CN103583553A - Water dispersible granule of theta-cypermethrin and pyriproxyfen and application of same - Google Patents
Water dispersible granule of theta-cypermethrin and pyriproxyfen and application of same Download PDFInfo
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- CN103583553A CN103583553A CN201310587677.5A CN201310587677A CN103583553A CN 103583553 A CN103583553 A CN 103583553A CN 201310587677 A CN201310587677 A CN 201310587677A CN 103583553 A CN103583553 A CN 103583553A
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- cypermethrin
- nylar
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- dispersible granules
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of pesticide compounding, and particularly relates to a water dispersible granule of theta-cypermethrin and pyriproxyfen and the application of the water dispersible granule. The active ingredients of the compound include theta-cypermethrin and pyriproxyfen, and the weight ratio of theta-cypermethrin to pyriproxyfen is 1 to 5-10. The water dispersible granule of theta-cypermethrin and pyriproxyfen maximally alleviates the problem of pest resistance to insecticide in the prior art, so as to reduce the pesticide consumption and the influence on the environment, and coincide with the trend for a green future society. The compound provided by the invention achieves the optimal crop protection effects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the composite technical field of agricultural chemical insecticide, be specially water dispersible granules and the application of a kind of beta-cypermethrin and Nylar.
Background technology
beta-cypermethrin
English name: theta-cypermethrin
Molecular formula: C
22h
19c
i2nO
3
Chemical name: (S) a-cyano group-3-phenoxy benzyl (1R, 3S)-3-(2,2-dichloro dialkylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid ester and (R)-a-cyano group-3-phenoxy benzyl (1S, 3R)-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid ester
Chemical classes: pyrethroid
Physicochemical property: outward appearance is white or light yellow crystalline powder, without visible exogenous impurity.1.219g/m during 25 ℃ of proportions
3; Fusing point 78-81 ℃; Vapour pressure (20 ℃) 2.3 * (10 negative 7) Pa; Under normal temperature, in water, solvability is extremely low, dissolves in ketone, alcohols and aromatic hydrocarbon solvent.
Effect feature: theta-cypermethrin is to belong to third generation pyrethroid insecticides, be mainly used in the control of the domestic hygiene insects such as the agriculture and forestry injurious insects such as field crop, economic crops, vegetables, fruit tree and vegetables, mosquito class bedbug and have that virus killing is efficient, wide spectrum, to people and animals' low toxicity, effect rapidly, the feature such as holding effect is long, have and tag and stomach toxicity, ovicidal, insect is had to the effects such as antifeedant activity, but all there is no systemic action.Resistance of rainwater washing against, has special efficacy to the insect that organophosphorous pesticide has reached resistance especially.Due to use for years, in addition with the cross resistance problem of organic phosphates, carbamates, make insect generally to such medicament, produce very strong pesticide resistance, preventive effect is not equal to before.
nylar
English common name: pyriproxyfen
Chemical name: 4-phenoxy phenyl-(RS)-2-(2-pyridine radicals oxygen) propyl ether
Molecular formula: C
20h
19nO
3
Fusing point: 45-47 ° C, density: 1.32, condition of storage: 0-6 ° C, sterling is crystallization.M.p.45~47 ℃, vapour pressure 0.29 * 10
-3pa (20 ℃), relative density 1.23 (20 ℃).Solvability is: dimethylbenzene 50 g, hexane 40 g, fusing point: 45-47 ° C, and density: 1.32, condition of storage: 0-6 ° C, sterling is crystallization.M.p.45~47 ℃, vapour pressure 0.29 * 10
-3pa (20 ℃), relative density 1.23 (20 ℃).Solvability is: dimethylbenzene 50 g, hexane 40 g, methyl alcohol 20g.
Nylar as far back as 1989 by Japanese Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. registers use in public health service, nineteen ninety-five starts to be registered in agricultural and to use in Japan.Application is abroad very general, comprises that the product of the various formulations of numerous foreign corporations such as SUMITOMO CHEMICAL KCC obtains registration at whole world most countries and area.
This product has interior suction transfer activity, low toxicity, and the lasting period is long, to crop safety, and to fish low toxicity, the feature little to eco-environmental impact, but its action effect is also very single, and after large-scale application, resistance risk is also very high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water dispersible granules and application thereof that has beta-cypermethrin and Nylar; said composition active ingredient is beta-cypermethrin and Nylar; wherein the weight ratio of beta-cypermethrin and Nylar is; beta-cypermethrin: Nylar=1:5-1:10; farthest alleviated the problem of current pest resistance to insecticide; thereby reduced the consumption of agricultural chemicals; also alleviated the impact for environment; the trend that meets future society environmental protection, composition of the present invention is received best crop protection effect.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A water dispersible granules for beta-cypermethrin and Nylar, active ingredient is beta-cypermethrin and Nylar, wherein the weight ratio of beta-cypermethrin and Nylar is, beta-cypermethrin: Nylar=1:5-1:10.
As preferably, the weight ratio of beta-cypermethrin and Nylar is, beta-cypermethrin: Nylar=1:5-1:7.
The water dispersible granules of beta-cypermethrin of the present invention and Nylar, it consists of following component by weight percentage:
Beta-cypermethrin 5-10%,
Nylar 25-50%,
Dispersant 5-8%;
Anti-hard water agent 1-3%;
Wetting agent 5-6%;
Disintegrant 10-15%;
Filler surplus.
Wherein, described dispersant is: a kind of in polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt.
Described anti-hard water agent is: a kind of in sodium phosphate trimer, EDETATE SODIUM salt, laminated crystal of sodium disilicate.
Described wetting agent is: a kind of in alkylsurfuric acid sodium salt, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid sodium salt, alkylaryl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate.
Described disintegrant is: a kind of in anhydrous sodium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, polyvinylpyrrolidone.
Described filler is: a kind of in fine particle calcium carbonate, corn starch, kaolin, bentonite.
Wherein, the total weight percentage of described active ingredient is 40~60%.
The water dispersible granules of beta-cypermethrin of the present invention and Nylar, for preventing and treating the insect of citrus vegetables and ornamental plants, as Bemisia tabaci, scale insect, diamond-back moth, beet armyworm, prodenia litura, pear psyllid, thrips, large trypetid, be particularly useful for preventing and treating citrus fruit fly.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Said composition is composite water dispersible granules composition, compare with single product, the feature with binary composition, strengthened significantly effect, delay the generation of pest resistance to insecticide, and expanded effective active control spectrum, and thering is speed fast, the lasting period is long, consumption is low, eco-friendly feature, the more important thing is, this compounded combination has effectively resisted the problem that pest resistance produces, farthest alleviated the problem of current pest resistance to insecticide, thereby reduced the consumption of agricultural chemicals, also alleviated the impact for environment, met the trend of future society environmental protection.The control efficiency of composition of the present invention is especially good to control citrus fruit fly, is mainly by the result of the synergistic function between each component.
Compound synergic research to composition of the present invention, test adopts the diamond-back moth in field, after raising for test.
Concrete grammar is: adopting commercially available former medicine to carry out composite is needed preparation.Examination worm is the pickles chrysalis of picking up from field, four generations of indoor feeding, select the second instar larvae of growth uniformity, access is put in the culture dish of 10 centimetres of diameters of cabbage leaf (black leaf Chinese cabbage, outermost layer blade), and every ware connects 40, every processing connects three wares, with POTT spray tower, under SOPSI pressure, spray, spray a ware at every turn, 4 milliliters of every ware spraying liquids.General each processing arranges 1-7 concentration gradient.The culture dish of processing is put into 25 ℃, in 12H/l2H illumination box, cultivates, and within 48 hours, checks survival borer population, calculates insect population decline rate.Blank spray equivalent clear water.By method of least squares, calculate virulence equation and lethal concentration of 50 LC50, according to the abundant method of Sun Yun, calculate the toxicity index of medicament and mixed co-toxicity coefficient (CTC value).
The toxicity test result of the different proportion relations of table 1 to diamond-back moth
Process | LC50(PPM) | Co-toxicity coefficient |
Beta-cypermethrin 1: Nylar 5 | 0.877 | 557.1 |
Beta-cypermethrin 1: Nylar 6 | 0.703 | 745.3 |
Beta-cypermethrin 1: Nylar 7 | 0.62 | 845.5 |
Beta-cypermethrin 1: Nylar 10 | 0.723 | 637.60 |
Beta-cypermethrin | 21.04 | ? |
Nylar | 0.614 | ? |
As can be seen from Table 1, beta-cypermethrin and Nylar composite, has very high synergistic effect, especially beta-cypermethrin: during Nylar=1:5-1:7, synergistic effect is more obvious.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
embodiment 1
The composition of 40% beta-cypermethrin and Nylar
Beta-cypermethrin 5%,
Nylar 35%,
Polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer 8%;
Sodium phosphate trimer 3%;
Alkylsurfuric acid sodium salt 5%;
Anhydrous sodium sulfate 10%;
Corn starch surplus.
Preparation method is the conventional method of this area.
This embodiment medicament is applied to prevent and treat citrus fruit fly:
Co-toxicity coefficient is: 863.7;
By 6000 times of thin up sprayings, after medicine, 15 days control efficiency are that 99.3%, 5% 500 times of beta-cypermethrin suspending agent dilutions and 35% Nylar missible oil dilute 2000 times, with same method, use respectively, after medicine 15 days, control efficiency was respectively 74.2% and 70.0%, significant difference.
embodiment 2
The composition of 55% beta-cypermethrin and Nylar
Beta-cypermethrin 5%,
Nylar 50%,
Naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 5%;
Laminated crystal of sodium disilicate 1%;
Alkylaryl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate 6%;
Polyvinylpyrrolidone 15%;
Bentonite surplus.
Preparation method is the conventional method of this area.
This embodiment medicament is applied to prevent and treat Bemisia tabaci:
Co-toxicity coefficient is: 730.7;
By 6000 times of thin up sprayings, after medicine, 15 days control efficiency are that 97.0%, 5% 500 times of beta-cypermethrin suspending agent dilutions and 50% Nylar missible oil dilute 2000 times, with same method, use respectively, after medicine 15 days, control efficiency was respectively 76.9% and 66.0%, significant difference.
embodiment 3
The composition of 60% beta-cypermethrin and Nylar
Beta-cypermethrin 10%,
Nylar 50%,
Lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt 7%;
EDETATE SODIUM salt 2%;
Alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid sodium salt 5%;
Ammonium sulfate 12%;
Kaolin surplus.
Preparation method is the conventional method of this area.
This embodiment medicament is applied to prevent and treat beet armyworm:
Co-toxicity coefficient is: 791.8;
By 6000 times of thin up sprayings, after medicine, 15 days control efficiency are that 98.0%, 10% 1000 times of beta-cypermethrin suspending agent dilutions and 50% Nylar missible oil dilute 2000 times, with same method, use respectively, after medicine 15 days, control efficiency was respectively 65.9% and 72.3%, significant difference.
Claims (8)
1. a water dispersible granules for beta-cypermethrin and Nylar, active ingredient is beta-cypermethrin and Nylar, wherein the weight ratio of beta-cypermethrin and Nylar is, beta-cypermethrin: Nylar=1:5-1:10.
2. the water dispersible granules of beta-cypermethrin according to claim 1 and Nylar, is characterized in that, described beta-cypermethrin and the weight ratio of Nylar be, beta-cypermethrin: Nylar=1:5-1:7.
3. the water dispersible granules of beta-cypermethrin according to claim 1 and 2 and Nylar, is characterized in that, it consists of following component by weight percentage:
Beta-cypermethrin 5-10%,
Nylar 25-50%,
Dispersant 5-8%;
Anti-hard water agent 1-3%;
Wetting agent 5-6%;
Disintegrant 10-15%;
Filler surplus.
4. the water dispersible granules of beta-cypermethrin according to claim 3 and Nylar, is characterized in that, described dispersant is: a kind of in polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt; Described anti-hard water agent is: a kind of in sodium phosphate trimer, EDETATE SODIUM salt, laminated crystal of sodium disilicate.
5. the water dispersible granules of beta-cypermethrin according to claim 3 and Nylar, is characterized in that, described wetting agent is: a kind of in alkylsurfuric acid sodium salt, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid sodium salt, alkylaryl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate; Described disintegrant is: a kind of in anhydrous sodium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, polyvinylpyrrolidone.
6. according to the beta-cypermethrin described in the arbitrary claim of claim 1-5 and the water dispersible granules of Nylar, it is characterized in that, wherein, the total weight percentage of described active ingredient is 40~60%.
7. the water dispersible granules of beta-cypermethrin according to claim 6 and Nylar, for preventing and treating the insect of citrus vegetables and ornamental plants, as Bemisia tabaci, scale insect, diamond-back moth, beet armyworm, prodenia litura, pear psyllid, thrips, large trypetid.
8. the water dispersible granules of beta-cypermethrin according to claim 7 and Nylar, for preventing and treating citrus fruit fly.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108353896A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-03 | 上海生农生化制品股份有限公司 | A kind of effective cypermethrin Nylar nanoemulsions and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN110870475A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-03-10 | 浙江中山化工集团股份有限公司 | Chlorantraniliprole water dispersible granule with high hard water resistance and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
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CN101167471A (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2008-04-30 | 张少武 | Cyhalothrin water dispersible granule insecticide |
CN102246806A (en) * | 2011-04-30 | 2011-11-23 | 江西海科瑞特作物科学有限公司 | Insecticidal composition containing pyriproxyfen and lambda-cyhalothrin |
WO2011147952A1 (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | Basf Se | Pesticidal mixtures |
CN103053594A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-24 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Synergistic insecticidal composition containing tolfenpyrad and theta-cypermethrin and its application |
-
2013
- 2013-11-21 CN CN201310587677.5A patent/CN103583553B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101167471A (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2008-04-30 | 张少武 | Cyhalothrin water dispersible granule insecticide |
WO2011147952A1 (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | Basf Se | Pesticidal mixtures |
CN102246806A (en) * | 2011-04-30 | 2011-11-23 | 江西海科瑞特作物科学有限公司 | Insecticidal composition containing pyriproxyfen and lambda-cyhalothrin |
CN103053594A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-24 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Synergistic insecticidal composition containing tolfenpyrad and theta-cypermethrin and its application |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108353896A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-03 | 上海生农生化制品股份有限公司 | A kind of effective cypermethrin Nylar nanoemulsions and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN110870475A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-03-10 | 浙江中山化工集团股份有限公司 | Chlorantraniliprole water dispersible granule with high hard water resistance and preparation method thereof |
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