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CN103696624B - A kind of security door emergency escape lock lock tube device - Google Patents

A kind of security door emergency escape lock lock tube device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103696624B
CN103696624B CN201410003382.3A CN201410003382A CN103696624B CN 103696624 B CN103696624 B CN 103696624B CN 201410003382 A CN201410003382 A CN 201410003382A CN 103696624 B CN103696624 B CN 103696624B
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
pin
slider
lock sleeve
lock
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CN201410003382.3A
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CN103696624A (en
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张晓东
杨文武
苟如意
龚彦
陆少杰
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种防盗门用应急逃生锁锁套装置,它主要由锁套、滑块、滑槽、螺钉和销钉组合组成。所述锁套一端开有长方体形的锁舌孔和两个圆柱形反锁销孔,锁套与滑块通过螺钉连接并使锁套的带孔端面与滑块对齐;滑块一端开有组合通孔,组合通孔由下部大直径孔和上部小直径孔构成;滑槽固定在锁套锁孔能与锁舌配套工作的门框位置,滑槽和滑块通过销钉组合限位,所述销钉组合由销钉、弹簧和螺帽组成,销钉的一端有凸台,用于固定弹簧,销钉另一端是螺纹接头,用于连接螺帽。本发明结构简单,使用方便快捷,结构可靠性高,使用寿命长。

The invention relates to an emergency escape lock sleeve device for an anti-theft door, which is mainly composed of a lock sleeve, a sliding block, a slide groove, screws and pins. One end of the lock sleeve is provided with a cuboid lock bolt hole and two cylindrical anti-lock pin holes, the lock sleeve and the slider are connected by screws and the end face with holes of the lock sleeve is aligned with the slider; Hole, the combined through hole is composed of a large diameter hole in the lower part and a small diameter hole in the upper part; the chute is fixed at the position of the door frame where the lock hole of the lock sleeve can work with the lock bolt, the chute and the slider are limited by a pin combination, and the pin combination It consists of a pin, a spring and a nut. One end of the pin has a boss for fixing the spring, and the other end of the pin is a threaded joint for connecting the nut. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient and fast use, high structural reliability and long service life.

Description

一种防盗门用应急逃生锁锁套装置An emergency escape lock sleeve device for an anti-theft door

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种防盗门用应急逃生锁锁套装置,属于锁具技术领域。The invention relates to an emergency escape lock sleeve device for an anti-theft door, belonging to the technical field of locks.

背景技术Background technique

室内的人无法避免遇到一些意外事故,而火灾是一种常见的事故。当遇到突发的意外危险时,室内的人非常容易由于惊慌而打不开门,特别是门在室内被反锁的情况。因此设计能够迅速逃生的开锁装置,对保障室内人员的生命安全有重要的意义。People indoors cannot avoid encountering some accidents, and fire is a common accident. When running into sudden accidental danger, people in the room are very likely to be unable to open the door due to panic, especially when the door is locked indoors. Therefore, designing an unlocking device that can escape quickly is of great significance to ensuring the life safety of indoor personnel.

通常防盗门锁的设计都是使用固定于门面上的拉杆和旋钮的运动来拉动锁舌使门打开,可是遇到紧急事故时,往往这种在平常很容易实现的简单开锁动作却会遇到拉杆机构的堵塞使门一时卡住或开锁时间太长,而耽误人们逃离危险的宝贵时间,对生命构成威胁。Usually the anti-theft door lock is designed to use the movement of the pull rod and the knob fixed on the door to pull the deadbolt to open the door. The blockage of the pull rod mechanism makes the door temporarily stuck or takes too long to unlock, which delays the precious time for people to escape from danger and poses a threat to life.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有防盗门在室内开锁慢的缺点,提供一种防盗门用应急逃生锁锁套装置,在火灾等突发事故时,能方便快速打开的防盗门用应急逃生锁锁套。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing anti-theft doors that are slow to unlock indoors, and provide an emergency escape lock sleeve device for anti-theft doors, which can be conveniently and quickly opened for emergency escape locks for anti-theft doors in case of sudden accidents such as fire set.

本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the problems of the technologies described above is:

本发明一种防盗门用应急逃生锁锁套装置,主要由锁套、滑块、滑槽、螺钉和销钉组合组成,所述锁套一端开有长方体形的锁舌孔和两个圆柱形反锁销孔,锁套与滑块通过螺钉连接并使锁套的带孔端面与滑块对齐,滑块一端开有组合通孔,组合通孔由下部大直径孔和上部小直径孔构成,在滑槽与滑块组合通孔同轴心的位置处开有与滑块组合通孔下部大直径孔相同直径的通孔,滑槽固定在锁套锁孔能与锁舌配套工作的门框位置,滑槽和滑块通过销钉组合限位,所述销钉组合由销钉、弹簧和螺帽组成,销钉的一端有凸台,用于固定弹簧,销钉另一端是螺纹接头,用于连接螺帽。The present invention is an emergency escape lock sleeve device for anti-theft doors, which is mainly composed of a lock sleeve, a slider, a chute, a screw and a pin. The pin hole, the lock sleeve and the slider are connected by screws and the holed end face of the lock sleeve is aligned with the slider. There is a combined through hole at one end of the slider. The combined through hole is composed of a lower large-diameter hole and an upper small-diameter hole. A through hole with the same diameter as the large diameter hole in the lower part of the slider combined through hole is opened at the position where the groove and the slider combined through hole are coaxial. The groove and the slide block are limited by a pin combination, and the pin combination is composed of a pin, a spring and a nut. One end of the pin has a boss for fixing the spring, and the other end of the pin is a threaded joint for connecting the nut.

所述滑槽的滑道形状是燕尾形的,滑槽的滑道为部分开通,滑道的长度应开到保证让锁套滑动至锁舌完全暴露出来的位置,滑槽上的通孔直径比销钉的最大直径大,使销钉易于上下移动。The shape of the chute of the chute is dovetail-shaped, the chute of the chute is partially opened, the length of the chute should be opened to ensure that the lock sleeve slides to the position where the lock tongue is completely exposed, and the diameter of the through hole on the chute Larger than the largest diameter of the pin, allowing the pin to move up and down easily.

所述滑块的形状是燕尾形的,销钉的凸台直径比滑块内组合通孔的小孔直径大,销钉的大直径端比滑块内组合通孔的大孔直径小,凸台的高度比组合通孔下部的大直径孔的高度小,保证凸台可以全部移到滑块的内部,使销钉不限制滑块的滑动。The shape of the slider is dovetail, the diameter of the boss of the pin is larger than the diameter of the small hole of the combined through hole in the slider, the large diameter end of the pin is smaller than the diameter of the big hole of the combined through hole in the slider, and the diameter of the boss The height is smaller than the height of the large-diameter hole at the bottom of the combined through hole, so that the boss can all be moved to the inside of the slider, so that the pin does not limit the sliding of the slider.

本发明的有益效果和优点如下:Beneficial effect and advantage of the present invention are as follows:

本发明将防盗门以往通过打开锁舌开门的方式改为通过移动锁套开门的方式,把通过锁内部复杂繁琐的应急开锁机构转变为通过锁套应急开锁的结构简单,使用方便快捷,结构可靠性高,使用寿命长。The present invention changes the previous way of opening the door by opening the lock bolt to the way of opening the door by moving the lock sleeve, and transforms the complex and cumbersome emergency unlocking mechanism inside the lock into the emergency unlocking by the lock sleeve. The structure is simple, convenient and fast to use, and the structure is reliable. High durability and long service life.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明一种防盗门用应急逃生锁锁套装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an emergency escape lock sleeve device for an anti-theft door of the present invention;

图2为本发明的销钉组合示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a pin assembly of the present invention;

图3为图1半剖结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of Fig. 1 .

图中:1.锁套,2.滑块,3.滑槽,4.螺钉,5.螺钉,6.销钉,7.弹簧,8.螺帽,9.销钉组合,10.锁舌孔,11.圆柱形反锁销孔,12.滑块组合通孔,13.凸台。In the figure: 1. lock sleeve, 2. slider, 3. chute, 4. screw, 5. screw, 6. pin, 7. spring, 8. nut, 9. pin combination, 10. bolt hole, 11. Cylindrical anti-lock pin hole, 12. Slider combination through hole, 13. Boss.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本发明具体实施方式作进一步说明:The specific embodiment of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

如图1、图2、图3所示,本发明一种防盗门用应急逃生锁锁套装置,主要由锁套1、滑块2、滑槽3、螺钉(4、5)和销钉组合9组成,锁套1一端开有长方体形的锁舌孔10和两个圆柱形反锁销孔11,锁套1与滑块2通过螺钉(4、5)连接并使锁套1的带孔端面与滑块2对齐;滑块2一端开有滑块组合通孔12,滑块组合通孔12由下部大直径孔和上部小直径孔构成,在滑槽3与滑块组合通孔12同轴心的位置处开有与滑块组合通孔12下部大直径孔相同直径的通孔;滑槽3固定在锁套1的锁舌孔10能与锁舌配套工作的门框位置,滑槽3和滑块2通过销钉组合9限位,所述销钉组合9由销钉6、弹簧7和螺帽8组成,销钉6的一端有凸台13,用于固定弹簧7,销钉6另一端是螺纹接头,用于连接螺帽8。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, an emergency escape lock sleeve device for an anti-theft door of the present invention is mainly composed of a lock sleeve 1, a slider 2, a chute 3, screws (4, 5) and a pin combination 9 One end of the lock sleeve 1 is provided with a cuboid deadbolt hole 10 and two cylindrical anti-lock pin holes 11, the lock sleeve 1 and the slider 2 are connected by screws (4, 5) and the end face with holes of the lock sleeve 1 is connected with the The slider 2 is aligned; one end of the slider 2 is provided with a slider combination through hole 12, the slider combination through hole 12 is composed of a lower large-diameter hole and an upper small-diameter hole, and the chute 3 is coaxial with the slider combination through-hole 12 There is a through hole with the same diameter as the large diameter hole in the lower part of the slider combination through hole 12 at the position of the slider; the chute 3 is fixed on the door frame position where the bolt hole 10 of the lock sleeve 1 can work with the lock tongue, and the chute 3 and the chute Block 2 is limited by pin combination 9, and described pin combination 9 is made up of pin 6, spring 7 and nut 8, and one end of pin 6 has boss 13, is used for fixing spring 7, and the other end of pin 6 is threaded joint, uses To connect the nut 8.

所述滑槽3的滑道形状是燕尾形的,滑槽3的滑道为部分开通,滑道的长度应开到保证让锁套1滑动至锁舌完全暴露出来的位置,滑槽3上的通孔直径比销钉6的最大直径大,使销钉6易于上下移动。The shape of the chute of the chute 3 is dovetail-shaped, the chute of the chute 3 is partially open, the length of the chute should be opened to ensure that the lock sleeve 1 slides to the position where the dead bolt is completely exposed, and the upper chute 3 The diameter of the through hole is larger than the maximum diameter of the pin 6, so that the pin 6 is easy to move up and down.

所述滑块2的形状是燕尾形的,销钉6的凸台13直径比滑块组合通孔12的小孔直径大,销钉6的大直径端比滑块组合通孔12的大孔直径小,凸台13的高度比滑块组合通孔12下部的大直径孔的高度小,保证凸台13可以全部移到滑块2的内部,使销钉6不限制滑块2的滑动。The shape of the slider 2 is dovetail, the diameter of the boss 13 of the pin 6 is larger than the small hole diameter of the slider combination through hole 12, and the large diameter end of the pin 6 is smaller than the large hole diameter of the slider combination through hole 12 , the height of the boss 13 is smaller than the height of the large-diameter hole at the bottom of the slide block combination through hole 12, so that the boss 13 can all be moved to the inside of the slide block 2, so that the pin 6 does not limit the sliding of the slide block 2.

在图1中,在正常情况下,锁套1通过销钉6固定在滑槽3的一端,使锁套1准确固定于门框的正确位置上,锁能够正常工作;当遇到突发危险的意外事故时,屋内的人立刻拉动销钉6上的螺帽8,通过压缩弹簧7可以使锁套1迅速从原来的位置滑至滑槽3的另一端,同时与滑块2固连的锁套1也被带到远离锁舌的另一端,从而使锁舌完全暴露出来而不被锁套1的锁舌孔10和圆柱形反锁销孔11所限制。In Fig. 1, under normal circumstances, the lock sleeve 1 is fixed on one end of the chute 3 by the pin 6, so that the lock sleeve 1 is accurately fixed on the correct position of the door frame, and the lock can work normally; During an accident, the people in the house pull the nut 8 on the pin 6 immediately, and the lock sleeve 1 can be quickly slid from the original position to the other end of the chute 3 by compressing the spring 7, and the lock sleeve 1 fixedly connected with the slide block 2 Also brought to the other end away from the deadbolt, so that the deadbolt is fully exposed and not restricted by the deadbolt hole 10 and the cylindrical anti-lock pin hole 11 of the lock sleeve 1 .

在图1中,锁套1通过连接其上的内的燕尾形滑块2可以一起在滑槽3内滑动,滑槽3滑道右端的挡板防止锁套1滑落。In Fig. 1, the lock sleeve 1 can slide together in the chute 3 through the inner dovetail slider 2 connected thereto, and the baffle plate at the right end of the slideway of the chute 3 prevents the lock sleeve 1 from sliding down.

在图2中,弹簧7穿过销钉6,销钉6大直径端凸台13挡住弹簧7一端,销钉6攻有螺纹的小直径端穿过滑块2上的组合通孔与螺帽8连接。In Fig. 2, the spring 7 passes through the pin 6, the boss 13 at the large diameter end of the pin 6 blocks one end of the spring 7, and the threaded small diameter end of the pin 6 passes through the combined through hole on the slider 2 and is connected with the nut 8.

在图3中,滑槽3开有通孔,滑槽3与销钉6上的凸台13圆柱段采用间隙配合,便于销钉6自由出入,锁套1上的滑块2上开有滑块组合通孔12,滑块组合通孔12下部直径大孔的直径与销钉6的大直径端凸台13圆柱段采用间隙配合,滑块组合通孔12下部直径大孔的深度比销钉6的凸台13高度大,滑块组合通孔12上部直径小孔的直径比弹簧6的内径小。In Fig. 3, the chute 3 has a through hole, and the chute 3 and the cylindrical section of the boss 13 on the pin 6 adopt a clearance fit, which is convenient for the pin 6 to come in and out freely, and the slider 2 on the lock sleeve 1 has a slider combination Through hole 12, the diameter of the large-diameter hole at the bottom of the combined through-hole 12 of the slider and the large-diameter end boss 13 of the pin 6 adopt a clearance fit, and the depth of the large-diameter hole at the bottom of the combined through-hole 12 of the slider is greater than that of the boss of the pin 6 13 heights are large, and the diameter of the small hole on the upper part of the slide block combination through hole 12 is smaller than the inner diameter of the spring 6.

Claims (2)

1.一种防盗门用应急逃生锁锁套装置,主要由锁套(1)、滑块(2)、滑槽(3)、螺钉(4、5)和销钉组合(9)组成,锁套(1)一端开有长方体形的锁舌孔(10)和两个圆柱形反锁销孔(11),其特征在于:锁套(1)与滑块(2)通过螺钉(4、5)连接并使锁套(1)的带孔端面与滑块(2)对齐;滑块(2)一端开有滑块组合通孔(12),滑块组合通孔(12)由下部大直径孔和上部小直径孔构成,在滑槽(3)与滑块组合通孔(12)同轴心的位置处开有与滑块组合通孔(12)下部大直径孔相同直径的通孔;滑槽(3)固定在锁套(1)的锁舌孔(10)能与锁舌配套工作的门框位置,滑槽(3)和滑块(2)通过销钉组合(9)限位,所述销钉组合(9)由销钉(6)、弹簧(7)和螺帽(8)组成。1. An emergency escape lock sleeve device for anti-theft doors, mainly composed of a lock sleeve (1), a slider (2), a chute (3), screws (4, 5) and a pin combination (9), the lock sleeve (1) There is a cuboid lock bolt hole (10) and two cylindrical anti-lock pin holes (11) at one end, and the feature is that the lock sleeve (1) and the slider (2) are connected by screws (4, 5) And align the holed end face of the lock sleeve (1) with the slider (2); one end of the slider (2) is provided with a slider combination through hole (12), and the slider combination through hole (12) consists of a lower large diameter hole and a The upper part is composed of a small diameter hole, and a through hole with the same diameter as the lower large diameter hole of the slider combination through hole (12) is opened at the position where the chute (3) is coaxial with the slider combination through hole (12); the chute (3) It is fixed in the door frame position where the deadbolt hole (10) of the lock sleeve (1) can work with the deadbolt, the chute (3) and the slider (2) are limited by the combination of pins (9), and the pins Combination (9) is made up of pin (6), spring (7) and nut (8). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防盗门用应急逃生锁锁套装置,其特征在于:销钉(6)的一端有凸台(13),用于固定弹簧(7),销钉(6)另一端是螺纹接头,用于连接螺帽(8)。2. An emergency escape lock sleeve device for an anti-theft door according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the pin (6) has a boss (13) for fixing the spring (7), the pin (6) The other end is a threaded joint for connecting the nut (8).
CN201410003382.3A 2014-01-06 2014-01-06 A kind of security door emergency escape lock lock tube device Expired - Fee Related CN103696624B (en)

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CN108824967B (en) * 2018-06-13 2020-11-20 珠海优特物联科技有限公司 Lockset, bicycle and bicycle pile

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201190451Y (en) * 2008-04-06 2009-02-04 谭厚棠 Bolt assembly of mortise lock
CN202338147U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-07-18 东莞市怡丰锁业有限公司 Combination lock device with slide switch

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04174181A (en) * 1990-07-16 1992-06-22 Takahide Kazui Card-type unlocker and double key and rental deposit box therewith
JP5187613B2 (en) * 2007-05-22 2013-04-24 株式会社ニッコー Auxiliary lock for door

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201190451Y (en) * 2008-04-06 2009-02-04 谭厚棠 Bolt assembly of mortise lock
CN202338147U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-07-18 东莞市怡丰锁业有限公司 Combination lock device with slide switch

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