CN103576438B - Method for making three-dimensional photo - Google Patents
Method for making three-dimensional photo Download PDFInfo
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- CN103576438B CN103576438B CN201210280571.6A CN201210280571A CN103576438B CN 103576438 B CN103576438 B CN 103576438B CN 201210280571 A CN201210280571 A CN 201210280571A CN 103576438 B CN103576438 B CN 103576438B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for making a three-dimensional photo, which comprises the steps of making a three-dimensional image, wherein the three-dimensional image is matched with a grating plate to form the three-dimensional photo after being developed into the photo, and the step of making the three-dimensional image comprises the following steps: simultaneously shooting the same shooting object from a plurality of angles to obtain a plurality of shooting pictures with parallax information; generating a blank image, and parallelly dividing the blank image at equal intervals to obtain a plurality of blank image strips, wherein the division interval is equal to the grating constant of the grating plate; and sequentially stacking the plurality of shot photos in each blank chart strip to form the three-dimensional image. By adopting the method for three-dimensional photos, the traditional two-dimensional photos can be synthesized into the three-dimensional photos, the three-dimensional photos directly seen by human eyes can be obtained without complex optical equipment and special printing equipment, and the three-dimensional display is fine and soft.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to three-D imaging method, more particularly, to a kind of method making 3-d photographs.
Background technology
Two methods are generally had to obtain 3-d photographs at present, a kind of method is directly to shoot synthesis using three-dimensional camera
Image, then be punched out being capable of the 3-d photographs of three dimensional display by proprietary equipment of developing and printing；Another kind of method be by image at
2-dimentional photo is synthesized the 3-d photographs of three dimensional display by reason technology.In first method, tri-dimensional photographing includes complex structure
Optical module, therefore relatively costly；In addition, since it is desired that using proprietary equipment of developing and printing, not only bothering but also high cost, because
The use of this present three-dimensional camera is not widely popularized.If using image combining method it is not necessary to be limited to capture apparatus
With equipment of developing and printing, low cost and difficulty is low；But, imitated using the three dimensional display of the obtained 3-d photographs of image composing technique at present
Fruit is not especially desirable, and image shows coarse.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that the three-dimensional for adopting image composing technique to obtain in prior art is shone
The not good defect of the three dimensional display of piece, provides a kind of method making 3-d photographs, it is possible to obtain image shows fine and smooth and soft
Three dimensional display photo.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of method making 3-d photographs, bag are provided
Include making 3-D view, described 3-D view cooperatively forms 3-d photographs with original screen panel after developing and printing into photo, wherein, described making
3-D view includes：
Shoot same reference object from multiple angles to obtain the shooting photo that multiple have parallax information simultaneously；
Generate blank image, blank image described in equidistant parallel divisional to obtain multiple blank sheet bars, wherein, between segmentation
Away from the grating constant equal to described original screen panel；
The plurality of shooting photo is overlayed in each described blank sheet bar successively to form described 3-D view.
In the method for the making 3-d photographs according to the embodiment of the present invention, described making 3-D view further includes：
Equidistantly blank sheet bar described in parallel divisional is to obtain many sub- blank sheet bars；
The plurality of shooting photo is overlayed at least one described sub- blank sheet bar successively.
In the method for the making 3-d photographs according to the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of shooting photo is overlayed successively
In each described sub- blank sheet bar.
In the method for the making 3-d photographs according to the embodiment of the present invention, described making 3-D view further includes：
Equidistantly blank sheet bar described in parallel divisional is to obtain the sub- blank sheet bar of odd number；
The plurality of shooting photo order is overlayed in middle center blank sheet bar；
It is empty that one shooting photo of the bottom of the plurality of shooting photo that order is stacked is placed on described middle center
In at least one sub- blank sheet bar of white figure bar side；One bat of the top of the plurality of shooting photo that order is stacked
Take the photograph photo to be placed at least one sub- blank sheet bar of described middle center blank sheet bar opposite side.
In the method for the making 3-d photographs according to the embodiment of the present invention, will the plurality of shooting photo that stack of order
One of bottom shooting photo be placed in every sub- blank sheet bar of described middle center blank sheet bar side；Order is folded
One shooting photo of the top of the plurality of shooting photo put is placed on the every of described middle center blank sheet bar opposite side
In individual sub- blank sheet bar.
The beneficial effect comprise that：By the method using the making 3-d photographs according to the present invention, can be by
Existing two-dimension picture or image synthesize can with the 3-D view of stereo display, after this 3-D view develops and prints into photo and with light
Screen cooperation can be shown as fine and smooth soft 3-d photographs.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 be the embodiment of the present invention segmentation have blank sheet bar blank image structural representation；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the blank sheet bar that segmentation has sub- blank sheet bar in first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the blank sheet bar that segmentation has sub- blank sheet bar in second embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
According to the method for the making 3-d photographs of the embodiment of the present invention, including making 3-D view；This 3-D view is rushed
It is printed as photo；This photo developed and printed is cooperatively formed 3-d photographs with original screen panel.Wherein, the original screen panel of employing is permissible on the market
The various slit gratings bought or column mirror grating, discussed below will taking slit grating as a example；In addition, the original screen panel selected is big
The little size equal to the photo after developing and printing.
As shown in figure 1, specifically, above-mentioned making 3-D view includes step S100, first from multiple in step S100
Angle shoots same reference object to obtain the shooting photo P that multiple have parallax information simultaneously1、P2、…、Pn（N is more than 1）, such as
Fruit digital camera shoot then can this shooting photo of extracting directly digital document for standby；If being rushed by film
The shooting photo of print, then can obtain the digital document of this shooting photo for standby by scanning.In addition, shoot photo can be such as
It is two images simultaneously shooting from bicamera, this two images have parallax similar to observe from left eye and right eye
Two images of information；Or e.g. shoot same reference object using multiple cameras from multiple three-dimensional viewpoins, thus obtaining simultaneously
Obtain plural shooting photo.
Above-mentioned making 3-D view also includes step S200, firstly generates blank image in step S200, this blank image
Blank image file for number format.Subsequently blank image described in equidistant parallel divisional is to obtain multiple blank sheet bar T1、
T2、…、Tm（M is more than 1）, wherein, segmentation spacing is equal to the grating constant of described original screen panel.Above-mentioned segmentation is by blank image
It is divided into multiple regions.
Above-mentioned making 3-D view also includes step S300, in step S300, multiple shooting photos is overlayed successively
To form above-mentioned 3-D view in blank sheet bar, described herein stacking refers to the digital file format in Digital Image Processing
Image overlapping placement.Stack order not limit, for example, can adopt P1、P2、…、PnOrder or other arbitrarily
Order.The 3-D view obtaining in this step can form human eye with original screen panel cooperation after developing and printing into photo can direct viewing
3-d photographs.
First embodiment
In the first embodiment of the present invention, so that the image of viewing is finer and smoother and soft from original screen panel, walk
Step S211, step S211 intermediate reach is further included in segmentation blank image with after obtaining multiple blank sheet bars in rapid S200
Parallel divisional above-mentioned blank sheet bar is to obtain many sub- blank sheet bars, as shown in Fig. 2 equidistantly segmentation blank sheet bar Ti（1≤i
≤m）Obtain 5 sub- blank sheet bar T afterwardsi1、Ti2、…、Ti5.It is of course also possible to 2,3,8 etc..And in step 300
In, by multiple shooting photo P1、P2、…、PnOverlay successively at least one sub- blank sheet bar, preferably overlay every height
In blank sheet bar.For in theory, if the sub- blank sheet bar of segmentation is more and is placed with shooting photo P1、P2、…、PnSon
Blank sheet bar is more, and the 3-d photographs being shown by original screen panel will be finer and smoother and soft.Preferably, equidistant parallel divisional is above-mentioned
Each blank sheet bar is to obtain many sub- blank sheet bars in each blank sheet bar, and all orders are folded in every sub- blank sheet bar
Put multiple shooting photo P1、P2、…、Pn.
Second embodiment
In the second embodiment of the present invention, so that the image of viewing is finer and smoother and soft from original screen panel, step
Step S212, step S212 intermediate reach is further included in segmentation blank image with after obtaining multiple blank sheet bars in rapid S200
Parallel divisional above-mentioned blank sheet bar is to obtain many sub- blank sheet bars, but the plurality of sub- blank sheet bar is odd number, and such as 3
Individual, 5,7 etc..Specifically, equidistantly split blank sheet bar Ti（1≤i≤m）Obtain 2k+1 sub- blank sheet bar afterwards
Ti1、…、Ti(k+1)、…、Ti(2k+1).And in step 300, by multiple shooting photo P1、P2、…、PnOverlay center successively
Sub- blank sheet bar Ti(k+1)Interior.Meanwhile, multiple shooting photo P order being stacked1、P2、…、PnOne of bottom bat
Take the photograph photo（Such as P1）It is centrally disposed at least one sub- blank sheet bar of sub- blank sheet bar side（Such as Ti1To TikIn at least
One）Interior；Multiple shooting photo P that order is stacked1、P2、…、PnOne of top shooting photo（Such as Pn）Place
At least one sub- blank sheet bar in middle center blank sheet bar opposite side（Such as Ti(k+2)To Ti(2k+1)At least one of）Interior.
Preferably, equidistant parallel divisional each blank sheet bar above-mentioned to be to obtain many sub- blank sheet bars in each blank sheet bar,
In any one blank sheet bar, a shooting photo of the bottom of multiple shooting photos that order is stacked is centrally disposed son
In every sub- blank sheet bar of blank sheet bar side；One shooting photo of the top of multiple shooting photos that order is stacked
It is centrally disposed in every sub- blank sheet bar of sub- blank sheet bar opposite side.
Concrete as shown in figure 3, in step S212, equidistant parallel divisional blank sheet bar Ti（1≤i≤m）Obtain 5 sons afterwards
Blank sheet bar Ti1、Ti2、Ti3、Ti4、Ti5.In step 300, by multiple shooting photo P1、P2、…、PnIt is empty that order overlays middle center
White figure bar Ti3Interior.Meanwhile, multiple shooting photo P order being stacked1、P2、…、PnOne of bottom shooting photo
（Such as P1）It is placed on Ti1And Ti2At least one of in, or be simultaneously placed to Ti1And Ti2Interior；Multiple shootings that order is stacked
Photo P1、P2、…、PnOne of top shooting photo（Such as Pn）It is placed on Ti4And Ti5At least one of in, or simultaneously
It is placed on Ti4And Ti5Interior.The purpose of this set be by the image in the sub- blank sheet bar of middle center blank sheet bar both sides Lai
Multiple shooting photos that in center blank sheet bar in compensation, order stacks, for example, pass through Ti1And/or Ti2Interior P1And pass through Ti4
And/or Ti5Interior PnTo compensate Ti3Multiple shooting photo P that interior order stacks1、P2、…、Pn.So that final acquisition is vertical
Body shows not only soft, and 3-D effect is more preferably.If the sub- blank sheet bar of segmentation is more and is placed with the son shooting photo
Blank sheet bar is more, then the stereo-picture being shown by original screen panel will be finer and smoother and soft, and 3-D effect is better.
From the above, it can be seen that by the method using the making 3-d photographs according to the present invention, can be by existing two
Dimension picture or image are synthesized and can be coordinated after this 3-D view develops and prints into photo and with original screen panel with the 3-D view of stereo display
3-d photographs can be shown as.Then pass through to synthesis image further optimization processing so that the stereo display of image more
For fine and smooth and soft, enhance stereo display effect.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or be converted,
And all these modifications and variations all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method making 3-d photographs, including making 3-D view, described 3-D view develop and print into after photo with grating
Plate cooperatively forms 3-d photographs it is characterised in that described making 3-D view includes：
Shoot same reference object from multiple angles to obtain the shooting photo that multiple have parallax information simultaneously；
Generate blank image, blank image described in equidistant parallel divisional, to obtain multiple blank sheet bars, wherein, splits spacing etc.
Grating constant in described original screen panel；
Described making 3-D view further includes：
Equidistantly blank sheet bar described in parallel divisional is to obtain many sub- blank sheet bars；
The plurality of shooting photo is overlayed at least one described sub- blank sheet bar successively to form described 3-D view, its
In, stack the overlapping placement of the image of the digital file format referring in Digital Image Processing.
2. the method making 3-d photographs according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that shoot photo successively by the plurality of
Overlay in each described sub- blank sheet bar.
3. the method making 3-d photographs according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described making 3-D view is further
Including：
Equidistantly blank sheet bar described in parallel divisional is to obtain the sub- blank sheet bar of odd number；
The plurality of shooting photo order is overlayed in middle center blank sheet bar；
One shooting photo of the bottom of the plurality of shooting photo that order is stacked is placed on described middle center blank sheet
In at least one sub- blank sheet bar of bar side；One shooting of the top of the plurality of shooting photo that order is stacked is shone
Piece is placed at least one sub- blank sheet bar of described middle center blank sheet bar opposite side.
4. the method making 3-d photographs according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that will the plurality of bat that stack of order
A shooting photo taking the photograph the bottom of photo is placed in every sub- blank sheet bar of described middle center blank sheet bar side；
One shooting photo of the top of the plurality of shooting photo that order is stacked is placed on described middle center blank sheet
In every sub- blank sheet bar of bar opposite side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210280571.6A CN103576438B (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2012-08-08 | Method for making three-dimensional photo |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210280571.6A CN103576438B (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2012-08-08 | Method for making three-dimensional photo |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103576438A CN103576438A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| CN103576438B true CN103576438B (en) | 2017-03-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210280571.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103576438B (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2012-08-08 | Method for making three-dimensional photo |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104935905B (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2017-05-10 | 西蒙·丽兹卡拉·杰马耶勒 | Automatic 3D Photo Booth |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1081768A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-02-09 | 诺日士钢机株式会社 | The image printing method and the device of 3 dimension stereoscopic photographs |
| CN1213784A (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 1999-04-14 | 清华大学 | Method of prepn. of stereo pictures |
| CN1231456A (en) * | 1999-01-23 | 1999-10-13 | 中国科学院固体物理研究所 | Stereo picture making process by using computer image-matching and synthesizing method |
| CN1444184A (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-24 | 镇毓科技股份有限公司 | Stereoscopic image production system and method |
| JP2011082919A (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-21 | Sony Corp | Image processing device and method, and program |
-
2012
- 2012-08-08 CN CN201210280571.6A patent/CN103576438B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1081768A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-02-09 | 诺日士钢机株式会社 | The image printing method and the device of 3 dimension stereoscopic photographs |
| CN1213784A (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 1999-04-14 | 清华大学 | Method of prepn. of stereo pictures |
| CN1231456A (en) * | 1999-01-23 | 1999-10-13 | 中国科学院固体物理研究所 | Stereo picture making process by using computer image-matching and synthesizing method |
| CN1444184A (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-24 | 镇毓科技股份有限公司 | Stereoscopic image production system and method |
| JP2011082919A (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-21 | Sony Corp | Image processing device and method, and program |
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| CN103576438A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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Granted publication date: 20170301 Termination date: 20210808 |