CN103575045B - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of refrigerator, including at least one shelf (11,12), the shelf (11,12) at least includes a rotatable part, the shelf (11,12) is supported by the support (13,14) being arranged in the refrigerator, suggestion of the invention, the refrigerator also includes that one is arranged on the shelf (11,12) lower section and the crossbeam (17) for supporting the shelf (11,12), and the crossbeam (17) is supported by the support (13,14) and is configured to be moved relative to the support (13,14).

Description

Refrigerator

【Technical field】

The present invention relates to household appliance technical field, and a kind of more particularly to refrigerator.

【Background technology】

Shelf is both provided with most of refrigerators, different articles can be placed on shelf, and refrigerator inside can be divided into Different spaces, facilitates user to pick and place article.Shelf is set some are brought while bringing the above to facilitate to user, also not Just, when user is intended to place on the shelf higher building product, then need by the shelf manual removal of last layer, with vacating space.

In order to solve above-mentioned inconvenience, in the refrigerator of present some middle and high ends, folding shelf is employed, folding shelf is substantially wrapped Include following three kinds：

The first is that folding shelf is divided into front and rear two parts, and be received into for first half by the first half of first pull shelf The top or bottom of latter half, it is then common to overturn to inner bag rear portion.

It is for second that shelf can directly take out and be folded, inner bag rear portion is received into after folding.

Above two shelf is both provided with the shelf housing for placing shelf, and shelf housing is affixed on inner bag, When being placed on the shelf below folding shelf or taking out article higher, shelf housing is especially located above in housing Part, the turnover of article can be hindered, also have impact on attractive in appearance in refrigerator.

The third is that folding shelf is divided into left and right two parts, refer to Fig. 1, and two supports 1 are individually fixed in a left side for inner bag Right both sides, two are oriented to mounting seat 2 and are arranged on support 1, and 3 points of shelf is left and right two parts, are connected and phase with mounting seat 2 is oriented to Be may be reversed between vertical position and horizontal level for being oriented to mounting seat 2.In vertical position, shelf 3 is folded storage, not shadow Article higher is placed on the following shelf of sound；On horizontal level, shelf 3 can placing articles, 2 points of mounting seat is vertical direction The supporting part of connecting portion and horizontal direction, supporting part is used to carry the article placed on shelf 3 and shelf 3, in order to ensure The effect of support, the length of supporting part is suitable, it is impossible to too short.Shortcoming with first two shelf is similar, is oriented to the branch of mounting seat 2 Support part can hinder the turnover of higher building product on following shelf, also easily encounter the hand of user, be metal system due to being oriented to mounting seat 2 Into, when user picks and places article, or even scratch user is also possible to, in addition, the supporting part protrusion of metal is in compartment interior, also very Unsightly.

【The content of the invention】

It is a primary object of the present invention to propose a kind of refrigerator, solve at least one technology described in background technology and ask Topic.

The present invention provides a kind of refrigerator, including at least one shelf, and the shelf at least includes a rotatable part, institute State support of the shelf by being arranged in the refrigerator to support, the refrigerator is also arranged on the shelf lower section and for propping up including one The crossbeam of the shelf is supportted, the crossbeam is supported by the support and is configured to be moved relative to the support.

Moveable crossbeam is set below shelf, and when using shelf, crossbeam is used for supporting shelf；When needs are in refrigerator It is rotatable or remove shelf and moving beam when article higher is placed in inside so that article turnover refrigerator higher is not It is interrupted, improve the convenience that refrigerator is used.

Optionally, the support includes two be parallel to each other and the be arranged on parts on the inner container of icebox, parallel bracket Setting be easy to supporting shelf and crossbeam.

Optionally, the support is provided with guide groove, and the end of the crossbeam is located in the guide groove, is conducive to the steady of support It is qualitative.

Optionally, the crossbeam can be slided in the guide groove, and crossbeam is slided in guide groove, can be existed by changing crossbeam Position on support adjusts support of the crossbeam to shelf, when the article placed on shelf is heavier, the placement position of beam with optimal Put be shelf approximately mid way between.

Optionally, the crossbeam can slide into the position of the rear wall in the refrigerator along the guide groove, when in refrigerator When needing to place article higher, removable shelf, and crossbeam is slid near the position of rear wall, so that article Unimpeded turnover refrigerator.

Optionally, the support is additionally provided with the stopping means for preventing the crossbeam from being skidded off from the guide groove, sets limit Position device is to ensure that crossbeam will not be accidentally slipped out during movement in guide groove, plays a part of protection.

Optionally, the stopping means is close to the opening of the refrigerator, because crossbeam is easiest near refrigerator opening Place is drawn out, therefore can to greatest extent protect crossbeam near the place setting stopping means of refrigerator opening on support.

Optionally, the stopping means is a screw, and the screw at least partly protrudes relative to the surface of the guide groove Set, it is simple and limit effect is preferable using screw as stopping means.

Optionally, one end of the crossbeam can rotate around its other end, until rotation is extremely almost parallel with the support Position, by swing bolster so that crossbeam is rotated into the position almost parallel with the support so that article higher Can be with without hindrance turnover refrigerator, when shelf need to be placed on support, crossbeam also can more conveniently recover the shape of supporting shelf State.

Optionally, the support is provided with guide groove, can be accommodated in the guide groove after the crossbeam-rotating, and crossbeam is by rotation Turn, be accommodated in guide groove, except it is visual it is attractive in appearance in addition to, farthest cause crossbeam do not hinder place higher building product enter Go out refrigerator.

Optionally, the shelf lower section is provided with the position stop piece for preventing the crossbeam-rotating, is placed on crossbeam in shelf and put When, limitation crossbeam is freely rotatable, and enhances reliability.

Optionally, the shelf includes a pair rotatable parts, This structure increases the aesthetic feeling of shelf, in addition in refrigerator In the case that inner space is limited, the shelf rotation of monoblock cannot be realized, therefore it is preferably selection that shelf is divided into two parts.

Optionally, the pair of rotatable part is rotated around same rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft is located between two parts, rotation The space of shelf bottom or top can be separated into the separation that two parts, i.e. shelf become its underpart or upper space after turning Part, increased the function of shelf.

Optionally, the pair of rotatable part is rotating around two rotary shaft rotations being parallel to each other, i.e. the two of shelf Rotary shaft rotation that part is formed rotating around itself and support connection place, it is simple and be easily achieved.

Construction of the invention and its other goals of the invention and beneficial effect will by with reference to accompanying drawing to preferred real Apply the description of example and more obvious understandable.

【Brief description of the drawings】

The following drawings only does schematic illustration and explanation to the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention, wherein：

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the shelf assembly of the refrigerator of prior art.

Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the shelf assembly first embodiment of refrigerator of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a kind of use state figure of the shelf assembly first embodiment of refrigerator of the invention.

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the shelf assembly second embodiment of refrigerator of the invention.

【Specific embodiment】

To make the purpose of the present invention, scheme and beneficial effect of greater clarity, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and it is preferable to carry out The invention will be further described for example.

First embodiment refer to accompanying drawing 2 to accompanying drawing 4, and the present embodiment provides a kind of refrigerator, and the refrigerator includes as shown in Figure 2 Shelf 11,12 components, specifically include：Two supports 13,14, it is arranged in parallel in refrigerator, more specifically, support 13, 14 are fixed on the inner bag of refrigerator, are fixedly connected by the rear cross beam 18 of a rear wall in refrigerator in one end of support 13,14, Rear cross beam 18 also is secured on inner bag, it is impossible to which mobile, rear cross beam 18 is in addition to the effect of fixed support 13,14, moreover it is possible to help branch The weight of article that frame 13,14 is shared shelf 11,12 and is positioned on shelf 11,12.In another embodiment, can only set Put support 13,14 and be not provided with rear cross beam 18, the support to shelf 11,12 is not influenceed.

11,12 points of shelf is left and right two parts, is connected on two supports 13,14, and shelf 11,12 can be in level Position and general vertical location are overturn, and after upset is to general vertical location, its one end can be rested on inner bag, so as to keep Stabilization.In order to further consolidate the shelf 11,12 of upset to general vertical location, set and respectively set in shelf 11,12 rear and front ends A support member 30 is put, corresponding position sets two projections 32 on each support 13,14, raised 32 top is set and support The identical groove 31 of the shape of part 30, so that when the upset of shelf 11,12 is to general vertical location, support member 30 is at least part of Just it is embedded in groove 31.The shape of support member 30 and groove 31 is preferably cylinder, is easy to the rotation of shelf 11,12.Shelf 11st, the line of the junction that rotary shaft x1, x2 of 12 rotations is connected for shelf 11,12 with support 13,14, left and right in the present embodiment Two shelves 11,12 rotating around respective rotary shaft x1, x2 rotate, in another embodiment, left and right shelf 11,12 not and left and right The support 13,14 of both sides is connected, but left and right shelf 11,12 is joined directly together, and left and right shelf 11,12 can be with the company of connecting place Line rotates for rotary shaft x1, x2, and when left and right shelf 11,12 rotates down to substantially numerical value position, left and right shelf 11,12 is tight Stick together, the space of the lower section of shelf 11,12 is separated into two independent spaces, article higher can be placed.Put left and right Plate 11,12 can equally be rotated up, and the space of the top of shelf 11,12 is separated, and article that equally can be conveniently higher is passed in and out Refrigerator and it is unobstructed.In addition, if interior refrigerator space is sufficiently large, shelf 11,12 can also revolve for a monoblock around its one end General vertical location is gone to, inner bag is leaned on, or shelf 11,12 directly can also take out from support 13,14.

Support 13,14 1 sides are fixed on inner bag, and guide groove 15,16 is set on another side relative with the side, and Guide groove 15,16 extends along whole side, and the two ends for being used for the movable beam 17 of supporting shelf 11,12 are arranged at left and right two In guide groove 15,16, and the shape at the two ends of movable beam 17 and the shape of guide groove 15,16 are engaged, removable by applying external force Dynamic crossbeam 17 can be moved forward and backward in guide groove 15,16.The moving range of movable beam 17 is limited by guide groove 15,16, by In guide groove 15,16 extended along the whole side of support 13,14, therefore the moving range of movable beam 17 in theory can be from To close at refrigerator opening at rear wall close in refrigerator.Movable beam 17 can be used to supporting shelf 11,12 and shelf 11, Article on 12, in the presence of the rear cross beam 18 on the rear wall being arranged in refrigerator, movable beam 17 is moved near refrigerator At opening, the optimum efficiency of article on supporting shelf 11,12 and shelf 11,12 is reached；When being not provided with rear cross beam 18 in refrigerator When, movable beam 17 be then moved to guide groove 15,16 locations roughly halfway up can preferably supporting shelf 11,12 and shelf 11, Article on 12；When needing to place article higher and the inadequate space below shelf 11,12 below shelf 11,12, then Rotation shelf 11,12 to generally vertical direction, and movable beam 17 is pushed into the guide groove 15,16 of the rear wall in refrigerator End, as shown in figure 3, not hindering article higher to pass in and out refrigerator, improves the convenience for using.

In order to prevent moveable crossbeam from being skidded off from guide rail when being moved toward refrigerator opening direction, thus support 13, Stopping means 25 is set on 14 at refrigerator opening, and stopping means 25 uses screw in the present embodiment, and screw is at least part of Protruded relative to the surface of guide groove 15,16 and set, when movable beam 17 touches screw toward the movement of refrigerator opening direction, just Stop movement.Using screw as stopping means 25, simple structure and limit effect is preferable.

The second embodiment of the present invention refer to Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, shelf 11,12, support 13,14 and rear cross beam 18 Set-up mode it is identical with first embodiment, movable beam 17 is more accurately referred to as rotatable crossbeam in the present embodiment 17, when article on supporting shelf 11,12 and shelf 11,12, two sections of rotatable crossbeam 17 are supported on support 13,14 Guide groove 15,16 in, when remove shelf 11,12 need place higher building product when, one end of rotatable crossbeam 17 can be around the other end Rotation, until rotatable crossbeam 17 is rotated to the position that can be accommodated in guide groove 15,16, rotatable crossbeam 17 is accommodated in guide groove 15th, 16, except it is visual it is attractive in appearance in addition to, farthest cause crossbeam do not hinder place higher building product turnover refrigerator. In another embodiment, guide groove 15,16 is not provided with support 13,14, the rotation of rotatable crossbeam 17 is to the support 13,14 substantially Parallel position.

Position stop piece 19 is fixed with below shelf 11,12, when rotatable crossbeam 17 is used for supporting shelf 11,12 and shelf 11st, during article on 12, position stop piece 19 can prevent rotatable crossbeam 17 from rotating, and position stop piece 19 is a strip in the present embodiment The projection of shape, when needing rotatable crossbeam 17 to rotate, position stop piece 19 rotates with shelf 11,12, cancels to rotatable crossbeam 17 It is spacing.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of refrigerator, including at least one shelf (11,12), the shelf (11,12) at least includes a rotatable part, The shelf (11,12) is supported by the support (13,14) being arranged in the refrigerator, it is characterised in that：The refrigerator also includes One is arranged on the shelf (11,12) lower section and for supporting the crossbeam (17) of the shelf (11,12), the crossbeam (17) by The support (13,14) supports and is configured to be moved relative to the support (13,14).

2. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support (13,14) is parallel to each other and sets including two Put the part on the inner container of icebox.

3. refrigerator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The support (13,14) is provided with guide groove (15), institute The end for stating crossbeam (17) is located in the guide groove (15).

4. refrigerator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The crossbeam (17) can be slided in the guide groove (15).

5. refrigerator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The crossbeam (17) can slide into along the guide groove (15) and lean on The position of the rear wall in the nearly refrigerator.

6. refrigerator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The support (13,14) is additionally provided with and prevents the crossbeam (17) stopping means (25) for being skidded off from the guide groove (15).

7. refrigerator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The stopping means (25) is near the opening of the refrigerator.

8. refrigerator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The stopping means (25) is a screw, and the screw is extremely Small part is protruded relative to the surface of the guide groove (15) and is set.

9. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：One end of the crossbeam (17) can rotate around its other end, Until the rotation extremely position almost parallel with the support (13,14).

10. refrigerator according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The support (13,14) is provided with guide groove (15), described Can be accommodated in the guide groove (15) after crossbeam (17) rotation.

11. refrigerator according to claim 9 or 10, it is characterised in that：Shelf (the 11,12) lower section is provided with and prevents described The position stop piece (19) of crossbeam (17) rotation.

12. refrigerators according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shelf (11,12) includes a pair rotatable portions Point.

13. refrigerators according to claim 12, it is characterised in that：The pair of rotatable part (11,12) is around same Rotary shaft rotates.

14. refrigerators according to claim 12, it is characterised in that：The pair of rotatable part (11,12) rotating around Two rotary shaft rotations being parallel to each other.