CN103540513B - Glossy ganoderma beauty treatment composition, vina and preparation method thereof and purposes - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明属于中药及保健食品领域,具体涉及一种灵芝养颜组合物、酒剂及其制作方法和用途。本发明目的是提供一种以灵芝为主要成分、并与多种中药配伍所得全新的用于滋肾健脾、美白养颜的组合物。该组合物是由灵芝、猴头、枸杞子、黄精、牡蛎、山药、茯苓、薏苡仁、山楂、麦芽、鸡内金、余甘子、葛根、玫瑰花、蒲公英、淡竹叶、栀子、大枣、甘草组成。本发明还提供了一种灵芝养颜酒剂,其制作方法为:将上述组合物按照常规方法加水煎煮,合并浓缩后,加入白酒、甜菊糖和食用冰醋酸混合而成的酒剂。该酒剂直接饮用,具有滋肾健脾、美白养颜的效果。The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine and health food, and in particular relates to a ganoderma lucidum beauty composition, wine preparation and a preparation method and application thereof. The object of the present invention is to provide a brand-new composition for nourishing the kidney, invigorating the spleen, whitening and beautifying the skin, which is obtained by taking ganoderma lucidum as the main component and combining it with various traditional Chinese medicines. The composition is composed of Ganoderma lucidum, Hericium erinaceus, Lycium barbarum, Polygonatum, Oyster, Chinese yam, Poria cocos, Coix seed, Hawthorn, malt, Gallus gallis, Emlical seed, Pueraria lobata, rose, dandelion, light bamboo leaf, gardenia, jujube , licorice composition. The present invention also provides a ganoderma lucidum beautifying liquor, which is prepared as follows: decocting the above composition with water according to a conventional method, combining and concentrating, adding white wine, stevioside and edible glacial acetic acid to mix the liquor. The liquor can be drunk directly, and has the effects of nourishing the kidney and invigorating the spleen, whitening and beautifying the skin.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于中药及保健食品领域,具体涉及一种以灵芝为主要原料,与多种食药两用中药进行科学组方的灵芝养颜组合物、酒剂及其制作方法和用途。The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine and health food, and in particular relates to a ganoderma lucidum beautifying composition, liquor and its preparation method and use, which are scientifically formulated with ganoderma lucidum as a main raw material and various edible and medicinal Chinese medicines.
背景技术Background technique
灵芝为多孔菌科真菌灵芝Ganoderma lucidum(Leyss.ex.Fr)Karst或紫芝G.japonicum(Fr.)Lloyd的干燥子实体。灵芝入药在我国有悠久的历史,在我国传统医学中占有重要地位,在我国传统文化中历来是长寿、吉祥的象征。现代医学也证实,灵芝具有增强免疫功能、抗肿瘤、抗疲劳、抗衰老、解毒护肝、促睡眠、提高性功能等多方面的药理作用。我国卫生部也公布灵芝为可以作为食品使用的中药材。Ganoderma lucidum is the dry fruiting body of Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss.ex.Fr) Karst or G. japonicum (Fr.) Lloyd, a polyporaceae fungus. Ganoderma lucidum has a long history of being used as medicine in our country, occupies an important position in our country's traditional medicine, and has always been a symbol of longevity and auspiciousness in our country's traditional culture. Modern medicine has also confirmed that Ganoderma lucidum has many pharmacological effects such as enhancing immune function, anti-tumor, anti-fatigue, anti-aging, detoxifying and protecting the liver, promoting sleep, and improving sexual function. The Ministry of Health of my country has also announced that Ganoderma lucidum is a Chinese herbal medicine that can be used as food.
目前,市场上以灵芝为主要原料的保健食品多采用以下几种形式,一是灵芝药材直接切片包装销售,消费者直接泡水饮用;二是将灵芝提取浓缩,用糖粉或淀粉等作赋形剂,制作成糖浆剂、口服液或颗粒剂使用。上述市售灵芝类保健产品,基本上都是灵芝单味药使用,难见应用我国传统中医中药理论配伍应用的复方灵芝保健酒类产品。临床用药实践证明,灵芝药性偏温,长期单味药服用,不仅其药效得不到充分发挥,并且容易导致服用者出现口舌生疮等上火症状,这也是目前灵芝产品在市场上难以得到广泛推广应用的根本原因。At present, the health food with Ganoderma lucidum as the main raw material in the market adopts the following forms. One is that the medicinal material of Ganoderma lucidum is directly sliced and packaged for sale, and consumers directly soak it in water for drinking; Forming agent, made into syrup, oral liquid or granules for use. The above-mentioned Ganoderma lucidum health care products on the market are basically used as Ganoderma lucidum single herb, and it is rare to see compound Ganoderma lucidum health care wine products that apply the theory of traditional Chinese medicine in combination. Clinical practice has proved that the medicinal properties of Ganoderma lucidum are relatively warm, and long-term single-drug use will not only not fully exert its medicinal effect, but also easily cause symptoms such as mouth sores and other symptoms of fire, which is why Ganoderma lucidum products are currently difficult to obtain in the market. The root cause of widespread adoption.
本发明发明人欲提供一种以灵芝为主要原料、与其它多种药食两用中药进行科学配伍、采用全新技术工艺生产制作具有滋肾健脾、美白养颜功效的灵芝养生药酒,给大众全新的感官刺激和享受。The inventor of the present invention intends to provide a Ganoderma lucidum health-preserving medicinal wine with the effects of nourishing the kidney, strengthening the spleen, whitening and beautifying the skin, which uses Ganoderma lucidum as the main raw material, is scientifically compatible with a variety of other medicinal and edible traditional Chinese medicines, and is produced by a new technology. sensory stimulation and enjoyment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所解决的第一个技术问题是提供一种以灵芝为主要成分、并与多种药食两用中药进行科学配伍的全新的用于滋肾健脾、美白养颜的组合物。该组合物的活性成分是由下述重量配比的组分组成:灵芝20~30份、猴头30~40份、枸杞子30~40份、黄精30~40份、牡蛎10~20份、山药30~40份、茯苓30~40份、薏苡仁30~40份、山楂30~40份、麦芽20~30份、鸡内金20~30份、余甘子30~40份、葛根30~40份、玫瑰花20~30份、蒲公英20~30份、淡竹叶20~30份、栀子15~20份、大枣10~20份、甘草5~10份。The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a brand-new composition for nourishing the kidney, invigorating the spleen, whitening and beautifying the skin, which takes Ganoderma lucidum as the main component and is scientifically compatible with a variety of medicinal and edible traditional Chinese medicines. The active ingredient of the composition is composed of the following components by weight: 20-30 parts of Ganoderma lucidum, 30-40 parts of Hericium erinaceus, 30-40 parts of medlar, 30-40 parts of sealwort, 10-20 parts of oyster, 30-40 parts of yam, 30-40 parts of poria cocos, 30-40 parts of coix seed, 30-40 parts of hawthorn, 20-30 parts of malt, 20-30 parts of gallinaceous gold, 30-40 parts of emblica, 30-40 parts of kudzu root 20-30 parts of roses, 20-30 parts of dandelion, 20-30 parts of light bamboo leaves, 15-20 parts of gardenia, 10-20 parts of jujube, 5-10 parts of licorice.
本发明所解决的第二个技术问题是提供一种酒剂。该酒剂以上述组合物为基本原料,加入药学上或保健食品上可接受的辅料制备而成。The second technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of liquor. The liquor is prepared by taking the composition as a basic raw material and adding pharmaceutically or health food acceptable auxiliary materials.
进一步的,上述酒剂,所述的辅料为白酒、甜菊糖和食用冰醋酸。Further, in the above liquor preparation, the auxiliary materials are white wine, stevioside and edible glacial acetic acid.
进一步的,上述酒剂,所述的白酒为粮食白酒,度数为60~62度。Further, in the above liquor preparation, the said liquor is grain liquor with a degree of 60-62 degrees.
进一步的,上述酒剂,制作方法包括以下步骤:Further, the preparation method of the above wine preparation includes the following steps:
a、提取:将上述组合物用水提取,取每次提取液,混合,静置,过滤,得最终提取液;a. Extraction: extract the above-mentioned composition with water, take each extract, mix, stand still, and filter to obtain the final extract;
b、勾兑:按照体积比最终提取液︰白酒=1︰1.8~2.2将两者混匀,静置,取上清液过滤,得到原酒液;再将原酒液和水按照体积比1︰1将两者混匀,静置,取上清液过滤,得到稀释酒液;b. Blending: the final extract according to the volume ratio: white wine=1:1.8~2.2, mix the two evenly, let it stand, take the supernatant and filter to obtain the original liquor; then mix the original liquor and water according to the volume ratio of 1:1 Mix the two evenly, let stand, take the supernatant and filter to obtain the diluted liquor;
c、调味:在稀释酒液中按1.5~2.5g/L加入甜菊糖、8~12g/L加入食用冰醋酸,混匀,静置,取上清液过滤,得到成品酒。c. Seasoning: Add stevioside at 1.5-2.5 g/L and edible glacial acetic acid at 8-12 g/L to the diluted wine liquid, mix well, let stand, take supernatant and filter to obtain finished wine.
本发明所解决的第三个技术问题是提供上述酒剂的制作方法。该方法包括以下步骤:The third technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a preparation method of the above liquor. The method includes the following steps:
a、提取:将上述组合物用水提取,取每次提取液,混合,静置,过滤,得最终提取液;a. Extraction: extract the above-mentioned composition with water, take each extract, mix, stand still, and filter to obtain the final extract;
b、勾兑:按照体积比最终提取液︰白酒=1︰1.8~2.2将两者混匀,静置,取上清液过滤,得到原酒液;再将原酒液和水按照体积比1︰1将两者混匀,静置,取上清液过滤,得到稀释酒液;b. Blending: the final extract according to the volume ratio: white wine=1:1.8~2.2, mix the two evenly, let it stand, take the supernatant and filter to obtain the original liquor; then mix the original liquor and water according to the volume ratio of 1:1 Mix the two evenly, let stand, take the supernatant and filter to obtain the diluted liquor;
c、调味:在稀释酒液中按1.5~2.5g/L加入甜菊糖、8~12g/L加入食用冰醋酸,混匀,静置,取上清液过滤,得到成品酒。c. Seasoning: Add stevioside at 1.5-2.5 g/L and edible glacial acetic acid at 8-12 g/L to the diluted wine liquid, mix well, let stand, take supernatant and filter to obtain finished wine.
具体的,上述制作方法步骤a中,所述提取是指用沸水提取3次:第1次为加水淹没上述组合物,加热至沸腾,浸泡4~6h,再加热至沸腾下提取0.4~0.6h,80~120目过滤得到第1次提取液;第2次为加水淹没第1次提取后的药渣,沸腾下提取0.4~0.6h,80~120目过滤得到第2次提取液;第3次为加水淹没第2次提取后的药渣,沸腾下提取0.8~1.2h,80~120目过滤得到第3次提取液。Specifically, in step a of the above production method, the extraction refers to extraction with boiling water for 3 times: the first time is to add water to submerge the above composition, heat to boil, soak for 4-6h, and then heat to boil and extract for 0.4-0.6h , 80-120 mesh filtration to obtain the first extract; the second is to add water to submerge the medicinal residue after the first extraction, extract under boiling for 0.4-0.6h, and filter 80-120 mesh to obtain the second extract; the third The second time is to add water to submerge the medicinal residue after the second extraction, extract under boiling for 0.8-1.2 hours, and filter at 80-120 mesh to obtain the third extract.
具体的,上述制作方法步骤a中所述的混合是将第2、3次提取液合并后浓缩到八分之一,再与第1次提取液合并。Specifically, the mixing described in step a of the above-mentioned production method is to combine the second and third extracts, concentrate to one-eighth, and then combine with the first extract.
具体的,上述制作方法步骤a中所述的过滤是指在80~120目下过滤。Specifically, the filtering described in step a of the above-mentioned production method refers to filtering under 80-120 mesh.
具体的,上述制作方法步骤a中所述的水为蒸馏水、纯净水或饮用水。Specifically, the water described in step a of the above-mentioned production method is distilled water, purified water or drinking water.
具体的,上述制作方法步骤b中所述的过滤都是指在300~500目下过滤。Specifically, the filtering described in step b of the above-mentioned production method refers to filtering under 300-500 mesh.
具体的,上述制作方法步骤c中所述的过滤是指在400~600目下过滤。Specifically, the filtering described in step c of the above-mentioned production method refers to filtering under 400-600 mesh.
本发明所解决的第四个问题是提供了上述组合物和酒剂分别在制备滋肾健脾、美白养颜药物或保健食品中的用途。The fourth problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide the use of the above composition and liquor in the preparation of nourishing kidney and strengthening spleen, whitening and beautifying medicine or health food respectively.
上述组合物在制备滋肾健脾、美白养颜药物或保健食品中的用途。Use of the above composition in preparing medicines for nourishing kidney and invigorating spleen, whitening and beautifying skin, or health food.
上述酒剂在制备滋肾健脾、美白养颜药物或保健食品中的用途。Use of the above-mentioned liquor in preparing medicines for nourishing the kidney and invigorating the spleen, whitening and beautifying the skin, or health food.
通过药理实验证明:口服本发明产品具有改善肠胃功能、促进睡眠等药理作用;医院临床应用证明:本发明产品可用于改善由于肾脏虚亏、脾胃不足所致的多种症状,如性欲减退、月经不调、食少纳呆、脘腹胀闷、完谷不化、神疲乏力、面容憔悴等,症状改善、缓解的效果显著,按要求服用3~5d后多数使用者即可感到肠胃通泰、食欲增强、睡眠变好,继而产生精神充足、面容红润、不易疲劳等现象。同时本发明方法采用先对药物直接进行提取浓缩,然后直接用高度白酒进行勾兑得到药酒的工艺,不仅可以将产品的加工时间缩短到1周左右,比传统浸渍法浸泡药酒缩短了至少20d,而且可以保证药物成分的溶出效率和每批次药酒产品的均匀和一致,十分适合工厂化生产。It has been proved by pharmacological experiments that oral administration of the product of the present invention has pharmacological effects such as improving gastrointestinal function and promoting sleep; clinical application in hospitals has proved that the product of the present invention can be used to improve various symptoms caused by kidney deficiency and spleen and stomach deficiency, such as loss of libido, menstruation, etc. Disorders, lack of appetite, nausea, abdominal distension, indigestion, mental fatigue, haggard face, etc., the symptoms are significantly improved and relieved. After taking it for 3-5 days as required, most users can feel smooth stomach and appetite. Enhancement, better sleep, and then produce ample energy, rosy face, less fatigue and other phenomena. Simultaneously, the method of the present invention adopts the technique of directly extracting and concentrating the medicine first, and then directly blending with high-grade liquor to obtain the medicinal wine, which not only shortens the processing time of the product to about 1 week, which is at least 20 days shorter than that of soaking the medicinal wine by the traditional dipping method, and It can ensure the dissolution efficiency of pharmaceutical ingredients and the uniformity and consistency of each batch of medicinal wine products, which is very suitable for factory production.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
灵芝培元组合物,该组合物的活性成分是由下述重量配比的组分组成:灵芝20~30份、猴头30~40份、枸杞子30~40份、黄精30~40份、牡蛎10~20份、山药30~40份、茯苓30~40份、薏苡仁30~40份、山楂30~40份、麦芽20~30份、鸡内金20~30份、余甘子30~40份、葛根30~40份、玫瑰花20~30份、蒲公英20~30份、淡竹叶20~30份、栀子15~20份、大枣10~20份、甘草5~10份。Ganoderma lucidum cultivation composition, the active ingredient of which is composed of the following components by weight ratio: 20-30 parts of Ganoderma lucidum, 30-40 parts of Hericium erinaceus, 30-40 parts of Lycium barbarum, 30-40 parts of Polygonatum, 10-20 parts of oysters, 30-40 parts of yam, 30-40 parts of poria cocos, 30-40 parts of coix seed, 30-40 parts of hawthorn, 20-30 parts of malt, 20-30 parts of gallinaceae, 30-40 parts of emblica 30-40 parts of kudzu root, 20-30 parts of rose, 20-30 parts of dandelion, 20-30 parts of light bamboo leaves, 15-20 parts of gardenia, 10-20 parts of jujube, 5-10 parts of licorice.
以上述组合物为基本原料,加入白酒、甜菊糖和食用冰醋酸等药学上或保健食品上可接受的辅料制备而成的酒剂。The liquor preparation is prepared by taking the above composition as the basic raw material, adding white wine, stevioside, edible glacial acetic acid and other pharmaceutically or health food acceptable auxiliary materials.
进一步的,上述酒剂,制作方法包括以下步骤:Further, the preparation method of the above wine preparation includes the following steps:
a、提取:将上述组合物用水提取,取每次提取液,混合,静置,过滤,得最终提取液;a. Extraction: extract the above-mentioned composition with water, take each extract, mix, stand still, and filter to obtain the final extract;
b、勾兑:按照体积比最终提取液︰白酒=1︰1.8~2.2将两者混匀,静置,取上清液过滤,得到原酒液;再将原酒液和水按照体积比1︰1将两者混匀,静置,取上清液过滤,得到稀释酒液;b. Blending: the final extract according to the volume ratio: white wine=1:1.8~2.2, mix the two evenly, let it stand, take the supernatant and filter to obtain the original liquor; then mix the original liquor and water according to the volume ratio of 1:1 Mix the two evenly, let stand, take the supernatant and filter to obtain the diluted liquor;
c、调味:在稀释酒液中按1.5~2.5g/L加入甜菊糖、8~12g/L加入食用冰醋酸,混匀,静置,取上清液过滤,得到成品酒。c. Seasoning: Add stevioside at 1.5-2.5 g/L and edible glacial acetic acid at 8-12 g/L to the diluted wine liquid, mix well, let stand, take supernatant and filter to obtain finished wine.
上述酒剂的制作方法,包括以下步骤:The preparation method of above-mentioned liquor preparation, comprises the following steps:
a、提取:将上述组合物用沸水提取3次:第1次为加水淹没上述组合物,加热至沸腾,浸泡4~6h,再加热至沸腾下提取0.4~0.6h,80~120目过滤得到第1次提取液;第2次为加水淹没第1次提取后的药渣,沸腾下提取0.4~0.6h,80~120目过滤得到第2次提取液;第3次为加水淹没第2次提取后的药渣,沸腾下提取0.8~1.2h,80~120目过滤得到第3次提取液;再将第2、3次提取液合并后浓缩到八分之一,再与第1次提取液合并,静置放冷,80~120目过滤得到最终提取液;a. Extraction: Extract the above composition with boiling water for 3 times: the first time is to add water to submerge the above composition, heat to boiling, soak for 4-6 hours, then heat to boiling and extract for 0.4-0.6 hours, and filter at 80-120 mesh to obtain The first extraction; the second is to add water to submerge the medicinal residues after the first extraction, extract under boiling for 0.4-0.6h, and filter at 80-120 mesh to obtain the second extraction; the third is to add water to submerge the second Extract the dregs after boiling for 0.8-1.2 hours, filter through 80-120 mesh to obtain the third extract; then combine the second and third extracts and concentrate to one-eighth, and then combine with the first extraction The liquids were combined, allowed to stand and cooled, and filtered through 80-120 mesh to obtain the final extract;
b、勾兑:按照体积比最终提取液︰白酒=1︰1.8~2.2将两者混匀,静置1~2d,取上清液300~500目过滤,得到原酒液;再将原酒液和水按照体积比1︰1将两者混匀,静置1~2d,取上清液在300~500目下过滤,得到稀释酒液;b. Blending: According to the volume ratio of the final extract: white wine=1:1.8~2.2, mix the two evenly, let stand for 1~2d, take the supernatant and filter with 300~500 mesh to obtain the original liquor; then mix the original liquor with water Mix the two evenly according to the volume ratio 1:1, let stand for 1-2 days, take the supernatant and filter it under 300-500 mesh to obtain diluted wine;
c、调味:在稀释酒液中按1.5~2.5g/L加入甜菊糖、8~12g/L加入食用冰醋酸,混匀,静置1~2d,取上清液在400~600目下过滤,得到成品酒。c. Seasoning: Add stevioside at 1.5-2.5g/L and edible glacial acetic acid at 8-12g/L to the diluted liquor, mix well, let it stand for 1-2 days, take the supernatant and filter it under 400-600 mesh, Get the finished wine.
最终制备的产品分装入酒瓶,贴上标签,密封保藏即可。The final prepared product is divided into wine bottles, affixed with a label, and sealed for preservation.
上述组合物在制备滋肾健脾、美白养颜药物或保健食品中的用途。Use of the above composition in preparing medicines for nourishing kidney and invigorating spleen, whitening and beautifying skin, or health food.
上述酒剂在制备滋肾健脾、美白养颜药物或保健食品中的用途。Use of the above-mentioned liquor in preparing medicines for nourishing the kidney and invigorating the spleen, whitening and beautifying the skin, or health food.
本发明产品的配方极为考究,具有很高的科学性。中医认为,肾为先天之本,脾为后天之本,人的衰老多和肾精虚亏、脾胃气虚有关。据本草记载,灵芝本身就具有“补五脏精气”、“健胃安神”、“好颜色”等功效。现代医学也证实,灵芝具有较强的增强免疫、抗疲劳、抗衰老、增强性功能等药理作用。配方中,灵芝、黄精、枸杞、牡蛎协同发挥补肾养精、滋阴潜阳的作用,以培先天之本;猴头、山药、茯苓、薏苡仁、山楂、麦芽、鸡内金、余甘子协同发挥补气健脾、消食导滞的作用,增加脾胃的运化功能,以培后天之本,同时制约枸杞、黄精等滋阴药物对滋腻碍胃之弊;葛根、玫瑰花、薏苡仁、山楂协同发挥活血调经、化瘀美白的作用;蒲公英、淡竹叶、栀子则起到清热泻火作用,以制约灵芝等药温燥之性;大枣、甘草用以调和药性和药味。以上药物协同发挥滋肾健脾、美白养颜之功,并具有补而不滞、温而不燥的特点。通过药理实验证明:口服本发明产品具有改善肠胃功能、促进睡眠等药理作用;医院临床应用证明:本发明产品可用于改善由于肾脏虚亏、脾胃不足所致的多种症状,如性欲减退、月经不调、食少纳呆、脘腹胀闷、完谷不化、神疲乏力、面容憔悴等,症状改善、缓解的效果显著。按要求服用3~5d后多数使用者即可感到肠胃通泰、食欲增强、睡眠变好,继而产生精神充足、面容红润、不易疲劳等象。The formula of the product of the present invention is extremely elegant and has high scientificity. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the kidney is the innate foundation and the spleen is the acquired foundation. Human aging is mostly related to the deficiency of kidney essence and spleen and stomach qi deficiency. According to the records of Materia Medica, Ganoderma lucidum itself has the effects of "replenishing the vital energy of the five internal organs", "strengthening the stomach and calming the nerves", and "beautiful color". Modern medicine has also confirmed that Ganoderma lucidum has strong pharmacological effects such as enhancing immunity, anti-fatigue, anti-aging, and enhancing sexual function. In the formula, Ganoderma lucidum, Rhizoma Polygonatum, Lycium barbarum, and oysters synergistically play the role of nourishing kidney and essence, nourishing yin and suppressing yang, so as to cultivate the innate foundation; Hericium erinaceus, yam, Poria cocos, coix seed, hawthorn, malt, gallinaceous gold, and emblica synergistically Play the role of invigorating qi and invigorating the spleen, eliminating food stagnation, increasing the transportation and chemical function of the spleen and stomach, so as to cultivate the acquired foundation, and at the same time restricting the disadvantages of nourishing yin drugs such as wolfberry and sealwort on nourishing greasy and hindering the stomach; kudzu root, rose, coix seed, Hawthorn synergistically promotes blood circulation, regulates menstruation, removes blood stasis and whitens skin; dandelion, light bamboo leaves, and gardenia play a role in clearing away heat and purging fire, so as to control the warm and dry nature of Ganoderma lucidum and other medicines; jujube and licorice are used to reconcile the medicinal properties and medicinal flavors. The above drugs synergistically exert the functions of nourishing the kidney and strengthening the spleen, whitening and beautifying the skin, and have the characteristics of nourishing but not stagnant, warm but not dry. It has been proved by pharmacological experiments that oral administration of the product of the present invention has pharmacological effects such as improving gastrointestinal function and promoting sleep; clinical application in hospitals has proved that the product of the present invention can be used to improve various symptoms caused by kidney deficiency and spleen and stomach deficiency, such as loss of libido, menstruation, etc. Disorders, lack of appetite, poor appetite, abdominal distension, restlessness, mental fatigue, haggard face, etc., the effect of improving and alleviating symptoms is remarkable. After taking it for 3-5 days as required, most users can feel a healthy stomach, increased appetite, and better sleep, and then feel energetic, ruddy, and less prone to fatigue.
本发明酒剂产品的加工工艺和中药传统酒剂有根本不同。中药传统酒剂的制作主要采用浸渍法,即采用高度白酒直接对药物进行多次反复浸泡而成。该方法制作酒剂,一般至少都需要一个月以上才能得到产品,并且浸泡的溶出效率低,不能保证每次浸泡出的药酒的质量的均匀和一致。而本发明采用先对药物直接进行提取浓缩,然后直接用高度白酒进行勾兑得到药酒的工艺,不仅可以将产品的加工时间缩短到1周左右,而且可以保证药物成分的溶出效率和每批次药酒产品的均匀和一致,十分适合工厂化生产。The processing technology of the liquor product of the present invention is fundamentally different from the traditional liquor of traditional Chinese medicine. The production of traditional Chinese medicine liquor mainly adopts the dipping method, that is, the medicine is directly soaked many times with high-grade liquor. This method makes liquor, generally all needs more than one month at least and just can obtain product, and the stripping efficiency of immersion is low, can't guarantee the uniformity and consistency of the quality of the medicated liquor soaked every time. However, the present invention adopts the process of directly extracting and concentrating the medicine first, and then directly blending with high-grade liquor to obtain medicinal wine, which not only shortens the processing time of the product to about 1 week, but also ensures the dissolution efficiency of the medicinal components and the quality of each batch of medicinal wine. The uniformity and consistency of the product is very suitable for factory production.
本发明所用生产原料和生产过程中所用辅料全为食药两用中药、普通食品原料和食品添加剂,可按普通食品申报国家的生产许可。本发明产品酒精度仅为20%左右,颜色红亮清澈,色香味俱全、适口性极佳,一打开就有一股淡淡的酸甜花香味道,入口酸甜怡人并顿感舌下生津,具有不燥辣、不上头、不易醉、醉后容易醒等特点,为不擅饮酒人士平时养生或交际应酬上选佳品。The production raw materials used in the present invention and the auxiliary materials used in the production process are all dual-purpose Chinese medicines for food and medicine, common food raw materials and food additives, which can be declared for national production licenses as common foods. The alcohol content of the product of the present invention is only about 20%, the color is bright red and clear, the color and fragrance are complete, and the palatability is excellent. Once opened, there is a faint sweet and sour floral fragrance. Not hot, not hot, not easy to get drunk, easy to wake up after drunk, etc., it is the best choice for those who are not good at drinking for daily health care or socializing.
以下通过对本发明具体实施方式的描述说明但不限制本发明。The following describes but does not limit the present invention through the description of specific embodiments of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
a、提取:按如下配方称取药物:灵芝25g、猴头40g、枸杞子35g、黄精35g、牡蛎10g、山药40g、茯苓30g、薏苡仁30g、山楂35g、麦芽30g、鸡内金30g、余甘子30g、葛根40g、玫瑰花25g、蒲公英25g、淡竹叶25g、栀子15g、大枣15g、甘草5g;a. Extraction: Weigh the medicine according to the following formula: Ganoderma lucidum 25g, Hericium erinaceus 40g, Lycium barbarum 35g, Polygonatum 35g, Oyster 10g, Chinese yam 40g, Poria cocos 30g, Coix seed 30g, Hawthorn 35g, Malt 30g, Gallus gallis 30g, Ganzi 30g, kudzu root 40g, rose 25g, dandelion 25g, light bamboo leaves 25g, gardenia 15g, jujube 15g, licorice 5g;
将上述药物组合物用水加热提取3次:第1次:将上述药物组合物放入煎提容器中,加水淹没组合物,加热至沸腾,静置浸泡4h,再加热至沸腾下提取0.5h,100目过滤得到第1次提取液约2L;第2次:加水淹没第1次提取后的药渣,沸腾下提取0.5h,100目过滤得到第2次提取液约2L;第3次:加水淹没第2次提取后的药渣,沸腾下提取1h,100目过滤得到第3次提取液约2L;将上述第2次提取液和第3次提取液合并,加热浓缩到0.5L,再和第1次提取液合并,静置沉淀放冷,100目过滤得到最终提取液约2.5L;Heat and extract the above pharmaceutical composition with water for 3 times: the first time: put the above pharmaceutical composition into a decoction container, add water to submerge the composition, heat to boiling, let stand and soak for 4 hours, then heat to boiling and extract for 0.5 hour, Filter through 100 mesh to obtain about 2L of the first extract; second time: add water to submerge the medicinal residue after the first extraction, extract under boiling for 0.5h, filter through 100 mesh to obtain about 2L of second extract; third time: add water Submerge the dregs after the second extraction, extract under boiling for 1 hour, and filter through 100 mesh to obtain about 2L of the third extract; combine the above-mentioned second extract and the third extract, heat and concentrate to 0.5L, and then mix with Combine the extracts for the first time, let the precipitate stand to cool, and filter through 100 mesh to obtain about 2.5L of the final extract;
b、勾兑:将步骤a得到的2.5L最终提取液和5L60度纯粮白酒混匀,充分搅拌后,静置沉淀2d,吸取上清液400目过滤,得到原酒液6.5L;再将得到的6.5L原酒液和6.5L纯净水混匀,充分搅拌后,静置沉淀2d,吸取上清液400目过滤,得到稀释酒液12L;b. Blending: Mix 2.5L of the final extract obtained in step a with 5L of 60-degree pure grain liquor, stir well, let it settle for 2 days, absorb the supernatant and filter through 400 mesh to obtain 6.5L of the original liquor; Mix 6.5L of the original liquor with 6.5L of purified water, stir well, let it settle for 2 days, absorb the supernatant and filter with 400 mesh to obtain 12L of diluted liquor;
c、调味:在步骤b得到的12L稀释酒液中,加入甜菊糖24g、食用冰醋酸100g,混匀,静置沉淀2d,吸取上清液500目过滤,得到成品酒液11L;c. Seasoning: Add 24 g of stevioside and 100 g of edible glacial acetic acid to the 12 L of diluted wine liquid obtained in step b, mix well, let it settle for 2 days, absorb the supernatant and filter at 500 mesh to obtain 11 L of finished wine liquid;
d、将步骤c得到的成品酒液分装入酒瓶,每瓶100ml,贴上标签,密封保藏。d, the finished wine liquid obtained in step c is divided into wine bottles, 100ml per bottle, affixed with a label, and sealed for preservation.
实施例2Example 2
a、提取:按如下配方称取药物:灵芝200g、猴头300g、枸杞子300g、黄精300g、牡蛎100g、山药300g、茯苓300g、薏苡仁300g、山楂300g、麦芽200g、鸡内金200g、余甘子300g、葛根300g、玫瑰花200g、蒲公英200g、淡竹叶200g、栀子150g、大枣100g、甘草50g;a. Extraction: Weigh the medicine according to the following formula: Ganoderma lucidum 200g, Hericium erinaceus 300g, Lycium barbarum 300g, Polygonatum 300g, Oyster 100g, Chinese yam 300g, Poria cocos 300g, Coix seed 300g, Hawthorn 300g, Malt 200g, Gallus gallis 200g, Ganzi 300g, kudzu root 300g, rose 200g, dandelion 200g, light bamboo leaves 200g, gardenia 150g, jujube 100g, licorice 50g;
将上述药物组合物用水加热提取3次:第1次:将上述药物组合物放入煎提容器中,加水淹没组合物,加热至沸腾,静置浸泡6h,再加热至沸腾下提取0.6h,80目过滤得到第1次提取液约20L;第2次:加水淹没第1次提取后的药渣,沸腾下提取0.6h,80目过滤得到第2次提取液约20L;第3次:加水淹没第2次提取后的药渣,沸腾下提取1h,80目过滤得到第3次提取液约20L;将上述第2次提取液和第3次提取液合并,加热浓缩到5L,再和第1次提取液合并,静置沉淀放冷,120目过滤得到最终提取液约25L;Heat the above pharmaceutical composition with water for 3 times: the first time: put the above pharmaceutical composition into a decoction container, add water to submerge the composition, heat to boiling, let stand and soak for 6 hours, then heat to boiling and extract for 0.6 hour, Filter through 80 mesh to obtain about 20L of the first extract; second time: add water to submerge the medicinal residue after the first extraction, extract under boiling for 0.6h, filter through 80 mesh to obtain about 20L of second extract; third time: add water Submerge the dregs after the second extraction, extract under boiling for 1 hour, and filter through 80 mesh to obtain about 20L of the third extract; combine the above second extract and the third extract, heat and concentrate to 5L, and then mix with the third extract Combine the extracts once, let the precipitate stand to cool, and filter through 120 mesh to obtain about 25L of the final extract;
b、勾兑:将步骤a得到的25L最终提取液和50L60度纯粮白酒混匀,充分搅拌后,静置沉淀2d,吸取上清液350目过滤,得到原酒液65L;再将得到的65L原酒液和65L纯净水混匀,充分搅拌后,静置沉淀2d,吸取上清液450目过滤,得到稀释酒液120L;b. Blending: Mix 25L of the final extract obtained in step a with 50L of 60-degree pure grain liquor, stir well, let it settle for 2 days, absorb the supernatant and filter at 350 mesh to obtain 65L of the original liquor; then mix the obtained 65L of the original liquor Mix the liquor with 65L of purified water, stir well, let it settle for 2 days, absorb the supernatant and filter with 450 mesh to obtain 120L of diluted liquor;
c、调味:在步骤b得到的120L稀释酒液中,加入甜菊糖240g、食用冰醋酸1.2kg,混匀,静置沉淀2d,吸取上清液500目过滤,得到成品酒液110L;c. Seasoning: Add 240 g of stevioside and 1.2 kg of edible glacial acetic acid to the 120 L diluted wine liquid obtained in step b, mix well, let it settle for 2 days, absorb the supernatant and filter at 500 mesh to obtain 110 L of finished wine liquid;
d、将步骤c得到的成品酒液分装入酒瓶,每瓶100ml,贴上标签,密封保藏。d, the finished wine liquid obtained in step c is divided into wine bottles, 100ml per bottle, affixed with a label, and sealed for preservation.
以实施例1为例进行以下实验:Taking Example 1 as an example to carry out the following experiments:
用上述方法得到的产品的质量和外观性状见表1:See Table 1 for the quality and appearance properties of the product obtained by the above method:
表1本发明产品的外观和质量性状The appearance and quality character of table 1 product of the present invention
本发明产品推荐的用法用量为:每日100ml,分2~3次饮用。The recommended usage and dosage of the product of the present invention is: 100ml per day, divided into 2-3 times for drinking.
本发明产品属于保健食品类,所用原料组分均为我国卫生部规定的药食两用中药材,生产过程中除加入粮食白酒、甜菊糖、食用冰醋酸外,没有使用任何其他有机溶剂、调味剂、防腐剂、色素等其它物质,因而饮用是安全的。The product of the present invention belongs to the category of health food, and the raw materials and components used are both medicinal and edible Chinese herbal medicines stipulated by the Ministry of Health of my country. In the production process, no other organic solvents, seasonings, There are no additives, preservatives, pigments and other substances, so it is safe to drink.
以实施例1产品为例,每日饮用100ml,分2~3次饮用;对照例以每日单一采用2~4g灵芝原药材用水冲泡,采用随机双盲实验,开展了本发明产品和对照例对人的健康状况的实验研究,结果见表2:Take the product of Example 1 as an example, drink 100ml every day, and drink it in 2-3 times; for the control example, use 2-4g of ganoderma ganoderma to brew with water, and adopt a random double-blind experiment to carry out the product of the present invention and the control Examples of experimental research on people's health status, the results are shown in Table 2:
表2本发明产品对人的健康状况的影响Table 2 The impact of product of the present invention on people's health status
本发明产品酒精度仅为20%左右,颜色红亮清澈,色香味俱全、适口性极佳,一打开就有一股淡淡的酸甜花香味道,入口酸甜怡人并顿感舌下生津,具有不燥辣、不上头、不易醉、醉后容易醒等特点。The alcohol content of the product of the present invention is only about 20%, the color is bright red and clear, the color and fragrance are complete, and the palatability is excellent. Once opened, there is a faint sweet and sour floral fragrance. Not hot, not hot, not easy to get drunk, easy to wake up after drunk and so on.
通过医院临床应用证明:本发明产品可用于改善由于肾脏虚亏、脾胃不足所致的多种症状,如性欲减退、月经不调、食少纳呆、脘腹胀闷、完谷不化、神疲乏力、面容憔悴等,症状改善、缓解的效果显著,按要求服用3~5d后多数使用者即可感到肠胃通泰、食欲增强、睡眠变好,继而产生精神充足、面容红润、不易疲劳等象。The clinical application in the hospital proves that the product of the present invention can be used to improve various symptoms caused by deficiency of the kidney and insufficiency of the spleen and stomach, such as loss of libido, irregular menstruation, lack of appetite, nausea, abdominal distension, restlessness, and mental fatigue After taking it for 3-5 days as required, most users can feel their intestines and stomach clear, their appetite increased, and their sleep improved, and then they have symptoms such as full energy, rosy complexion, and less fatigue.
从上述实验数据也可以看出,本发明产品比单一服用灵芝原药具有更佳的保健作用,无论在对肠胃功能和睡眠、还是在面容影响方面,实验组的总有效率均高于对照组。这是我们遵从我国中医“补脾派”和“滋阴派”的基本理论,从脾肾入手,“滋阴补精”以补先天制备、“补气健脾”以补后天之本,同时兼顾活血养血和清热排毒,使人气血充足流畅自然达到美白养颜的效果。It can also be seen from the above experimental data that the product of the present invention has a better health care effect than a single dose of ganoderma lucidum, and the total effective rate of the experimental group is higher than that of the control group no matter in terms of gastrointestinal function, sleep, or impact on the face. . This is the basic theory that we follow the "Spleen Nourishing School" and "Yin Nourishing School" of Chinese traditional Chinese medicine, starting from the spleen and kidney, "nourishing yin and nourishing essence" to supplement the innate preparation, "tonifying qi and strengthening the spleen" to supplement the acquired foundation, and at the same time Taking into account the promotion of blood and nourishing blood and clearing away heat and detoxification, so that the qi and blood are sufficient and smooth to achieve the effect of whitening and beautifying the skin naturally.
同时,本发明加工工艺和中药传统酒剂有根本不同,中药传统酒剂的制作主要采用浸渍法,即采用高度白酒直接对药物进行多次反复浸泡而成,一般至少都需要一个月以上才能得到产品,并且浸泡的溶出效率低,不能保证每次浸泡出的药酒的质量的均匀和一致;而本发明采用先对药物直接进行提取浓缩,然后直接用高度白酒进行勾兑得到药酒的工艺,不仅可以将产品的加工时间缩短到1周左右,而且可以保证药物成分的溶出效率和每批次药酒产品的均匀和一致,十分适合工厂化生产。At the same time, the processing technology of the present invention is fundamentally different from that of the traditional Chinese medicine liquor. The traditional Chinese medicine liquor is mainly prepared by the dipping method, that is, the medicine is directly soaked in high-grade liquor for many times. Generally, it takes at least one month to obtain product, and the stripping efficiency of soaking is low, and the uniformity and consistency of the quality of the medicinal wine soaked each time cannot be guaranteed; and the present invention adopts the process of directly extracting and concentrating the medicine first, and then directly blending with high-grade liquor to obtain the medicinal wine, which can not only The processing time of the product is shortened to about 1 week, and the dissolution efficiency of the drug components and the uniformity and consistency of each batch of medicinal wine products can be guaranteed, which is very suitable for factory production.
综上,由本发明产品和市场上同类产品相比,具有配方科学合理、制作过程简便、耗能低、成本低,但药用功效更强的特点,并且本产品形态美观、口感好,具有包装、携带方便,耐储存等优点,易受消费者欢迎。To sum up, compared with similar products on the market, the product of the present invention has the characteristics of scientific and reasonable formula, simple and convenient production process, low energy consumption, low cost, but stronger medicinal efficacy, and the product has a beautiful shape, good taste, and has the advantages of packaging , easy to carry, durable storage and other advantages, easy to be welcomed by consumers.
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