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CN103681053B - A kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch - Google Patents

A kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103681053B
CN103681053B CN201310704707.6A CN201310704707A CN103681053B CN 103681053 B CN103681053 B CN 103681053B CN 201310704707 A CN201310704707 A CN 201310704707A CN 103681053 B CN103681053 B CN 103681053B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
balance staff
contact chip
haptic element
contact
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310704707.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103681053A (en
Inventor
秦从青
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310704707.6A priority Critical patent/CN103681053B/en
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Publication of CN103681053B publication Critical patent/CN103681053B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch, comprise housing, first, second haptic element of housing inner bottom part, and with the push rod of self-locking mechanism, the top of housing is provided with the balance staff extended to housing bottom, balance staff is socketed the spring with spring housing, the bottom of one end and spring housing that push rod puts in enclosure interior is connected; The bottom of spring housing offsets with the upper surface of the contact chip be arranged on the second haptic element; Contact chip is provided with moving contact, and the upper surface correspondence position of the first haptic element is provided with fixed contact.Structure of the present invention is simple, and the kind of drive is reliable, and parts are few, easy to assembly, reduces cost of material and production process, greatly improves the production efficiency of mains switch.

Description

A kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric switch, be specifically related to a kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch.
Background technology
Switch refers to that one can make open circuit, makes current interruptions or make it flow to the electronic component of other circuit, can be divided into sensitive switch according to structure, ship type switch, toggle switch, toggle switch, push-button switch, key switch etc.The household electrical appliance such as television set, DVD, water dispenser mainly adopt ship type switch or push-button switch; There is a sheet metal existing rocker type switch inside, there is fulcrum of spring centre, spring swings on sheet metal, realize the moving contact of sheet metal and switching on and off of haptic element, in use procedure, spring is all in compression state regardless of under the state of still closing at switch open, long distortion makes spring easily tired, causes switch short for useful life.
Push-button switch utilizes button to promote transmission mechanism, and moving contact and fixed contact are opened by on-off and the switch of realizing circuit changing-over.The complicated mechanism of existing push-button switch, assemble about a switch probably needs to expend half an hour, on-off action all can cause moving contact to clash into haptic element each time in use, haptic element horizontal looseness can be caused, long-time use can cause haptic element to be shifted, switch loose contact, and useful life is shorter; In addition, the point of application of existing push-button switch is positioned at the top of transmission mechanism, needs to expend larger power and just can press the button, use inconvenience during use.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch, and structure is simple, easy to assembly, reduces production cost, laborsaving and the life-span is long during use.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch, comprise housing, and be located at first, second haptic element of housing inner bottom part, also comprise to put in housing from housing side can do horizontal reciprocating movement, with the push rod of self-locking mechanism, the top of described housing is provided with the balance staff extended to housing bottom, described balance staff is socketed the spring with spring housing, one end that described push rod puts in described enclosure interior is connected with the bottom of described spring housing; The bottom of described spring housing offsets with the upper surface of the contact chip be arranged on described second haptic element; Described contact chip is provided with moving contact, and the upper surface correspondence position of described first haptic element is provided with fixed contact.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the top of described housing is provided with opening, and described balance staff upper periphery is symmetrically arranged with card convex, and the draw-in groove that described card convex and described case top opening sidewalls are provided with is connected, and realizes the swing of balance staff.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is, the downward projection of described card convex is between first, second haptic element.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is, the link of described push rod and spring housing is provided with balance staff hole, and balance staff hole hoop is in the bottom of described spring housing.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is, the side elevation of described contact chip is the arc that two ends are upturned, and described contact chip medium position is connected to the upper end of described second haptic element.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is, at the bottom of the arc of described contact chip medium position, dual-side is provided with bayonet socket, and described second haptic element upper end correspondence position is provided with card column, both activity clampings.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is, one end of described contact chip is provided with the platform of horizontal-extending, the other end is provided with limiting section to downward-extension, and described moving contact is fixing on the platform, and the end of described limiting section is a little less than at the bottom of the arc of contact chip.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is, when described push rod is positioned at initial position, described balance staff is to end inclination formation first inclination angle, limiting section place on described contact chip, when described push rod puts in self-locking in described housing, described balance staff is to end inclination formation second inclination angle, moving contact place on described contact chip, and described first inclination angle is greater than described second inclination angle.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is, when described first inclination angle is reached, the end of described limiting section props up housing bottom inwall; When described second inclination angle is reached, described moving contact and described fixed contact fit tightly.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is, described housing upper cover is stamped cover plate.
Compared to the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
One, structure of the present invention is simple, push rod drives balance staff band moving contacting plate of vacillating now to the left, now to the right on contact chip to upwarp and move down, realize being switched on or switched off of moving contact and fixed contact, the kind of drive is reliable, parts are few, easy to assembly, reduce cost of material and production process, greatly improve the production efficiency of mains switch.
Two, the spring long service life of balance staff of the present invention, when push rod pushes in housing completely, switch connection, balance staff now slightly tilts to dynamic, fixed contact place end, spring on balance staff is in impaction state, ensure fitting tightly of dynamic, fixed contact, when push rod resets, balance staff tilts to this end to opposite side swing and then band moving contacting plate with push rod, now spring is in and is not squeezed or state that extruding force is less, delay the fatigue of spring, and then in use extend the useful life of spring.
Three, moving contact of the present invention is positioned at directly over fixed contact, fixed contact is extruded from top to bottom under the drive of transmission mechanism, the horizontal displacement of haptic element can not be caused, and then not easily loosen when ensureing stable uses of haptic element, the phenomenon of the incomplete generation loose contact of anti-stop, fixed contact contact.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 contact chip of the present invention is connected vertical view with antenna secunda.
Embodiment
A kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch as shown in Figure 1, 2, comprise housing 1, and be located at first, second haptic element 2,21 of housing 1 inner bottom part, also comprise to put in from housing 1 side in housing 1 can do horizontal reciprocating movement, identical with the structure of A10 series of button switch on the market with the push rod 4(push rod 4 herein of self-locking mechanism), the top of described housing 1 is provided with the balance staff 5 extended bottom housing 1, balance staff 5 is socketed the spring 52 with spring housing 51, one end that push rod 4 puts in housing 1 inside is connected with the bottom of spring housing 51; The bottom of spring housing 51 offsets with the upper surface of the contact chip 6 be arranged on the second haptic element 21; Contact chip 6 is provided with moving contact 31, and the upper surface correspondence position of the first haptic element 2 is provided with fixed contact 3, and housing 1 upper cover is stamped cover plate 7.
In the present embodiment, the top of housing 1 is provided with opening, and balance staff 5 upper periphery is symmetrically arranged with card convex 8, and the draw-in groove that card convex 8 and housing 1 open top sidewall are provided with is connected, and then realizes the swing of balance staff 5.Wherein, the downward projection of card convex 8 is between first, second haptic element 2,21.
Still as shown in Figure 1, 2, push rod 4 is provided with balance staff hole 41 with the link of spring housing 51, and the bottom at spring housing 51 is bound round in balance staff hole 41, promotes push rod 4 like this and balance staff 5 just can be driven to vacillate now to the left, now to the right.
Still as shown in Figure 1, 2, the side elevation of contact chip 6 is the arc that two ends are upturned, and contact chip 6 medium position is connected to the upper end of the second haptic element 21; At the bottom of the arc of contact chip 6 medium position, dual-side is provided with bayonet socket 81, and the second haptic element 21 upper end correspondence position is provided with card column 82, both activity clampings, can around card column about 82 tilting.; One end of contact chip 6 is provided with the platform 61 of horizontal-extending, the other end is provided with limiting section 62 to downward-extension, and moving contact 31 is fixed on platform 61, at the bottom of the arc a little less than contact chip 6 of the end of limiting section 61.
When push rod 4 of the present invention is positioned at initial position, balance staff 5 is to limiting section 62 place end inclination formation first inclination angle on contact chip 6, when push rod 4 puts in self-locking in housing 1, balance staff 5 is to moving contact 31 place end inclination formation second inclination angle on contact chip 6, and the first inclination angle is greater than the second inclination angle; Such design makes the long service life of spring 52, the switch connection when push rod 4 pushes in housing 1 completely, balance staff 5 now slightly tilts to dynamic, fixed contact place end, spring 52 is in impaction state, ensures fitting tightly, when push rod 4 resets of dynamic, fixed contact 31,3, balance staff 5 disconnects to this end tilt switch to opposite side swing and then band moving contacting plate 6 with push rod 4, now spring 52 is in and is not squeezed or state that extruding force is less, has delayed the fatigue of spring, and then has increased the service life.
When the first inclination angle is reached, the end of limiting section 62 props up housing 1 bottom interior wall, and moving contact 31 and fixed contact 3 separating switch are in off-state; When second inclination angle is reached, moving contact 31 and fixed contact 3 fit tightly, switch connection.

Claims (6)

1. a Downwards-pushing-typower power switch, comprise housing (1), and be located at first of housing (1) inner bottom part, second haptic element (2, 21), also comprise putting in from housing (1) side in housing (1) and horizontal reciprocating movement can be done, with the push rod (4) of self-locking mechanism, it is characterized in that: the top of described housing (1) is provided with the balance staff (5) extended to housing (1) bottom, the upper socket of described balance staff (5) is with the spring (52) of spring housing (51), one end that described push rod (4) puts in described housing (1) inner is connected with the bottom of described spring housing (51), the bottom of described spring housing (51) offsets with the upper surface of the contact chip (6) be arranged on described second haptic element (21), described contact chip (6) is provided with moving contact (31), and the upper surface correspondence position of described first haptic element (2) is provided with fixed contact (3), the side elevation of contact chip (6) is the arc that two ends are upturned, and described contact chip (6) medium position is connected to the upper end of described second haptic element (21), at the bottom of the arc of contact chip (6) medium position, dual-side is provided with bayonet socket (81), and described second haptic element (21) upper end correspondence position is provided with card column (82), bayonet socket (81) and card column (82) activity clamping, one end of contact chip (6) is provided with the platform (61) of horizontal-extending, the other end is provided with the limiting section (62) to downward-extension, described moving contact (31) is fixed on described platform (61), at the bottom of the arc a little less than contact chip (6) of the end of described limiting section (62), when described push rod (4) is positioned at initial position, described balance staff (5) is to limiting section (62) place end inclination formation first inclination angle on described contact chip (6), when described push rod (4) puts in described housing (1) interior self-locking, described balance staff (5) is to moving contact (31) place end inclination formation second inclination angle on described contact chip (6), described first inclination angle is greater than described second inclination angle.
2. a kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described housing (1) is provided with opening, described balance staff (5) upper periphery is symmetrically arranged with card convex (8), the draw-in groove that described card convex (8) and described housing (1) open top sidewall are provided with is connected, and realizes the swing of balance staff (5).
3. a kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the downward projection of described card convex (8) is positioned between first, second haptic element (2,21).
4. a kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described push rod (4) is provided with balance staff hole (41) with the link of spring housing (51), and balance staff hole (41) hoop is in the bottom of described spring housing (51).
5. a kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: when described first inclination angle is reached, and the end of described limiting section (62) props up housing (1) bottom interior wall; When described second inclination angle is reached, described moving contact (31) and described fixed contact (3) fit tightly.
6. a kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described housing (1) upper cover is stamped cover plate (7).
CN201310704707.6A 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 A kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch Expired - Fee Related CN103681053B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310704707.6A CN103681053B (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 A kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310704707.6A CN103681053B (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 A kind of Downwards-pushing-typower power switch

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CN103681053A CN103681053A (en) 2014-03-26
CN103681053B true CN103681053B (en) 2016-03-09

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114031072A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-11 吕凌辉 Preparation equipment of graphene with approximate lattice orientation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1182673A2 (en) * 2000-08-11 2002-02-27 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Switch device
CN2638217Y (en) * 2003-08-04 2004-09-01 张家港华杰电子有限公司 Switch device
CN201259853Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-06-17 袁想平 Mechanical instant contact type power supply switch
CN201352518Y (en) * 2009-01-15 2009-11-25 温州宇球开关有限公司 Double-pole power supply switch
CN201478168U (en) * 2009-07-15 2010-05-19 浙江宇洋科技有限公司 Single-blade power switch
CN203596299U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-05-14 秦从青 Push-down type power switch

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201038027Y (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-03-19 徐伟宁 Appliance switch

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1182673A2 (en) * 2000-08-11 2002-02-27 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Switch device
CN2638217Y (en) * 2003-08-04 2004-09-01 张家港华杰电子有限公司 Switch device
CN201259853Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-06-17 袁想平 Mechanical instant contact type power supply switch
CN201352518Y (en) * 2009-01-15 2009-11-25 温州宇球开关有限公司 Double-pole power supply switch
CN201478168U (en) * 2009-07-15 2010-05-19 浙江宇洋科技有限公司 Single-blade power switch
CN203596299U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-05-14 秦从青 Push-down type power switch

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