CN103640267A - Three-dimensional fiber composite material - Google Patents
Three-dimensional fiber composite material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103640267A CN103640267A CN201310586398.7A CN201310586398A CN103640267A CN 103640267 A CN103640267 A CN 103640267A CN 201310586398 A CN201310586398 A CN 201310586398A CN 103640267 A CN103640267 A CN 103640267A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dimensional
- fibrous composite
- dimensional fibrous
- stereo weaving
- weaving net
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011365 complex material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012999 compression bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a three-dimensional fiber composite material. The three-dimensional fiber composite material comprises a three-dimensional woven mesh, a resin material and an interlayer insulation material, the three-dimensional woven mesh is dipped in the resin material, the interlayer insulation material is arranged in a space formed by the three-dimensional woven mesh, and the three-dimensional woven mesh adopts one or a combination of a glass fiber and a carbon fiber. The three-dimensional fiber composite material adopting a three-dimensional weaving technology has a good structural integrity in the above mode, likes reinforced concrete, and has the advantages of high strength, excellent compression and bending resistances, withstanding of strong shock, difficult peeling of an upper protection material and a lower protection material, long service life, good heat insulation performance, and wide application range.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat-preserving complex material field, particularly relate to a kind of three-dimensional fibrous composite.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technical development, various new materials emerge in an endless stream.Wherein, the composite of fiber and resin is more common, as fiberglass, carbon fibre composite etc., at intensity, lightweight, the aspect such as one-body molded, has very outstanding performance., although fiber and resin composite materials thermal conductivity ratio metal material are low, be still difficult to meet the requirement of part place insulation.
The technology of existing fiber and resin compounded insulation material is to adopt the compound mode of layer glass steel clamp one layer of heat preservation material (being generally lightweight foam material), realizes the heat preservation plate material with some strength, for fields such as yacht, external walls.But because middle expanded material intensity is limited, cause the drawing of whole composite, pressure, cutting performance all undesirable, so people adopt in expanded material and punch, then lay up and down glass fibre, use again the mode of vacuum diversion resin by injection, upper and lower layer glass Steel material is connected by curing resin-phase, form good intensity.But owing to lacking fiber in hole, and resin itself is more crisp, intensity is general, is similar to the concrete column that there is no reinforcing bar, and the intensity of whole composite is still limited, and the frp layer of upper and lower surface is also more easily peeled off.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of three-dimensional fibrous composite, good integrity, and intensity is high, and resistance to pullling and resistance to compression bending resistance, and heat-insulating property is outstanding.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of three-dimensional fibrous composite is provided, comprise: stereo weaving net, resin material and laminated heat-preserving material, described stereo weaving net is immersed in resin material, described laminated heat-preserving material is arranged in the space of stereo weaving net formation, and described stereo weaving net adopts a kind of or its combination in glass fibre and carbon fiber.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described laminated heat-preserving material is light foam warming plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, on described laminated heat-preserving material, be provided with several filler openings.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described stereo weaving net comprises upper and lower two-layer plane fibers cloth and the cordage that connects upper and lower two-layer plane fibers cloth.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described cordage is arranged in filler opening, and described cordage is connected with upper and lower two-layer plane fibers cloth through filler opening.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described stereo weaving net is solidificated in resin material, and described resin material is solidificated in the upper and lower surface and filler opening of light foam warming plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper and lower surface of described light foam warming plate is also provided with several piece sheet metal.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of three-dimensional fibrous composite that the present invention points out, adopt stereo weaving technology, structural integrity is good, and as armored concrete, not only intensity is high, and withstand voltage outstanding with bending resistance, can resist stronger vibrations, upper and lower two-layer protective materials is difficult for peeling off, long service life, good heat insulating, applied widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing of required use during embodiment is described is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also according to these accompanying drawings, obtain other accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of three-dimensional fibrous composite one preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, stereo weaving net, 2, resin material, 3, laminated heat-preserving material.
The specific embodiment
Below the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of three-dimensional fibrous composite, comprise: stereo weaving net 1, resin material 2 and laminated heat-preserving material 3, described stereo weaving net 1 is immersed in resin material 2, described laminated heat-preserving material 3 is arranged in the space of stereo weaving net 1 formation, a kind of or its combination that described stereo weaving net 1 adopts in glass fibre and carbon fiber.
A kind of three-dimensional fibrous composite major advantage of the present invention has strengthened the mechanical property of material when being insulation, described laminated heat-preserving material 3 is light foam warming plate, high insulating effect, lightweight, be easy to punching and construction, the upper and lower surface of described light foam warming plate is also provided with several piece sheet metal, is convenient to fix during installation.
Further, on described laminated heat-preserving material 3, be provided with several filler openings.The position of filler opening and quantity arbitrariness are good, can arrange according to practice of construction demand, and filler opening is more, and the intensity of composite is higher, but corresponding weight is also increasing.
Further, described stereo weaving net 1 comprises upper and lower two-layer plane fibers cloth and the cordage that connects upper and lower two-layer plane fibers cloth, and upper and lower two-layer plane fibers cloth is separately positioned on upper surface and the lower surface of laminated heat-preserving material 3.
Further, described cordage is arranged in filler opening, and described cordage is connected with upper and lower two-layer plane fibers cloth through filler opening, forms the skeleton of composite, then injects mobile resin by techniques such as vacuum diversions.
Further, described stereo weaving net 1 is solidificated in resin material 2.Stereo weaving net 1 is equivalent to the reinforcing bar cage in armored concrete, and resin material 2 just seems concrete, and both coordinate, sound construction, and good integrity, described resin material 2 is solidificated in the upper and lower surface and filler opening of light foam warming plate.In filler opening, resin and fiber mixture clench upper and lower surface, combine together, and be the core content of whole invention, greatly strengthened the fastness of composite.
In sum, a kind of three-dimensional fibrous composite that the present invention points out, compare with the mode of traditional layer glass steel clamp one layer of heat preservation Material cladding, whole intensity and fastness promote greatly, resistance to compression and bending resistance are good, and heat-insulating property is outstanding, anti-vibration, be easy to construction, can be widely used in the fields such as housing manufacture, building.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a three-dimensional fibrous composite, it is characterized in that, comprise: stereo weaving net, resin material and laminated heat-preserving material, described stereo weaving net is immersed in resin material, described laminated heat-preserving material is arranged in the space of stereo weaving net formation, and described stereo weaving net adopts a kind of or its combination in glass fibre and carbon fiber.
2. a kind of three-dimensional fibrous composite according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described laminated heat-preserving material is light foam warming plate.
3. a kind of three-dimensional fibrous composite according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described laminated heat-preserving material, is provided with several filler openings.
4. a kind of three-dimensional fibrous composite according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described stereo weaving net comprises upper and lower two-layer plane fibers cloth and the cordage that connects upper and lower two-layer plane fibers cloth.
5. a kind of three-dimensional fibrous composite according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described cordage is arranged in filler opening, and described cordage is connected with upper and lower two-layer plane fibers cloth through filler opening.
6. a kind of three-dimensional fibrous composite according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described stereo weaving net is solidificated in resin material, and described resin material is solidificated in the upper and lower surface and filler opening of light foam warming plate.
7. a kind of three-dimensional fibrous composite according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the upper and lower surface of described light foam warming plate is also provided with several piece sheet metal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310586398.7A CN103640267B (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | A kind of Three-dimensional fiber composite material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310586398.7A CN103640267B (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | A kind of Three-dimensional fiber composite material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103640267A true CN103640267A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
| CN103640267B CN103640267B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310586398.7A Active CN103640267B (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | A kind of Three-dimensional fiber composite material |
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| CN (1) | CN103640267B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106364025A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 铱格斯曼航空科技集团有限公司 | Composite sandwich plate and producing method thereof |
| CN107708977A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2018-02-16 | 日产自动车株式会社 | Composite component |
| CN109296134A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-01 | 王柏泉 | Glass fibre stereo weaving rack and thermal insulation thermal insulation board including it |
| CN110001147A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-07-12 | 青岛美卡新型材料有限公司 | The soft Carbon fiber thermal insulation plate fiber architecture weaving of high temperature resistant photovoltaic ingot furnace |
| CN111034353A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2020-04-17 | 韩国电气研究院 | Weaving-shaped soft planar heating element comprising protective film and method for producing the same |
| CN112761284A (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2021-05-07 | 宋建方 | Heat preservation of low coefficient of thermal conductivity of high strength exempts from to tear open template |
| CN113085315A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-09 | 郑州轻大产业技术研究院有限公司 | Polymer-three-dimensional fiber cloth composite material with mortise and tenon structure and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000141581A (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 2000-05-23 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Antidewing decorative material |
| CN201371607Y (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-12-30 | 苏州美克思科技发展有限公司 | Phenolic foam sandwich fiber three-dimensional enhanced composite material |
| CN201648829U (en) * | 2010-01-10 | 2010-11-24 | 常州同维佳业新材料科技有限公司 | Foam-filled stereoscopic reinforcing material |
| CN103362248A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-23 | 新疆拓新节能新材料有限公司 | Composite thermal insulation external wall board |
| CN203726915U (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-07-23 | 苏州市莱赛电车技术有限公司 | Three-dimensional fiber composite material |
-
2013
- 2013-11-21 CN CN201310586398.7A patent/CN103640267B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000141581A (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 2000-05-23 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Antidewing decorative material |
| CN201371607Y (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-12-30 | 苏州美克思科技发展有限公司 | Phenolic foam sandwich fiber three-dimensional enhanced composite material |
| CN201648829U (en) * | 2010-01-10 | 2010-11-24 | 常州同维佳业新材料科技有限公司 | Foam-filled stereoscopic reinforcing material |
| CN103362248A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-23 | 新疆拓新节能新材料有限公司 | Composite thermal insulation external wall board |
| CN203726915U (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-07-23 | 苏州市莱赛电车技术有限公司 | Three-dimensional fiber composite material |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107708977A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2018-02-16 | 日产自动车株式会社 | Composite component |
| CN107708977B (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2021-01-15 | 日产自动车株式会社 | Composite component |
| US10899046B2 (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2021-01-26 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Composite member |
| CN106364025A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 铱格斯曼航空科技集团有限公司 | Composite sandwich plate and producing method thereof |
| CN106364025B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-08-14 | 铱格斯曼航空科技集团有限公司 | A kind of composite material sandwich sandwich plate and its production method |
| CN111034353A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2020-04-17 | 韩国电气研究院 | Weaving-shaped soft planar heating element comprising protective film and method for producing the same |
| CN109296134A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-01 | 王柏泉 | Glass fibre stereo weaving rack and thermal insulation thermal insulation board including it |
| CN110001147A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-07-12 | 青岛美卡新型材料有限公司 | The soft Carbon fiber thermal insulation plate fiber architecture weaving of high temperature resistant photovoltaic ingot furnace |
| CN110001147B (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2021-06-01 | 青岛美卡新型材料有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant soft carbon fiber insulation board fiber arrangement weaving process for photovoltaic ingot furnace |
| CN112761284A (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2021-05-07 | 宋建方 | Heat preservation of low coefficient of thermal conductivity of high strength exempts from to tear open template |
| CN113085315A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-09 | 郑州轻大产业技术研究院有限公司 | Polymer-three-dimensional fiber cloth composite material with mortise and tenon structure and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103640267B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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