Summary of the invention
The object of the invention has been to provide the weaving method of a kind of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre woven fabric, overcome the performance shortcomings of single yarn in fabric, improve weavability, design woven fabric structure, on ordinary loom, weave, make fabric there is certain thickness, possess certain flexible performance simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
The weaving method of a kind of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre woven fabric, first according to the number of plies that interweaves of warp thread and weft yarn, determine the rule that interweaves of each layer of warp thread and weft yarn, design basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre woven fabric structure, according to the rule that interweaves of each layer of warp thread and weft yarn, draw the structural representation of the woven fabric of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre, again according to basalt fibre, the structural representation of the woven fabric of glass fibre and polypropylene fibre draws basalt fibre, the woven fabric structure figure of glass fibre and polypropylene fibre, finally pass through basalt fibre, the woven fabric structure figure of glass fibre and polypropylene fibre obtains basalt fibre, the looming draft of the woven fabric of glass fibre and polypropylene fibre, adopting basalt fibre and polypropylene fibre looping line is warp thread, adopting glass fibre and polypropylene fibre looping line is weft yarn, pass through basalt fibre, the looming draft of glass fibre and polypropylene fibre woven fabric, weave on looms to make and obtain basalt fibre, the woven fabric of glass fibre and polypropylene fibre.
Described basalt fibre and polypropylene fibre looping line adopt basalt fibre and the polypropylene fibre looping line that fineness is 800tex ~ 1200tex; Described glass fibre and polypropylene fibre looping line adopt glass fibre and the polypropylene fibre looping line that fineness is 700tex ~ 1100tex.
The number of plies that interweaves of described warp thread and weft yarn is 2 ~ 6 layers.
The form of described basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre woven fabric structure is a kind of in three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric tissue and three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric structure.
Described loom is common Rapier looms.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the weaving method of a kind of basalt fibre of the present invention, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre woven fabric, basalt fibre/polypropylene fibre looping the line of different fineness of take is warp thread, glass fibre/polypropylene fibre looping the line of different fineness of take is weft yarn, overcome the performance shortcomings of single yarn in fabric, improve weavability; Design woven fabric structure is weaved on ordinary loom; The number of plies that changes warp thread and weft yarn, makes fabric have different thickness, possesses certain flexible performance simultaneously, is used for processing flexibility composite or be used to form to have the rigid composite material etc. of complex-curved shape.Basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre looping are formed to recombination line, can overcome the performance shortcomings of Single Fiber, recycling recombination line Weaving-machine fabric, can be so that fabric has certain thickness, DIMENSIONAL STABILITY and mechanical strength, possess certain flexible performance simultaneously, can be used for processing flexibility composite or be used to form rigid composite material having complex-curved shape etc.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A weaving method for basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre woven fabric, the number of plies that interweaves of warp thread is 3 layers; The number of plies that interweaves of weft yarn is 3 layers; According to the number of plies that interweaves of warp thread and weft yarn, determine the rule that interweaves of each layer of longitude and latitude and yarn, design basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric tissue, according to the rule that interweaves of each layer of warp thread and weft yarn, draw the structural representation of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric; According to the structural representation of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric, draw the organization chart of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric, by the organization chart of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric, obtain the looming draft of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric, as shown in Figure 1; Adopting basalt fibre and the polypropylene fibre looping line that fineness is 835tex is warp thread, adopting glass fibre and the polypropylene fibre looping line that fineness is 710tex is weft yarn, according to the looming draft of the basalt fibre obtaining, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric, on common Rapier looms, weave the three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric that obtains basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre.
The weaving method of a kind of basalt fibre of the present embodiment, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre woven fabric, basalt fibre/polypropylene fibre looping the line of different fineness of take is warp thread, glass fibre/polypropylene fibre looping the line of different fineness of take is weft yarn, overcome the performance shortcomings of single yarn in fabric, improve weavability; Design three-dimensional woven fabric texture is weaved on ordinary loom; The number of plies that changes warp thread and weft yarn, makes fabric have different thickness, possesses certain flexible performance simultaneously, is used for processing flexibility composite or be used to form to have the rigid composite material etc. of complex-curved shape.Basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre looping are formed to recombination line, can overcome the performance shortcomings of Single Fiber, recycling recombination line weaving three-dimensional woven fabric, can be so that fabric has certain thickness, DIMENSIONAL STABILITY and mechanical strength, possess certain flexible performance simultaneously, can be used for processing flexibility composite or be used to form rigid composite material having complex-curved shape etc.
Embodiment 2
A weaving method for basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre woven fabric, the number of plies that interweaves of warp thread is 2 layers; The number of plies that interweaves of weft yarn is 2 layers; According to the number of plies that interweaves of warp thread and weft yarn, determine the rule that interweaves of each layer of longitude and latitude and yarn, design basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric structure, according to the rule that interweaves of each layer of warp thread and weft yarn, draw the structural representation of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric; According to the structural representation of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric, draw the organization chart of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric, by the organization chart of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric, obtain the looming draft of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric, as shown in Figure 2; Adopting basalt fibre and the polypropylene fibre looping line that fineness is 835tex is warp thread, adopting glass fibre and the polypropylene fibre looping line that fineness is 710tex is weft yarn, according to the looming draft of the basalt fibre obtaining, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric, on common Rapier looms, weave the three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric that obtains basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre.
The weaving method of a kind of basalt fibre of the present embodiment, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre woven fabric, basalt fibre/polypropylene fibre looping the line of different fineness of take is warp thread, glass fibre/polypropylene fibre looping the line of different fineness of take is weft yarn, overcome the performance shortcomings of single yarn in fabric, improve weavability; Design three-dimensional woven fabric texture is weaved on ordinary loom; The number of plies that changes warp thread and weft yarn, makes fabric have different thickness, possesses certain flexible performance simultaneously, is used for processing flexibility composite or be used to form to have the rigid composite material etc. of complex-curved shape.Basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre looping are formed to recombination line, can overcome the performance shortcomings of Single Fiber, recycling recombination line weaving three-dimensional woven fabric, can be so that fabric has certain thickness, DIMENSIONAL STABILITY and mechanical strength, possess certain flexible performance simultaneously, can be used for processing flexibility composite or be used to form rigid composite material having complex-curved shape etc.
Embodiment 3
A weaving method for basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre woven fabric, the number of plies that interweaves of warp thread is 6 layers; The number of plies that interweaves of weft yarn is 6 layers; According to the number of plies that interweaves of warp thread and weft yarn, determine the rule that interweaves of each layer of longitude and latitude and yarn, design basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric tissue, according to the rule that interweaves of each layer of warp thread and weft yarn, draw the structural representation of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric; According to the structural representation of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric, draw the organization chart of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric, by the organization chart of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric, obtain the looming draft of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric, as shown in Figure 3; Adopting basalt fibre and the polypropylene fibre looping line that fineness is 1000tex is warp thread, adopting glass fibre and the polypropylene fibre looping line that fineness is 900tex is weft yarn, according to the looming draft of the basalt fibre obtaining, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric, on common Rapier looms, weave the three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric that obtains basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre.
The weaving method of a kind of basalt fibre of the present embodiment, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre woven fabric, basalt fibre/polypropylene fibre looping the line of different fineness of take is warp thread, glass fibre/polypropylene fibre looping the line of different fineness of take is weft yarn, overcome the performance shortcomings of single yarn in fabric, improve weavability; Design three-dimensional woven fabric texture is weaved on ordinary loom; The number of plies that changes warp thread and weft yarn, makes fabric have different thickness, possesses certain flexible performance simultaneously, is used for processing flexibility composite or be used to form to have the rigid composite material etc. of complex-curved shape.Basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre looping are formed to recombination line, can overcome the performance shortcomings of Single Fiber, recycling recombination line weaving three-dimensional woven fabric, can be so that fabric has certain thickness, DIMENSIONAL STABILITY and mechanical strength, possess certain flexible performance simultaneously, can be used for processing flexibility composite or be used to form rigid composite material having complex-curved shape etc.
Embodiment 4
A weaving method for basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre woven fabric, the number of plies of warp thread is 4 layers; The number of plies of weft yarn is 4 layers; According to the number of plies that interweaves of warp thread and weft yarn, determine the rule that interweaves of each layer of longitude and latitude and yarn, design basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric structure, according to the rule that interweaves of each layer of warp thread and weft yarn, draw the structural representation of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric; According to the structural representation of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric, draw the organization chart of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric, by the organization chart of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric, obtain the looming draft of basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric, as shown in Figure 4; Adopting basalt fibre and the polypropylene fibre looping line that fineness is 1200tex is warp thread, adopting glass fibre and the polypropylene fibre looping line that fineness is 1100tex is weft yarn, according to the looming draft of the basalt fibre obtaining, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric, on common Rapier looms, weave the three-dimensional angle-interlock woven fabric that obtains basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre.
The weaving method of a kind of basalt fibre of the present embodiment, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre woven fabric, basalt fibre/polypropylene fibre looping the line of different fineness of take is warp thread, glass fibre/polypropylene fibre looping the line of different fineness of take is weft yarn, overcome the performance shortcomings of single yarn in fabric, improve weavability; Design three-dimensional woven fabric texture is weaved on ordinary loom; The number of plies that changes warp thread and weft yarn, makes fabric have different thickness, possesses certain flexible performance simultaneously, is used for processing flexibility composite or be used to form to have the rigid composite material etc. of complex-curved shape.Basalt fibre, glass fibre and polypropylene fibre looping are formed to recombination line, can overcome the performance shortcomings of Single Fiber, recycling recombination line weaving three-dimensional woven fabric, can be so that fabric has certain thickness, DIMENSIONAL STABILITY and mechanical strength, possess certain flexible performance simultaneously, can be used for processing flexibility composite or be used to form rigid composite material having complex-curved shape etc.