CN103551936B - Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine - Google Patents
Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103551936B CN103551936B CN201310538434.2A CN201310538434A CN103551936B CN 103551936 B CN103551936 B CN 103551936B CN 201310538434 A CN201310538434 A CN 201310538434A CN 103551936 B CN103551936 B CN 103551936B
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0023—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines with a plurality of working posts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine technology.Fuselage and motor, axle are all fixing by bearing, tensioning, horizontal seat, vertical seat, D cylinder, E cylinder, stirrer, A cylinder, guide pin bushing, bearing; Motor and sprocket wheel, axle and from sprocket wheel, axle and roller, bearing and balance staff, balance staff and swing arm and support, connecting plate and screw rod, E cylinder and stirrer, horizontal seat and C cylinder and guide rail, transverse electric support and transverse electric machine and emery wheel axle bed, grinding wheel spindle and horizontal emery wheel, vertical motor cabinet and vertical motor and vertical emery wheel axle bed, vertical grinding wheel spindle and vertical emery wheel, to indulge seat and B cylinder and track all fixing; Sprocket wheel with from sprocket wheel by chain, tensioning and chain, support with from roller, swing arm and connecting plate, guide rail and transverse electric support, transverse electric machine and grinding wheel spindle by belt, C cylinder and transverse electric support, track and vertical motor cabinet, vertical motor and vertical grinding wheel spindle by strip, B cylinder and vertical motor cabinet, A cylinder and push rod, push rod and guide pin bushing, D cylinder and hook all work be connected; Screw rod is connected with nut thread through fuselage.For gas cylinder reconditioning.Effective.
Description
Technical field
Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine of the present invention, relates to field of mechanical technique; Be specifically related to Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine technical field.
Background technology
At present, Seamless Steel gas cylinder is primarily of two kinds of producing methods, and one is formed by seamless steel pipe two ends closing in spinning, another kind be by hydraulic press by square steel material block punching pulling (be called for short punching pull out bottle) then one end closing in spinning form.No matter be that molding mode, always have the not good enough problem of surface quality and exist, so, must process the surface of Seamless Steel gas cylinder.Front a kind of surface quality process is mainly completed by steel pipe coping machine reconditioning in the seamless pipe blank stage; Then by a seamless gas cylinder surface quality for punching pulling, traditional approach is completed by artificial reconditioning always.It is hot-working product that bottle is pulled out in punching, can be attended by oxide skin in process of production and produce, and can produce in addition in punching, pulling stage with folding, scratching, press against the defects such as hole, ripple.Conventional method manually utilizes pneumatic grinder machine to carry out pointwise, region-by-region reconditioning to defectiveness position, bottle surface, and reconditioning workload is large.The demand of present lightweight gas cylinder constantly increases, and the alloy steel material of lightweight bomb all belongs to, and viscosity is large, high-abrasive material, if by artificial reconditioning, grinding efficiency is low, and labour intensity is large.In a word, existing known technology and present situation also exist grinding quality difference, efficiency is low, labour intensity is large deficiency, defect and drawback.Based on the professional knowledge of inventor and working experience and the unremitting pursue to cause, conscientiously and fully investigating, understanding, analyzing, summing up, studying on existing known technology and present situation basis, take " gas cylinder is implemented laterally and longitudinal reconditioning " key technology, succeed in developing the present invention.
Summary of the invention
Key technology that the present invention adopts " implementing laterally and longitudinal reconditioning gas cylinder ".Its fuselage and motor, axle are all fixing by bearing, tensioning, horizontal seat, vertical seat, D cylinder, E cylinder, stirrer, A cylinder, guide pin bushing, bearing; Motor and sprocket wheel, axle and from sprocket wheel, axle and roller, bearing and balance staff, balance staff and swing arm and support, connecting plate and screw rod, E cylinder and stirrer, horizontal seat and C cylinder and guide rail, transverse electric support and transverse electric machine and emery wheel axle bed, grinding wheel spindle and horizontal emery wheel, vertical motor cabinet and vertical motor and vertical emery wheel axle bed, vertical grinding wheel spindle and vertical emery wheel, to indulge seat and B cylinder and track all fixing; Sprocket wheel with from sprocket wheel by chain, tensioning and chain, support with from roller, swing arm and connecting plate, guide rail and transverse electric support, transverse electric machine and grinding wheel spindle by belt, C cylinder and transverse electric support, track and vertical motor cabinet, vertical motor and vertical grinding wheel spindle by strip, B cylinder and vertical motor cabinet, A cylinder and push rod, push rod and guide pin bushing, D cylinder and hook all work be connected; Screw rod is connected with nut thread through fuselage.
The object reached by the present invention is: 1., take " implementing laterally and longitudinal reconditioning gas cylinder " key technology, provide the new equipment of " Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine "; 2., make the unique practicality of design of the present invention, design science is reasonable, simple and ingenious structure, Be very effective are reliable; 3., making the present invention be provided with drive roll device, for the invention provides fixing power resources, making Seamless Steel gas cylinder with stable rotary speed; 4., the present invention is made to be provided with driven voller device, to control the gait of march of Seamless Steel gas cylinder; 5., make the present invention be provided with quick feeding device, to make Seamless Steel gas cylinder enter fast by reconditioning state, effectively increase work efficiency; 6., the present invention is made to be provided with transverse grinding device, to implement horizontal reconditioning to Seamless Steel gas cylinder; 7., the present invention is made to be provided with longitudinal grinding device, to implement longitudinal reconditioning to Seamless Steel gas cylinder; 8., the present invention is made to be provided with bottom reconditioning positioner, to implement reconditioning repeatedly to the obstinate position of Seamless Steel gas cylinder; 9., the present invention is made to be provided with turn-down rig, to make the Seamless Steel gas cylinder completing high-quality reconditioning automatically disengage fuselage; 10., solve deficiency, defect and drawback that existing known technology exists with present situation, reach operate reliable and stable, grinding quality is excellent, efficiency is high, lighten one's labor strong object, and be convenient to be made low, easy to use and be beneficial to wide popularization and application.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, by fuselage, axle, roller, motor, sprocket wheel, chain, tensioning, support, is formed from roller, balance staff, bearing, swing arm, connecting plate, screw rod, nut, A cylinder, push rod, guide pin bushing, hook, D cylinder, horizontal emery wheel, transverse electric machine, belt, grinding wheel spindle, horizontal seat, C cylinder, guide rail, B cylinder, vertical seat, vertical motor, E cylinder, stirrer;
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, the position that the left end of its fuselage and the two ends of motor, fuselage and the two ends of axle are kept left by the left end of bearing, fuselage and the middle part of tensioning, fuselage and horizontal seat and vertical seat and D cylinder, fuselage and E cylinder and the position of being kept right by the top of connector and stirrer, fuselage and A cylinder and guide pin bushing, fuselage are all fixedly connected with bearing; The output shaft of its motor is all fixedly connected with from sprocket wheel with the left end of sprocket wheel, axle, and its sprocket wheel rotates alive connection with from sprocket wheel by chain, and regulating wheel and the chain on its tensioning top rotate to live and be connected, and its axle is fixedly connected with roller; Its bearing is fixedly connected with to closely cooperate with balance staff, one end of its balance staff is all fixedly connected with support with the other end of the upper end of swing arm, balance staff, it supports and rotates alive connection with from roller by axle, the lower end of its swing arm is connected by pivot pin is alive with connecting plate, the left end of its connecting plate is fixedly connected with screw rod, and its screw rod left end is connected with nut thread through the left end of fuselage; Its E cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of stirrer; Its horizontal seat is fixedly connected with C cylinder and guide rail, its guide rail and transverse electric support slide to live and are connected, its transverse electric support is all fixedly connected with transverse electric machine and emery wheel axle bed, its transverse electric machine output wheel and grinding wheel spindle wheel for inputting rotate to live by belt and are connected, its grinding wheel spindle is fixedly connected with horizontal emery wheel, and the cylinder termination of its C cylinder is connected by pivot pin is alive with described transverse electric support; Its vertical seat is fixedly connected with B cylinder and track and this track and vertical motor cabinet slide alive connection, its vertical motor cabinet and vertical motor and vertical emery wheel axle bed, vertical grinding wheel spindle are all fixedly connected with vertical emery wheel, the output wheel of its vertical motor and the wheel for inputting of described vertical grinding wheel spindle rotate to live by strip and are connected, and the cylinder termination of its B cylinder is connected by pivot pin is alive with described vertical motor cabinet; The cylinder termination of its A cylinder and the left end of push rod are lived by pivot pin and are connected, and its push rod and guide pin bushing slide to live and be connected; Its D cylinder rotates to live by lever and hook and is connected.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described fuselage is support body shape structure, described axle, balance staff, grinding wheel spindle is shaft-like structure, described roller, roller wheel-like structure is from roller, described motor, transverse electric machine, vertical motor is motor shape structure, described sprocket wheel is wheel-like structure, described chain is chain-like construction, described tensioning is that the screw front end be connected with nut thread is provided with tensioning wheel-like structure, describedly be supported for U-shaped platy structure, described bearing is the bearing shape structure with base, described swing arm, connecting plate is platy structure, described screw rod is screw shaped structure, described nut is nut type structure, described A cylinder, B cylinder, C cylinder, D cylinder, E cylinder are cylinder shape structure, and wherein A cylinder is pusher cylinder, B cylinder is longitudinal grinding cylinder, C cylinder is transverse grinding cylinder, D cylinder is positioning cylinder, E cylinder is stirring cylinder, described push rod is shaft-like structure, described guide pin bushing is tubular structure, described hook is roller shape structure, described horizontal emery wheel is sand wheel-like structure, described belt is banded structure, described horizontal seat, vertical seat are the platy structure being provided with stiffener, and described guide rail is track-like constructions, and described stirrer is the support body shape structure of L shape.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, two, described bearing for a set of, minimum be 10 covers, described roller, support, all minimum from roller, balance staff, swing arm be 10.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described axle, roller, motor, sprocket wheel, chain, tensioning form drive roll device jointly.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described support, forms driven voller device jointly from roller, balance staff, bearing, swing arm, connecting plate, screw rod, nut.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described A cylinder, push rod, guide pin bushing form quick feeding device jointly.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described hook, D cylinder form bottom reconditioning positioner jointly.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described horizontal emery wheel, transverse electric machine, belt, grinding wheel spindle, horizontal seat, C cylinder, guide rail form transverse grinding device jointly.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described B cylinder, vertical seat, vertical motor form longitudinal grinding device jointly.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described E cylinder, stirrer form turn-down rig jointly.
Operation principle of the present invention and the course of work are: because the present invention is provided with drive roll device, for the invention provides fixing power resources; Because the present invention is provided with driven voller device, to control the gait of march of Seamless Steel gas cylinder.When Seamless Steel gas cylinder is placed on the invention time, the contact of Seamless Steel gas cylinder be on roller on drive roll device of the present invention and driven voller device from roller, roller makes Seamless Steel gas cylinder rotate, just control from roller the gait of march (gait of march realizes to make screw rod control the angle of swing arm by connecting plate by adjusting nut, and Seamless Steel gas cylinder can be made to spin forward or backward motion) of Seamless Steel gas cylinder with stable speed.In order to reduce idle work, the quick feeding device (so that the supply delay time of minimizing when especially the length of Seamless Steel gas cylinder is shorter) that can the present invention be used at any time to arrange, namely under the effect of A cylinder, drive Seamless Steel gas cylinder to slide from right to left fast (push rod slides being fixed in the guide pin bushing on fuselage by pulling push rod, the balance and stability of slip is kept) with this, to make Seamless Steel gas cylinder enter fast by reconditioning state, effectively raise operating efficiency.When Seamless Steel gas cylinder enters fast by reconditioning state, the longitudinal grinding device that the transverse grinding device that the present invention is arranged just implements horizontal reconditioning (transverse grinding device primary responsibility eliminates the steel cylinder surface defect such as pockmark, ripple, if adopt high order number emery wheel also to use as steel cylinder polishing) to Seamless Steel gas cylinder, the present invention is simultaneously arranged just to Seamless Steel gas cylinder implement longitudinal reconditioning (its Main Function of longitudinal grinding device be eliminate exist along bottle direction cut, press against the blemish such as wound).After the horizontal reconditioning of Seamless Steel gas cylinder and longitudinal reconditioning are completed, just the bottom reconditioning positioner that the present invention is arranged is started, lever is provided with between the D cylinder of reconditioning positioner and hook bottom this, under the effect of lever, hook protrudes upward, thus just blocked advancing of Seamless Steel gas cylinder, make Seamless Steel gas cylinder be stuck in this position to rotate, and in the process rotated, by transverse grinding device and longitudinal grinding device repeatedly to the bottom of Seamless Steel gas cylinder, namely reconditioning positioner in bottom only does original place rotary motion for temporarily restriction steel cylinder advance, like this can the bottom of reconditioning Seamless Steel gas cylinder and the defect of bottle transition position repeatedly, because this position belongs to the serious position of blemish, need original place reconditioning repeatedly.After all reconditionings of Seamless Steel gas cylinder are completed, just remove the stop to Seamless Steel gas cylinder by operation D cylinder, reply normal gait of march to make Seamless Steel gas cylinder.When Seamless Steel gas cylinder advances to the position of turn-down rig, start turn-down rig, the Seamless Steel gas cylinder after reconditioning just holds up by turn-down rig, then makes Seamless Steel gas cylinder tumble outside fuselage along the gradient.If the axle length in the present invention is inadequate, it is a major axis that multiple minor axis connects by the mode connected by flange-face coupling.Present invention employs PLC and control electric cabinet, achieve automatic control.The range of work of the present invention comprises from the conventional gas cylinder of gas cylinder outside diameter Ф 219-Φ 279, and maximum reconditioning length reaches 2000mm, and it is simple and efficient to handle, smooth running, effect stability are reliable.
Owing to have employed technical scheme provided by the invention.Owing to present invention employs " implementing laterally and longitudinal reconditioning gas cylinder " key technology.Described in operation principle of the present invention and the course of work.Because its fuselage of the present invention and motor, axle are all fixing by bearing, tensioning, horizontal seat, vertical seat, D cylinder, E cylinder, stirrer, A cylinder, guide pin bushing, bearing; Motor and sprocket wheel, axle and from sprocket wheel, axle and roller, bearing and balance staff, balance staff and swing arm and support, connecting plate and screw rod, E cylinder and stirrer, horizontal seat and C cylinder and guide rail, transverse electric support and transverse electric machine and emery wheel axle bed, grinding wheel spindle and horizontal emery wheel, vertical motor cabinet and vertical motor and vertical emery wheel axle bed, vertical grinding wheel spindle and vertical emery wheel, to indulge seat and B cylinder and track all fixing; Sprocket wheel with from sprocket wheel by chain, tensioning and chain, support with from roller, swing arm and connecting plate, guide rail and transverse electric support, transverse electric machine and grinding wheel spindle by belt, C cylinder and transverse electric support, track and vertical motor cabinet, vertical motor and vertical grinding wheel spindle by strip, B cylinder and vertical motor cabinet, A cylinder and push rod, push rod and guide pin bushing, D cylinder and hook all work be connected; Screw rod is connected with nut thread through fuselage.Make the present invention compared with existing known technology and present situation, the beneficial effect of acquisition is:
1, this invention takes " gas cylinder is implemented laterally and longitudinal reconditioning " key technology, provide the new equipment of " Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine ".
2, design uniqueness of the present invention is practical, design science is reasonable, simple and ingenious structure, Be very effective are reliable.
3, the present invention is provided with drive roll device, for the invention provides fixing power resources, makes Seamless Steel gas cylinder with stable rotary speed.
4, the present invention is provided with driven voller device, to control the gait of march of Seamless Steel gas cylinder.
5, the present invention is provided with quick feeding device, to make Seamless Steel gas cylinder enter fast by reconditioning state, effectively improves operating efficiency.
6, the present invention is provided with transverse grinding device, to implement horizontal reconditioning to Seamless Steel gas cylinder.
7, the present invention is provided with longitudinal grinding device, to implement longitudinal reconditioning to Seamless Steel gas cylinder.
8, the present invention is provided with bottom reconditioning positioner, to implement reconditioning repeatedly to the obstinate position of Seamless Steel gas cylinder.
9, the present invention is provided with turn-down rig, to make the Seamless Steel gas cylinder completing high-quality reconditioning automatically disengage fuselage.
10, the invention solves deficiency, defect and drawback that existing known technology and present situation exist.
11, invention achieves running reliable and stable, grinding quality is excellent, efficiency is high, lighten one's labor strong object.
12, the present invention is convenient to be made low, easy to use and is conducive to wide popularization and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic of horizontal reconditioning in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the principle schematic of longitudinal reconditioning in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Label in figure: 1, fuselage, 2, axle, 3, roller, 4, motor, 5, sprocket wheel, 6, chain, 7, tensioning, 8, support, 9, from roller, 10, balance staff, 11, bearing, 12, swing arm, 13, connecting plate, 14, screw rod, 15, nut, 16, A cylinder, 17, push rod, 18, guide pin bushing, 19, hook, 20, D cylinder, 21, horizontal emery wheel, 22, transverse electric machine, 23, belt, 24, grinding wheel spindle, 25, horizontal seat, 26, C cylinder, 27, guide rail, 28, B cylinder, 29, vertical seat, 30, vertical motor, 31, E cylinder, 32, stirrer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is described in detail.Shown in Figure of description 1,2,3,4:
A kind of Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, by fuselage 1, axle 2, roller 3, motor 4, sprocket wheel 5, chain 6, tensioning 7, support 8, is formed from roller 9, balance staff 10, bearing 11, swing arm 12, connecting plate 13, screw rod 14, nut 15, A cylinder 16, push rod 17, guide pin bushing 18, hook 19, D cylinder 20, horizontal emery wheel 21, transverse electric machine 22, belt 23, grinding wheel spindle 24, horizontal seat 25, C cylinder 26, guide rail 27, B cylinder 28, vertical seat 29, vertical motor 30, E cylinder 31, stirrer 32;
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, the position that the left end of its fuselage 1 and the two ends of motor 4, fuselage 1 and the two ends of axle 2 are kept left by the left end of bearing, fuselage 1 and the middle part of tensioning 7, fuselage 1 and horizontal seat 25 and vertical seat 29 and D cylinder 20, fuselage 1 and E cylinder 31 and the position of being kept right by the top of connector and stirrer 32, fuselage 1 and A cylinder 16 and guide pin bushing 18, fuselage 1 are all fixedly connected with bearing 11; The output shaft of its motor 4 is all fixedly connected with from sprocket wheel with the left end of sprocket wheel 5, axle 2, and its sprocket wheel 5 rotates alive connection with from sprocket wheel by chain 6, and regulating wheel and the chain 6 on its tensioning 7 top rotate to live and be connected, and its axle 2 is fixedly connected with roller 3; Its bearing 11 is fixedly connected with to closely cooperate with balance staff 10, one end of its balance staff 10 is all fixedly connected with support 8 with the other end of the upper end of swing arm 12, balance staff 10, it supports 8 and rotates alive connection with from roller 9 by axle, the lower end of its swing arm 12 is connected by pivot pin is alive with connecting plate 13, the left end of its connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with screw rod 14, and its screw rod 14 left end is threaded with nut 15 through the left end of fuselage 1; Its E cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom of stirrer 32; Its horizontal seat 25 is fixedly connected with C cylinder 26 and guide rail 27, its guide rail 27 and transverse electric support slide to live and are connected, its transverse electric support is all fixedly connected with transverse electric machine 22 and emery wheel axle bed, its transverse electric machine output wheel and grinding wheel spindle wheel for inputting rotate to live by belt 23 and are connected, its grinding wheel spindle 24 is fixedly connected with horizontal emery wheel 21, and the cylinder termination of its C cylinder 26 is connected by pivot pin is alive with described transverse electric support; Its vertical seat 29 is fixedly connected with B cylinder 28 and track and this track and vertical motor cabinet slide alive connection, its vertical motor cabinet and vertical motor 30 and vertical emery wheel axle bed, vertical grinding wheel spindle are all fixedly connected with vertical emery wheel, the output wheel of its vertical motor 30 and the wheel for inputting of described vertical grinding wheel spindle rotate to live by strip and are connected, and the cylinder termination of its B cylinder 28 is connected by pivot pin is alive with described vertical motor cabinet; The cylinder termination of its A cylinder 16 and the left end of push rod 17 are lived by pivot pin and are connected, and its push rod 17 and guide pin bushing 18 slide to live and be connected; Its D cylinder 20 rotates to live by lever and hook 19 and is connected.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described fuselage 1 is support body shape structure, described axle 2, balance staff 10, grinding wheel spindle 24 is shaft-like structure, described roller 3, roller wheel-like structure is from roller 9, described motor 4, transverse electric machine 22, vertical motor 30 is motor shape structure, described sprocket wheel 5 is wheel-like structure, described chain 6 is chain-like construction, described tensioning 7 is that the screw front end be connected with nut thread is provided with tensioning wheel-like structure, described support 8 is U-shaped platy structure, described bearing 11 is the bearing shape structure with base, described swing arm 12, connecting plate 13 is platy structure, described screw rod 14 is screw shaped structure, described nut 15 is nut type structure, described A cylinder 16, B cylinder 28, C cylinder 26, D cylinder 20, E cylinder 31 are cylinder shape structure, and wherein A cylinder 16 is pusher cylinder, B cylinder 28 is longitudinal grinding cylinder, C cylinder 26 is transverse grinding cylinder, D cylinder 20 is positioning cylinder, E cylinder 31 is stirring cylinder, described push rod 17 is shaft-like structure, described guide pin bushing 18 is tubular structure, described hook 19 is roller shape structure, described horizontal emery wheel 21 is sand wheel-like structure, described belt 23 is banded structure, described horizontal seat 25, vertical seat 29 are the platy structure being provided with stiffener, and described guide rail 27 is track-like constructions, and described stirrer 32 is the support body shape structure of L shape.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, 11 two, described bearing for a set of, minimum be 10 covers, described roller 3, support 8, from roller 9, balance staff 10, swing arm 12 is all minimum is 10.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described axle 2, roller 3, motor 4, sprocket wheel 5, chain 6, tensioning 7 form drive roll device jointly.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described support 8, jointly forms driven voller device from roller 9, balance staff 10, bearing 11, swing arm 12, connecting plate 13, screw rod 14, nut 15.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described A cylinder 16, push rod 17, guide pin bushing 18 form quick feeding device jointly.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described hook 19, D cylinder 20 form bottom reconditioning positioner jointly.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described horizontal emery wheel 21, transverse electric machine 22, belt 23, grinding wheel spindle 24, horizontal seat 25, C cylinder 26, guide rail 27 form transverse grinding device jointly.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described B cylinder 28, vertical seat 29, vertical motor 30 form longitudinal grinding device jointly.
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, described E cylinder 31, stirrer 32 form turn-down rig jointly.
In above-mentioned specific implementation process: on above-mentioned concrete practice processes, also implement present invention employs PLC control electric cabinet, thus also achieve automatic control.Apply of the present invention respectively to foreign round diameter be that the various conventional steel seamless gas cylinders of Ф 219-Φ 279 have carried out reconditioning, reconditioning has been carried out to the Seamless Steel gas cylinder that various length, wherein maximum length are 2000mm, it is simple and efficient to handle, smooth running, grinding quality are excellent, efficiency is high, effect stability is reliable, effectively alleviates work strong; Obtain the good result of expection.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention; The those of ordinary skill of all industry all can smooth and easyly be implemented, but not departing from technical solution of the present invention and make the equivalent variations of differentiation, is Equivalent embodiments of the present invention, all still belongs to technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, it is characterized in that: by fuselage (1), axle (2), roller (3), motor (4), sprocket wheel (5), chain (6), tensioning (7), support (8), from roller (9), balance staff (10), bearing (11), swing arm (12), connecting plate (13), screw rod (14), nut (15), A cylinder (16), push rod (17), guide pin bushing (18), hook (19), D cylinder (20), horizontal emery wheel (21), transverse electric machine (22), belt (23), grinding wheel spindle (24), horizontal seat (25), C cylinder (26), guide rail (27), B cylinder (28), vertical seat (29), vertical motor (30), E cylinder (31), stirrer (32) is formed,
Described Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine, the left end of its fuselage (1) and motor (4), bearing is passed through at the two ends of fuselage (1) and the two ends of axle (2), the left end of fuselage (1) and tensioning (7), the middle part of fuselage (1) and horizontal seat (25) and vertical seat (29) and D cylinder (20), the position that fuselage (1) keeps left and E cylinder (31) and the top by connector and stirrer (32), the position that fuselage (1) is kept right and A cylinder (16) and guide pin bushing (18), fuselage (1) is all fixedly connected with bearing (11), the output shaft of its motor (4) is all fixedly connected with from sprocket wheel with the left end of sprocket wheel (5), axle (2), its sprocket wheel (5) rotates alive connection with from sprocket wheel by chain (6), regulating wheel and the chain (6) on its tensioning (7) top rotate to live and are connected, and its axle (2) is fixedly connected with roller (3), its bearing (11) is fixedly connected with to closely cooperate with balance staff (10), one end of its balance staff (10) is all fixedly connected with support (8) with the other end of the upper end of swing arm (12), balance staff (10), it supports (8) and rotates alive connection with from roller (9) by axle, the lower end of its swing arm (12) is connected by pivot pin is alive with connecting plate (13), the left end of its connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected with screw rod (14), and its screw rod (14) left end is threaded with nut (15) through the left end of fuselage (1), its E cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with the bottom of stirrer (32), its horizontal seat (25) is fixedly connected with C cylinder (26) and guide rail (27), its guide rail (27) and transverse electric support slide to live and are connected, its transverse electric support is all fixedly connected with transverse electric machine (22) and emery wheel axle bed, its transverse electric machine output wheel and grinding wheel spindle wheel for inputting rotate to live by belt (23) and are connected, its grinding wheel spindle (24) is fixedly connected with horizontal emery wheel (21), and the cylinder termination of its C cylinder (26) is connected by pivot pin is alive with described transverse electric support, its vertical seat (29) is fixedly connected with B cylinder (28) and track and this track and vertical motor cabinet slide alive connection, its vertical motor cabinet and vertical motor (30) and vertical emery wheel axle bed, vertical grinding wheel spindle are all fixedly connected with vertical emery wheel, the output wheel of its vertical motor (30) and the wheel for inputting of described vertical grinding wheel spindle rotate to live by strip and are connected, and the cylinder termination of its B cylinder (28) is connected by pivot pin is alive with described vertical motor cabinet, the cylinder termination of its A cylinder (16) and the left end of push rod (17) are lived by pivot pin and are connected, and its push rod (17) and guide pin bushing (18) slide to live and be connected, its D cylinder (20) rotates to live by lever and hook (19) and is connected.
2. Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fuselage (1) is support body shape structure, described axle (2), balance staff (10), grinding wheel spindle (24) is shaft-like structure, described roller (3), roller wheel-like structure is from roller (9), described motor (4), transverse electric machine (22), vertical motor (30) is motor shape structure, described sprocket wheel (5) is wheel-like structure, described chain (6) is chain-like construction, described tensioning (7) is that the screw front end be connected with nut thread is provided with tensioning wheel-like structure, described support (8) is U-shaped platy structure, described bearing (11) is the bearing shape structure with base, described swing arm (12), connecting plate (13) is platy structure, described screw rod (14) is screw shaped structure, described nut (15) is nut type structure, described A cylinder (16), B cylinder (28), C cylinder (26), D cylinder (20), E cylinder (31) are cylinder shape structure, and wherein A cylinder (16) is pusher cylinder, B cylinder (28) is longitudinal grinding cylinder, C cylinder (26) is transverse grinding cylinder, D cylinder (20) is positioning cylinder, E cylinder (31) is stirring cylinder, described push rod (17) is shaft-like structure, described guide pin bushing (18) is tubular structure, described hook (19) is roller shape structure, described horizontal emery wheel (21) is sand wheel-like structure, described belt (23) is banded structure, described horizontal seat (25), vertical seat (29) are the platy structure being provided with stiffener, described guide rail (27) is track-like constructions, the support body shape structure that described stirrer (32) is L shape.
3. Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: (11) two, described bearing for a set of, minimum be 10 covers, described roller (3), support (8), from roller (9), balance staff (10), swing arm (12) is all minimum is 10.
4. Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described axle (2), roller (3), motor (4), sprocket wheel (5), chain (6), tensioning (7) form drive roll device jointly.
5. Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support (8), jointly form driven voller device from roller (9), balance staff (10), bearing (11), swing arm (12), connecting plate (13), screw rod (14), nut (15).
6. Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described A cylinder (16), push rod (17), guide pin bushing (18) form quick feeding device jointly.
7. Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hook (19), D cylinder (20) form bottom reconditioning positioner jointly.
8. Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described horizontal emery wheel (21), transverse electric machine (22), belt (23), grinding wheel spindle (24), horizontal seat (25), C cylinder (26), guide rail (27) form transverse grinding device jointly.
9. Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described B cylinder (28), vertical seat (29), vertical motor (30) form longitudinal grinding device jointly.
10. Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described E cylinder (31), stirrer (32) form turn-down rig jointly.
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CN104325314A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-02-04 | 成都市容德建筑劳务有限公司 | Use method of steel material support structure |
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CN110328571B (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2024-06-28 | 北京天海工业有限公司 | Shoulder sharpening machine for seamless gas cylinder |
CN112454025B (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-05-06 | 淄博职业学院 | A shaft rod straightening device for maintenance of electromechanical equipment and its use method |
CN112589629A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-02 | 衡阳金化高压容器股份有限公司 | Full-automatic steel cylinder outer wall polishing equipment and steel cylinder outer wall polishing method |
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Effective date of registration: 20190211 Address after: 067000 Xishangen, Xiaolongxumen Village, Longxumen Town, Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Kuancheng Tianhai Pressure Vessel Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 9 Tianying North Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100121 Patentee before: Beijing Tianhai Industry Co., Ltd. |
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