CN103624552B - Vertical processing center - Google Patents
Vertical processing center Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103624552B CN103624552B CN201310611513.1A CN201310611513A CN103624552B CN 103624552 B CN103624552 B CN 103624552B CN 201310611513 A CN201310611513 A CN 201310611513A CN 103624552 B CN103624552 B CN 103624552B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- vertical processing
- processing center
- seat
- sprocket wheel
- hole
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
- B23Q1/015—Frames, beds, pillars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
- B23Q1/017—Arrangements of ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0032—Arrangements for preventing or isolating vibrations in parts of the machine
- B23Q11/0035—Arrangements for preventing or isolating vibrations in parts of the machine by adding or adjusting a mass, e.g. counterweights
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of novel vertical processing center, comprises column, bed saddle and lathe bed, guiding structure in the middle of counterweight being adopted, it is not necessary to adjustment dual-side spacing, only need to ensure the central position of counterweight and tail rod; Motor seat, bearing support and saddle are made monoblock type, directly ensures this precision to motor seat, bearing support by processing, while ensureing precision, decrease the adjustment amount of assembling, decrease cost; Dragging cover to change split structure into before Y-direction, only cover split junction screw need to will be dragged to dismantle during lifting, rolls backward in overlapping portion, exposes lifting hole, and lathe just can lift by crane; Sprocket wheel tunnel shaft is changed the long-chain axle of an overall radical into, it is possible to anti-inclination.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to machine tooling mechanical field, it is specifically related to a kind of vertical processing center.
Background technology
Generally there is following problem in the vertical processing center sold in existing market:
1, counterweight guiding structure is the right and left guiding structure, there is following problem in this kind of structure: in mechanical assembly process, the spacing of counterweight and both sides guiding structure is difficult to ensure, in operation, counterweight is easily and both sides generation rubs, collision, make this to operation load abnormal, affect the normal operation of lathe.
2, lathe bed is separate assembling with bearing support, motor seat, and this kind of structure exists following problem: in mechanical assembly process, during Adjustment precision, and motor seat, bearing support two ends all need to adjust by assembling personnel, and workload is big, and precision is difficult to ensure; Meanwhile, motor seat, bearing support part needs processing in addition, increases cost.
3, dragging cover to be that monoblock type drags cover before Y-direction, there is following problem in this structure: owing to lifting hole is dragging cover inner, when lifting by crane, just can need to lift by crane dragging cover entirety to pull down; Also inside, lathe bed front end is checked by inconvenience simultaneously, and monoblock type dismounting comparatively bothers, and takes time and effort.
4, chain holder structure generally adopts split type, two sprocket wheels in left and right are separately fixed on the chain seat of left and right, the rotating shaft of sprocket wheel separately exists, there is following problem in such structure: sprocket wheel bears the influence of gravity of two ends part, chain seat can be made to be formed and to roll oblique trend inwards, cause chain sideslip, affect the normal operation of lathe.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the vertical processing center that a kind of many places structure makes improvements, thus overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of vertical processing center, comprises column, bed saddle and lathe bed, it is characterised in that, also comprise counterweight block and tail rod that medullary ray overlaps, the center of described counterweight block is provided with through hole, and described tail rod is through through hole through counterweight block, and the diameter of described through hole is greater than the diameter of tail rod; Being recessed body groove in the middle of lathe bed, the two ends branch of described body groove is provided with the bearing support of solid bearing and the motor seat of fixed electrical machinery, and described lathe bed, bearing support and motor seat are the integrated one-piece construction of foundry goods.
Optimizing as a supplement, flexible protection device is equipped with at the upper and lower two ends of described tail rod.
Optimizing as a supplement, described tail rod is smooth cylinder shape.
Optimizing as a supplement, described bearing support comprises housing and the middle through hole that can pass bearing of housing of tetragon, arrange some screw holes on described housing.
Optimizing as a supplement, described motor seat comprises the shell of rectangle, establishes the inner chamber of the held motor of hollow in described shell.
One of preferably, also comprise Y-direction worktable, bed saddle is arranged on lathe bed, Y-direction worktable is arranged on a saddle, Y-direction worktable front end be provided with cover vertical processing central interior before drag cover, drag cover to be split structure before described, comprise can be overlapped overlapping portion and front shrouding, described overlapping portion is fixedly connected with front shrouding bolt.
Optimizing as a supplement, the lower end in described overlapping portion is provided with pulley, and described bed saddle is provided with trajectory, and described pulley is arranged on trajectory.
One of preferably, also comprise left sprocket wheel, left chain seat, right sprocket wheel, right chain seat, the circle centre position of described left sprocket wheel and right sprocket wheel has the centre hole of hollow, described left chain seat and right chain seat are L-type, it is fixed by bolts to the upper end at vertical processing center, also comprising long-chain axle, the two ends of described long-chain axle are each passed through the centre hole of left sprocket wheel and right sprocket wheel and left chain seat and right chain seat and are fixed together.
One of preferably, the L-type of described left chain seat and right chain seat vertically holds top to be provided with through hole, and described long-chain axle two ends are fixedly connected with right chain seat through described through hole bolt with left chain seat.
Invention advantage:
Vertical processing center of the present invention, compared to prior art, tool has the following advantages:
1, counterweight is adopted middle guiding structure, it is not necessary to adjustment dual-side spacing, only need to ensure the central position of counterweight and tail rod, meanwhile, the cylindrical of tail rod is through precision work, and flexible protection device is equipped with at two ends, avoid the frictional impact with counterweight, ensure the normal operation of lathe.
2, motor seat, bearing support and saddle are made monoblock type, it may also be useful to after this structure, directly ensure this precision to motor seat, bearing support by processing, while ensureing precision, decrease the adjustment amount of assembling, it is no longer necessary to make separately processing motor seat, bearing support, decrease cost.
3, dragging cover to change split structure into before Y-direction, it may also be useful to after this structure, only cover split junction screw need to will be dragged to dismantle during lifting, rolls backward in overlapping portion, exposes lifting hole, and lathe just can lift by crane, and also facilitates simultaneously and inside is carried out inspection and maintenance.
4, chain seat anti-tilt structure, changes by sprocket wheel tunnel shaft as the long-chain axle of an overall radical into, it may also be useful to after this structure, and the gravity that sprocket wheel bears two ends part will be subject to the effect of the twisting resistance of axle, so that chain seat can not to tilted, lathe can run well.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is counterweight block and the tail rod structural representation at the vertical processing center of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the bearing support at the vertical processing center of the present invention, motor seat and lathe bed one-piece construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be the vertical processing center of the present invention Y-direction worktable before drag the structural representation of cover;
Fig. 4 is the sprocket wheel at the vertical processing center of the present invention and the structural representation of chain seat;
Wherein, 1, column; 2, bed saddle; 3, lathe bed; 4, counterweight block; 5, tail rod; 6, body groove; 7, bearing support; 8, motor seat; 9, Y-direction worktable; 10, front cover is dragged; 11, overlapping portion; 12, front shrouding; 21, left sprocket wheel; 22, left chain seat; 23, right sprocket wheel; 24, right chain seat; 25, long-chain axle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and a preferred embodiment, the technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1 to 4: a kind of vertical processing center that the present embodiment discloses, a kind of vertical processing center, comprise column 1, bed saddle 2 and lathe bed 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise counterweight block 4 and tail rod 5 that medullary ray overlaps, the center of described counterweight block 4 is provided with through hole, and described tail rod 5 is through through hole through counterweight block 4, and the diameter of described through hole is greater than the diameter of tail rod; Being recessed body groove 6 in the middle of lathe bed 3, the two ends branch of described body groove 6 is provided with the bearing support 7 of solid bearing and the motor seat 8 of fixed electrical machinery, and described lathe bed 3, bearing support 7 and motor seat 8 are the integrated one-piece construction of foundry goods.
Optimizing as a supplement, flexible protection device is equipped with at described tail rod about 5 two ends.
Optimizing as a supplement, described tail rod 5 is smooth cylinder shape.
Optimizing as a supplement, described bearing support 7 comprises housing and the middle through hole that can pass bearing of housing of tetragon, arrange some screw holes on described housing.
Optimizing as a supplement, described motor seat 8 comprises the shell of rectangle, establishes the inner chamber of the held motor of hollow in described shell.
One of preferably, also comprise Y-direction worktable 9, bed saddle 2 is arranged on lathe bed 3, Y-direction worktable 9 is arranged on a saddle 2, Y-direction worktable 9 front end be provided with cover vertical processing central interior before drag cover 10, drag cover 10 for split structure before described, comprise can be overlapped overlapping portion 11 and front shrouding 12, described overlapping portion 11 is fixedly connected with bolt with front shrouding 12.
Optimizing as a supplement, 11 times, described overlapping portion end is provided with pulley, and described bed saddle is provided with trajectory, and described pulley is arranged on trajectory.
One of preferably, also comprise left sprocket wheel 21, left chain seat 22, right sprocket wheel 23, right chain seat 24, the circle centre position of described left sprocket wheel 21 and right sprocket wheel 23 has the centre hole of hollow, described left chain seat 22 and right chain seat 24 are L-type, it is fixed by bolts to the upper end at vertical processing center, also comprising long-chain axle 25, the two ends of described long-chain axle 25 are each passed through the centre hole of left sprocket wheel 21 and right sprocket wheel 23 and left chain seat 22 and right chain seat 24 and are fixed together.
One of preferably, the L-type of described left chain seat 22 and right chain seat 24 vertically holds top to be provided with through hole, and described long-chain axle 25 two ends are fixedly connected with right chain seat 24 through described through hole bolt with left chain seat 22.
It is to be noted; as described above is only the better embodiment explaining the present invention; not the present invention is done any restriction in form by attempt according to this; be with; all have any modification or change of being done relevant the present invention under identical spirit, all must be included in the category that the invention is intended to protection.
Claims (8)
1. a vertical processing center, comprise column (1), bed saddle (2) and lathe bed (3), it is characterized in that, also comprise counterweight block (4) and tail rod (5) that medullary ray overlaps, the center of described counterweight block (4) is provided with through hole, described tail rod (5) is through through hole through counterweight block (4), and the diameter of described through hole is greater than the diameter of tail rod; It it is recessed body groove (6) in the middle of lathe bed (3), the two ends branch of described body groove (6) is provided with the bearing support (7) of solid bearing and the motor seat (8) of fixed electrical machinery, and described lathe bed (3), bearing support (7) and motor seat (8) are the integrated one-piece construction of foundry goods;
Also comprise Y-direction worktable (9), bed saddle (2) is arranged on lathe bed (3), Y-direction worktable (9) is arranged on a saddle (2), Y-direction worktable (9) front end be provided with cover vertical processing central interior before drag cover (10), drag cover (10) for split structure before described, comprise can be overlapped overlapping portion (11) and front shrouding (12), described overlapping portion (11) are fixedly connected with bolt with front shrouding (12).
2. vertical processing center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described tail rod (5) is equipped with flexible protection device in two ends up and down.
3. vertical processing center according to claim 2, it is characterised in that, described tail rod (5) is smooth cylinder shape.
4. vertical processing center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described bearing support (7) comprises housing and the middle through hole that can pass bearing of housing of tetragon, arrange some screw holes on described housing.
5. vertical processing center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described motor seat (8) comprises the shell of rectangle, establishes the inner chamber of the held motor of hollow in described shell.
6. vertical processing center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described overlapping portion (11) lower end is provided with pulley, and described bed saddle is provided with trajectory, and described pulley is arranged on trajectory.
7. vertical processing center according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise left sprocket wheel (21), left chain seat (22), right sprocket wheel (23), right chain seat (24), the circle centre position of described left sprocket wheel (21) and right sprocket wheel (3) has the centre hole of hollow, described left chain seat (22) and right chain seat (24) are L-type, it is fixed by bolts to the upper end at vertical processing center, also comprise long-chain axle (25), the two ends of described long-chain axle (25) are each passed through the centre hole of left sprocket wheel (21) and right sprocket wheel (23) and left chain seat (22) and right chain seat (24) and are fixed together.
8. vertical processing center according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the L-type of described left chain seat (22) and right chain seat (24) vertically holds top to be provided with through hole, and described long-chain axle (25) two ends are fixedly connected with right chain seat (24) through described through hole bolt with left chain seat (22).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310611513.1A CN103624552B (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Vertical processing center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310611513.1A CN103624552B (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Vertical processing center |
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CN103624552A CN103624552A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
CN103624552B true CN103624552B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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CN201310611513.1A Active CN103624552B (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Vertical processing center |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104368991B (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2016-09-28 | 临清市顺佳机械设备有限公司 | Vertical machining centre integral type saddle |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201776492U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-03-30 | 东莞市巨冈机械工业有限公司 | An environment-friendly CNC engraving and milling machine |
CN102528569A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-04 | 杭州光大机械有限公司 | High-efficiency numerical control machine tool of vertical machining center |
CN203156362U (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-08-28 | 张宏齐 | A base of a vertical line rail machining center |
CN203665093U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-06-25 | 南通国盛机电集团有限公司 | Novel vertical machining center |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004195600A (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-15 | Okuma Corp | NC machine tools |
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- 2013-11-25 CN CN201310611513.1A patent/CN103624552B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201776492U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-03-30 | 东莞市巨冈机械工业有限公司 | An environment-friendly CNC engraving and milling machine |
CN102528569A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-04 | 杭州光大机械有限公司 | High-efficiency numerical control machine tool of vertical machining center |
CN203156362U (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-08-28 | 张宏齐 | A base of a vertical line rail machining center |
CN203665093U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-06-25 | 南通国盛机电集团有限公司 | Novel vertical machining center |
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Address after: 226000 Jiangsu city of Nantong province Gangzha Yongtong Road Economic Development Zone No. 2 Patentee after: Nantong Guosheng Intelligent Technology Group Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 226000 Jiangsu province Nantong city Gangzha District Gangzha Yongtong Road Economic Development Zone No. 2 Patentee before: Nantong Guosheng Electromechanical Group Co., Ltd. |