CN103606051A - Machine room equipment supervisory system based on RFID - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种基于RFID电子标签的机房设备监管系统,属于电子产品安全监控技术领域。 The invention relates to a computer room equipment monitoring system based on RFID electronic tags, and belongs to the technical field of electronic product safety monitoring.
背景技术 Background technique
机房设备监管系统主要用于机房内的通信主机、服务器等设备的实时监控管理,避免了人工管理上的诸多不便,实时追踪机房内所有被监管资产的运行状态,方便快捷生成各种报表,便于客户了解当前的资产运行状态,极大程度的保护客户的投资。机房设备监管系统是综合应用微电子技术,信息传感技术,信息通讯技术的科技产品,是实时的资产位置记录装置,在资产维护和防盗、防破坏上提供了新的保障措施。 The computer room equipment supervision system is mainly used for real-time monitoring and management of communication hosts, servers and other equipment in the computer room, avoiding the inconvenience of manual management, tracking the operation status of all supervised assets in the computer room in real time, and generating various reports conveniently and quickly Customers understand the current operating status of assets, which protects customers' investment to a great extent. The computer room equipment monitoring system is a technological product that comprehensively applies microelectronics technology, information sensing technology, and information communication technology. It is a real-time asset location recording device and provides new safeguards for asset maintenance, anti-theft, and anti-sabotage.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对存在的问题,本发明提供了基于有源电子标签的机房设备监管系统,能够对机房里面的资产进行实时位置监管,并对其安保状态实时跟踪。 In view of the existing problems, the present invention provides a computer room equipment monitoring system based on active electronic tags, which can monitor the real-time location of assets in the computer room and track their security status in real time.
本发明采用的技术方案来是: The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
一种基于RFID电子标签的机房设备监管系统,其结构要点是: A computer room equipment supervision system based on RFID electronic tags, the main points of its structure are:
包括有源电子标签,机柜定位标签,机柜定位模块,读写器设备和配套的应用软件; Including active electronic tags, cabinet positioning tags, cabinet positioning modules, reader devices and supporting application software;
有源电子标签用于和被管理资产进行绑定,定时周期性发送小功率报文;机柜定位模块用于接收有源电子标签的报文,并附加上位置信息报送给读写器设备;读写器设备用于汇集各个机柜定位模块送上来的有源电子标签的位置信息,并通过以太网发送到应用软件上;应用软件用于资产与有源电子标签的绑定,用图示化的方式给用户呈现当前机房内所有资产的位置分布和工作状态。系统分别通过2.4G无线方式和485总线、以太网方式进行模块设备间互联。 Active electronic tags are used to bind with managed assets, and send low-power messages regularly and periodically; the cabinet positioning module is used to receive messages from active electronic tags, and attach location information to the reader device; The reader device is used to collect the position information of the active electronic tags sent by each cabinet positioning module, and send it to the application software through Ethernet; the application software is used for the binding of assets and active electronic tags, and graphical The way to present the location distribution and working status of all assets in the current computer room to the user. The system is connected to each other through 2.4G wireless, 485 bus and Ethernet.
优选的,所述机柜定位模块包括:机柜定位标签、机柜采集器; Preferably, the cabinet positioning module includes: a cabinet positioning label and a cabinet collector;
机柜采集器通过485总线与机柜内的多个机柜定位标签相连接,定时轮询机柜定位标签收到的有源电子标签的信息,并通过2.4G无线方式传送到读写器设备。 The cabinet collector is connected to multiple cabinet positioning tags in the cabinet through the 485 bus, regularly polls the information of the active electronic tags received by the cabinet positioning tags, and transmits the information to the reader device through 2.4G wireless.
优选的,所述有源电子标签还具备低电压报警,拆卸报警,震动报警功能; Preferably, the active electronic tag also has the functions of low voltage alarm, disassembly alarm and vibration alarm;
有源电子标签使用一段时间后,当电池容量接近用完时,会主动发低电压报警报文,提示用户需更换电池;有源电子标签一旦与被监管设备进行绑定,在未授权的情况下从监管设备上取下有源电子标签,视为非法操作,有源电子标签会发出拆卸报警报文;在未授权的情况下搬移被监管设备,有源电子标签会发出震动报警报文,提示用户当前有非法搬移。 After the active electronic tag has been used for a period of time, when the battery capacity is close to exhaustion, it will actively send a low-voltage alarm message to remind the user to replace the battery; once the active electronic tag is bound to the supervised device, it will If the active electronic tag is removed from the supervised equipment, it is regarded as an illegal operation, and the active electronic tag will send a disassembly alarm message; if the supervised equipment is moved without authorization, the active electronic tag will send a vibration alarm message, Prompt the user that there is currently an illegal move.
本发明技术方案的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the technical solution of the present invention are:
所述机房设备监管系统基于有源电子标签开发而来,工作在2.4G免费频段,通过固定的机柜定位标签接收有源电子标签ID报文信号,从而可确定机房资产的准确位置,监管精确高,满足现代机房资产管控要求。 The computer room equipment monitoring system is developed based on active electronic tags, and works in the 2.4G free frequency band. It receives active electronic tag ID message signals through fixed cabinet positioning tags, thereby determining the exact location of the computer room assets, and the supervision is accurate and high. , to meet the asset management and control requirements of modern computer rooms.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明所述基于有源电子标签的机房设备监管系统的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the equipment monitoring system in a computer room based on an active electronic tag according to the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面根据附图和实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。 The present invention will be described in further detail below according to the drawings and embodiments.
如图1所示,所述基于有源电子标签的机房设备监管系统,包括有源电子标签,机柜定位标签,机柜定位模块,读写器设备和配套的应用软件; As shown in Figure 1, the computer room equipment monitoring system based on active electronic tags includes active electronic tags, cabinet positioning tags, cabinet positioning modules, reader-writer equipment and supporting application software;
有源电子标签用于和被管理资产进行绑定,定时周期性发送小功率报文;机柜定位模块用于接收有源电子标签的报文,并附加上位置信息报送给读写器设备;读写器设备用于汇集各个机柜定位模块送上来的有源电子标签的位置信息,并通过以太网发送到应用软件上;应用软件用于资产与有源电子标签的绑定,用图示化的方式给用户呈现当前机房内所有资产的位置分布和工作状态。系统分别通过2.4G无线方式和485总线、以太网方式进行模块设备间互联。 Active electronic tags are used to bind with managed assets, and send low-power messages regularly and periodically; the cabinet positioning module is used to receive messages from active electronic tags, and attach location information to the reader device; The reader device is used to collect the position information of the active electronic tags sent by each cabinet positioning module, and send it to the application software through Ethernet; the application software is used for the binding of assets and active electronic tags, and graphical The way to present the location distribution and working status of all assets in the current computer room to the user. The system is connected to each other through 2.4G wireless, 485 bus and Ethernet.
所述机柜定位模块包括:机柜定位标签、机柜采集器; The cabinet positioning module includes: a cabinet positioning label and a cabinet collector;
机柜采集器通过485总线与机柜内的多个机柜定位标签相连接,定时轮询机柜定位标签收到的有源电子标签的信息,并通过2.4G无线方式传送到读写器设备。 The cabinet collector is connected to multiple cabinet positioning tags in the cabinet through the 485 bus, regularly polls the active electronic tag information received by the cabinet positioning tags, and transmits it to the reader device through 2.4G wireless.
所述有源电子标签还具备低电压报警,拆卸报警,震动报警功能; The active electronic tag also has the functions of low voltage alarm, disassembly alarm and vibration alarm;
有源电子标签使用一段时间后,当电池容量接近用完时,会主动发低电压报警报文,提示用户需更换电池;有源电子标签一旦与被监管设备进行绑定,在未授权的情况下从监管设备上取下有源电子标签,视为非法操作,有源电子标签会发出拆卸报警报文;在未授权的情况下搬移被监管设备,有源电子标签会发出震动报警报文,提示用户当前有非法搬移。 After the active electronic tag has been used for a period of time, when the battery capacity is close to exhaustion, it will actively send a low-voltage alarm message to remind the user to replace the battery; once the active electronic tag is bound to the supervised device, it will If the active electronic tag is removed from the supervised equipment, it is regarded as an illegal operation, and the active electronic tag will send a disassembly alarm message; if the supervised equipment is moved without authorization, the active electronic tag will send a vibration alarm message, Prompt the user that there is currently an illegal move.
运行系统应用软件,首先是将有源电子标签的唯一识别ID与被监管资产进行绑定;其次是将有源电子标签粘贴在被监管资产实物上,并放入机柜内。被监管资产进入机柜后,机柜定位标签会接收到有源电子标签发出的带状态的ID报文,通过485总线传送到机柜采集器上,机柜采集器对收集到的ID报文信息进行ID归类和数量判别,剔除个别干扰ID报文,再通过2.4G无线上送到读写器设备上。读写器设备汇集机柜采集器发送上来的数据,通过以太网络发送到应用软件的数据库中,读写器设备管理的机柜采集器数量和距离可以预先设置,避免交叉干扰和接收不全。应用软件对收集到的数据进行分类运算、数据库存储、终端显示和报警状态的记录、提示,以图形化的方式展现当前所有被管控设备的工作状态,以声光电、短信通知的方式提示异常报警状态。 To run the system application software, the first step is to bind the unique identification ID of the active electronic tag with the supervised asset; secondly, the active electronic tag is pasted on the physical object of the supervised asset and placed in the cabinet. After the supervised assets enter the cabinet, the cabinet positioning tag will receive the ID message with status sent by the active electronic tag, and transmit it to the cabinet collector through the 485 bus, and the cabinet collector will perform ID return on the collected ID message information. Class and quantity discrimination, eliminate individual interference ID messages, and then send them to the reader device through 2.4G wireless. The reader-writer device collects the data sent by the cabinet collector and sends it to the database of the application software through the Ethernet network. The number and distance of the cabinet collectors managed by the reader-writer device can be preset to avoid cross-interference and incomplete reception. The application software performs classification calculations, database storage, terminal display and alarm status records and prompts on the collected data, graphically displays the current working status of all controlled equipment, and prompts abnormal alarms in the form of sound, light, and SMS notifications state.
上述机房设备监管系统基于有源电子标签开发而来,工作在2.4G免费频段,通过固定的机柜定位标签接收有源电子标签信号,从而确定机房资产的准确位置,整个系统具有很强的扩展性,可以实现一定的监控要求,且系统投资少,监管精度高,满足各种规模的现代机房资产管控要求,也是物联网技术的典型应用。 The above computer room equipment monitoring system is developed based on active electronic tags, and works in the 2.4G free frequency band. It receives active electronic tag signals through fixed cabinet positioning tags to determine the exact location of computer room assets. The entire system has strong scalability. , can achieve certain monitoring requirements, and the system investment is small, the monitoring accuracy is high, and it can meet the asset management and control requirements of modern computer rooms of various scales. It is also a typical application of Internet of Things technology.
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CN103823230A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-05-28 | 邹美余 | Indoor positioning system and application method thereof |
CN103886347A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-06-25 | 上海京颐信息科技有限公司 | Positioning radio frequency identification label for fixed assets and positioning method thereof |
CN104166900A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-11-26 | 广东宏景科技有限公司 | IDC machine room device management system and method |
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CN103886347A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-06-25 | 上海京颐信息科技有限公司 | Positioning radio frequency identification label for fixed assets and positioning method thereof |
CN103886347B (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2017-10-03 | 上海京颐科技股份有限公司 | A kind of fixed assets positioning electronic tag and its localization method |
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CN106154895A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-11-23 | 软控股份有限公司 | A kind of information collecting device being applied in tyre rebuilding cracking |
CN104978645A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-14 | 成都理工大学 | Novel warehouse management system |
TWI631473B (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2018-08-01 | 廣達電腦股份有限公司 | Device in data center and system and method for determining location |
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CN108038633A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-15 | 深圳市呤云科技有限公司 | Intellectual capital monitoring system |
CN108647755A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-12 | 深圳市华士精成科技有限公司 | A kind of server in machine room orientation management system |
CN108960570A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-12-07 | 深圳市祥为测控技术有限公司 | A kind of computer room asset management system |
CN109447200A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-03-08 | 温州市职业中等专业学校 | A kind of electronic tag, fixed capital management method and device |
CN110956231A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-04-03 | 深圳市共济科技股份有限公司 | Method, memory and system for automatically binding asset management electronic tag |
CN110956231B (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2021-03-16 | 深圳市共济科技股份有限公司 | Method, memory and system for automatically binding asset management electronic tag |
CN110989447A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-10 | 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 | Machine room equipment monitoring method based on wired label |
CN111784891A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-10-16 | 成都理工大学 | One-way entry and exit identification method of personnel based on 2.4G wireless communication and RFID electronic tags |
CN111832674A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-10-27 | 成都理工大学 | A kind of cabinet equipment positioning method |
CN112686348A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-20 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Automatic change method for IT asset management platform |
CN112733974A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-30 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Automatic management method for improving IT asset position accuracy |
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Application publication date: 20140226 |