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CN103750032A - Earthworm feed prepared from sludge and domestic garbage - Google Patents

Earthworm feed prepared from sludge and domestic garbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103750032A
CN103750032A CN201410001327.0A CN201410001327A CN103750032A CN 103750032 A CN103750032 A CN 103750032A CN 201410001327 A CN201410001327 A CN 201410001327A CN 103750032 A CN103750032 A CN 103750032A
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China
Prior art keywords
mud
rubbish
earthworm
earthworm feedstuff
garbage
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CN201410001327.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103750032B (en
Inventor
李大冶
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SHENYANG ZUNLONG BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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SHENYANG ZUNLONG BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides earthworm feed prepared from sludge and domestic garbage. The garbage and the sludge are manually or mechanically sorted, and then the treated garbage and sludge are uniformly mixed and stacked to be fermented. In order to improve the fermentation efficiency, 10kg to 30kg of biological agents are added into every one ton of earthworm feed, the fermentation time is 50h to 80h, the fermented products are steamed in a steam furnace, and L- tyrosine, L- phenylalanine, L- arginine, citicoline and 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid are added, and the pH value is regulated to obtain the earthworm feed. Earthworms fed with the earthworm feed prepared from the domestic garbage and the sludge are rich in nutrients and can be eaten after being processed, the problem that the urban garbage is difficult to treat can be effectively solved, the urban garbage can produce new economical value, the comprehensive environmental protection can be favored, the garbage treatment cost is reduced, the living quality of residents can be improved, and the earthworm feed can be widely applied to the field of animal feed.

Description

A kind of earthworm feedstuff that uses mud and house refuse to prepare
Technical field
The invention belongs to technique for producing feed field, relate in particular to a kind of earthworm feedstuff that uses mud and house refuse to prepare
Background technology
Earthworm has another name called earthworm, and earthworm dried protein content reaches 70%, is the raw material of preparing medicine, cosmetics, health food etc.; Simultaneously, earthworm also can be used as poultry, fowl and fish meal, it is fast that pig, chicken and the fish of feeding with earthworm grows, delicious flavour, in the excrement of earthworm, contain 22.5% crude protein and abundant coarse ash, calcium, phosphorus, potassium and vitamin, can be used as the high-grade fertilizer of flowers, flowers and plants, hothouse plants, therefore cultivating earthworm is a way to wealth.
And along with the high speed development of national economy, the day by day expansion of city size, urban population constantly increases, quantity of refuse also increases thereupon year by year, municipal refuse can not be processed in time, or deal with improperly, can cause environment, the pollution of water and air, thereby have a strong impact on town dweller's quality of life, I cross is at present that rubbish and mud are delivered to outer suburbs to the processing method of municipal refuse and mud, pile up, landfill or rubbish is burned, the method of this conventional process municipal refuse has taken large area soil, landfill has caused pollution of waterhead, burning has caused the environmental issues such as air pollution.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of earthworm feedstuff that uses mud and house refuse to prepare of development, the earthworm obtaining of feeding nutritious, can process rear eating, thereby can effectively solve the problem for the treatment of of urban garbage difficulty, discarded municipal refuse is produced to new economic worth.
For reaching above object, the invention provides following technical scheme and realize:
An earthworm feedstuff that uses mud and house refuse to prepare, according to the weight ratio of following component: rubbish 30-40%; Mud 60-70%, by artificial or mechanical go-on-go, removes rubbish and mud after the things such as glass, plastics, metal, rubber and pottery in rubbish and mud by the garbage crushing 2mm-10mm particle after go-on-go; By rubbish after treatment and mud, mix heap fermentation; in order to improve fermentation efficiency; earthworm feedstuff per ton adds bacteria agent 10kg-30kg, and fermentation time is 50-80 hours, and the product after fermentation is inserted in steam oven and steamed 3-8 hours; temperature is between 80-105 degree; after steaming, be naturally cooled to 30 degree, then add TYR, L-Phe, L-arginine, citicoline, taurine; adjust pH value 6.0-8.0, earthworm feedstuff.
In technique scheme, described earthworm feedstuff per ton adds TYR 20-30kg, L-Phe 10-30kg, L-arginine 30-50kg, citicoline 50-80kg, taurine 40-50kg.
In technique scheme, described bacteria agent is bioavailability or pityrosporion ovale.
In technique scheme, described earthworm feedstuff pH value is 6.0-8.0.
In technique scheme, described rubbish is house refuse, food factory's rubbish, slaughterhouse's rubbish, the remaining swill in kitchen, the pharmaceutical factory dregs of a decoction, fruit and vegetable rubbish, feces of livestock and poultry, stalk.
In technique scheme, described mud is the organic wastes such as waterworks sludge, river and lake mud, sewage sludge, septic tank sludge, paper mill mud, printing house mud, food factory's mud, slaughterhouse mud, plant's mud.
A kind of preparation method who uses earthworm feedstuff prepared by mud and house refuse, to meet the rubbish of weight ratio of component and mud by artificial or mechanical go-on-go, remove after the things such as glass, plastics, metal, rubber and pottery in rubbish and mud the garbage crushing 2mm-10mm particle after go-on-go; By rubbish after treatment and mud; mix; heap fermentation; add the bacteria agents such as bioavailability, pityrosporion ovale; fermentation time is 72 hours, and the product after fermentation is added to bacteria agent, and fermentation time is 72 hours; product after fermentation is added to TYR, L-Phe, L-arginine, citicoline, taurine, adjust pH value 6.0-8.0 earthworm feedstuff.
The present invention is with municipal refuse and pollute the earthworm feedstuff of making, not only can cultivate the earthworm with economic worth, be conducive to again process municipal refuse and mud, improve town dweller's quality of life, through the actual use that adopts extensive earthworm bed to raise earthworm and raise earthworm scattered, the feed earthworm that proof the present invention produces is liked eating, therefore adopt rubbish and mud to make earthworm feedstuff, alleviated the problem of cities and towns disposal of refuse and mud difficulty, be conducive to comprehensive environmental improvement, reduce garbage disposal cost, improve quality of residents'life, can be widely used in field of animal feed.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiments of the invention, technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1: a kind of earthworm feedstuff that uses mud and house refuse to prepare, get 40 kilograms, rubbish, rubbish is house refuse, food factory's rubbish, slaughterhouse's rubbish, the remaining swill in kitchen, the pharmaceutical factory dregs of a decoction, fruit and vegetable rubbish, feces of livestock and poultry, stalk etc.; Get 60 kilograms, mud, mud is the organic wastes such as waterworks sludge, river and lake mud, sewage sludge, septic tank sludge, paper mill mud, printing house mud, food factory's mud, slaughterhouse mud, plant's mud.
Above-mentioned rubbish and mud, by artificial or mechanical go-on-go, are removed after the things such as glass, plastics, metal, rubber and pottery in rubbish and mud the garbage crushing 5mm particle after go-on-go; By rubbish after treatment and mud; mix, heap fermentation, adds bioavailability, pityrosporion ovale mixture 1.5kg; fermentation time is 72 hours; product after fermentation is inserted in steam oven and steamed 4 hours, and temperature is at 95 degree, after steaming; naturally be cooled to 30 degree; add TYR 2.5kg, L-Phe 1.5kg, L-arginine 5kg, citicoline 6kg, taurine 4kg, adjust pH value 7.0 earthworm feedstuff, can feed to earthworm and use.
Embodiment 2: a kind of earthworm feedstuff that uses mud and house refuse to prepare, get 30 kilograms, rubbish, rubbish is house refuse, food factory's rubbish, slaughterhouse's rubbish, the remaining swill in kitchen, the pharmaceutical factory dregs of a decoction, fruit and vegetable rubbish, feces of livestock and poultry, stalk etc.; Get 70 kilograms, mud, mud is the organic wastes such as waterworks sludge, river and lake mud, sewage sludge, septic tank sludge, paper mill mud, printing house mud, food factory's mud, slaughterhouse mud, plant's mud.
Above-mentioned rubbish and mud, by artificial or mechanical go-on-go, are removed after the things such as glass, plastics, metal, rubber and pottery in rubbish and mud the garbage crushing 8mm particle after go-on-go; By rubbish after treatment and mud; mix, heap fermentation, adds bioavailability 1.5kg; fermentation time is 72 hours; product after fermentation is inserted in steam oven and steamed 6 hours, and temperature is at 85 degree, after steaming; naturally be cooled to 30 degree; add TYR 3kg, L-Phe 2kg, L-arginine 5kg, citicoline 7kg, taurine 5kg, adjust pH value 7.2 earthworm feedstuff, can feed to earthworm and use.
Embodiment 3: a kind of earthworm feedstuff that uses mud and house refuse to prepare, get 40 kilograms, rubbish, rubbish is house refuse, food factory's rubbish, slaughterhouse's rubbish, the remaining swill in kitchen, the pharmaceutical factory dregs of a decoction, fruit and vegetable rubbish, feces of livestock and poultry, stalk etc.; Get 70 kilograms, mud, mud is the organic wastes such as waterworks sludge, river and lake mud, sewage sludge, septic tank sludge, paper mill mud, printing house mud, food factory's mud, slaughterhouse mud, plant's mud.
Above-mentioned rubbish and mud, by artificial or mechanical go-on-go, are removed after the things such as glass, plastics, metal, rubber and pottery in rubbish and mud the garbage crushing 3mm particle after go-on-go; By rubbish after treatment and mud; mix, heap fermentation, adds bioavailability, pityrosporion ovale mixture 1.5kg; fermentation time is 72 hours; product after fermentation is inserted in steam oven and steamed 3.5 hours, and temperature is at 100 degree, after steaming; naturally be cooled to 30 degree; add TYR 2.8kg, L-Phe 2.3kg, L-arginine 4.5kg, citicoline 5.6kg, taurine 4.5kg, adjust pH value 8.0 earthworm feedstuff, can feed to earthworm and use.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, any be familiar with those skilled in the art the present invention disclose technical scope in; can expect easily changing or replacing, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (5)

1. an earthworm feedstuff that uses mud and house refuse to prepare, is characterized in that: according to the weight ratio of following component: rubbish 30-40%; Mud 60-70%, by artificial or mechanical go-on-go, removes rubbish and mud after the things such as glass, plastics, metal, rubber and pottery in rubbish and mud by the garbage crushing 2mm-10mm particle after go-on-go; By rubbish after treatment and mud, mix heap fermentation; in order to improve fermentation efficiency; earthworm feedstuff per ton adds bacteria agent 10kg-30kg, and fermentation time is 50-80 hours, and the product after fermentation is inserted in steam oven and steamed 3-8 hours; temperature is between 80-105 degree; after steaming, be naturally cooled to 30 degree, then add TYR, L-Phe, L-arginine, citicoline, taurine; adjust pH value, earthworm feedstuff.
2. a kind of earthworm feedstuff that uses mud and house refuse to prepare according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rubbish is house refuse, food factory's rubbish, slaughterhouse's rubbish, the remaining swill in kitchen, the pharmaceutical factory dregs of a decoction, fruit and vegetable rubbish, feces of livestock and poultry, stalk.
3. a kind of earthworm feedstuff that uses mud and house refuse to prepare according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described earthworm feedstuff per ton adds TYR 20-30kg, L-Phe 10-30kg, L-arginine 30-50kg, citicoline 50-80kg, taurine 40-50kg.
4. a kind of earthworm feedstuff that uses mud and house refuse to prepare according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bacteria agent is bioavailability or pityrosporion ovale.
5. a kind of earthworm feedstuff that uses mud and house refuse to prepare according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described earthworm feedstuff pH value is 6.0-8.0.
CN201410001327.0A 2014-01-02 2014-01-02 A kind of earthworm feedstuff using mud and house refuse to prepare Active CN103750032B (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104082251A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-10-08 西安市沣东新城康运种养殖专业合作社 Organic solid waste bio-treatment technology based on earthworm breeding
CN105767606A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-07-20 宁夏紫荆花纸业有限公司 Method for preparing earthworm breeding feed through agricultural straw pulp and sludge fermentation
CN106107065A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-16 安徽省家牧动物营养科技有限公司 A kind of vermiculture feedstuff
CN106689822A (en) * 2015-11-14 2017-05-24 张朝彬 Earthworm nutritive feed and preparation method
CN106719450A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 广州市通合塑料制品有限公司 A kind of processing method of remaining meal rubbish of living
CN107156060A (en) * 2017-04-16 2017-09-15 苫君强 The method that vermiculture base-material is prepared using discarded object
CN107173581A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-19 江西肽开心生物科技有限公司 A kind of sucking pig curing concentrate feed S400 and preparation method
CN109221619A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-18 徐州惠缘生物科技有限公司 A kind of biological bacteria feed improving the earthworm speed of growth
CN109329687A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-02-15 侯成财 A kind of drink preparation method improving human body cell quality
CN111466495A (en) * 2019-01-23 2020-07-31 大连鑫玉龙生态饲料科技有限公司 Formula and preparation method of sea cucumber feed prepared by fermenting organic garbage
CN113354454A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-09-07 浙江大学 Method for combined biotransformation of sludge and kitchen waste

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1168226A (en) * 1997-04-14 1997-12-24 陈启发 Cultivation method and device of edible earthworm
CN1385384A (en) * 2002-06-18 2002-12-18 潘金环 Methd for industrilized organic refuse treatment and fly maggot and worm lizard cultivation
CN1453229A (en) * 2002-04-23 2003-11-05 刘玉才 Method of treating urban domestic garbage with earthworm
CN1907088A (en) * 2005-08-02 2007-02-07 金建相 Method for producing earthworm foodstuff by using organic castoff
CN101785537A (en) * 2010-03-19 2010-07-28 沈阳尊龙生物技术有限公司 Earthworm feedstuff

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1168226A (en) * 1997-04-14 1997-12-24 陈启发 Cultivation method and device of edible earthworm
CN1453229A (en) * 2002-04-23 2003-11-05 刘玉才 Method of treating urban domestic garbage with earthworm
CN1385384A (en) * 2002-06-18 2002-12-18 潘金环 Methd for industrilized organic refuse treatment and fly maggot and worm lizard cultivation
CN1907088A (en) * 2005-08-02 2007-02-07 金建相 Method for producing earthworm foodstuff by using organic castoff
CN101785537A (en) * 2010-03-19 2010-07-28 沈阳尊龙生物技术有限公司 Earthworm feedstuff

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104082251A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-10-08 西安市沣东新城康运种养殖专业合作社 Organic solid waste bio-treatment technology based on earthworm breeding
CN106689822A (en) * 2015-11-14 2017-05-24 张朝彬 Earthworm nutritive feed and preparation method
CN105767606A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-07-20 宁夏紫荆花纸业有限公司 Method for preparing earthworm breeding feed through agricultural straw pulp and sludge fermentation
CN106107065A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-16 安徽省家牧动物营养科技有限公司 A kind of vermiculture feedstuff
CN106719450A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 广州市通合塑料制品有限公司 A kind of processing method of remaining meal rubbish of living
CN107156060A (en) * 2017-04-16 2017-09-15 苫君强 The method that vermiculture base-material is prepared using discarded object
CN107173581A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-19 江西肽开心生物科技有限公司 A kind of sucking pig curing concentrate feed S400 and preparation method
CN109221619A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-18 徐州惠缘生物科技有限公司 A kind of biological bacteria feed improving the earthworm speed of growth
CN109329687A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-02-15 侯成财 A kind of drink preparation method improving human body cell quality
CN111466495A (en) * 2019-01-23 2020-07-31 大连鑫玉龙生态饲料科技有限公司 Formula and preparation method of sea cucumber feed prepared by fermenting organic garbage
CN113354454A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-09-07 浙江大学 Method for combined biotransformation of sludge and kitchen waste

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