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CN103703629B - Connector - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN103703629B
CN103703629B CN201280036413.4A CN201280036413A CN103703629B CN 103703629 B CN103703629 B CN 103703629B CN 201280036413 A CN201280036413 A CN 201280036413A CN 103703629 B CN103703629 B CN 103703629B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking
locking plate
width
retainer
sidewall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201280036413.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103703629A (en
Inventor
谷川直孝
今井裕次郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Publication of CN103703629A publication Critical patent/CN103703629A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103703629B publication Critical patent/CN103703629B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/422Securing in resilient one-piece base or case, e.g. by friction; One-piece base or case formed with resilient locking means
    • H01R13/4223Securing in resilient one-piece base or case, e.g. by friction; One-piece base or case formed with resilient locking means comprising integral flexible contact retaining fingers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/436Securing a plurality of contact members by one locking piece or operation
    • H01R13/4361Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion
    • H01R13/4362Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion comprising a temporary and a final locking position

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

Connector (10) possesses: cloudy side body (20), holds female terminal (24), and retainer (40), having at Width both ends can to the pair of locking sheet (46) of Width outer elastic distortion, the feature of described connector is, in cloudy side body (20), the locking plate accommodation section (29) holding locking plate (46) is formed respectively in the inner side of two side (20A) at the Width both ends being positioned at this cloudy side body (20), inner surface inside the Width of locking plate accommodation section (29) is formed with interim locking projection (30) and formal locking projection (31), locking plate (46) strain and interim locking projection (30) and formal locking projection (31) upper slide and pass through elastic recovery and with interim locking projection (30) and formal locking projection (31) locking, at the sidewall (20A) of cloudy side body (20), be formed with the through hole (32) of allowing locking plate (46) strain through sidewall (20A).

Description

Connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of connector possessing retainer.
Background technology
In the past, as the connector possessing the retainer that the terminal fittings that prevents from holding in connector shell is deviate from, be known in the connector recorded in following patent documentation 1.
This holder is standby: anti-delinking part, is inserted into the retainer arranged in the bottom of connector shell and inserts in the hole, prevent terminal fittings from deviating from; And pair of locking sheet, the Width both sides being provided in this anti-delinking part can be out of shape to Width outer elastic.
Pair of locking sheet is formed as being contained in respectively in the locking plate accommodation section arranged in the Width both sides of connector shell, and on the other hand, locking plate accommodation section is formed in side and lower opening.And, when retainer being assembled in from below connector shell, locking plate strain is also moved on the sticking department being formed at locking plate accommodation section, and locking plate crosses sticking department and elastic recovery, thus make locking plate and sticking department locking and by retainer and connector shell locking.And locking plate forms the sidewall in the outside at the Width both ends of connector shell by being contained in locking plate accommodation section.
Prior art document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2003-229197 publication
The problem that invention will solve
But, according to above-mentioned connector, locking plate forms the sidewall in the outside in the Width both sides of connector shell, and therefore miscellaneous part easily contacts with locking plate, when miscellaneous part contacts with locking plate in the situation such as when assembling operation, there is the danger of the damaged or distortion of locking plate.
And in such a connector, the depth dimensions of locking plate accommodation section is formed larger than the thickness of slab size of locking plate, when being contained in locking plate accommodation section by locking plate, locking plate can be made not to be projected into the outside of the two sides of connector shell.Thus, even after locking plate is contained in locking plate accommodation section, the state that the part that also can become locking plate accommodation section caves in a little than the two sides of connector shell, when the chimeric operation with the other side's side body, there is the other side's side body and be hooked in locking plate accommodation section etc. and make the situation that chimeric operation cannot be carried out swimmingly.
In order to solve the problem; consider to form locking plate accommodation section in the inner part at the sidewall than the Width both ends being positioned at connector shell; utilize the locking plate that the protection of the sidewall of connector shell is held in locking plate accommodation section; but; need to arrange the curved space of allowing locking plate strain in the inner side of sidewall, connector shell is maximized in the direction of the width.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is based on above-mentioned situation and complete, object is to suppress locking plate contact with miscellaneous part and suppress the hook when the chimeric operation with the other side's side body and connector shell can not be made to maximize.
For solving the technical scheme of problem
As the technical scheme for realizing above-mentioned purpose, connection device of the present invention is standby: connector shell, holds terminal fittings, and retainer, having at Width both ends can to the pair of locking sheet of Width outer elastic distortion, the feature of described connector is, in described connector shell, the locking plate accommodation section holding described locking plate is formed respectively in the inner side of two side at the Width both ends being positioned at this connector shell, inner surface inside the Width of described locking plate accommodation section is formed with sticking department, described locking plate strain and slide on described sticking department and pass through elastic recovery and locking with described sticking department, at the sidewall of described connector shell, through described sidewall ground is formed with the through hole of allowing described locking plate strain.
According to the connector of such structure, by sidewall, the locking plate be contained in locking plate accommodation section is protected, therefore, it is possible to suppress miscellaneous part to contact with locking plate and make locking plate breakage or be out of shape.And, be formed with the through hole of allowing locking plate strain at sidewall, in connector shell, therefore need not form separately the curved space of locking plate, the maximization of connector shell can be prevented.
As embodiments of the present invention, preferably there is following structure.
Also can be configured to, described connector shell is formed as being embedded in the housing accommodation section that arranges in the other side's side body, surrounds in the described sidewall of described through hole, adjacent with described through hole on the direction intersected with chimeric direction described sidewall and is formed continuously on the chimeric direction of described connector shell.
Such as, when the locking plate accommodation section accommodating locking plate is formed at the Width both ends of connector shell with exposing, even after locking plate is contained in locking plate accommodation section, also there is the situation producing step difference in the two sides of connector shell.If generation step difference, then when making connector shell chimeric with the other side's side body, when connector shell tilts in the direction of the width a little, step part hook of the opening edge that there is the other side's side body and locking accommodation section etc. and make the possibility that chimeric operation cannot be carried out smoothly.But, according to said structure, make at least being formed continuously on the chimeric direction chimeric with the lateral wall of connector shell with sidewall adjacent with through hole on the direction that chimeric direction intersects in the sidewall of encirclement through hole, therefore, the opening edge of the other side's side body and sidewall can not hooks, can carry out chimeric operation swimmingly.
Also can be configured to, surround in the described sidewall of described through hole, that nearby side is adjacent with described through hole in the accommodation direction of described locking plate described sidewall and inside Width, the outer surface of the described locking plate of strain is pressed.
According to such structure, make sidewall carry out pressing to the outer surface of the locking plate of strain and carry out support lock stator, thus locking plate unexpectedly strain can be suppressed, and locking plate can be suppressed tired.
Also can be configured to, described sticking department possesses: interim locking projection, is allowing that the temporary card allocation that described terminal fittings plugs keeps described retainer, and formal locking projection, be formed in the inboard of locking projection more interim than this by locking plate accommodation section, and described retainer and described terminal fittings locking and prevent described terminal fittings from keeping described retainer from the formal catch positions that described connector shell is deviate from, described locking plate is formed can be locking with the opening edge of nearby side, the accommodation direction of the described locking plate in described through hole anticreep projection, described locking plate and described interim locking projection locking time, by described opening edge, described anticreep projection is locking in deviating from direction of described locking plate.
When making retainer move from formal catch positions to temporary card allocation because maintenance waits, if apply larger power, then there is locking plate and not only remove locking from formal locking projection but also remove locking from interim locking projection thus make the possibility that retainer takes advantage of other's power to deviate from from connector shell.But, according to above-mentioned such structure, locking plate and interim locking projection locking time, by the opening edge of through hole, locking projection is locking in deviating from direction of locking plate, thus the situation that retainer is deviate from from connector shell can be suppressed.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, locking plate can be suppressed to contact with miscellaneous part and suppress the hook when the chimeric operation with the other side's side body and connector shell can not be made to maximize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the end view that state retainer being remained on the cloudy side body that execution mode 1 relates at temporary card allocation is shown.
Fig. 2 is the upward view that state retainer being remained on the cloudy side body that execution mode 1 relates at temporary card allocation is shown.
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal section that state retainer being remained on the cloudy side body that execution mode 1 relates at temporary card allocation is shown.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the A-A line of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram observing the retainer that execution mode 1 relates to from oblique rear.
Fig. 6 is the end view of the retainer that execution mode 1 relates to.
Fig. 7 is the rearview of the retainer that execution mode 1 relates to.
Fig. 8 is the longitudinal section that state retainer being remained on the cloudy side body that execution mode 1 relates in formal catch positions is shown.
Retainer is remained on the state of the cloudy side body that execution mode 1 relates to and the cutaway view suitable with the section of the A-A position of Fig. 1 in formal catch positions by Fig. 9.
Figure 10 is the retainer related to by execution mode 1 state of sliding in formal locking projection and the cutaway view suitable with the section of the A-A position of Fig. 1.
Figure 11 is the rearview of the retainer that execution mode 2 relates to.
Retainer is remained on the state of the cloudy side body that execution mode 2 relates to and the cutaway view suitable with the section of the A-A position of Fig. 1 at temporary card allocation by Figure 12.
Embodiment
< execution mode 1>
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ Figure 10, embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
Present embodiment citing shows connector 10, possesses: plastic cloudy side body (example of " connector shell " of the present invention) 20, can be fitted in the not shown accommodation section of positive side body; And plastic retainer 40, prevent the female terminal (example of " terminal fittings " of the present invention) 24 held in this cloudy side body 20 from deviating from.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, cloudy side body 20 is formed as bulk longitudinally longer in the longitudinal direction substantially.Be formed on the top of cloudy side body 20 from front towards rear in the lock arm 21 extended in cantilever manner.Lock arm 21 is formed as can strain in the vertical direction, the upper surface of lock arm 21 be formed can be locking with the not shown engaging portion formed in the accommodation section of positive side body locking projection 21A.When cloudy side body 20 is fitted in the accommodation section of positive side body, lock arm 21 strain, when the accommodation section of cloudy side body 20 and positive side body is correctly chimeric, lock arm 21 elastic recovery, thus make locking projection 21A and engaging portion locking, thus make the maintenance chimerism of cloudy side body 20 and positive side body.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the width terminal accommodation portion 22 slightly narrower than the width dimensions of cloudy side body 20 is formed in the inside of cloudy side body 20.Terminal accommodation portion 22 has the cavity 23 of multiple form through along the longitudinal direction.As shown in Figure 4, above-below direction and Width are formed with multiple cavity 23, as shown in Figure 3, in cavity 23, the female terminal 24 be connected with the end of electric wire W can be held from rear.
The front portion of female terminal 24 becomes the connecting portion 25 of rib tubular, and rear portion is crimped on the end of electric wire W.Female terminal 24 is by making connecting portion 25 locking and prevent female terminal 24 from deviating from cavity 23 from rear in the protuberance 26 that extends in cantilever manner toward the front by the inwall from cavity 23.
Further, when cloudy side body 20 and positive side body are correctly chimeric, the not shown convex terminal remained in the accommodation section of positive side body enters in the connecting portion 25 of female terminal 24, thus makes female terminal 24 and convex terminal can the mode of conducting be connected.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, retainer installing hole 27 is formed with in the fore-and-aft direction substantially central portion of the bottom surface of cloudy side body 20.The peristome of retainer installing hole 27 is formed as roughly U-shaped, retainer installing hole 27 by the direction of the width laterally longer accommodation section, anti-delinking part 28 and rearward extend from the both ends of accommodation section, anti-delinking part 28 in the longitudinal direction longitudinally longer pair of locking sheet accommodation section 29 form.
As shown in Figure 3, accommodation section, anti-delinking part 28 is formed as the form caved in upward from the bottom surface of cloudy side body 20, and the inner space of accommodation section, anti-delinking part 28 is communicated with each cavity 23 in terminal accommodation portion 22.
Pair of locking sheet accommodation section 29 is formed in inner side that be positioned at the Width both ends of cloudy side body 20, sidewall 20A.Specifically, locking plate accommodation section 29 is formed between the two side 20A of terminal accommodation portion 22 and cloudy side body 20 respectively, is formed as the form of the side along cloudy side body 20.Further, locking plate accommodation section 29, in the same manner as accommodation section, anti-delinking part 28, is formed as the form caved in upward from the bottom surface of cloudy side body 20.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, inside the Width of locking plate accommodation section 29, namely the inner surface of terminal accommodation portion 22 side is formed respectively: interim locking projection (example of " sticking department " of the present invention) 30, remains on temporary card allocation by aftermentioned retainer 40; And formal locking projection (example of " sticking department " of the present invention) 31, retainer 40 is remained on formal catch positions.Interim locking projection 30 and formal locking projection 31 all from the inner surface of terminal accommodation portion 22 side towards Width protruding outside formed, and be formed as the form that extends along the longitudinal direction.
Interim locking projection 30 has the temporarily locking 30A extended outside Width from the inner surface of terminal accommodation portion 22 side on top, it is formed as the form along with extending near terminal accommodation portion 22 side after the outboard end of locking 30A temporarily extends slightly toward below downwards.
Formal locking projection 31 is positioned at than the inboard i.e. position of top of interim locking projection 30 by locking plate accommodation section 29, and is formed as the section rectangular shape on top with the formally locking 31A extended from the inner surface broad ways of terminal accommodation portion 22 side.
On the other hand, retainer 40 is configured to be possessed: anti-delinking part 41, can be fitted in accommodation section, anti-delinking part 28; And pair of locking plate 42, can be fitted to respectively in pair of locking sheet accommodation section 29.In addition, in the structure of retainer 40 illustrates, front side for benchmark, is labeled as F with the direction of arrow of Fig. 5 by so-called fore-and-aft direction, and rear side is labeled as R.
As shown in Figure 7, anti-delinking part 41 forms backsight visual angle roughly U-shaped, and above-below direction and Width are formed the terminal inserting hole 43 of multiple rectangular shape through along the longitudinal direction, thus is formed as clathrate laterally longer in the direction of the width.
At the bottom surface of each terminal inserting hole 43 and the upper surface of anti-delinking part 41, be formed with multiple terminal engaging portion 44 accordingly with each cavity 23, described terminal engaging portion 44 is locking with the connecting portion 25 being inserted into the female terminal 24 in the cavity 23 of cloudy side body 20 from rear.
And, anti-delinking part 41 is projected in cavity 23 from rear by locking for female terminal 24 by making terminal engaging portion 44, female terminal 24 can be moved between formal catch positions (with reference to Fig. 8) and temporary card allocation (with reference to Fig. 3), described formal catch positions is the position of female terminal 24 anticreep in cavity 23, and described temporary card allocation is that terminal engaging portion 44 is kept out of the way and allows the position of female terminal 24 relative to the plug of cavity 23 in cavity 23.Thus, as shown in Figure 8, under the state that female terminal 24 is contained in cavity 23, when anti-delinking part 41 is fitted to formal catch positions, by terminal engaging portion 44 from rear by locking for the connecting portion 25 of female terminal 24, and utilize protuberance 26 and terminal engaging portion 44 by dual for female terminal 24 locking.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, pair of locking plate 42 forms tabular, and is adjacent at the rear of anti-delinking part 41 be formed.And lockplate 42 is configured to be possessed: matrix 45, rearward extend from the Width both ends of anti-delinking part 41; And locking plate 46, erect upward from matrix 45.In addition, in Figure 5, with paper left, nearby side is for rear, inboard for front with paper right.
Matrix 45 is all formed as rectangular flat shape, and it is integrally formed in the rearward end of anti-delinking part 41 under form respect to one another.
Locking plate 46 is formed as the rectangular flat shape thinner than the plate thickness of matrix 45.Locking plate 46 is integrally formed in outside the Width of the upper edge of matrix 45, and can with the base end part be connected with matrix 45 for fulcrum is out of shape to Width outer elastic.And be formed with the slit 47 of downward-extension in the position that locking plate 46 is adjacent with anti-delinking part 41, locking plate 46 is in anti-delinking part 41 state be separated.Thus, locking plate 46 can not interact with anti-delinking part 41, can make locking plate 46 strain independently.
The upper edge of locking plate 46 be formed can with the interim locking projection 30 in locking plate accommodation section 29 and the locking lock pawl 48 of formal locking projection 31.Lock pawl 48 is formed as outstanding inside Width from the upper edge of locking plate 46, when anti-delinking part 41 is configured at temporary card allocation, the lower surface of lock pawl 48 and lock side locking 48A locking from a temporarily locking 30A of top and interim locking projection 30, thus anti-delinking part 41 can be remained on temporary card allocation.And when anti-delinking part 41 is configured at formal catch positions, lock side locking 48A is locking from a formally locking 31A of top and formal locking projection 31, thus anti-delinking part 41 can be remained on formal catch positions.
And lock pawl 48 is formed as the form extended along the longitudinal direction, the length dimension of the fore-and-aft direction of lock pawl 48 is set to the size roughly the same with the length dimension of the fore-and-aft direction of formal locking projection 31 with interim locking projection 30.Thus, in temporary card allocation and formal catch positions, by making lock side locking 48A and locking 30A and main card temporarily determine face 31A throughout fore-and-aft direction earth surface, anti-delinking part 41 can be remained on temporary card allocation and formal catch positions effectively.
And the side edge part adjacent with anti-delinking part 41 in locking plate 46 is formed with rib 49 outstanding inside Width.Rib 49 and lock pawl 48 form, and suppress locking plate 46 tired along with strain.
On the other hand, the through hole 32 of rectangular shape longitudinally longer is in the longitudinal direction formed respectively at the two side 20A of cloudy side body 20.Through hole 32 the sidewall 20A of cloudy side body 20 the through sidewall 20A of above-below direction substantially central portion broad ways and formed.And through hole 32 is configured in can by the position of periphery of this through hole 32 the outside interim locking projection 30 of visual confirmation and formal locking projection 31 in the width direction.Thus, under the state that anti-delinking part 41 is maintained at temporary card allocation, can by the upper end of the visual confirmation locking plate 46 of through hole 32, under the state that anti-delinking part 41 is maintained at formal catch positions, can by the part of the side top ratio base end part of through hole 32 visual confirmation locking plate 46.
Namely, when no matter being at temporary card allocation or in formal catch positions, the base end part of matrix 45 and locking plate 46 is all in the state of the inner side being configured in the sidewall 20A be positioned at than through hole 32 position on the lower, and miscellaneous part can be suppressed to contact with the base end part of matrix 45 or locking plate 46.Thus, compared with situation about exposing completely outside Width with locking plate 46, can suppress to make the situation that locking plate 46 is damaged or be out of shape because of the contact of miscellaneous part.
And the sidewall 20A adjacent in the vertical direction of through hole 32 is formed continuously in the chimeric direction of cloudy side body 20 and fore-and-aft direction.Namely, step difference is not had at the upper and lower sidewall 20A being positioned at through hole 32, even when the chimeric posture of cloudy side body 20 makes cloudy side body 20 be fitted in the accommodation section of positive side body under the state that Width tilts a little, the opening edge of accommodation section also can not with the sidewall 20A hook of cloudy side body 20, chimeric operation can be carried out swimmingly.
And the inner space of through hole 32 is formed as curved space during locking plate 46 strain.Thus, anti-delinking part 41 is from temporary card allocation to the process of formal catch positions movement, lock pawl 48 slides in formal locking projection 31, locking plate 46 to the distortion of Width outer elastic, thus can allow that the terminal part of locking plate 46 enters the inner space (curved space) of through hole 32.Further, when lock pawl 48 crosses formal locking projection 31, locking plate 46 elastic recovery, lock side locking 48A of lock pawl 48 an and formally locking 31A of formal locking projection 31 is locking, thus makes retainer 41 be maintained at formal catch positions.
Namely, the terminal part of locking plate 46 is contained in the inner space (curved space) of through hole 32, thus the wider curved space of Width need not be set between the sidewall 20A of cloudy side body 20 and locking plate accommodation section 29, just can make locking plate 46 strain.Thus, with compared with forming separately the situation of the curved space of locking plate 46 in cloudy side body 20, can prevent cloudy side body 20 from maximizing.
And when when lock pawl 48 slides in formal locking projection 31, locking plate 46 starts to be out of shape to Width outer elastic, locking plate 46 becomes the state abutted with the sidewall 20A of the downside being positioned at through hole 32 (adjacent with the downside of through hole 32).Further, when the further strain of locking plate 46, the sidewall 20A becoming the downside being positioned at through hole 32 presses and the state supported the outer surface of the base end part of locking plate 46 inside Width.Thus, the insertion force needed for locking plate 46 strain is adjusted to predetermined size, can suppresses because of locking plate 46 unexpectedly strain and make retainer 40 move between temporary card allocation and formal catch positions.And, the situation of locking plate 46 fatigue can be suppressed.
Present embodiment is structure as above, next, is described simply the assemble method of connector 10, and is described its action effect.
First, make retainer 40 be embedded in retainer installing hole 27 from the below of cloudy side body 20, retainer 40 is moved upward relative to cloudy side body 20.In this process, the lock pawl 48 of locking plate 46 slides in interim locking projection 30, locking plate 46 with the base end part of this locking plate 46 for fulcrum is out of shape to Width outer elastic.Now, locking plate 46 is formed as the form erected upward from the upper limb of matrix 45 and the state be separated with anti-delinking part 41 by slit 47, therefore, it is possible to make locking plate 46 do not interact with anti-delinking part 41 ground strain.
That is, form with anti-delinking part with locking plate and locking plate rearward expand and strain situation compared with, can prevent locking plate 46 from tilting and strain to the direction different from correct direction.And, can tilt suppress locking plate 46 and interim locking projection 30 mutually to wear and tear by making locking plate 46, therefore, it is possible to make the locking in stable condition of locking plate 46 and interim locking projection 30.
Then, as shown in Figure 4, when the lock pawl 48 slided in interim locking projection 30 crosses interim locking projection 30, carry out locking to the lock side of lock pawl 48 locking 48A from below by a temporarily locking 30A of interim locking projection 30, anti-delinking part 41 is maintained at temporary card allocation.And as shown in Figure 3, in this condition, the terminal engaging portion 44 of anti-delinking part 41 is kept out of the way in cavity 23, female terminal 24 can be plugged relative to cavity 23.
Then, the female terminal 24 be connected is inserted in cavity 23 from rear, make female terminal 24 be inserted into correct position, thus prevent female terminal 24 from deviating from cavity 23 by protuberance 26 with the end of electric wire W.
After preventing female terminal 24 from deviating from each cavity 23, retainer 40 is moved upward further relative to cloudy side body 20.In this process, the lock pawl 48 of locking plate 46 slides in formal locking projection 31, locking plate 46 with the base end part of this locking plate 46 for fulcrum is out of shape to Width outer elastic.Now, as shown in Figure 10, the terminal part of locking plate 46 is contained in the inner space of the through hole 32 of cloudy side body 20, thus allows that locking plate 46 is out of shape to Width outer elastic.And, locking plate 46 to the distortion of Width outer elastic becomes and is pressed inside Width and the state supported by the sidewall 20A of the downside being positioned at through hole 32, thus locking plate 46 unexpectedly strain can be suppressed, and the situation of locking plate 46 fatigue can be suppressed.
And, the lock pawl 48 of locking plate 46 slide in interim locking projection 30 and locking plate 46 strain time, in the same manner as the situation of interim locking projection 30, locking plate 46 also can be suppressed to the direction strain different from correct direction.
Then, when the lock pawl 48 of locking plate 46 crosses formal locking projection 31, as shown in Figure 9, carry out locking to the lock side of lock pawl 48 locking 48A from below by a formally locking 31A of formal locking projection 31, as shown in Figure 8, anti-delinking part 41 is maintained at formal catch positions.And as shown in Figure 8, in this condition, the terminal engaging portion 44 of anti-delinking part 41 is outstanding and from rear by locking for the connecting portion 25 of female terminal 24, prevent female terminal 24 from deviating from cavity 23 in cavity 23.Thus, undertaken dual locking by protuberance 26 and terminal engaging portion 44 pairs of female terminals 24.
As mentioned above; according to the present embodiment; the base end part of the matrix 45 in lockplate 42 and locking plate 46 is contained in locking plate accommodation section 29; thus undertaken protecting not affect by miscellaneous part by the sidewall 20A of cloudy side body 20, miscellaneous part can be suppressed to contact with the base end part of locking plate 46 and make the situation that locking plate 46 is damaged or be out of shape.
And, form through hole 32 by the sidewall 20A of the cloudy side body 20 at protection lock stator 46, allow locking plate 46 strain, with compared with forming separately the situation of the curved space of locking plate 46 in cloudy side body, can prevent cloudy side body 20 from maximizing.
And then, according to the present embodiment, the sidewall 20A of the upper and lower cloudy side body 20 being positioned at through hole 32 is formed continuously on the chimeric direction and fore-and-aft direction of cloudy side body 20, therefore when cloudy side body 20 is fitted in the accommodation section of positive side body, the opening edge of accommodation section can not with cloudy side body 20 hook, chimeric operation can be made to carry out swimmingly.
< execution mode 2>
Next, with reference to Figure 11 and Figure 12, embodiments of the present invention 2 are described.
The alteration of form of the locking plate 46 of the retainer 40 in execution mode 1 obtains by execution mode 2, and because the structure common with above-mentioned execution mode, effect repeat, therefore the description thereof will be omitted.Further, for the label that the structure tag identical with above-mentioned execution mode is identical.
The retainer 140 of execution mode 2 is formed with anticreep projection 150 at the Width lateral surface of the locking plate 146 of lockplate 142.Anticreep projection 150 extends outside Width from locking plate 146, and be formed as along with the end outside it extends and the form of approach locking sheet 146 upward, and be contained in the through hole 32 of cloudy side body 20 under the state that retainer 140 remains on cloudy side body 20.And when anti-delinking part 41 is configured at temporary card allocation, the face of the downside of anticreep projection 150 can be locking with the open lower side edge of through hole 32.Namely, when the temporarily locking 30A by interim locking projection 30 carries out locking to lock side locking 148A of the lock pawl 148 of locking plate 146 from below, the open lower side edge of through hole 32 is locking with the face of the downside of anticreep projection 150 from below, and retainer 140 is being deviate from direction by dual locking.Thus, when making retainer 140 move from formal catch positions to temporary card allocation because maintenance waits, even when along deviate from direction larger power is applied to retainer 40, at lock pawl 148 and these two position locking plates 46 of anticreep projection 150 also by locking from below, thus retainer 140 can be suppressed to take advantage of other's power to deviate from from cloudy side body 20.Thus, with do not form the situation of anticreep projection 150 on locking plate compared with, retainer 140 can be suppressed to come off from cloudy side body 20.
Other execution modes of < >
The present invention is not limited to the execution mode illustrated according to above-mentioned record and accompanying drawing, and such as following execution mode is also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
(1) in the above-described embodiment, be configured to lockplate 42 adjacent with the rear of anti-delinking part 41, but the present invention is not limited to such mode, also can be such as form sticking department in the front of anti-delinking part 41, can also be form sticking department outside the Width of anti-delinking part.
(2) in the above-described embodiment, be configured to arrange multiple cavity 23 with Width along the vertical direction in terminal accommodation portion 22, but the present invention is not limited to such mode, such as, also can be only arrange multiple cavity at Width in terminal accommodation portion.
(3) in the above-described embodiment, through hole 32 is configured to rectangular shape, but the present invention is not limited to such mode, such as, also through hole can be configured to round-shaped or triangular shaped.
Label declaration
10: connector;
20: cloudy side body (connector shell);
20A: sidewall;
24: female terminal (terminal fittings);
29: locking plate accommodation section;
30: interim locking projection (sticking department);
31: formal locking projection (sticking department);
32: through hole;
40,140: retainer;
46,146: locking plate;
150: anticreep projection.

Claims (3)

1. a connector, possesses: connector shell, holds terminal fittings; And retainer, having at the Width both ends of this retainer can to the pair of locking sheet of Width outer elastic distortion, and the feature of described connector is,
In described connector shell, be formed with in the inner side of two side at the Width both ends being positioned at this connector shell the locking plate accommodation section holding described locking plate respectively,
Inner surface inside the Width of described locking plate accommodation section is formed with sticking department, described locking plate strain and slide on described sticking department and pass through elastic recovery and locking with described sticking department,
At the sidewall of described connector shell, through described sidewall and be formed with the through hole of allowing described locking plate strain,
Described connector shell is formed as being embedded in the housing accommodation section that arranges in the other side's side body,
Surround in the described sidewall of described through hole, adjacent with described through hole on the direction intersected with chimeric direction described sidewall to be formed continuously on the chimeric direction of described connector shell.
2. connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Surround in the described sidewall of described through hole, that nearby side is adjacent with described through hole in the accommodation direction of described locking plate described sidewall to press the outer surface of the described locking plate of strain inside Width.
3. connector according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
Described sticking department possesses: interim locking projection, is allowing that the temporary card allocation that described terminal fittings plugs keeps described retainer; And formal locking projection, be formed in the inboard of locking projection more interim than this by locking plate accommodation section, and at described retainer and described terminal fittings is locking and formal catch positions that is that prevent described terminal fittings from deviating from from described connector shell keeps described retainer
Described locking plate is formed can be locking with the opening edge of nearby side, the accommodation direction of the described locking plate in described through hole anticreep projection,
Described locking plate and described interim locking projection locking time, by described opening edge, described anticreep projection is locking in deviating from direction of described locking plate.
CN201280036413.4A 2011-11-09 2012-07-05 Connector Active CN103703629B (en)

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JP2011245523A JP5668669B2 (en) 2011-11-09 2011-11-09 connector
JP2011-245523 2011-11-09
PCT/JP2012/067162 WO2013069336A1 (en) 2011-11-09 2012-07-05 Connector

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CN103703629B true CN103703629B (en) 2016-03-09

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JP6228776B2 (en) * 2013-07-29 2017-11-08 矢崎総業株式会社 Holder assembly for relay connector
JP6176544B2 (en) * 2015-07-16 2017-08-09 住友電装株式会社 connector
JP6222249B2 (en) * 2016-01-27 2017-11-01 住友電装株式会社 connector
JP6727580B2 (en) * 2016-06-10 2020-07-22 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 Connector terminal holding member, connector, and electrical connection device
CN111755905B (en) * 2019-03-27 2022-03-25 住友电装株式会社 Connector and connector device
JP7318311B2 (en) * 2019-05-29 2023-08-01 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 female connector and connector

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CN103703629A (en) 2014-04-02
JP2013101869A (en) 2013-05-23
MY167311A (en) 2018-08-16
JP5668669B2 (en) 2015-02-12
WO2013069336A1 (en) 2013-05-16

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