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CN103657036B - The training of laser type hammer force at the core and information feedback device - Google Patents

The training of laser type hammer force at the core and information feedback device Download PDF

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CN103657036B
CN103657036B CN201310739570.8A CN201310739570A CN103657036B CN 103657036 B CN103657036 B CN 103657036B CN 201310739570 A CN201310739570 A CN 201310739570A CN 103657036 B CN103657036 B CN 103657036B
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training
information feedback
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signal input
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CN103657036A (en
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朱立新
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Harbin Normal University
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Harbin Normal University
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Abstract

激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,发明涉及激光式链球力量训练装置,本发明为了解决现有技术中还没有结合链球最后用力核心稳定力量训练及信息反馈于一体的装置,以及链球训练时不能测出练球最后用力训练速度的问题,所述装置包括训练手持重物组件、晃动支架、电机组件、配合件、固定板、激光速度传感器和带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构,晃动支架包括环形板、支腿和弹簧,电机组件包括电机和凸轮,所述带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构包括踏板、平衡底座、三个测距传感器和控制电路,踏板为平板状,平衡底座为半球形底座,半球形底座的平面与踏板的底面固定连接,踏板底面上固定有三个测距传感器,本发明用于激光式链球核心力量训练中。

Laser hammer core strength training and information feedback device. The invention relates to a laser hammer strength training device. The present invention solves the problem that there is no device in the prior art that combines hammer final force core stability training and information feedback, and hammer training The problem of not being able to measure the final training speed of ball training, the device includes a training hand-held weight assembly, a shaking bracket, a motor assembly, fittings, a fixing plate, a laser speed sensor and a balance training mechanism with an information feedback function, and the shaking bracket It includes an annular plate, outriggers and springs, and the motor assembly includes a motor and a cam. The balance training mechanism with information feedback function includes a pedal, a balance base, three distance measuring sensors and a control circuit. The pedal is flat, and the balance base is The hemispherical base, the plane of the hemispherical base is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the pedal, and three distance measuring sensors are fixed on the bottom surface of the pedal. The invention is used in the laser hammer core strength training.

Description

激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置Laser hammer core strength training and information feedback device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及激光式链球力量训练装置,具体涉及激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置。The invention relates to a laser type hammer strength training device, in particular to a laser type hammer core strength training and information feedback device.

背景技术Background technique

人体核心部位是由腰、骨盆、髋关节形成的一个整体,是人体的中间环节,核心稳定性是人体在运动中通过核心部位的稳定,为四肢肌肉的发力建立支点,为上下肢力量的传递创造条件,为重心的稳定和移动提供力量的身体姿势,构成或提高核心稳定的力量是核心力量,核心力量训练和传统的腰腹力量训练最大不同的是,核心力量训练很多情况下是在不稳定条件下进行的,可以使更多的小肌肉群特别是关节周围的辅助肌参与活动,培养运动员在运动中稳定关节和控制重心的能力,核心肌肉训练的姿势由正式比赛的动作决定,现代高水平专项力量训练是采用接近专项动作的力量练习手段,利用运动员运动信息对运动员动作技术过程进行信息反馈,然而,现有技术中还没有结合链球最后用力核心稳定力量训练及信息反馈于一体的装置,而且不能测出练球最后用力训练的速度。The core part of the human body is a whole formed by the waist, pelvis, and hip joints. It is the middle link of the human body. The core stability is the stability of the core part of the human body during exercise, which establishes the fulcrum for the force of the limb muscles and provides the support for the strength of the upper and lower limbs. The body posture that creates conditions and provides strength for the stability and movement of the center of gravity. The strength that constitutes or improves core stability is core strength. The biggest difference between core strength training and traditional waist and abdomen strength training is that core strength training is in many cases. Under unstable conditions, more small muscle groups, especially auxiliary muscles around the joints, can be involved in activities, and athletes can stabilize joints and control the center of gravity during exercise. The posture of core muscle training is determined by the action of the official game. Modern high-level special strength training is to use strength training methods close to special movements, and use athlete movement information to provide information feedback to the athlete's movement technical process. However, the prior art has not yet combined hammer throw final force core stability strength training and information feedback into one The device, and can not measure the speed of training hard at the end of practice.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明为了解决现有技术中还没有结合链球最后用力核心稳定力量训练及信息反馈于一体的装置,以及链球训练时不能测出练球最后用力训练速度的问题,进而提供激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置。In order to solve the problem that there is no device in the prior art that combines the hammer final hard core stable strength training and information feedback, and the final hard training speed cannot be measured during hammer training, the present invention further provides laser hammer hammer core strength training and information feedback device.

本发明为解决上述技术问题采取的技术方案是:所述装置包括训练手持重物组件、晃动支架、电机组件、配合件、固定板、激光速度传感器和带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构,晃动支架包括环形板、多个长度不同的支腿和多个弹簧,电机组件包括电机和凸轮,训练手持重物组件包括连杆、手柄、固定块和多个重物,手柄上缠绕有带有显示的压力传感器,连杆为‘L’形杆体,连杆的一端通过固定块固定有多个重物,手柄固定安装在连杆的另一端,每个支腿的底部均固定安装有一个弹簧,多个长度不同的支腿均布设置在环形板底部,每个支腿的顶端固定安装在环形板的下端面上,环形板倾斜设置,环形板的下端面与水平面所成的角度为R,R为锐角,俯视看环形板,且由环形板的最低端至最高端逆时针方向看去的二者之间设置有激光速度传感器,且激光速度传感器的终结端发射装置位于环形板倾斜方向的垂直中心轴线上,激光速度传感器的起始端发射装置设置在环形板的最低端与该终结端发射装置之间,且该起始端发射装置与该终结端发射装置之间的间距为L,L的数值为50cm,激光速度传感器的起始端发射装置与起始端接收装置对应设置,激光速度传感器的终结端发射装置与终结端接收装置对应设置,起始端发射装置和终结端发射装置设置在环形板上端面的外边缘处,起始端接收装置和终结端接收装置设置在环形板上端面的内边缘处,多个弹簧的底端固定安装在固定板上表面上,带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构安装在环形板下方的固定板上表面上,靠近晃动支架固定安装有电机组件,电机组件安装在固定板的上表面上,电机的输出轴上固定安装有一个凸轮,电机的输出轴竖直设置,且电机和一个相邻的支腿之间水平设有一个配合件,配合件的一端固定安装在一个支腿的外表面上,配合件靠近凸轮设置,且凸轮的凸起端至支腿的最小距离为h,配合件的长度为H,h小于H,训练手持重物组件设置在环形板的上,The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: the device includes a training hand-held weight assembly, a shaking bracket, a motor assembly, fittings, a fixing plate, a laser speed sensor, and a balance training mechanism with an information feedback function. The bracket includes an annular plate, multiple legs of different lengths and multiple springs, the motor assembly includes a motor and a cam, and the training handheld weight assembly includes a connecting rod, a handle, a fixed block and multiple weights, and the handle is wound with a display The pressure sensor, the connecting rod is an 'L' shaped rod body, one end of the connecting rod is fixed with multiple weights through a fixed block, the handle is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod, and a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of each leg. A plurality of outriggers with different lengths are uniformly arranged on the bottom of the annular plate, and the top of each outrigger is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the annular plate. R is an acute angle, looking down at the annular plate, and looking counterclockwise from the lowest end to the highest end of the annular plate, there is a laser speed sensor between the two, and the terminal emitter of the laser speed sensor is located at the inclination direction of the annular plate On the vertical central axis, the starting end emitting device of the laser speed sensor is arranged between the lowest end of the annular plate and the terminal end emitting device, and the distance between the starting end emitting device and the terminal end emitting device is L, L The value is 50cm, the start-end transmitting device of the laser speed sensor is set correspondingly to the start-end receiving device, the terminal-end transmitting device of the laser speed sensor is correspondingly set to the terminal-end receiving device, and the start-end transmitting device and the terminal-end transmitting device are set on the ring plate At the outer edge of the end face, the starting end receiving device and the terminal end receiving device are arranged at the inner edge of the end face of the annular plate, and the bottom ends of multiple springs are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a balance training mechanism with information feedback function Installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate below the annular plate, a motor assembly is fixedly installed close to the shaking bracket, the motor assembly is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a cam is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the output shaft of the motor is vertically arranged , and there is a matching piece horizontally between the motor and an adjacent leg, one end of the fitting is fixedly installed on the outer surface of a leg, the fitting is set close to the cam, and the protruding end of the cam reaches the end of the leg The minimum distance is h, the length of the fitting is H, h is less than H, and the training hand-held weight assembly is set on the ring plate,

所述带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构包括踏板、平衡底座、三个测距传感器和控制电路,踏板为平板状,平衡底座为半球形底座,所述半球形底座的平面与踏板的底面固定连接,并且所述半球形底座的平面中线与踏板的中心重合;所述踏板底面上固定有三个测距传感器,分别为参考测距传感器、前测距传感器和左测距传感器,所述三个测距传感器分别固定在踏板底面边缘处,其中前测距传感器和左测距传感器的连线穿过踏板的中心,参考测距传感器与踏板中心的连线垂直于前测距传感器和左测距传感器的连线;参考测距传感器的信号输出端连接控制电路的参考距离信号输入端,前测距传感器的信号输出端连接控制电路的前端距离信号输入端,左测距传感器的信号输出端连接控制电路的左端距离信号输入端;控制电路的显示信号输出端连接显示器的显示信号输入端;The balance training mechanism with information feedback function includes a pedal, a balance base, three distance measuring sensors and a control circuit, the pedal is flat, the balance base is a hemispherical base, and the plane of the hemispherical base is fixed to the bottom surface of the pedal connected, and the center line of the plane of the hemispherical base coincides with the center of the pedal; three distance measuring sensors are fixed on the bottom surface of the pedal, which are respectively the reference distance measuring sensor, the front distance measuring sensor and the left distance measuring sensor, and the three The distance measuring sensors are respectively fixed at the edge of the bottom surface of the pedal, wherein the connection line between the front distance measuring sensor and the left distance measuring sensor passes through the center of the pedal, and the connection line between the reference distance measuring sensor and the center of the pedal is perpendicular to the front distance measuring sensor and the left distance measuring sensor Sensor connection; the signal output terminal of the reference distance measuring sensor is connected to the reference distance signal input terminal of the control circuit, the signal output terminal of the front distance measuring sensor is connected to the front distance signal input terminal of the control circuit, and the signal output terminal of the left distance measuring sensor is connected to The left end of the control circuit is away from the signal input end; the display signal output end of the control circuit is connected to the display signal input end of the monitor;

控制电路内嵌入有软件实现的控制模块,所述控制模块包括如下单元:A software-implemented control module is embedded in the control circuit, and the control module includes the following units:

数据采集单元,用于每间隔采样时间均同时采集三个距离信号输入端输入的参考距离信号、前端距离信号和左端距离信号;The data acquisition unit is used to simultaneously collect the reference distance signal, the front-end distance signal and the left-end distance signal input by the three distance signal input terminals at each interval sampling time;

比较单元,用接收到的前端距离信号减去参考距离信号获得前后距离差信号;用接收到的左端距离信号减去参考距离信号获得左右距离差信号;The comparison unit subtracts the reference distance signal from the received front end distance signal to obtain the front and rear distance difference signals; subtracts the reference distance signal from the received left end distance signal to obtain the left and right distance difference signals;

显示单元,用于将前有距离差信号和左右距离差信号换成数字信息或图形信息发送给显示器显示输出。The display unit is used to convert the forward distance difference signal and the left and right distance difference signal into digital information or graphic information and send it to the display for display and output.

本发明的有益效果是:通过本发明使运动员可以克服不稳定状态并保持正确的用力姿势,需要通过腰、骨盆、髋关节及下肢配合调动募集激活更多的核心部位的肌肉纤维参与,稳定身体平衡及运动的发力,带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构发生电信号启动电机组件的电机与晃动支架产生互动,以增加新的练习难度,通过手柄上缠绕有带有显示的压力传感器对用力的速度曲线进行显示,进而对整体运动技术过程实时有效监控,运动员运动时身体的平衡状态通过带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构对运动员身体的平衡状态进行实时有效的量化监控,通过激光速度传感器50测出最后用力的练习速度,进而提高运动员对链球最后用力的稳定力量训练效率。The beneficial effect of the present invention is: through the present invention, the athlete can overcome the unstable state and maintain the correct posture of exerting force. It is necessary to mobilize and activate more muscle fibers in the core parts through the cooperation of the waist, pelvis, hip joints and lower limbs, so as to stabilize the body For balance and exercise force, the balance training mechanism with information feedback function generates an electric signal to start the motor of the motor component to interact with the shaking bracket to increase the difficulty of new exercises. The pressure sensor with display wrapped around the handle controls the force. The speed curve is displayed, and then the overall sports technical process is effectively monitored in real time. The balance state of the athlete's body during exercise can be monitored in real time and effectively through the balance training mechanism with information feedback function. Through the laser speed sensor 50 to measure the practice speed of the final force, and then improve the athlete's efficiency of stable strength training for the final force of the hammer.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的主视结构示意图,图2是图1的A向视图,图3是训练手持重物组件1的主视图,图4是图1中B-B的俯视图,图5是带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构17电气部分的原理示意图,图6是带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构17另一种电气部分的原理示意图,图7种带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练装置的机械结构部分的结构示意图,图8是图7的仰视图,图9是多个高度可调的限位机构23、踏板18和平衡底座19安装在滑板20上的主视图。Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front view of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a view from the direction A of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a front view of the training hand-held weight assembly 1, Fig. 4 is a top view of B-B in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 is a view with information The schematic diagram of the principle of the electrical part of the balance training mechanism 17 with the feedback function, Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the principle of another electrical part of the balance training mechanism 17 with the information feedback function, Fig. 7 is a mechanical structure of the balance training device with the information feedback function 8 is a bottom view of FIG. 7 , and FIG. 9 is a front view of a plurality of height-adjustable limit mechanisms 23 , pedals 18 and balance bases 19 installed on a slide 20 .

具体实施方式detailed description

具体实施方式一:结合图1-图9说明本实施方式,本实施方式的激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,所述装置包括训练手持重物组件1、晃动支架2、电机组件16、配合件12、固定板15、激光速度传感器50和带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构17,晃动支架2包括环形板6、多个支腿28和多个弹簧9,电机组件16包括电机10和凸轮11,训练手持重物组件1包括连杆24、手柄22、固定块14和多个重物13,手柄22上缠绕有带有显示的压力传感器,连杆24为‘L’形杆体,连杆24的一端通过固定块14固定有多个重物13,手柄22固定安装在连杆24的另一端,每个支腿28的底部均固定安装有一个弹簧9,多个长度不同的支腿28均布设置在环形板6底部,每个支腿28的顶端固定安装在环形板6的下端面上,环形板6倾斜设置,环形板6的下端面与水平面所成的角度为R,R为锐角,俯视看环形板6,且由环形板6的最低端至最高端逆时针方向看去的二者之间设置有激光速度传感器50,且激光速度传感器50的终结端发射装置50-2位于环形板6倾斜方向的垂直中心轴线上,激光速度传感器50的起始端发射装置50-1设置在环形板6的最低端与该终结端发射装置50-2之间,且该起始端发射装置50-1与该终结端发射装置50-2之间的间距为L,L的数值为50cm,激光速度传感器50的起始端发射装置50-1与起始端接收装置50-4对应设置,激光速度传感器50的终结端发射装置50-2与终结端接收装置50-3对应设置,起始端发射装置50-1和终结端发射装置50-2设置在环形板6上端面的外边缘处,起始端接收装置50-4和终结端接收装置50-3设置在环形板6上端面的内边缘处,多个弹簧9的底端固定安装在固定板15上表面上,带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构17安装在环形板6下方的固定板15上表面上,靠近晃动支架2固定安装有电机组件16,电机组件16安装在固定板15的上表面上,电机10的输出轴上固定安装有一个凸轮11,电机10的输出轴竖直设置,且电机10和一个相邻的支腿28之间水平设有一个配合件12,配合件12的一端固定安装在一个支腿28的外表面上,配合件12靠近凸轮11设置,且凸轮11的凸起端至支腿28的最小距离为h,配合件12的长度为H,h小于H,训练手持重物组件1设置在环形板6的上,Specific embodiment one: this embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. Fitting 12, fixed plate 15, laser speed sensor 50 and balance training mechanism 17 with information feedback function, rocking bracket 2 includes ring plate 6, multiple legs 28 and multiple springs 9, motor assembly 16 includes motor 10 and Cam 11, training hand-held weight assembly 1 comprises connecting rod 24, handle 22, fixed block 14 and a plurality of weights 13, is wound with the pressure sensor that has display on the handle 22, and connecting rod 24 is ' L' shape bar body, connects One end of the rod 24 is fixed with a plurality of weights 13 through the fixed block 14, the handle 22 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod 24, a spring 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each supporting leg 28, and a plurality of supporting legs with different lengths 28 are uniformly arranged on the bottom of the annular plate 6, and the top of each leg 28 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the annular plate 6. The annular plate 6 is arranged obliquely, and the angle formed between the lower end surface of the annular plate 6 and the horizontal plane is R, R It is an acute angle, looking down at the annular plate 6, and looking counterclockwise from the lowest end to the highest end of the annular plate 6, a laser speed sensor 50 is arranged between the two, and the terminal end emission device 50-2 of the laser speed sensor 50 Located on the vertical central axis of the inclination direction of the annular plate 6, the starting end emitting device 50-1 of the laser speed sensor 50 is arranged between the lowest end of the annular plate 6 and the terminal end emitting device 50-2, and the starting end emitting device The distance between 50-1 and the terminal transmitting device 50-2 is L, and the value of L is 50cm. The starting terminal transmitting device 50-1 of the laser speed sensor 50 is set correspondingly to the starting terminal receiving device 50-4. The laser speed The terminal transmitting device 50-2 of the sensor 50 is set corresponding to the terminal receiving device 50-3, the starting terminal transmitting device 50-1 and the terminal terminal transmitting device 50-2 are arranged at the outer edge of the upper end surface of the annular plate 6, and the starting terminal The receiving device 50-4 and the terminal receiving device 50-3 are arranged at the inner edge of the upper end surface of the annular plate 6, and the bottom ends of a plurality of springs 9 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 15, and the balance training with information feedback function The mechanism 17 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 15 below the annular plate 6, and the motor assembly 16 is fixedly installed near the shaking bracket 2. The motor assembly 16 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 15, and a motor assembly 10 is fixedly installed on the output shaft The output shaft of the cam 11 and the motor 10 is vertically arranged, and a fitting 12 is horizontally arranged between the motor 10 and an adjacent leg 28, and one end of the fitting 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of a leg 28, The matching part 12 is arranged close to the cam 11, and the minimum distance from the protruding end of the cam 11 to the leg 28 is h, the length of the matching part 12 is H, and h is less than H, and the training handheld weight assembly 1 is arranged on the ring plate 6 ,

所述带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构17包括踏板18、平衡底座19、三个测距传感器和控制电路3,踏板18为平板状,平衡底座19为半球形底座,所述半球形底座的平面与踏板18的底面固定连接,并且所述半球形底座的平面中线与踏板18的中心重合;所述踏板18底面上固定有三个测距传感器,分别为参考测距传感器40、前测距传感器41和左测距传感器42,所述三个测距传感器分别固定在踏板18底面边缘处,其中前测距传感器41和左测距传感器42的连线穿过踏板18的中心,参考测距传感器40与踏板18中心的连线垂直于前测距传感器41和左测距传感器42的连线;参考测距传感器40的信号输出端连接控制电路3的参考距离信号输入端,前测距传感器41的信号输出端连接控制电路3的前端距离信号输入端,左测距传感器42的信号输出端连接控制电路3的左端距离信号输入端;控制电路3的显示信号输出端连接显示器8的显示信号输入端;The described balance training mechanism 17 with information feedback function comprises pedal 18, balance base 19, three distance measuring sensors and control circuit 3, pedal 18 is flat plate, balance base 19 is a hemispherical base, and the hemispherical base The plane is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pedal 18, and the center line of the plane of the hemispherical base coincides with the center of the pedal 18; the bottom surface of the pedal 18 is fixed with three distance measuring sensors, which are respectively a reference distance measuring sensor 40 and a front distance measuring sensor. 41 and the left distance measuring sensor 42, the three distance measuring sensors are respectively fixed at the edge of the bottom surface of the pedal 18, wherein the connecting line of the front distance measuring sensor 41 and the left distance measuring sensor 42 passes through the center of the pedal 18, with reference to the distance measuring sensor 40 and the connecting line of pedal 18 centers are perpendicular to the connecting line of front distance measuring sensor 41 and left distance measuring sensor 42; The signal output end of the control circuit 3 is connected to the front end distance signal input end of the control circuit 3, and the signal output end of the left distance measuring sensor 42 is connected to the left end distance signal input end of the control circuit 3; the display signal output end of the control circuit 3 is connected to the display signal input of the display 8 end;

控制电路3内嵌入有软件实现的控制模块,所述控制模块包括如下单元:A control module implemented by software is embedded in the control circuit 3, and the control module includes the following units:

数据采集单元,用于每间隔采样时间均同时采集三个距离信号输入端输入的参考距离信号、前端距离信号和左端距离信号;The data acquisition unit is used to simultaneously collect the reference distance signal, the front-end distance signal and the left-end distance signal input by the three distance signal input terminals at each interval sampling time;

比较单元,用接收到的前端距离信号减去参考距离信号获得前后距离差信号;用接收到的左端距离信号减去参考距离信号获得左右距离差信号;The comparison unit subtracts the reference distance signal from the received front end distance signal to obtain the front and rear distance difference signals; subtracts the reference distance signal from the received left end distance signal to obtain the left and right distance difference signals;

显示单元,用于将前有距离差信号和左右距离差信号换成数字信息或图形信息发送给显示器显示输出。The display unit is used to convert the forward distance difference signal and the left and right distance difference signal into digital information or graphic information and send it to the display for display and output.

本实施方式中,所述三个测距传感器的型号相同,输出的信号均为数字信号。In this embodiment, the models of the three ranging sensors are the same, and the output signals are all digital signals.

本实施方式所述带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构17在实际应用时,将平衡底座19置于平整的区域中,训练者单脚或双脚站立在踏板18上,训练开始后,当踏板18发生倾斜时,三个测距传感器分别测量距离地面的距离,并输出相应的表示距离的信号给控制电路,嵌入载控制电路中的控制模块队三个距离信号进行处理,获得踏板的平衡状态,并将该平衡状态通过显示器显示输出。When the balance training mechanism 17 with information feedback function described in this embodiment is used in practice, the balance base 19 is placed in a flat area, and the trainer stands on the pedal 18 with one or both feet. 18 When tilt occurs, the three distance measuring sensors measure the distance from the ground respectively, and output the corresponding signal representing the distance to the control circuit, and the control module embedded in the load control circuit processes the three distance signals to obtain the balance state of the pedal , and display the output of the balance state through the monitor.

当以数字形式显示时,可以采用带有正负号的数据表示前后距离差和左右距离差,正负号表示倾斜方向,数字的绝对值表示倾斜度,倾斜越大则对应的数字绝对值越大。When displayed in digital form, the data with positive and negative signs can be used to indicate the distance difference between front and rear and left and right. The positive and negative signs indicate the direction of inclination, and the absolute value of the number indicates the inclination. Big.

当以图形的形式显示时,可以显示平衡训练装置的整体立体图像,然后根据倾斜度显示所述平衡训练装置的倾斜状态。还可以通过简易的图像,例如仅仅显示踏板的平衡状态。When displayed in the form of graphics, an overall stereoscopic image of the balance training device may be displayed, and then the inclination state of the balance training device may be displayed according to the inclination. It is also possible to use a simple image, for example, to only display the balance state of the pedals.

具体实施方式二:结合图6说明本实施方式,本实施方式激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,所述控制电路3包括三个信号调理电路、A/D转换电路、控制器、键盘5和三个调零电路;所述控制模块嵌入在控制器内,三个调零电路分别与三个信号调理电路相对应,每个调零电路的信号输出端连接一个信号调理电路的调零信号输入端,所述三个信号调理电路的信号输入端分别是控制器4的参考距离信号输入端、前端距离信号输入端和左端距离信号输入端;所述三个信号调理电路41的信号输出端分别连接A/D转换电路的三个模拟信号输入端A1、A2和A3,所述A/D转换电路的数字信号输出端连接控制器的信号采集信号输入端,所述控制器的A/D转换控制信号输出端连接A/D转换电路的转换控制信号输入端,所述控制器的显示驱动信号输出端连接显示器8的信号输入端。Specific embodiment two: illustrate this embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 6, laser hammer core strength training and information feedback device of this embodiment, described control circuit 3 comprises three signal conditioning circuits, A/D conversion circuit, controller, keyboard 5 and three zeroing circuits; the control module is embedded in the controller, the three zeroing circuits correspond to the three signal conditioning circuits respectively, and the signal output end of each zeroing circuit is connected to a zeroing signal of a signal conditioning circuit Input end, the signal input end of described three signal conditioning circuits is respectively the reference distance signal input end of controller 4, the front end distance signal input end and the left end distance signal input end; The signal output end of described three signal conditioning circuits 41 Connect three analog signal input ends A1, A2 and A3 of A/D conversion circuit respectively, the digital signal output end of described A/D conversion circuit connects the signal acquisition signal input end of controller, the A/D of described controller The conversion control signal output end is connected to the conversion control signal input end of the A/D conversion circuit, and the display drive signal output end of the controller is connected to the signal input end of the display 8 .

所述键盘5的信号输出端连接控制器4的键盘信号输入端;所述控制模块还包括如下单元:The signal output end of described keyboard 5 is connected the keyboard signal input end of controller 4; Described control module also comprises following unit:

按键信息采集单元,用于接收键盘5输入的按键信息;A key information acquisition unit, configured to receive key information input by the keyboard 5;

按键信息解码单元,用于判断获得按键信息的内容,当按键信息位采样时间信息时,将该采样时间信息作为采样时间信息;当按键信息为输出数字显示信息时,发送数字显示命令给显示单元;当按键信息位图像显示信息时,发送图形显示命令给显示单元;The button information decoding unit is used to judge the content of the obtained button information. When the button information is sampling time information, the sampling time information is used as the sampling time information; when the button information is output digital display information, a digital display command is sent to the display unit. ; When the button information bit image display information, send the graphics display command to the display unit;

显示单元,根据接收到的命令发送相应的显示信息给显示器8。The display unit sends corresponding display information to the display 8 according to the received command.

本实施方式中的三个测距传感器的输出信号为模拟信号,该模拟信号通过信号调理电路处理之后发送给A/D转换电路,该A/D转换电路将模拟信号转换成数字信号之后发送给控制器。The output signals of the three ranging sensors in this embodiment are analog signals, and the analog signals are sent to the A/D conversion circuit after being processed by the signal conditioning circuit, and the A/D conversion circuit converts the analog signals into digital signals and sends them to the controller.

本实施方式中的控制器43可以采用单片机实现。The controller 43 in this embodiment can be realized by a single-chip microcomputer.

本实施方式中增加了键盘5,能够实现对参数的设置,例如可以设置采样间隔的采样时间,或者设定显示信号的种类是数字还是图形等等。In this embodiment, a keyboard 5 is added to realize the setting of parameters, for example, the sampling time of the sampling interval can be set, or the type of the displayed signal can be set to be digital or graphic and so on.

具体实施方式三:结合图6说明本实施方式,本实施方式激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,所述带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构17还包括通信驱动电路7,所述通信驱动电路7的信号输入端连接控制器4的通信信号输出端;Specific Embodiment Three: This embodiment is described in conjunction with FIG. 6. In this embodiment, the laser hammer core strength training and information feedback device, the balance training mechanism 17 with information feedback function also includes a communication drive circuit 7, and the communication drive The signal input end of the circuit 7 is connected to the communication signal output end of the controller 4;

所述控制模块还包括通信单元,所述通信单元用于将比较单元获得的信号差发送给通信驱动电路。The control module further includes a communication unit, which is used to send the signal difference obtained by the comparison unit to the communication driving circuit.

本实施方式中增加了通信驱动电路7,能够将控制器获得的测量结果数据通过该通信驱动电路7发送出去,进而实现远程数据传输。In this embodiment, a communication drive circuit 7 is added, and the measurement result data obtained by the controller can be sent through the communication drive circuit 7, thereby realizing remote data transmission.

本实施方式所述的通信驱动电路44可以为现有各种串行通信驱动电路或无线通信驱动电路。所述串行通信驱动电路为USB串行通信驱动电路、RS485串行通信驱动电路、RS232串行通信驱动电路或者网络通信驱动电路。The communication driving circuit 44 described in this embodiment may be various existing serial communication driving circuits or wireless communication driving circuits. The serial communication driving circuit is a USB serial communication driving circuit, an RS485 serial communication driving circuit, an RS232 serial communication driving circuit or a network communication driving circuit.

本实施方式所述的带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练装置能够在训练过程中将测量结果实时发送给远程的设备,进而实现训练状态远程监测的功能。The balance training device with information feedback function described in this embodiment can send measurement results to remote equipment in real time during training, thereby realizing the function of remote monitoring of training status.

具体实施方式四:结合图1、图7-图9说明本实施方式,本实施方式激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构17还包括底座20,底座20上表面设置有与平衡底座19相对应的圆形凹槽21,所述圆形凹槽21的底面为球面,平衡底座19放入在该圆形凹槽21内,且凹槽21底面的球面半径大于平衡底座19球面的半径,其它与实施方式一相同。Specific Embodiment Four: This embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 7-Fig. 9, laser type hammer core strength training and information feedback device in this embodiment, the balance training mechanism 17 with information feedback function also includes base 20, base 20 The upper surface is provided with a circular groove 21 corresponding to the balance base 19, the bottom surface of the circular groove 21 is a spherical surface, the balance base 19 is placed in the circular groove 21, and the spherical surface of the bottom surface of the groove 21 The radius is greater than the radius of the spherical surface of the balance base 19, and the others are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

具体实施方式五:结合图1和图9说明本实施方式,本实施方式激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,所述带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练结构17还包括多个高度可调的限位机构23,多个高度可调的限位机构23均布固定安装在滑板20的上表面上,其它与实施方式一相同。Specific embodiment five: this embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 9, the present embodiment laser formula hammer core strength training and information feedback device, described balance training structure 17 with information feedback function also includes a plurality of height-adjustable The limit mechanism 23, a plurality of height-adjustable limit mechanisms 23 are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the slide plate 20, and the others are the same as the first embodiment.

具体实施方式六:结合图1和图9说明本实施方式,本实施方式激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,所述多个高度可调的限位机构23的个数为四个至八个,其它与实施方式一相同。Specific Embodiment Six: This embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 9. In this embodiment, the laser hammer hammer core strength training and information feedback device, the number of the plurality of height-adjustable limit mechanisms 23 is four to eight one, and the others are the same as in Embodiment 1.

具体实施方式七:结合图1说明,本实施方式激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,所述R的取值范围为33°~41°,其它与实施方式一相同。Embodiment 7: In conjunction with FIG. 1 , the laser hammer core strength training and information feedback device in this embodiment, the value range of R is 33°-41°, and the others are the same as Embodiment 1.

具体实施方式八:结合图1和图2说明本实施方式,本实施方式激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,所述环形板6的内径为D1,D1的取值范围为2135mm,环形板6的外径为D2,D2的取值范围为2145mm,其它与实施方式一相同。Embodiment 8: This embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2. In this embodiment, the laser type hammer ball core strength training and information feedback device, the inner diameter of the annular plate 6 is D1, and the value range of D1 is 2135mm. The outer diameter of 6 is D2, and the value range of D2 is 2145 mm, and the other is the same as the first embodiment.

具体实施方式九:结合图1-图3说明本实施方式,本实施方式激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,所述支腿28还包括上支杆、支杆套和销轴25,支杆套的外侧壁沿轴向竖直加工有多个销轴穿过孔26,上支杆底端通过销轴穿过孔26安装在支杆套内,其它与实施方式一相同。Specific embodiment nine: this embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 3, laser type hammer ball core strength training and information feedback device of this embodiment, described support leg 28 also comprises upper strut, strut sleeve and pin shaft 25, supports The outer wall of the rod sleeve is vertically processed with a plurality of pin shaft passing holes 26, and the bottom end of the upper pole is installed in the pole sleeve through the pin shaft passing holes 26, and the others are the same as in the first embodiment.

具体实施方式十:结合图1、图2和图4说明本实施方式,本实施方式激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,所述晃动支架2还包括多个支腿连接座29和多个连接横梁27,每个上支杆的顶端与一个支腿连接座29的一端铰接,支腿连接座29的另一端固定安装在环形板6的下端面上,相邻两个支杆套通过一个连接横梁27固定连接,其它与实施方式九相同。Specific Embodiment Ten: This embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4. In this embodiment, the laser type hammer ball core strength training and information feedback device, the rocking bracket 2 also includes a plurality of leg connecting seats 29 and a plurality of Connect the beam 27, the top of each upper pole is hinged with one end of a leg connecting seat 29, the other end of the leg connecting seat 29 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the annular plate 6, and two adjacent pole sleeves pass through a The connecting crossbeam 27 is fixedly connected, and the others are the same as the ninth embodiment.

具体实施方式十一:结合图1、图2和图4说明本实施方式,本实施方式激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,所述支腿28、多个弹簧9、支腿连接座29和多个连接横梁27的个数相等,且个数的取值范围为四个至八个,其它与实施方式十相同。Embodiment 11: This embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4. In this embodiment, the laser type hammer ball core strength training and information feedback device, the legs 28, a plurality of springs 9, and leg connecting seats 29 The number is equal to the number of connecting beams 27, and the number ranges from four to eight, and the others are the same as those in Embodiment 10.

工作原理working principle

运动员为克服不稳定状态并保持正确的用力姿势,需要通过腰、骨盆、髋关节机下肢配合调动募集激活更多核心部位的肌肉纤维参与稳定身体平衡及动作的发力,进行激光式链球核心力量进行信息反馈练习时,训练者站在处于不稳定状态下的带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构17上面,并结合经过优化设计的接近链球专项力量特点最后用力的晃动支架2,用手握住链球训练装置的手柄22,进行最后用力的练习,此时带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构17开始工作,测量平衡机构摆动的幅度,进行信息的量化处理,并据此转化成电信号与电机组件16的电机10连接,产生互动,随着训练者平衡能力的提高,平衡机构在训练者练习时趋于平稳,此时平衡机构发生电信号启动电机组件16的电机10,使晃动支架2产生摆动,以增加新的练习难度,通过手柄22上缠绕有带有显示的压力传感器的显示器显示力的速度曲线,对整个动作过程实时进行信息反馈,带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构17对运动员身体的平衡状态进行实时有效量化监控,而且通过激光速度传感器50测出最后用力的练习速度。In order to overcome the unstable state and maintain the correct force posture, athletes need to mobilize and recruit more core muscle fibers through the lower limbs of the waist, pelvis, and hip joint machine to participate in stabilizing body balance and exerting force in the movement, and perform laser hammer core strength When performing information feedback exercises, the trainer stands on the balance training mechanism 17 with information feedback function in an unstable state, and combines the characteristics of special strength close to the hammer throw through optimized design, and finally shakes the bracket 2 vigorously, holding it with his hands The handle 22 of the hammer training device carries out the exercise of the last force. At this time, the balance training mechanism 17 with the information feedback function starts to work, measures the amplitude of the swing of the balance mechanism, and performs quantitative processing of the information, and accordingly converts it into an electrical signal and a motor. The motor 10 of the assembly 16 is connected to generate interaction. With the improvement of the trainer's balance ability, the balance mechanism tends to be stable when the trainer exercises. Swing, to increase the difficulty of new exercises, through the handle 22 wrapped around the display with a pressure sensor to display the speed curve of the force, real-time information feedback to the entire action process, balance training mechanism with information feedback function 17 pairs of athletes The balance state of the body is monitored effectively in real time, and the final exertion speed is measured by the laser speed sensor 50 .

Claims (10)

1.激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,其特征在于:所述装置包括训练手持重物组件(1)、晃动支架(2)、电机组件(16)、配合件(12)、固定板(15)、激光速度传感器(50)和带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构(17),晃动支架(2)包括环形板(6)、多个长度不同的支腿(28)和多个弹簧(9),电机组件(16)包括电机(10)和凸轮(11),训练手持重物组件(1)包括连杆(24)、手柄(22)、固定块(14)和多个重物(13),手柄(22)上缠绕有带有显示的压力传感器,连杆(24)为‘L’形杆体,连杆(24)的一端通过固定块(14)固定有多个重物(13),手柄(22)固定安装在连杆(24)的另一端,每个支腿(28)的底部均固定安装有一个弹簧(9),多个长度不同的支腿(28)均布设置在环形板(6)底部,每个支腿(28)的顶端固定安装在环形板(6)的下端面上,环形板(6)倾斜设置,环形板(6)的下端面与水平面所成的角度为R,R为锐角,俯视看环形板(6),且由环形板(6)的最低端至最高端逆时针方向看去的二者之间设置有激光速度传感器(50),且激光速度传感器(50)的终结端发射装置(50-2)位于环形板(6)倾斜方向的垂直中心轴线上,激光速度传感器(50)的起始端发射装置(50-1)设置在环形板(6)的最低端与该终结端发射装置(50-2)之间,且该起始端发射装置(50-1)与该终结端发射装置(50-2)之间的间距为L,L的数值为50cm,激光速度传感器(50)的起始端发射装置(50-1)与起始端接收装置(50-4)对应设置,激光速度传感器(50)的终结端发射装置(50-2)与终结端接收装置(50-3)对应设置,起始端发射装置(50-1)和终结端发射装置(50-2)设置在环形板(6)上端面的外边缘处,起始端接收装置(50-4)和终结端接收装置(50-3)设置在环形板(6)上端面的内边缘处,多个弹簧(9)的底端固定安装在固定板(15)上表面上,带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构(17)安装在环形板(6)下方的固定板(15)上表面上,靠近晃动支架(2)固定安装有电机组件(16),电机组件(16)安装在固定板(15)的上表面上,电机(10)的输出轴上固定安装有一个凸轮(11),电机(10)的输出轴竖直设置,且电机(10)和一个相邻的支腿(28)之间水平设有一个配合件(12),配合件(12)的一端固定安装在一个支腿(28)的外表面上,配合件(12)靠近凸轮(11)设置,且凸轮(11)的凸起端至支腿(28)的最小距离为h,配合件(12)的长度为H,h小于H,训练手持重物组件(1)设置在环形板(6)上; 1. The laser type hammer throw core strength training and information feedback device is characterized in that: the device includes a training hand-held weight component (1), a shaking bracket (2), a motor component (16), a fitting (12), a fixing plate (15), a laser speed sensor (50) and a balance training mechanism (17) with an information feedback function, the rocking support (2) includes an annular plate (6), a plurality of different length legs (28) and a plurality of springs (9), motor assembly (16) comprises motor (10) and cam (11), and training hand weight assembly (1) comprises connecting rod (24), handle (22), fixed block (14) and a plurality of weights (13), the handle (22) is wound with a pressure sensor with display, the connecting rod (24) is an 'L' shaped rod body, and one end of the connecting rod (24) is fixed with multiple weights ( 13), the handle (22) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod (24), a spring (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each leg (28), and multiple legs (28) of different lengths are evenly distributed It is arranged at the bottom of the annular plate (6), and the top of each supporting leg (28) is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the annular plate (6). The angle formed is R, and R is an acute angle. Looking down at the annular plate (6), and looking counterclockwise from the lowest end to the highest end of the annular plate (6), a laser speed sensor (50) is arranged between the two, And the terminal launcher (50-2) of the laser speed sensor (50) is located on the vertical central axis of the annular plate (6) inclination direction, and the start launcher (50-1) of the laser speed sensor (50) is arranged on the ring The distance between the lowest end of the board (6) and the terminal launch device (50-2), and between the start launch device (50-1) and the terminal launch device (50-2) is L, The numerical value of L is 50cm, and the start-end launcher (50-1) of laser speed sensor (50) is correspondingly set with start-end receiver (50-4), and the end-end launcher (50-2) of laser speed sensor (50) ) is set correspondingly to the terminal receiving device (50-3), the starting terminal transmitting device (50-1) and the terminal terminal transmitting device (50-2) are arranged at the outer edge of the upper end surface of the annular plate (6), and the starting terminal receives The device (50-4) and the terminal receiving device (50-3) are arranged at the inner edge of the upper end surface of the annular plate (6), and the bottom ends of a plurality of springs (9) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate (15) , the balance training mechanism (17) with information feedback function is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate (15) below the annular plate (6), and the motor assembly (16) is fixedly installed near the shaking bracket (2), and the motor assembly (16 ) is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate (15), a cam (11) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (10), the output shaft of the motor (10) is vertically arranged, and the motor (10) and an adjacent A fitting (12) is horizontally provided between the supporting legs (28), and the fitting (1 2) One end is fixedly installed on the outer surface of a leg (28), the fitting (12) is set close to the cam (11), and the minimum distance from the protruding end of the cam (11) to the leg (28) is h , the length of the fitting (12) is H, h is less than H, and the training handheld weight component (1) is arranged on the annular plate (6); 所述带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构(17)包括踏板(18)、平衡底座(19)、三个测距传感器和控制电路(3),踏板(18)为平板状,平衡底座(19)为半球形底座,所述半球形底座的平面与踏板(18)的底面固定连接,并且所述半球形底座的平面中线与踏板(18)的中心重合;所述踏板(18)底面上固定有三个测距传感器,分别为参考测距传感器(40)、前测距传感器(41)和左测距传感器(42),所述三个测距传感器分别固定在踏板(18)底面边缘处,其中前测距传感器(41)和左测距传感器(42)的连线穿过踏板(18)的中心,参考测距传感器(40)与踏板(18)中心的连线垂直于前测距传感器(41)和左测距传感器(42)的连线;参考测距传感器(40)的信号输出端连接控制电路(3)的参考距离信号输入端,前测距传感器(41)的信号输出端连接控制电路(3)的前端距离信号输入端,左测距传感器(42)的信号输出端连接控制电路(3)的左端距离信号输入端;控制电路(3)的显示信号输出端连接显示器(8)的显示信号输入端; The balance training mechanism (17) with information feedback function includes a pedal (18), a balance base (19), three distance measuring sensors and a control circuit (3), the pedal (18) is flat, and the balance base (19 ) is a hemispherical base, the plane of the hemispherical base is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the pedal (18), and the center line of the plane of the hemispherical base coincides with the center of the pedal (18); the bottom surface of the pedal (18) is fixed There are three distance measuring sensors, which are respectively a reference distance measuring sensor (40), a front distance measuring sensor (41) and a left distance measuring sensor (42), and the three distance measuring sensors are respectively fixed at the edge of the bottom surface of the pedal (18), Wherein the connecting line of the front ranging sensor (41) and the left ranging sensor (42) passes through the center of the pedal (18), and the connecting line of the reference ranging sensor (40) and the center of the pedal (18) is perpendicular to the preceding ranging sensor (41) and the connecting line of left distance measuring sensor (42); The signal output end of reference distance measuring sensor (40) connects the reference distance signal input end of control circuit (3), the signal output end of front distance measuring sensor (41) Connect the front end distance signal input end of the control circuit (3), the signal output end of the left distance measuring sensor (42) connects the left end distance signal input end of the control circuit (3); the display signal output end of the control circuit (3) connects the display ( 8) Display signal input terminal; 控制电路(3)内嵌入有软件实现的控制模块,所述控制模块包括如下单元: A control module implemented by software is embedded in the control circuit (3), and the control module includes the following units: 数据采集单元,用于每间隔采样时间均同时采集三个距离信号输入端输入的参考距离信号、前端距离信号和左端距离信号; The data acquisition unit is used to simultaneously collect the reference distance signal, the front-end distance signal and the left-end distance signal input by the three distance signal input terminals at each interval sampling time; 比较单元,用接收到的前端距离信号减去参考距离信号获得前后距离差信号;用接收到的左端距离信号减去参考距离信号获得左右距离差信号; The comparison unit subtracts the reference distance signal from the received front end distance signal to obtain the front and rear distance difference signals; subtracts the reference distance signal from the received left end distance signal to obtain the left and right distance difference signals; 显示单元,用于将前后距离差信号和左右距离差信号换成数字信息或图形信息发送给显示器显示输出。 The display unit is used to convert the front-rear distance difference signal and the left-right distance difference signal into digital information or graphic information and send it to the display for display and output. 2.根据权利要求1所述激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,其特征在于:所述控制电路(3)包括三个信号调理电路、A/D转换电路、控制器和三个调零电路;所述控制模块嵌入在控制器内,三个调零电路分别与三个信号调理电路相对应,每个调零电路的信号输出端连接一个信号调理电路的调零信号输入端,所述三个信号调理电路的信号输入端分别是控制器(4)的参考距离信号输入端、前端距离信号输入端和左端距离信号输入端;所述三个信号调理电路的信号输出端分别连接A/D转换电路的三个模拟信号输入端A1、A2和A3,所述A/D转换电路的数字信号输出端连接控制器的信号采集信号输入端,所述控制器的A/D转换控制信号输出端连接A/D转换电路的转换控制信号输入端,所述控制器的显示驱动信号输出端连接显示器(8)的信号输入端。 2. according to the described laser type hammer throw core strength training and information feedback device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control circuit (3) comprises three signal conditioning circuits, A/D conversion circuit, controller and three zero adjustment circuits circuit; the control module is embedded in the controller, the three zeroing circuits correspond to the three signal conditioning circuits respectively, the signal output end of each zeroing circuit is connected to the zeroing signal input end of a signal conditioning circuit, and the The signal input terminals of the three signal conditioning circuits are respectively the reference distance signal input terminal, the front end distance signal input terminal and the left end distance signal input terminal of the controller (4); the signal output terminals of the three signal conditioning circuits are respectively connected to A/ The three analog signal input ends A1, A2 and A3 of the D conversion circuit, the digital signal output end of the A/D conversion circuit is connected to the signal acquisition signal input end of the controller, and the A/D conversion control signal output of the controller is The end is connected to the conversion control signal input end of the A/D conversion circuit, and the display driving signal output end of the controller is connected to the signal input end of the display (8). 3.根据权利要求1所述激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,其特征在于:带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构(17)还包括底座(20),底座(20)上表面设置有与平衡底座(19)相对应的圆形凹槽(21),所述圆形凹槽(21)的底面为球面,平衡底座(19)放入在该圆形凹槽(21)内,且凹槽(21)底面的球面半径大于平衡底座(19)球面的半径。 3. according to the described laser type hammer throw core strength training and information feedback device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the balance training mechanism (17) with information feedback function also comprises base (20), and base (20) upper surface is provided with A circular groove (21) corresponding to the balance base (19), the bottom surface of the circular groove (21) is a spherical surface, the balance base (19) is placed in the circular groove (21), and The spherical radius of the bottom surface of the groove (21) is greater than the radius of the spherical surface of the balance base (19). 4.根据权利要求1所述激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,其特征在于:所述带有信息反馈功能的平衡训练机构(17)还包括多个高度可调的限位机构(23),多个高度可调的限位机构(23)均布固定安装在滑板(20)的上表面上。 4. according to the described laser type hammer throw core strength training and information feedback device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the balance training mechanism (17) with information feedback function also includes a plurality of height-adjustable limit mechanisms (23 ), a plurality of height-adjustable limit mechanisms (23) are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the slide plate (20). 5.根据权利要求4所述激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,其特征在于:所述多个高度可调的限位机构(23)的个数为四个至八个。 5. The laser type hammer throw core strength training and information feedback device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the number of the plurality of height-adjustable limit mechanisms (23) is four to eight. 6.根据权利要求1所述激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,其特征在于:所述R的取值范围为33°~41°。 6. The laser type hammer throw core strength training and information feedback device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the value range of R is 33°-41°. 7.根据权利要求1所述激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,其特征在于:所述环形板(6)的内径为D1,D1的取值为2135mm,环形板(6)的外径为D2,D2的取值为2145mm。 7. according to the described laser type hammer throw core strength training of claim 1 and information feedback device, it is characterized in that: the inner diameter of described annular plate (6) is D1, and the value of D1 is 2135mm, and the outer diameter of annular plate (6) is D2, and the value of D2 is 2145mm. 8.根据权利要求1所述激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,其特征在于:所述支腿(28)还包括上支杆、支杆套和销轴(25),支杆套的外侧壁沿轴向竖直加工有多个销轴穿过孔(26),上支杆底端通过销轴穿过孔(26)安装在支杆套内。 8. according to the described laser type hammer throw core strength training and information feedback device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support leg (28) also comprises last strut, strut cover and bearing pin (25), the support rod cover The outer wall is vertically processed with a plurality of pin shaft passing holes (26), and the bottom end of the upper pole is installed in the pole sleeve through the pin shaft passing holes (26). 9.根据权利要求8所述激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,其特征在于:所述晃动支架(2)还包括多个支腿连接座(29)和多个连接横梁(27),每个上支杆的顶端与一个支腿连接座(29)的一端铰接,支腿连接座(29)的另一端固定安装在环形板(6)的下端面上,相邻两个支杆套通过一个连接横梁(27)固定连接。 9. according to the described laser type hammer throw core strength training and information feedback device of claim 8, it is characterized in that: described rocking support (2) also comprises a plurality of supporting leg connecting bases (29) and a plurality of connecting beams (27), The top of each upper strut is hinged with one end of a leg connecting seat (29), and the other end of the leg connecting seat (29) is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the annular plate (6), and two adjacent strut sleeves The connection is fixed by a connecting beam (27). 10.根据权利要求9所述激光式链球核心力量训练及信息反馈装置,其特征在于:所述支腿(28)、多个弹簧(9)、支腿连接座(29)和多个连接横梁(27)的个数相等,且个数的取值范围为四个至八个。 10. The laser type hammer throw core strength training and information feedback device according to claim 9, characterized in that: the legs (28), a plurality of springs (9), leg connecting seats (29) and a plurality of connecting beams The number of (27) is equal, and the value range of the number is four to eight.
CN201310739570.8A 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 The training of laser type hammer force at the core and information feedback device Expired - Fee Related CN103657036B (en)

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CN104492045B (en) * 2014-12-30 2017-01-25 黑龙江大学 Laser type super-equal-length hammer throw equipment vibration training and information feedback trainer
CN110843359A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-28 温州职业技术学院 A printer that automatically shakes ink cartridges
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