.
(2), by silicon materials, aluminum is poured in the liquid of fiber cloth fusing, stirs, add again adhesive 8%~10%, cellulose ether 7%-20%, FEVE fluorocarbon resin 10%~20%, bead 10%~15%, pigment 10%~30%, carries out high temperature natural preheating.
(3) by step 2, curing agent is poured into, made it naturally lower the temperature and be cured, by hair, train and carry out its moulding non skid matting.
Three, silicate fiber bottom surface:
(1) alumina silicate fibre, organic bond 10%~15%, inorganic bonding agent 25%~35% being added to the water to decontamination stirs, mix plastic cement, then adopt vacuum forming to produce wet base, wet base is after 100---140 ℃ of left and right is dry, and postmenstruation, processing made finished product.
Comprehensive the above, tread plate, fiber scaldproof layer, flexible asbestos layer and silicate fiber underrun heat zone are depressed and are carried out regulation bonding, and the time of high temperature lamination must not be lower than 30 minutes, temperature, finally cuts out the high fiber fire blanket of regulation model, size between 220 degree at 200 degree.
3. high fiber fire blanket according to claim 2, is characterized in that: organic bond can be one or more the mixture in cationic starch, carboxymethyl cellulose rope sodium, polyvinyl alcohol.
CN201310712925.4A 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 High-fiber fire blanket Active CN103751927B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310712925.4A CN103751927B (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 High-fiber fire blanket

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310712925.4A CN103751927B (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 High-fiber fire blanket

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CN103751927A true CN103751927A (en) 2014-04-30
CN103751927B CN103751927B (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105150621A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-16 无锡市富仕德特种玻璃纤维有限公司 High-temperature-resistant and crease-resistant fabric

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4680221A (en) * 1984-12-25 1987-07-14 Teijin Limited Chemical-resistant filter material
EP0508773A2 (en) * 1991-04-10 1992-10-14 Jactone Products Limited Fire barrier material
US5204172A (en) * 1989-02-17 1993-04-20 Courtaulds Plc Flexible fabric thermal insulators
GB2327636A (en) * 1997-07-28 1999-02-03 Toyo Metalizing Heat resistant cloth in particular for firefighting
CN2570108Y (en) * 2002-09-17 2003-09-03 刘卓鑫 Heat-proof pad structure special for avoiding light
US20050287894A1 (en) * 2003-07-03 2005-12-29 John Burns Articles of enhanced flamability resistance
CN101629006A (en) * 2009-07-09 2010-01-20 广州市合诚化学有限公司 Zero halogen flame resistance polyethylene breathable film and preparation method and application thereof
CN201558428U (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-08-25 北京英特莱科技有限公司 Fire blanket for large open-air inflammables
CN102671332A (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-09-19 吴坤 Civil long-acting fire extinguishing and escaping series equipment
CN203123397U (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-08-14 陈吟銮 Multitube rapid-filling multilayer fire-extinguishing cloth

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4680221A (en) * 1984-12-25 1987-07-14 Teijin Limited Chemical-resistant filter material
US5204172A (en) * 1989-02-17 1993-04-20 Courtaulds Plc Flexible fabric thermal insulators
EP0508773A2 (en) * 1991-04-10 1992-10-14 Jactone Products Limited Fire barrier material
GB2327636A (en) * 1997-07-28 1999-02-03 Toyo Metalizing Heat resistant cloth in particular for firefighting
CN2570108Y (en) * 2002-09-17 2003-09-03 刘卓鑫 Heat-proof pad structure special for avoiding light
US20050287894A1 (en) * 2003-07-03 2005-12-29 John Burns Articles of enhanced flamability resistance
CN201558428U (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-08-25 北京英特莱科技有限公司 Fire blanket for large open-air inflammables
CN101629006A (en) * 2009-07-09 2010-01-20 广州市合诚化学有限公司 Zero halogen flame resistance polyethylene breathable film and preparation method and application thereof
CN102671332A (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-09-19 吴坤 Civil long-acting fire extinguishing and escaping series equipment
CN203123397U (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-08-14 陈吟銮 Multitube rapid-filling multilayer fire-extinguishing cloth

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105150621A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-16 无锡市富仕德特种玻璃纤维有限公司 High-temperature-resistant and crease-resistant fabric

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