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CN103576310B - A kind of auxiliary myopia, astigmatism personnel bore hole use microscopical device - Google Patents

A kind of auxiliary myopia, astigmatism personnel bore hole use microscopical device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103576310B
CN103576310B CN201310082953.2A CN201310082953A CN103576310B CN 103576310 B CN103576310 B CN 103576310B CN 201310082953 A CN201310082953 A CN 201310082953A CN 103576310 B CN103576310 B CN 103576310B
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microscope
myopia
astigmatism
personnel
rubber ring
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CN201310082953.2A
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CN103576310A (en
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孙桂芳
王昆
周瑞
冯爱新
张满奎
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置,该装置由矫正视力器(1)和橡胶圈(2)组成,所述矫正视力器(1)与橡胶圈(2)相连,橡胶圈(2)与显微镜目镜筒(3)相连。该辅助装置可同时使用在单筒显微镜上和双筒显微镜上,该辅助装置的矫正视力器易于取下以便正常视力人员使用显微镜,矫正视力器下端表面贴紧显微镜目镜筒上表面,避免了外界光照影响,同时由于不再佩戴眼镜而不会发生眼镜碰到目镜镜片,所以起到保护目镜镜片的作用。

The invention discloses a device for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use a microscope with the naked eye. The device is composed of a vision correction device (1) and a rubber ring (2). The vision correction device (1) is connected with the rubber ring (2). The rubber ring (2) links to each other with the microscope eyepiece barrel (3). The auxiliary device can be used on the monocular microscope and the binocular microscope at the same time. The corrective device of the auxiliary device is easy to remove so that people with normal vision can use the microscope. The impact of light, and at the same time, the glasses will not touch the eyepiece lens because the glasses are no longer worn, so the effect of protecting the eyepiece lens is played.

Description

一种辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置A device for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use a microscope with naked eyes

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种显微镜的辅助装置,特别涉及一种辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置。The invention relates to an auxiliary device for a microscope, in particular to a device for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use the microscope with naked eyes.

背景技术Background technique

在近视、散光人员近视度数或者散光度数较高的情况下使用放大倍数较小的光学显微镜时,可能出现显微镜在补偿近视、散光人员的近视度数后不能看清楚被观察对象;对于单一焦距的双筒显微镜,双眼近视度数相差较大的人员裸眼使用双筒显微镜会使双眼看到的视野不重合。以上两种场合,近视、散光人员会选择佩戴眼镜使用显微镜。然而,近视、散光人员佩戴眼镜使用显微镜时,由于眼镜片较大且离显微镜目镜有一定距离,而易受到外界光照的影响,不便于看清显微镜下的图像,并且眼镜可能因为操作人员的头部晃动碰到显微镜的目镜,从而划伤或弄脏显微镜目镜镜片。When using an optical microscope with a smaller magnification when the myopia or astigmatism of the myopia or astigmatism is high, the microscope may not be able to see the observed object clearly after compensating for the myopia of the myopia or astigmatism; Binocular microscope, if the binocular microscope is used by people with a large difference in the degree of myopia between the eyes, the fields of view seen by the two eyes will not overlap. In the above two occasions, people with myopia and astigmatism will choose to wear glasses and use a microscope. However, when people with myopia and astigmatism wear glasses and use a microscope, they are easily affected by external light due to the large lens and a certain distance from the microscope eyepiece, making it difficult to see the images under the microscope clearly, and the glasses may be affected by the operator's head. Shake or touch the eyepiece of the microscope, thereby scratching or dirtying the lens of the microscope eyepiece.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决现有技术中存在的技术问题,本发明提供了一种辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置。In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a device for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use a microscope with naked eyes.

一种辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置,该装置由矫正视力器1和橡胶圈2组成,所述矫正视力器1与橡胶圈2相连,橡胶圈2与显微镜目镜筒3相连。A device for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use a microscope with naked eyes. The device is composed of a vision correction device 1 and a rubber ring 2. The vision correction device 1 is connected with the rubber ring 2, and the rubber ring 2 is connected with the microscope eyepiece tube 3.

所述的矫正视力器1由凸缘软塞4、矫正视力镜片5和外筒6组成;凸缘软塞4为有一定弹性的带凸缘的空心柱体,凸缘软塞4外壁与外筒6内壁过盈配合。Described vision correcting device 1 is made up of flange cork 4, vision correcting lens 5 and outer tube 6; The inner wall of the barrel 6 is an interference fit.

外筒6是内部为阶梯孔的空心柱体,矫正视力镜片5设置在外筒6的阶梯孔上,凸缘软塞4将矫正视力镜片5压紧;外筒6外壁上设有凸台A7,凸台A7为等腰梯形柱体。矫正视力镜片5可更换,其为近视、散光人员相应度数的近视、散光镜片。The outer cylinder 6 is a hollow cylinder with a stepped hole inside, and the corrective vision lens 5 is arranged on the stepped hole of the outer cylinder 6, and the flange soft plug 4 compresses the corrective vision lens 5; the outer wall of the outer cylinder 6 is provided with a boss A7, The boss A7 is an isosceles trapezoidal cylinder. Corrective vision lens 5 is replaceable, and it is myopia, the astigmatism lens of the corresponding degrees of myopia, astigmatism personnel.

橡胶圈2为弹性材料,其外壁上设有中空的凸台B8,凸台B8的中心孔为等腰梯形孔。凸台A7上等腰梯形柱体与凸台B8的等腰梯形孔间隙配合,可以相对滑动。The rubber ring 2 is made of elastic material, and its outer wall is provided with a hollow boss B8, and the central hole of the boss B8 is an isosceles trapezoidal hole. The isosceles trapezoidal cylinder on the boss A7 is in clearance fit with the isosceles trapezoidal hole of the boss B8 and can slide relatively.

橡胶圈2内壁与显微镜目镜筒3外壁过盈配合,视力正常的人使用时,可以将橡胶圈取下,直接双眼观测显微镜目镜筒3。The inner wall of the rubber ring 2 is in interference fit with the outer wall of the microscope eyepiece barrel 3. When a person with normal vision uses it, the rubber ring can be removed to directly observe the microscope eyepiece barrel 3 with both eyes.

本发明具有以下有益效果:该辅助装置可同时使用在单筒显微镜上和双筒显微镜上,该辅助装置的矫正视力器易于取下以便正常视力人员使用显微镜,矫正视力器下端表面贴紧显微镜目镜筒上表面,避免了外界光照影响,同时由于不再佩戴眼镜而不会发生眼镜碰到目镜镜片,所以起到保护目镜镜片的作用。The present invention has the following beneficial effects: the auxiliary device can be used on the monocular microscope and the binocular microscope at the same time, the corrective vision device of the auxiliary device is easy to remove so that people with normal vision can use the microscope, and the lower surface of the corrective vision device is close to the microscope eyepiece The upper surface of the barrel avoids the influence of external light, and at the same time, the eyeglasses will not touch the eyepiece lens because the glasses are no longer worn, so it plays the role of protecting the eyepiece lens.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明一种辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置安装在显微镜目镜筒上的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a device for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use a microscope with naked eyes installed on the microscope eyepiece tube according to the present invention.

图2是本发明一种辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置分解结构结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a device for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use a microscope with naked eyes according to the present invention.

图3是本发明一种辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置外筒结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer cylinder of a device for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use the microscope with naked eyes according to the present invention.

图4是本发明一种辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置橡胶圈结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a rubber ring for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use the microscope with naked eyes according to the present invention.

图中1—矫正视力器,2—橡胶圈,3—显微镜目镜筒,4—凸缘软塞,5—矫正视力镜片,6—外筒,7—凸台A,8—凸台B。Among the figure 1—corrective vision device, 2—rubber ring, 3—microscope eyepiece barrel, 4—flange soft plug, 5—corrective vision lens, 6—outer cylinder, 7—boss A, 8—boss B.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本发明一种辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置做进一步的说明。A device for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use a microscope with naked eyes will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,辅助装置包括矫正视力器1和橡胶圈2,所述矫正视力器1与橡胶圈2相连,橡胶圈2与显微镜目镜筒3相连。As shown in FIG. 1 , the auxiliary device includes a vision correction device 1 and a rubber ring 2 , the vision correction device 1 is connected with the rubber ring 2 , and the rubber ring 2 is connected with the microscope eyepiece barrel 3 .

如图2所示,所述的矫正视力器1由凸缘软塞4、矫正视力镜片5和外筒6组成;凸缘软塞4为有一定弹性的带凸缘的空心柱体,凸缘软塞4外壁与外筒6内壁过盈配合。As shown in Figure 2, the described corrective vision device 1 is made up of flange soft plug 4, vision correcting lens 5 and outer cylinder 6; The outer wall of the soft plug 4 is in interference fit with the inner wall of the outer cylinder 6 .

如图3所示,外筒6是内部为阶梯孔的空心柱体,矫正视力镜片5设置在外筒6的阶梯孔上,凸缘软塞4将矫正视力镜片5压紧;外筒6外壁上设有凸台A7,凸台A7为等腰梯形柱体。As shown in Figure 3, the outer cylinder 6 is a hollow cylinder with a stepped hole inside, and the corrective vision lens 5 is arranged on the stepped hole of the outer cylinder 6, and the flange soft plug 4 compresses the corrective vision lens 5; A boss A7 is provided, and the boss A7 is an isosceles trapezoidal cylinder.

如图4所示,橡胶圈2为弹性材料,其外壁上设有中空的凸台B8,凸台B8的中心孔为等腰梯形孔。凸台A7上等腰梯形柱体与凸台B8的等腰梯形孔间隙配合,可以相对滑动。As shown in FIG. 4 , the rubber ring 2 is made of elastic material, and a hollow boss B8 is provided on its outer wall, and the center hole of the boss B8 is an isosceles trapezoidal hole. The isosceles trapezoidal cylinder on the boss A7 is in clearance fit with the isosceles trapezoidal hole of the boss B8 and can slide relatively.

Claims (5)

1.一种辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置,其特征在于,该装置由矫正视力器(1)和橡胶圈(2)组成,所述矫正视力器(1)与橡胶圈(2)相连,橡胶圈(2)与显微镜目镜筒(3)相连;所述的矫正视力器(1)由凸缘软塞(4)、矫正视力镜片(5)和外筒(6)组成;凸缘软塞(4)为有一定弹性的带凸缘的空心柱体,凸缘软塞(4)外壁与外筒(6)内壁过盈配合;外筒(6)是内部为阶梯孔的空心柱体,矫正视力镜片(5)设置在外筒(6)的阶梯孔上,凸缘软塞(4)将矫正视力镜片(5)压紧;外筒(6)外壁上设有凸台A(7),凸台A(7)为等腰梯形柱体。1. A device for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use a microscope with the naked eye, characterized in that the device is made up of a vision correction device (1) and a rubber ring (2), and the vision correction device (1) and rubber ring (2) Connected, the rubber ring (2) is connected to the microscope eyepiece barrel (3); the corrected vision device (1) is made up of a flange cork (4), a corrected vision lens (5) and an outer tube (6); the flange The cork (4) is a hollow cylinder with a certain elasticity, and the outer wall of the cork (4) is in interference fit with the inner wall of the outer cylinder (6); the outer cylinder (6) is a hollow column with a stepped hole inside. body, the corrective vision lens (5) is arranged on the stepped hole of the outer cylinder (6), and the flange soft plug (4) compresses the corrective vision lens (5); the outer wall of the outer cylinder (6) is provided with a boss A (7 ), the boss A(7) is an isosceles trapezoidal cylinder. 2.根据权利要求书1任一项所述的辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置,其特征在于,矫正视力镜片(5)可更换,其为近视、散光人员相应度数的近视、散光镜片。2. The device for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use a microscope with the naked eye according to any one of claims 1, wherein the vision correction lens (5) is replaceable, and it is the myopia and astigmatism lens of the corresponding degree of myopia and astigmatism personnel . 3.根据权利要求书1所述的辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置,其特征在于,橡胶圈(2)为弹性材料,其外壁上设有中空的凸台B(8),凸台B(8)的中心孔为等腰梯形孔。3. The device for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use the microscope with the naked eye according to claim 1, wherein the rubber ring (2) is an elastic material, and its outer wall is provided with a hollow boss B (8), the boss The central hole of B(8) is an isosceles trapezoidal hole. 4.根据权利要求书1所述的辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置,其特征在于,凸台A(7)上等腰梯形柱体与凸台B(8)的等腰梯形孔间隙配合,可以相对滑动。4. The device for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use the microscope with the naked eye according to claim 1, wherein the gap between the isosceles trapezoidal cylinder on the boss A (7) and the isosceles trapezoidal hole of the boss B (8) Cooperate and can slide relatively. 5.根据权利要求书1所述的辅助近视、散光人员裸眼使用显微镜的装置,其特征在于,橡胶圈(2)内壁与显微镜目镜筒(3)外壁过盈配合。5. The device for assisting myopia and astigmatism personnel to use the microscope with naked eyes according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the rubber ring (2) is in interference fit with the outer wall of the microscope eyepiece barrel (3).
CN201310082953.2A 2013-03-15 2013-03-15 A kind of auxiliary myopia, astigmatism personnel bore hole use microscopical device Expired - Fee Related CN103576310B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2177252Y (en) * 1993-04-07 1994-09-14 杨钢元 Camera vision correction eye cover
CN1304054A (en) * 2000-01-12 2001-07-18 株式会社尼康 Binocular telescope and optical apparatus provided with rotatable drawing type eyeshade
CN2585264Y (en) * 2002-11-06 2003-11-05 林早 Micro-image analog eyepiece
CN1518676A (en) * 2001-12-03 2004-08-04 Adapter Systems and Imaging Systems

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2005234778B2 (en) * 2004-04-20 2011-04-21 Alcon Inc. Integrated surgical microscope and wavefront sensor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2177252Y (en) * 1993-04-07 1994-09-14 杨钢元 Camera vision correction eye cover
CN1304054A (en) * 2000-01-12 2001-07-18 株式会社尼康 Binocular telescope and optical apparatus provided with rotatable drawing type eyeshade
CN1518676A (en) * 2001-12-03 2004-08-04 Adapter Systems and Imaging Systems
CN2585264Y (en) * 2002-11-06 2003-11-05 林早 Micro-image analog eyepiece

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