CN103611720A - Household garbage treatment device - Google Patents
Household garbage treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103611720A CN103611720A CN201310644084.8A CN201310644084A CN103611720A CN 103611720 A CN103611720 A CN 103611720A CN 201310644084 A CN201310644084 A CN 201310644084A CN 103611720 A CN103611720 A CN 103611720A
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- unit
- compression
- cutter
- compression unit
- knife rest
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a household garbage treatment device, and relates to the technical field of garbage treatment. The household garbage treatment device provided by the invention comprises a cutting unit, a compression unit and a collecting unit, wherein one side of the cutting unit is provided with an opening; the cutting unit is internally provided with a knife frame, and the compression unit is correspondingly arranged below the cutting unit; the two ends of the compression unit are provided with compression motors, and the compression motors are internally provided with compression plates. The treatment device provided by the invention has the advantages that structure is simple and compact, solid waste and sewage in the household garbage are separated, part of household garbage (kitchen garbage) is recycled and reused, and the recovery value and the utilization value of the part of household garbage (kitchen garbage) are reflected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage disposal field, particularly domestic garbage disposer.
Background technology
Mankind's only one earth, the earth is the home that we depend on for existence, and this home is surrounded by rubbish.House refuse is human lives's byproduct, and along with enriching of compatriots' cooking culture, domestic waste (containing kitchen castoff) content is about 60% left and right.The features such as kitchen castoff has containing the tax rate, organic content, fat content and salinity high, and nutrient is abundant, have very high recovery value and value.
At present, the main processing mode of domestic house refuse (kitchen castoff) is: the one, and landfill method, percolate and odor pollution that the method produces are serious, and landfill district easily causes soil and groundwater to pollute.20 burning methods, can produce a large amount of pernicious gases in the method processing procedure, burn the flying dust producing and do not do appropriate disposal, can be to environment and air pollution.
State Intellectual Property Office and on July 11st, 2012, disclosing a publication number is CN202316486U, name is called the utility model patent of " Novel device for treating food garbage ", this utility model patent is arranged on kitchen basin below, house refuse (kitchen castoff) is directly poured in tank, by the crushing bin of this utility model, house refuse is ground into tiny particle and enters in sewer side by side.This utility model is just discharged into house refuse (kitchen castoff) in sewer, can not carry out recycling to house refuse, and directly rubbish is drained in sewer, still can produce water and pollute and air-polluting situation.
In above-mentioned prior art, to house refuse, can not reasonably process, to part house refuse, can not be recycled, and can cause environmental pollution and air pollution.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides one way of life refuse disposal installation, treating apparatus of the present invention is simple and compact for structure, solid refuse in house refuse and sewage can be separated, and can, to part house refuse (kitchen castoff) recycling, embody recovery value and the value of part house refuse (kitchen castoff).
For solving above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Domestic garbage disposer, is characterized in that: comprise cutter unit, compression unit and collector unit; Described cutter unit one side is provided with opening, and knife rest is installed in cutter unit; Described compression unit correspondence is arranged on the below of cutter unit; The two ends of described compression unit are provided with compression motor, in described compression unit, are provided with compressive plate; Described collector unit correspondence is arranged on the below of compression unit, and described collector unit comprises sewage collecting storehouse and solid refuse collecting bin; On described knife rest, be provided with some cutter, one end of described knife rest is socketed on the inwall of cutter unit, and the other end of described knife rest is connected on cutting motor through cutter unit sidewall; On described cutter, be also provided with magnetite, described magnetite is fixed by screws on the side of cutter.
Preferably, between cutter unit and compression unit, be provided with sluice gate.
Further, on the outer wall of described compression unit both sides, be provided with compression motor, described compression motor is fixedly connected with compressive plate respectively.
Further, between described compression unit and sewage collecting storehouse, be provided with filter screen, described filter screen is stainless steel cloth.
Further, between described compression unit and solid refuse collecting bin, be provided with sluice gate.
Compared with prior art, the useful technique effect that the present invention brings shows:
1, the present invention is provided with cutter unit, compression unit, collector unit, house refuse is first cut, after compress, in the process of compression, the moisture in house refuse is extruded, realized Separation of Solid and Liquid, after compression, the solid refuse through overcompression has been collected, can again utilize these house refuses to make fertilizer, also can make feed and use.
2, the present invention arranges magnetite on cutter, in house refuse, to contain metallics in order to prevent, in the later stage, the recycling of house refuse is made troubles like this, the present invention adopts such setting, also can effectively prevent that metallics from affecting the cutting of cutter unit to rubbish.
3, the present invention arranges sluice gate between cutter unit and compression unit, and two unit are separated, and is independent of each other mutually, does not have influence on compression unit the rubbish in one cutting is compressed in the process of cutting, convenient and swift.
4, the present invention adopts compression motor to control compressive plate, so the conveniently regulation and control to compression unit is set, by regulating compression motor to control the pressure of compressive plate in compression unit.
5, the present invention arranges filter screen between compression unit and sewage collecting storehouse, can in the process of compression, compression sewage out be collected like this, realizes the step of Separation of Solid and Liquid.The present invention also arranges sluice gate between compression unit and solid refuse collecting bin, can be that sluice gate is closed in compression like this, has compressed rear sluice gate and has opened, and the refuse collection that compression is completed is in collecting bin.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention
Reference numeral: 1, cutter unit, 11, knife rest, 111, cutter, 112, magnetite, 12, opening, 2, compression unit, 21, sluice gate, 3, compression motor, 4, compressive plate, 5, collector unit, 51, sewage collecting storehouse, 52, solid refuse collecting bin, 6, filter screen, 7, sluice gate.
The specific embodiment
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention includes cutter unit, compression unit and collector unit; Described cutter unit one side is provided with opening, and knife rest is installed in cutter unit; Described compression unit correspondence is arranged on the below of cutter unit; The two ends of described compression unit are provided with compression motor, in described compression unit, are provided with compressive plate; Described collector unit correspondence is arranged on the below of compression unit, and described collector unit comprises sewage collecting storehouse and solid refuse collecting bin; On described knife rest, be provided with some cutter, one end of described knife rest is socketed on the inwall of cutter unit, and the other end of described knife rest is connected on cutting motor through cutter unit sidewall.
The present invention is provided with cutter unit, compression unit, collector unit, house refuse is first cut, after compress, in the process of compression, the moisture in house refuse is extruded, realized Separation of Solid and Liquid, after compression, the solid refuse through overcompression has been collected, can again utilize these house refuses to make fertilizer, also can make feed and use.
As the another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention includes cutter unit, compression unit and collector unit; Described cutter unit one side is provided with opening, and knife rest is installed in cutter unit; Described compression unit correspondence is arranged on the below of cutter unit; The two ends of described compression unit are provided with compression motor, in described compression unit, are provided with compressive plate; Described collector unit correspondence is arranged on the below of compression unit, and described collector unit comprises sewage collecting storehouse and solid refuse collecting bin; On described knife rest, be provided with some cutter, one end of described knife rest is socketed on the inwall of cutter unit, and the other end of described knife rest is connected on cutting motor through cutter unit sidewall.
The present invention is provided with cutter unit, compression unit, collector unit, house refuse is first cut, after compress, in the process of compression, the moisture in house refuse is extruded, realized Separation of Solid and Liquid, after compression, the solid refuse through overcompression has been collected, can again utilize these house refuses to make fertilizer, also can make feed and use.
Between cutter unit and compression unit, be provided with sluice gate.The present invention arranges sluice gate between cutter unit and compression unit, and two unit are separated, and is independent of each other mutually, does not have influence on compression unit the rubbish in one cutting is compressed in the process of cutting, convenient and swift.
As the another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention includes cutter unit, compression unit and collector unit; Described cutter unit one side is provided with opening, and knife rest is installed in cutter unit; Described compression unit correspondence is arranged on the below of cutter unit; The two ends of described compression unit are provided with compression motor, in described compression unit, are provided with compressive plate; Described collector unit correspondence is arranged on the below of compression unit, and described collector unit comprises sewage collecting storehouse and solid refuse collecting bin; On described knife rest, be provided with some cutter, one end of described knife rest is socketed on the inwall of cutter unit, and the other end of described knife rest is connected on cutting motor through cutter unit sidewall.
The present invention is provided with cutter unit, compression unit, collector unit, house refuse is first cut, after compress, in the process of compression, the moisture in house refuse is extruded, realized Separation of Solid and Liquid, after compression, the solid refuse through overcompression has been collected, can again utilize these house refuses to make fertilizer, also can make feed and use.
Between cutter unit and compression unit, be provided with sluice gate.The present invention arranges sluice gate between cutter unit and compression unit, and two unit are separated, and is independent of each other mutually, does not have influence on compression unit the rubbish in one cutting is compressed in the process of cutting, convenient and swift.
On the outer wall of described compression unit both sides, be provided with compression motor, described compression motor is fixedly connected with compressive plate respectively.The present invention adopts compression motor to control compressive plate, so the conveniently regulation and control to compression unit is set, by regulating compression motor to control the pressure of compressive plate in compression unit.
As most preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention includes cutter unit, compression unit and collector unit; Described cutter unit one side is provided with opening, and knife rest is installed in cutter unit; Described compression unit correspondence is arranged on the below of cutter unit; The two ends of described compression unit are provided with compression motor, in described compression unit, are provided with compressive plate; Described collector unit correspondence is arranged on the below of compression unit, and described collector unit comprises sewage collecting storehouse and solid refuse collecting bin; On described knife rest, be provided with some cutter, one end of described knife rest is socketed on the inwall of cutter unit, and the other end of described knife rest is connected on cutting motor through cutter unit sidewall.
The present invention is provided with cutter unit, compression unit, collector unit, house refuse is first cut, after compress, in the process of compression, the moisture in house refuse is extruded, realized Separation of Solid and Liquid, after compression, the solid refuse through overcompression has been collected, can again utilize these house refuses to make fertilizer, also can make feed and use.
Between cutter unit and compression unit, be provided with sluice gate.The present invention arranges sluice gate between cutter unit and compression unit, and two unit are separated, and is independent of each other mutually, does not have influence on compression unit the rubbish in one cutting is compressed in the process of cutting, convenient and swift.
On the outer wall of described compression unit both sides, be provided with compression motor, described compression motor is fixedly connected with compressive plate respectively.The present invention adopts compression motor to control compressive plate, so the conveniently regulation and control to compression unit is set, by regulating compression motor to control the pressure of compressive plate in compression unit.
Between compression unit and sewage collecting storehouse, be provided with filter screen, described filter screen is stainless steel cloth.Between described compression unit and solid refuse collecting bin, be provided with sluice gate.The present invention arranges filter screen between compression unit and sewage collecting storehouse, can in the process of compression, compression sewage out be collected like this, realizes the step of Separation of Solid and Liquid.The present invention also arranges sluice gate between compression unit and solid refuse collecting bin, can be that sluice gate is closed in compression like this, has compressed rear sluice gate and has opened, and the refuse collection that compression is completed is in collecting bin.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. domestic garbage disposer, is characterized in that: comprise cutter unit, compression unit and collector unit; Described cutter unit one side is provided with opening, and knife rest is installed in cutter unit; Described compression unit correspondence is arranged on the below of cutter unit; The two ends of described compression unit are provided with compression motor, in described compression unit, are provided with compressive plate; Described collector unit correspondence is arranged on the below of compression unit, and described collector unit comprises sewage collecting storehouse and solid refuse collecting bin; On described knife rest, be provided with some cutter, one end of described knife rest is socketed on the inwall of cutter unit, and the other end of described knife rest is connected on cutting motor through cutter unit sidewall; On described cutter, be also provided with magnetite, described magnetite is fixed by screws on the side of cutter.
2. domestic garbage disposer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between described cutter unit and compression unit, be provided with sluice gate.
3. domestic garbage disposer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: on the outer wall of described compression unit both sides, be provided with compression motor, described compression motor is fixedly connected with compressive plate respectively.
4. domestic garbage disposer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: between described compression unit and sewage collecting storehouse, be provided with filter screen, described filter screen is stainless steel cloth.
5. domestic garbage disposer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: between described compression unit and solid refuse collecting bin, be provided with sluice gate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310644084.8A CN103611720A (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Household garbage treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310644084.8A CN103611720A (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Household garbage treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103611720A true CN103611720A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
Family
ID=50162454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310644084.8A Pending CN103611720A (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Household garbage treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103611720A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106077046A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | One way of life refuse classification terminal |
| CN106077045A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal |
| CN107511390A (en) * | 2017-08-20 | 2017-12-26 | 石鸿伟 | A kind of garbage reclamation processing equipment for being easy to arrange manually |
| CN108405557A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-17 | 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 | A kind of house refuse Environmental-protecting treater |
| CN114212420A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-22 | 江苏行萃机电有限公司 | Special portable rubbish compression equipment of environmental protection |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5638959A (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1997-06-17 | National Recovery Technologies, Inc. | Rotary materials separator |
| JPH10180128A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-07 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Garbage cutting equipment and garbage processing equipment |
| JPH10211269A (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 1998-08-11 | Shimadzu Corp | Medical waste treatment equipment |
| CN201815535U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-05-04 | 浙江嘉兴中达集团有限责任公司 | Restaurant-kitchen garbage treatment machine |
| CN202344571U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-07-25 | 广东生益科技股份有限公司 | Knives that reduce metal contamination |
| CN203002746U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-19 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Kitchen waste integrated-treatment machine |
-
2013
- 2013-12-05 CN CN201310644084.8A patent/CN103611720A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5638959A (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1997-06-17 | National Recovery Technologies, Inc. | Rotary materials separator |
| JPH10180128A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-07 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Garbage cutting equipment and garbage processing equipment |
| JPH10211269A (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 1998-08-11 | Shimadzu Corp | Medical waste treatment equipment |
| CN201815535U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-05-04 | 浙江嘉兴中达集团有限责任公司 | Restaurant-kitchen garbage treatment machine |
| CN202344571U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-07-25 | 广东生益科技股份有限公司 | Knives that reduce metal contamination |
| CN203002746U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-19 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Kitchen waste integrated-treatment machine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106077046A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | One way of life refuse classification terminal |
| CN106077045A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal |
| CN107511390A (en) * | 2017-08-20 | 2017-12-26 | 石鸿伟 | A kind of garbage reclamation processing equipment for being easy to arrange manually |
| CN108405557A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-17 | 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 | A kind of house refuse Environmental-protecting treater |
| CN114212420A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-22 | 江苏行萃机电有限公司 | Special portable rubbish compression equipment of environmental protection |
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Application publication date: 20140305 |