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CN103558515A - Corona generating and measuring device of high-voltage DC wire - Google Patents

Corona generating and measuring device of high-voltage DC wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103558515A
CN103558515A CN201310498163.2A CN201310498163A CN103558515A CN 103558515 A CN103558515 A CN 103558515A CN 201310498163 A CN201310498163 A CN 201310498163A CN 103558515 A CN103558515 A CN 103558515A
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Prior art keywords
corona
voltage
direct current
measuring
voltage direct
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关朝阳
崔占齐
连海升
崔永强
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WEN COUNTY POWER SUPPLY CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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WEN COUNTY POWER SUPPLY CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种高压直流电线电晕发生和测量装置,包括一个底座和一个电晕笼,所述的底座为U形底座,所述电晕笼放置在U形座的中间,电晕笼为空心圆柱结构,中间为测量段、两边为防护段,所述测量段和防护段均接地电位,电晕笼的中部设置导线,与电晕笼构成同轴电极系统,导线两端均设置均压装置,其中一个均压装置接高压直流源,高压直流源的两端并联接入一个电压表,测量段接入一个电流表。本发明的高压直流电线电晕发生和测量装置可测得铜导线的正电晕和负电晕电流相应的变化,从而测量在不同的电压极性下,不同的导线表面粗糙度对电晕伏安特性的影响。

Figure 201310498163

The invention discloses a corona generating and measuring device for high-voltage direct current wires, which comprises a base and a corona cage, the base is a U-shaped base, the corona cage is placed in the middle of the U-shaped seat, and the corona cage It is a hollow cylindrical structure with a measuring section in the middle and protective sections on both sides. Both the measuring section and the protective section are grounded. The middle part of the corona cage is equipped with a wire, which forms a coaxial electrode system with the corona cage. One of the voltage equalizing devices is connected to a high-voltage DC source, the two ends of the high-voltage DC source are connected in parallel to a voltmeter, and the measuring section is connected to an ammeter. The corona generating and measuring device for high-voltage direct current wires of the present invention can measure the corresponding changes of the positive corona and negative corona currents of copper wires, thereby measuring the effect of different wire surface roughness on corona volt-ampere under different voltage polarities. influence of characteristics.

Figure 201310498163

Description

一种高压直流导线电晕发生和测量装置A high-voltage DC wire corona generating and measuring device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种电力设备测量装置,具体地说涉及一种测量高压直流导线电晕发生和测量装置。 The invention relates to a measuring device for electric power equipment, in particular to a measuring device for measuring high-voltage direct-current wire corona generation and measurement.

背景技术 Background technique

电晕的伏安特性是研究直流导线的重要指标,目前,全空间电晕场模型可以用来测量高压导线的电晕伏安特性,但是在全空间电晕场模型中,很多参数的取值存在很大的争议,一般认为,导线表面的起晕场强和电极材料没有关系,导线表面的粗糙度对起晕场强有一定的影响,而全空间电晕场模型无法测量这种影响。 The volt-ampere characteristic of corona is an important indicator for studying DC conductors. At present, the full-space corona field model can be used to measure the corona volt-ampere characteristics of high-voltage conductors, but in the full-space corona field model, the values of many parameters There is a lot of controversy. It is generally believed that the inception field strength of the wire surface has nothing to do with the electrode material, and the roughness of the wire surface has a certain impact on the inception field strength, but the full-space corona field model cannot measure this effect.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对上述缺陷,本发明提供一种高压直流电线电晕发生和测量装置,测量在不同的电压极性下,不同的导线表面粗糙度对电晕伏安特性的影响。 In view of the above defects, the present invention provides a corona generation and measurement device for high-voltage direct current wires, which measures the influence of different wire surface roughnesses on corona volt-ampere characteristics under different voltage polarities.

为了实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案是: In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:

一种高压直流电线电晕发生和测量装置,包括一个底座和一个电晕笼,所述的底座为U形底座,所述电晕笼放置在U形座的中间,电晕笼为空心圆柱结构,中间为测量段、两边为防护段,所述测量段和防护段均接地电位,电晕笼的中部设置导线,与电晕笼构成同轴电极系统,导线两端均设置均压装置,其中一个均压装置接高压直流源,高压直流源的两端并联接入一个电压表,测量段接入一个电流表。 A high-voltage direct current wire corona generating and measuring device, including a base and a corona cage, the base is a U-shaped base, the corona cage is placed in the middle of the U-shaped seat, and the corona cage is a hollow cylindrical structure , the middle is the measurement section, and the two sides are the protection sections. The measurement section and the protection section are both at ground potential. The middle part of the corona cage is provided with a wire, which forms a coaxial electrode system with the corona cage. Both ends of the wire are provided with a voltage equalizing device. A voltage equalizing device is connected to a high-voltage DC source, the two ends of the high-voltage DC source are connected in parallel to a voltmeter, and the measuring section is connected to an ammeter.

进一步,所述的高压直流源为正极性高压直流源或负极性高压直流源。 Further, the high-voltage direct current source is a positive polarity high-voltage direct current source or a negative polarity high-voltage direct current source.

进一步,所述的电压表为直流数字电压表。 Further, the voltmeter is a DC digital voltmeter.

进一步,所述的电流表为直流数字电流表。    Further, the ammeter is a DC digital ammeter. the

进一步,所述的基座为高密度聚乙稀材料制成。 Further, the base is made of high density polyethylene material.

进一步,所述电晕笼和均压装置的材料均为不锈钢材质。 Further, the materials of the corona cage and the pressure equalizing device are all stainless steel.

本发明的高压直流电线电晕发生和测量装置,采用一体化设计,导线的接地电极处于一个基体,可以减小由相对位置引起的误差,电晕笼体的防护段采用非均匀设计,保证了测量段空间电场的均匀分布,而且减小了事个装置的尺寸。当高压直流源通电时,铜导线产生电晕,同时测量装置测得电晕电流,当高压直流源加压,测量装置可测得铜导线的正电晕和负电晕电流相应的变化,从而测量在不同的电压极性下,不同的导线表面粗糙度对电晕伏安特性的影响。 The corona generating and measuring device for high-voltage DC wires of the present invention adopts an integrated design, and the grounding electrode of the wire is in a base, which can reduce the error caused by the relative position. The protective section of the corona cage adopts a non-uniform design, which ensures The uniform distribution of the electric field in the measurement section space, and the size of the device is reduced. When the high-voltage DC source is energized, the copper wire generates corona, and the measuring device measures the corona current at the same time. Influence of different wire surface roughness on corona volt-ampere characteristics under different voltage polarities.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例对本发明做进一步的说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

如图1所示,本发明的高压直流电线电晕发生和测量装置,包括一个底座1和一个电晕笼2,所述的底座1为U形底座,所述电晕笼2放置在U形座的中间,电晕笼2为空心圆柱结构,中间为测量段22、两边为防护段21,所述测量段22和防护段21均接地电位,电晕笼2的中心沿横向设置导线3,与电晕笼2构成同轴电极系统,导线3两端均设置均压装置4,其中一个均压装置4接高压直流源5,高压直流源5的两端并联接入一个电压表6,测量段接入一个电流表7,电流表7一端接地。 As shown in Figure 1, the high-voltage direct current electric wire corona generating and measuring device of the present invention comprises a base 1 and a corona cage 2, and the base 1 is a U-shaped base, and the corona cage 2 is placed on a U-shaped In the middle of the seat, the corona cage 2 is a hollow cylindrical structure, the middle is a measuring section 22, and the two sides are protective sections 21. The measuring section 22 and the protective section 21 are both grounded. A coaxial electrode system is formed with the corona cage 2, and a voltage equalizing device 4 is provided at both ends of the wire 3, one of which is connected to a high-voltage DC source 5, and the two ends of the high-voltage DC source 5 are connected in parallel to a voltmeter 6 for measurement The segment is connected to an ammeter 7, and one end of the ammeter 7 is grounded.

所述的高压直流源5为正极性高压直流源或负极性高压直流源。 The high voltage direct current source 5 is a positive polarity high voltage direct current source or a negative polarity high voltage direct current source.

所述的电压表6为直流数字电压表。 The voltmeter 6 is a DC digital voltmeter.

所述的电流表7为直流数字电流表。 The ammeter 7 is a DC digital ammeter.

所述的基座1由高密度聚乙稀材料制成。 The base 1 is made of high density polyethylene material.

所述电晕笼2和均压装置4的材料均为不锈钢材质。 The materials of the corona cage 2 and the pressure equalizing device 4 are all stainless steel.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.

Claims (6)

1.一种高压直流电线电晕发生和测量装置,其特征在于:该装置包括一个底座和一个电晕笼,所述的底座为U形底座,所述电晕笼放置在U形座的中间,电晕笼为空心圆柱结构,中间为测量段、两边为防护段,所述测量段和防护段均接地电位,电晕笼的中部设置导线,与电晕笼构成同轴电极系统,导线两端均设置均压装置,其中一个均压装置接高压直流源,高压直流源的两端并联接入一个电压表,测量段接入一个电流表。 1. A high-voltage direct current wire corona generation and measurement device is characterized in that: the device includes a base and a corona cage, the base is a U-shaped base, and the corona cage is placed in the middle of the U-shaped seat , the corona cage is a hollow cylindrical structure, the middle is the measurement section, and the two sides are the protection section. The measurement section and the protection section are both at ground potential. Both ends are equipped with voltage equalizing devices, one of which is connected to a high-voltage DC source, the two ends of the high-voltage DC source are connected in parallel to a voltmeter, and the measuring section is connected to an ammeter. 2.根据权利要求1所述的高压直流电线电晕发生和测量装置,其特征在于:所述的高压直流源为正极性高压直流源或负极性高压直流源。 2. The device for generating and measuring high-voltage direct current wire corona according to claim 1, wherein the high-voltage direct current source is a positive polarity high-voltage direct current source or a negative polarity high-voltage direct current source. 3.根据权利要求1所述的高压直流电线电晕发生和测量装置,其特征在于:所述的电压表为直流数字电压表。 3. The device for generating and measuring high voltage direct current wire corona according to claim 1, characterized in that: said voltmeter is a direct current digital voltmeter. 4.根据权利要求1所述的高压直流电线电晕发生和测量装置,其特征在于:所述的电流表为直流数字电流表。  4. The device for generating and measuring high-voltage DC electric wire corona according to claim 1, characterized in that: said ammeter is a DC digital ammeter. the 5.根据权利要求1所述的高压直流电线电晕发生和测量装置,其特征在于:所述的基座由高密度聚乙稀材料制成。 5. The corona generating and measuring device for high-voltage direct current wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base is made of high-density polyethylene. 6.根据权利要求1所述的高压直流电线电晕发生和测量装置,其特征在于:所述电晕笼和均压装置均由不锈钢材料制成。 6. The corona generating and measuring device for high-voltage direct current wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: the corona cage and the voltage equalizing device are both made of stainless steel.
CN201310498163.2A 2013-10-22 2013-10-22 Corona generating and measuring device of high-voltage DC wire Pending CN103558515A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104457558A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-25 国家电网公司 Estimation method for roughness coefficient of high voltage alternating current wires
CN107390012A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-24 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of portable high-pressure DC corona current metering sensor
CN110988637A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-10 清华大学 Direct current-impact combined pressurization test loop for power transmission line

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CN202057762U (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-11-30 国网电力科学研究院 Device for simulating high-altitude conducting wire electromagnetic environment
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CN102608394A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-07-25 华北电力大学 Line corona current measurement system and method
CN103116056A (en) * 2012-08-07 2013-05-22 中国电力科学研究院 High-voltage direct current broadband domain corona current measurement system
CN103245895A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-08-14 安徽省电力科学研究院 Anticorona discharge connection device for pressurization in high-voltage test
CN203164258U (en) * 2012-08-07 2013-08-28 中国电力科学研究院 High-voltage direct current wide frequency domain corona current measuring system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05312892A (en) * 1992-05-14 1993-11-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Corona current measurement
US20090322345A1 (en) * 2008-06-25 2009-12-31 Aisin Aw Co., Ltd. Insulation coated conductor inspection method and inspection apparatus
CN202057762U (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-11-30 国网电力科学研究院 Device for simulating high-altitude conducting wire electromagnetic environment
CN102445639A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-09 华北电力大学 Method and device for measuring ion flow spatial distribution of split conductor
CN102608394A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-07-25 华北电力大学 Line corona current measurement system and method
CN103116056A (en) * 2012-08-07 2013-05-22 中国电力科学研究院 High-voltage direct current broadband domain corona current measurement system
CN203164258U (en) * 2012-08-07 2013-08-28 中国电力科学研究院 High-voltage direct current wide frequency domain corona current measuring system
CN103245895A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-08-14 安徽省电力科学研究院 Anticorona discharge connection device for pressurization in high-voltage test

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104457558A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-25 国家电网公司 Estimation method for roughness coefficient of high voltage alternating current wires
CN104457558B (en) * 2014-11-18 2018-05-18 国家电网公司 A kind of evaluation method of the high-voltage alternating conducting wire coefficient of roughness
CN107390012A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-24 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of portable high-pressure DC corona current metering sensor
CN107390012B (en) * 2017-08-28 2020-12-08 中国电力科学研究院 A Portable High Voltage DC Corona Current Measurement Sensor
CN110988637A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-10 清华大学 Direct current-impact combined pressurization test loop for power transmission line

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Application publication date: 20140205