CN103600532A - Flame retardant composite fabric - Google Patents
Flame retardant composite fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103600532A CN103600532A CN201310529840.2A CN201310529840A CN103600532A CN 103600532 A CN103600532 A CN 103600532A CN 201310529840 A CN201310529840 A CN 201310529840A CN 103600532 A CN103600532 A CN 103600532A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flame retardant
- fabric
- fiber
- fibre
- cellulose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- SBPBAQFWLVIOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpyrifos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl SBPBAQFWLVIOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002168 ethanoic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920006052 Chinlon® Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention disclose a flame-retardant composite fabric which is compounded by the follow three fabric layers comprising an outer fabric layer, an inner fabric layer and an intermediate barrier fabric layer, the three fabric layers are composed of fibers with various performances according to different ratios, the intermediate barrier layer contains a flame retardant cellulosic fiber and a polyamide fiber, the flame retardant and fireproof effect is effective, and the outer fabric layer is compounded by a relatively soft and comfortable cellulose fiber and a yarn to ensure the comfortable degree of the fabric, the inner fabric layer is compounded by polyester fiber and chinlon to further ensure the flame retardant property of the fabric, the flame retardant composite fabric is suitable for using in bedclothes and other home decoration cloth, and can effectively prevent the spread of home fires and improve the security index.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garment industry, relate in particular to a kind of flame retardant type compound fabric.
Background technology
For fire preventing, furniture, bedding, the fabric articles for use of various home decoration are fire retardant fabric preferably, yet for bedding and furniture etc., the combustible materials such as cotton and polyurethane foam can be more comfortable.How prevent fabric do not damage in inflammable its comfort level be needs we go the method for dealing with problems of showing consideration for, yet all there is the defect that comfort level is inadequate at present a lot of flame retardant knitted fabric.
Therefore, need a kind of new technology to address the above problem.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to solve the existing problem of prior art, the invention provides a kind of flame retardant type compound fabric that has comfort level and fire resistance concurrently.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of flame retardant type compound fabric, by outer tissue layer, interior tissue layer and three tissue layer of middle barrier fabric layer, be composited, described outer tissue layer is composited by yarn and cellulose fibre; In the middle of described, barrier fabric layer is composited by flame retardant fiber cellulose fiber and polyamide fibre; Described interior tissue layer is composited by polyester fiber and polyamide fibre; Described fabric thickness is 0.5-1.2mm; In the middle of described, in barrier fabric layer, the content of fire retardant is the 1.5-5.5% of whole fabric weight.
Further, described cellulose fibre is one or more in flax, artificial silk, tricel, acetate fiber, bamboo pulp fiber.
Further, to be tricel and acetate fiber be mixed with the part by weight of 2:1 described cellulose fibre.
Further, described flame retardant cellulose fiber is artificial silk, cuprammonium rayon, acetic acid esters, one or more in tricel, FRC.
Further, the FRC that described flame retardant cellulose fiber contains 5%-50%.
Further, to be cellulose carbamate fibre and dacron fibre be mixed with the part by weight of 3:1 described polyester fiber.
Beneficial effect: a kind of flame retardant type compound fabric provided by the present invention, by outer tissue layer, interior tissue layer and three tissue layer of middle barrier fabric layer are composited, wherein three tissue layer are formed by different proportion configuration by the kinds of fibers of various performances respectively, middle barrier fabric layer contains flame retardant fiber cellulose fiber and nylon fibre, effectively play the effect of fire-retardant fireproof, and outer tissue layer is composited by comparatively soft comfortable cellulose fiber peacekeeping yarn, guaranteed the comfort level of fabric, interior tissue layer is composited by polyester fiber and polyamide fibre, further guaranteed the fire resistance of fabric, the present invention is applicable to the use of the various home decoration cloth such as bedding in family, effectively prevent spreading of family fire, improve safety index.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described:
Embodiment 1:
A flame retardant type compound fabric, is composited by outer tissue layer, interior tissue layer and three tissue layer of middle barrier fabric layer, and described outer tissue layer is composited by yarn and cellulose fibre; In the middle of described, barrier fabric layer is composited by flame retardant fiber cellulose fiber and polyamide fibre; Described interior tissue layer is composited by polyester fiber and polyamide fibre; Described fabric thickness is 0.5mm; In the middle of described, in barrier fabric layer, the content of fire retardant is 1.5% of whole fabric weight; Wherein, to be tricel and acetate fiber be mixed with the part by weight of 2:1 cellulose fibre; Flame retardant cellulose fiber contains 5%% FRC, and all the other are artificial silk; To be cellulose carbamate fibre and dacron fibre be mixed with the part by weight of 3:1 polyester fiber.
Embodiment 2:
A flame retardant type compound fabric, is composited by outer tissue layer, interior tissue layer and three tissue layer of middle barrier fabric layer, and described outer tissue layer is composited by yarn and cellulose fibre; In the middle of described, barrier fabric layer is composited by flame retardant fiber cellulose fiber and polyamide fibre; Described interior tissue layer is composited by polyester fiber and polyamide fibre; Described fabric thickness is 1.2mm; In the middle of described, in barrier fabric layer, the content of fire retardant is 5.5% of whole fabric weight; Wherein, to be artificial silk and bamboo pulp fiber be mixed with the part by weight of 3:1 cellulose fibre; Flame retardant cellulose fiber contains 50% FRC, and all the other are CUP; To be cellulose carbamate fibre and dacron fibre be mixed with the part by weight of 2:1 polyester fiber.
Embodiment 3:
A flame retardant type compound fabric, is composited by outer tissue layer, interior tissue layer and three tissue layer of middle barrier fabric layer, and described outer tissue layer is composited by yarn and cellulose fibre; In the middle of described, barrier fabric layer is composited by flame retardant fiber cellulose fiber and polyamide fibre; Described interior tissue layer is composited by polyester fiber and polyamide fibre; Described fabric thickness is 0.9mm; In the middle of described, in barrier fabric layer, the content of fire retardant is 3.5% of whole fabric weight; Wherein, to be flax and tricel be mixed with the part by weight of 3:2 cellulose fibre; Flame retardant cellulose fiber contains 25% FRC, and all the other are acetic acid esters; To be cellulose carbamate fibre and dacron fibre be mixed with the part by weight of 3:2 polyester fiber.
Embodiment 4:
A flame retardant type compound fabric, is composited by outer tissue layer, interior tissue layer and three tissue layer of middle barrier fabric layer, and described outer tissue layer is composited by yarn and cellulose fibre; In the middle of described, barrier fabric layer is composited by flame retardant fiber cellulose fiber and polyamide fibre; Described interior tissue layer is composited by polyester fiber and polyamide fibre; Described fabric thickness is 0.7mm; In the middle of described, in barrier fabric layer, the content of fire retardant is 2.5% of whole fabric weight; Wherein, to be tricel, bamboo pulp fiber and flax be mixed with the part by weight of 2:1:1 cellulose fibre; Flame retardant cellulose fiber contains 15% FRC, and all the other are tricel; To be cellulose carbamate fibre and dacron fibre be mixed with the part by weight of 1:2 polyester fiber.
Embodiment 5:
A flame retardant type compound fabric, is composited by outer tissue layer, interior tissue layer and three tissue layer of middle barrier fabric layer, and described outer tissue layer is composited by yarn and cellulose fibre; In the middle of described, barrier fabric layer is composited by flame retardant fiber cellulose fiber and polyamide fibre; Described interior tissue layer is composited by polyester fiber and polyamide fibre; Described fabric thickness is 1.0mm; In the middle of described, in barrier fabric layer, the content of fire retardant is 4.5% of whole fabric weight; Wherein, to be artificial silk, bamboo pulp fiber and acetate fiber be mixed with the part by weight of 1:2:1 cellulose fibre; Flame retardant cellulose fiber contains 35% FRC, and all the other are CUP; To be cellulose carbamate fibre and dacron fibre be mixed with the part by weight of 4:1 polyester fiber.
Should be understood that, the above specific embodiment is only not used in and limits the scope of the invention for the present invention is described, after having read the present invention, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims limited range to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a flame retardant type compound fabric, is characterized in that: by outer tissue layer, interior tissue layer and three tissue layer of middle barrier fabric layer, be composited, described outer tissue layer is composited by yarn and cellulose fibre; In the middle of described, barrier fabric layer is composited by flame retardant fiber cellulose fiber and polyamide fibre; Described interior tissue layer is composited by polyester fiber and polyamide fibre; Described fabric thickness is 0.5-1.2mm; In the middle of described, in barrier fabric layer, the content of fire retardant is the 1.5-5.5% of whole fabric weight.
2. a kind of flame retardant type compound fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cellulose fibre is one or more in flax, artificial silk, tricel, acetate fiber, bamboo pulp fiber.
3. a kind of flame retardant type compound fabric according to claim 2, is characterized in that: to be tricel and acetate fiber be mixed with the part by weight of 2:1 described cellulose fibre.
4. a kind of flame retardant type compound fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described flame retardant cellulose fiber is artificial silk, cuprammonium rayon acetic acid esters, one or more in tricel, FRC.
5. a kind of flame retardant type compound fabric according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the FRC that described flame retardant cellulose fiber contains 5%-50%.
6. a kind of flame retardant type compound fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: to be cellulose carbamate fibre and dacron fibre be mixed with the part by weight of 3:1 described polyester fiber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310529840.2A CN103600532A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Flame retardant composite fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310529840.2A CN103600532A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Flame retardant composite fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103600532A true CN103600532A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
Family
ID=50118828
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310529840.2A Pending CN103600532A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Flame retardant composite fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103600532A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107498959A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-22 | 太仓市明烨化纤有限公司 | High-intensity special-shaped artificial fabric |
| CN108754813A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-06 | 桐乡守敬应用技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of fire-retardant thermal protection knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0959857A (en) * | 1995-08-23 | 1997-03-04 | Unitika Ltd | Flame retardant composite nonwoven fabric and its production |
| CN1387591A (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2002-12-25 | 钟渊化学工业株式会社 | Flame-retardant uniron fabric |
| CN201345911Y (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2009-11-18 | 中国纺织科学研究院 | Fabric for protecting chemicals |
| CN201542236U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-08-11 | 冠宏股份有限公司 | High-grade tablecloth fabric |
| CN202750777U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-02-27 | 上海中耕纺织服装有限公司 | Waterproof anti-flaming heat-insulation blending shell fabric layer structure |
-
2013
- 2013-10-31 CN CN201310529840.2A patent/CN103600532A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0959857A (en) * | 1995-08-23 | 1997-03-04 | Unitika Ltd | Flame retardant composite nonwoven fabric and its production |
| CN1387591A (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2002-12-25 | 钟渊化学工业株式会社 | Flame-retardant uniron fabric |
| CN201345911Y (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2009-11-18 | 中国纺织科学研究院 | Fabric for protecting chemicals |
| CN201542236U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-08-11 | 冠宏股份有限公司 | High-grade tablecloth fabric |
| CN202750777U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-02-27 | 上海中耕纺织服装有限公司 | Waterproof anti-flaming heat-insulation blending shell fabric layer structure |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107498959A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-22 | 太仓市明烨化纤有限公司 | High-intensity special-shaped artificial fabric |
| CN108754813A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-06 | 桐乡守敬应用技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of fire-retardant thermal protection knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140226 |