CN103538096B - The glue mouth tapping machine of sealed rubber pipe - Google Patents
The glue mouth tapping machine of sealed rubber pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN103538096B CN103538096B CN201210237349.8A CN201210237349A CN103538096B CN 103538096 B CN103538096 B CN 103538096B CN 201210237349 A CN201210237349 A CN 201210237349A CN 103538096 B CN103538096 B CN 103538096B
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Abstract
一种密封胶管的胶嘴开口机,包括一上料框、一工作台和一接料框;上料框具有一容纳密封胶管的容腔,上料框的底部设置一连通容腔的开口,工作台具有一平滑的倾斜滑动面,倾斜滑动面的上端连接在上料框的开口处,倾斜滑动面上能够并排放置至少两根密封胶管,倾斜滑动面的上方设置有可升降的切刀;倾斜滑动面外侧正对倾斜滑动面最下端的密封胶管的胶嘴中心设置有沿密封胶管轴向运动的戳针;倾斜滑动面的下端设置有可升降的滑动挡块;接料框设置在倾斜滑动面的下端。该胶嘴开口机可自动完成密封胶管的胶嘴切口和捅开铝箔工作,使得密封胶管可根据需要而开设一致的切口,提高了密封胶的施工质量,也避免人工切胶嘴发生刀片意外而划伤手的工伤事故。
A rubber nozzle opening machine for a sealing rubber hose, comprising a feeding frame, a workbench and a receiving frame; the feeding frame has a cavity for accommodating the sealing rubber tube, and an opening communicating with the cavity is arranged at the bottom of the feeding frame, The workbench has a smooth inclined sliding surface. The upper end of the inclined sliding surface is connected to the opening of the feeding frame. At least two sealing rubber tubes can be placed side by side on the inclined sliding surface. A liftable cutter is arranged above the inclined sliding surface; The outer side of the inclined sliding surface is facing the center of the rubber nozzle of the sealing rubber tube at the lowermost end of the inclined sliding surface. bottom of the sliding surface. The rubber nozzle opening machine can automatically complete the rubber nozzle incision of the sealing rubber hose and the aluminum foil opening work, so that the sealing rubber hose can be opened with a consistent cut according to the needs, which improves the construction quality of the sealant, and also avoids accidental blade accidents caused by manual cutting of the rubber nozzle. A work accident that scratches the hand.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种胶嘴开口机,尤其涉及一种用以给密封胶管的胶嘴进行切口的开口机。The invention relates to a glue opening machine, in particular to a opening machine for cutting the glue mouth of a sealing rubber tube.
背景技术Background technique
密封胶是一种引随密封面形状而变形,不易流淌,有一定粘结性的密封材料,其可以被应用在很多施工领域,对施工中的联接部位进行密封。由于密封胶的化学性质,密封胶在运输过程中需要用带尖嘴的塑料胶管密封起来。在使用前,需要将密封胶管前的塑料胶嘴切开并捅开里面的铝箔,以便密封胶在后端压力的推动下,从前端胶嘴处出来,实现密封胶施工。Sealant is a kind of sealing material that deforms with the shape of the sealing surface, is not easy to flow, and has a certain degree of adhesion. It can be used in many construction fields to seal the joints during construction. Due to the chemical properties of the sealant, the sealant needs to be sealed with a plastic hose with a pointed mouth during transportation. Before use, it is necessary to cut the plastic nozzle in front of the sealing rubber tube and pierce the aluminum foil inside, so that the sealant can come out from the front nozzle under the pressure of the rear end to realize the sealant construction.
目前,切开胶嘴的方法,是由施工人员利用锋利的刀片切开胶嘴,再捅破里面的铝箔,所以,给施工人员工作量加重,同时,手工切塑料胶嘴,切开的口大小、形状不稳定,最终影响密封胶的施工质量,也影响了美观。At present, the method of cutting the plastic nozzle is that the construction personnel use a sharp blade to cut the rubber nozzle, and then pierce the aluminum foil inside, so the workload of the construction personnel is increased. The size and shape are unstable, which ultimately affects the construction quality of the sealant and also affects the appearance.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服上述现有技术存在的不足,而提出一种密封胶管的胶嘴开口机,以提高密封胶的施工质量,避免切胶嘴发生刀片意外而划伤手的工伤事故。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, and to propose a rubber nozzle opening machine for sealing rubber tubes, so as to improve the construction quality of the sealing rubber and avoid accidental blade accidents at the rubber cutting nozzle and scratches on hands. ACCIDENT.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提出一种密封胶管的胶嘴开口机,包括:一上料框、一工作台以及一接料框;所述上料框具有一容纳密封胶管的容腔,所述上料框的底部设置一连通所述容腔的开口,以使密封胶管从此开口中滑落出来;所述工作台具有一平滑的倾斜滑动面,所述倾斜滑动面的上端连接在所述上料框的开口处,以便承接由所述开口处滑落出来的密封胶管;所述倾斜滑动面上能够并排放置至少两根密封胶管,在所述倾斜滑动面的上方设置有可升降的切刀,在所述倾斜滑动面外侧正对倾斜滑动面最下端的密封胶管的胶嘴中心设置有沿密封胶管轴向运动的戳针,以戳开密封胶管内部的铝箔;在所述倾斜滑动面的下端设置有可升降的滑动挡块,以防止未完成切口和戳针的密封胶管滑出所述倾斜滑动面;所述接料框设置在所述倾斜滑动面的下端,以收集切口后的密封胶管。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention proposes a rubber nozzle opening machine for sealing rubber hose, which includes: a feeding frame, a workbench and a material receiving frame; the feeding frame has a cavity for containing the sealing rubber hose, and the The bottom of the loading frame is provided with an opening communicating with the cavity, so that the sealing rubber tube can slide out from the opening; the workbench has a smooth inclined sliding surface, and the upper end of the inclined sliding surface is connected to the upper The opening of the material frame, so as to accept the sealing rubber tube that slides out from the opening; at least two sealing rubber tubes can be placed side by side on the inclined sliding surface, and a liftable cutter is arranged above the inclined sliding surface. At the center of the rubber nozzle of the sealing rubber tube facing the lowermost end of the inclined sliding surface on the outer side of the inclined sliding surface, a poking needle moving along the axial direction of the sealing rubber tube is provided to poke the aluminum foil inside the sealing rubber tube; at the lower end of the inclined sliding surface A liftable sliding block is provided to prevent the sealing rubber tube that has not been cut and poked out of the inclined sliding surface; the material receiving frame is arranged at the lower end of the inclined sliding surface to collect the sealing rubber tube after the incision .
优选地,所述切刀的数量为两把,所述工作台的倾斜滑动面仅能并排放置四支密封胶管,两把切刀分别设置在中间两支密封胶管的胶嘴上方,且所述两把切刀的设置角度不同。Preferably, the number of the cutters is two, the inclined sliding surface of the workbench can only place four sealing rubber tubes side by side, and the two cutting knives are respectively arranged above the nozzles of the two sealing rubber tubes in the middle, and the The setting angles of the two cutters are different.
优选地,所述两把切刀的设置角度均可调。Preferably, the setting angles of the two cutting knives are adjustable.
优选地,所述两把切刀与一驱动机构相连,以通过该驱动机构带动切刀上升或下降。Preferably, the two cutting knives are connected with a driving mechanism, so as to drive the cutting knives up or down through the driving mechanism.
优选地,所述戳针与一驱动机构相连,以通过该驱动机构带动所述戳针沿密封胶管的轴向运动。Preferably, the poking needle is connected with a driving mechanism, so that the driving mechanism drives the poking needle to move along the axial direction of the sealing rubber tube.
优选地,所述滑动挡块与一驱动机构相连,以通过该驱动机构带动所述滑动挡块上升或下降。Preferably, the sliding block is connected with a driving mechanism, so that the sliding block is driven up or down by the driving mechanism.
优选地,所述倾斜滑动面上设置有两个胶嘴支撑架,所述两个胶嘴支撑架分别设置在所述倾斜滑动面的中间两根密封胶管的胶嘴下方。Preferably, two nozzle support frames are provided on the inclined sliding surface, and the two nozzle support frames are respectively arranged under the nozzles of the two sealing rubber tubes in the middle of the inclined sliding surface.
优选地,所述两个胶嘴支撑架相对于倾斜滑动面的设置角度均可调。Preferably, the setting angles of the two nozzle support frames relative to the inclined sliding surface are all adjustable.
优选地,所述倾斜滑动面的上方还设置一限位板,所述限位板平行于所述倾斜滑动面,所述限位板与所述倾斜滑动面间的距离大于一个密封胶管的管径尺寸,且小于两个密封胶管的管径尺寸。Preferably, a limiting plate is further arranged above the inclined sliding surface, the limiting plate is parallel to the inclined sliding surface, and the distance between the limiting plate and the inclined sliding surface is greater than that of a sealing rubber tube The diameter size is smaller than the diameter size of the two sealant hoses.
优选地,所述上料框的开口仅供一个密封胶管通过,所述上料框的容腔底壁平滑并相对于水平面倾斜,且容腔底壁的下端与所述开口相连。Preferably, the opening of the loading frame only allows a sealant tube to pass through, the bottom wall of the cavity of the loading frame is smooth and inclined relative to the horizontal plane, and the lower end of the bottom wall of the cavity is connected to the opening.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:该胶嘴开口机可自动完成密封胶管的胶嘴切口和捅开铝箔工作,使得密封胶管可根据需要而开设一致的切口,从而提高密封胶的施工质量,降低密封胶使用量,同时也减轻工人的工作强度,避免人工切胶嘴发生刀片意外而划伤手的工伤事故;胶嘴开口机上的两把切刀可根据密封胶管的使用场合而设定角度,从而切出适合不同使用场合的形状和大小的切口,方便了使用多样性。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the nozzle opening machine can automatically complete the rubber nozzle incision of the sealing rubber tube and the work of opening the aluminum foil, so that the sealing rubber tube can be opened with consistent cuts according to needs, thereby improving the sealant. Improve the construction quality, reduce the amount of sealant used, and at the same time reduce the work intensity of the workers, avoiding accidents caused by manual cutting of the rubber nozzle and scratching the hands; And set the angle, thereby cut out the incision of the shape and the size suitable for different use occasions, convenient for use diversity.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明密封胶管的胶嘴开口机的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a nozzle opening machine for a sealing rubber hose of the present invention.
图2为本发明密封胶管的胶嘴开口机中切刀给胶管切口部分的细节图。Fig. 2 is a detailed view of the part where the cutter cuts the rubber hose in the rubber nozzle opening machine of the sealing rubber hose of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了进一步说明本发明的原理和结构,现结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行详细说明。In order to further illustrate the principle and structure of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参阅图1,该密封胶管的胶嘴开口机包括:一上料框1、一工作台2以及一接料框3。Referring to FIG. 1 , the nozzle opening machine for sealing rubber hose includes: a material loading frame 1 , a workbench 2 and a material receiving frame 3 .
上料框1具有一容纳密封胶管4容腔11,上料框4的底部设置有开口12,该开口12连通容腔11,容腔11中的密封胶管4可通过此开口12滑落出来,落在工作台2上,便于实施后续的切口工序。为使上料框1中的密封胶管4能够自动、顺序地从开口12处滑落出来,容腔11的底面最好平滑并相对于水平面倾斜,且该底面的下端与开口12相连,开口12的大小最好仅供一个密封胶管4通过,这样,上料框1中的密封胶管4便可逐一、顺序滑落到工作台2上。The feeding frame 1 has a cavity 11 for accommodating the sealing rubber tube 4, and the bottom of the feeding frame 4 is provided with an opening 12, and the opening 12 communicates with the cavity 11, and the sealing rubber tube 4 in the cavity 11 can slide out through the opening 12. On the workbench 2, it is convenient to implement the subsequent cutting process. In order to make the sealing rubber tube 4 in the feeding frame 1 slide out from the opening 12 automatically and sequentially, the bottom surface of the cavity 11 is preferably smooth and inclined relative to the horizontal plane, and the lower end of the bottom surface is connected to the opening 12, and the bottom surface of the opening 12 The size is preferably only for one sealant tube 4 to pass through, so that the sealant tubes 4 in the loading frame 1 can slide down onto the workbench 2 one by one and in sequence.
工作台2包括一平滑的倾斜滑动面21,该倾斜滑动面21的上端连接在上料框1的开口12处,以便承接由开口12处滑落出来的密封胶管,倾斜滑动面21的下端连接接料框3,以使切口后的密封胶管4可自动落入接料框3中。为防止倾斜滑动面21上的密封胶管4上下重叠,在倾斜滑动面21的上方还设置一限位板22,限位板22平行于倾斜滑动面21,且限位板22与倾斜滑动面21间的距离大于一个密封胶管4的管径尺寸并小于两个密封胶管4的管径尺寸,从而使密封胶管4被限制在限位板22和倾斜滑动面21之间,并沿着倾斜滑动面21逐一排布。在倾斜滑动面21的上方设置有两把可升降的切刀251、252,在倾斜滑动面21上并排放置四根密封胶管4,该两把切刀251、252分别位于中间两根密封胶管4的正上方。两把切刀251、252设置角度均可调,使用者可根据密封胶管4的使用场合而设定每把切刀251或252的角度,从而切出适合不同使用场合的形状和大小的切口。结合参阅图2,具体到本实施例中,第一把切刀251垂直于密封胶管4的轴向,第二把切刀252相对于密封胶管4的轴向倾斜,所以,当第一把切刀251下降时,其在密封胶管4胶嘴上的切口411为垂直于密封胶管4轴向的平切口,当第二把切刀252下降时,其在密封胶管4胶嘴上的切口412为相对于密封胶管轴向倾斜的斜切口412,可见,通过两把切刀251、252合作完成对一个密封胶管4切口,可使密封胶管4胶嘴的切口同时具有一平切面和一斜切面,从而避免因只有一个平切面切口而造成施胶不顺畅的现象,同时也避免因只有一个斜切面而造成切面尖头与施胶面产生干涉的现象,所以,两把可调的切刀合作完成对一支密封胶管4胶嘴切口,不仅可切出不同形状的切口,也方便了施胶,提高了施胶质量,也提高了施胶的效率。The workbench 2 includes a smooth inclined sliding surface 21, the upper end of which is connected to the opening 12 of the loading frame 1, so as to accept the sealing rubber tube which slides out from the opening 12, and the lower end of the inclined sliding surface 21 is connected to material frame 3, so that the sealing rubber tube 4 after the incision can automatically fall into the material receiving frame 3. In order to prevent the sealing rubber tube 4 on the inclined sliding surface 21 from overlapping up and down, a limiting plate 22 is also arranged above the inclined sliding surface 21, the limiting plate 22 is parallel to the inclined sliding surface 21, and the limiting plate 22 and the inclined sliding surface 21 The distance between them is greater than the diameter of one sealing rubber tube 4 and smaller than the diameter of two sealing rubber tubes 4, so that the sealing rubber tube 4 is limited between the limit plate 22 and the inclined sliding surface 21, and along the inclined sliding surface 21 are arranged one by one. Two liftable cutters 251, 252 are arranged above the inclined sliding surface 21, and four sealing rubber hoses 4 are placed side by side on the inclined sliding surface 21. The two cutting knives 251, 252 are respectively located in the middle of the two sealing rubber hoses 4 directly above the . The setting angles of the two cutting knives 251 and 252 can be adjusted, and the user can set the angle of each cutting knife 251 or 252 according to the application occasion of the sealing rubber tube 4, thereby cutting out the incisions of shapes and sizes suitable for different application occasions. Referring to Fig. 2, specifically in this embodiment, the first cutter 251 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the sealing rubber tube 4, and the second cutting knife 252 is inclined relative to the axial direction of the sealing rubber tube 4, so when the first cutting knife When the knife 251 descends, its incision 411 on the rubber nozzle of the sealing rubber tube 4 is a flat incision perpendicular to the axial direction of the sealing rubber tube 4. When the second cutting knife 252 descends, its incision 412 on the rubber nozzle of the sealing rubber tube 4 is With respect to the oblique cut 412 inclined in the axial direction of the sealing rubber tube, it can be seen that through the cooperation of the two cutting knives 251 and 252 to complete the cutting of a sealing rubber tube 4, the cutting of the sealing rubber tube 4 nozzle can have a flat section and an oblique section at the same time, so that Avoid the phenomenon of unsmooth sizing caused by only one flat cut, and also avoid the interference between the tip of the cut and the sizing surface caused by only one oblique cut. Therefore, two adjustable cutters cooperate to complete the sizing A sealing rubber tube with 4 nozzle cuts can not only cut out different shapes of cuts, but also facilitates sizing, improves the quality of sizing, and improves the efficiency of sizing.
此外,由于密封胶管4的胶嘴部分41比胶管主体部分42细,所以密封胶管4的胶嘴41部分相对于倾斜滑动面21是悬空的,不利于切刀251、252对胶嘴41施力。为解决此问题,倾斜滑动面21上还设置有两个胶嘴支撑架23,该两个胶嘴支撑架23分别垫在中间两根密封胶管4的胶嘴41下方,这样,一方面方便了切刀251、252施力,另一方面也便于对密封胶管4实现定位,防止密封胶管4在切口时移动,而影响切口形状。另外,为了配合两个角度可调的切刀251、252,该两个胶嘴支撑架23相对于倾斜滑动面21的设置角度也为可调,从而配合切刀251、252切出适合不同使用场合的形状、大小的切口。In addition, since the rubber nozzle part 41 of the sealing rubber hose 4 is thinner than the rubber hose main part 42, the rubber nozzle 41 of the sealing rubber hose 4 is suspended relative to the inclined sliding surface 21, which is not conducive to applying force to the rubber nozzle 41 by the cutters 251 and 252. . In order to solve this problem, two rubber nozzle support frames 23 are also arranged on the inclined sliding surface 21, and the two rubber nozzle support frames 23 are respectively placed under the rubber nozzles 41 of the two sealing rubber tubes 4 in the middle, so that, on the one hand, it is convenient The cutters 251, 252 exert force, on the other hand, it is also convenient to realize the positioning of the sealing rubber tube 4, and prevent the sealing rubber tube 4 from moving during the incision, thereby affecting the shape of the incision. In addition, in order to cooperate with the two angle-adjustable cutters 251, 252, the setting angles of the two nozzle support frames 23 relative to the inclined sliding surface 21 are also adjustable, so as to cooperate with the cutters 251, 252 to cut out suitable for different uses. Occasion shape, size cutout.
在倾斜滑动面21外侧正对倾斜滑动面21最下端的密封胶管4的胶嘴中心设置有沿密封胶管4轴向运动的戳针27,该戳针27用以戳开密封胶管4内部的铝箔。戳针27后的密封胶管4经过倾斜滑动面21下端与限位板22下端间的间隔24逐一滑落到接料框3中,为杜绝未完成切口和戳针的密封胶管4滑落到接料框3中,需在倾斜滑动面21的下端设置一可升降的滑动挡块29,密封胶管4在完成戳针工序前,滑动挡块29挡止在间隔24位置,使密封胶管4无法进一步下落,当密封胶管4完成戳针工序后,滑动挡块29才下降(在其他实施例中,此处也可上升),以解除对密封胶管4的挡止,使完成切口和戳针的密封胶管4可滑落到接料框3中。On the outer side of the inclined sliding surface 21, facing the center of the rubber nozzle of the sealing rubber tube 4 at the lowermost end of the inclined sliding surface 21, there is a poking pin 27 that moves axially along the sealing rubber tube 4, and the poking pin 27 is used to poke open the aluminum foil inside the sealing rubber tube 4 . The sealing rubber tube 4 after the pin 27 is passed through the interval 24 between the lower end of the inclined sliding surface 21 and the lower end of the limit plate 22 slides down into the material receiving frame 3 one by one, in order to prevent the unfinished incision and the sealing rubber tube 4 of the needle from sliding down to the material receiving frame In 3, a liftable sliding stopper 29 needs to be provided at the lower end of the inclined sliding surface 21. Before the sealing rubber tube 4 completes the needle poking process, the sliding stopper 29 stops at the position of the interval 24, so that the sealing rubber tube 4 cannot fall further. After the sealing rubber tube 4 completes the poking process, the sliding block 29 descends (in other embodiments, it can also rise here), so as to remove the blocking of the sealing rubber tube 4, so that the sealing rubber tube 4 that completes the incision and the needle poking Can slide into the material receiving frame 3.
为使两把切刀251、252实现自动升降,该两把切刀251、252还与一驱动机构26相连,该驱动机构26设置在切刀251、252的上方并可带动切刀251、252上升或下降。同样,戳针27也与一驱动机构28相连,以通过该驱动机构28带动戳针沿密封胶管4的轴向运动。此外,为使滑动挡块29实现自动升降,滑动挡块29也连接一驱动机构(未图示)。具体地,连接切刀251、252的驱动机构26、连接戳针27的驱动机构28以及连接滑动挡块29的驱动机构都可以采用现有技术中成熟的电动驱动机构来实现,也采用气缸或油缸来实现。考虑到切刀251、252与戳针27是同步动作的,所以,节省成本起见,戳针27也可不单独设置的驱动机构,而采用变换运动方向的连杆或曲轴连接在驱动机构26上,当驱动机构26动作时,切刀251、252跟随驱动机构26上下运动,戳针27通过连杆或曲轴改变运动方向,实现水平运动。In order to realize the automatic lifting of the two cutters 251, 252, the two cutters 251, 252 are also connected with a driving mechanism 26, and the driving mechanism 26 is arranged above the cutters 251, 252 and can drive the cutters 251, 252 up or down. Similarly, the poking needle 27 is also connected with a driving mechanism 28 so that the poking needle can be driven to move along the axial direction of the sealing rubber tube 4 through the driving mechanism 28 . In addition, in order to realize automatic lifting of the sliding block 29, the sliding block 29 is also connected with a driving mechanism (not shown). Specifically, the driving mechanism 26 connecting the cutting blades 251, 252, the driving mechanism 28 connecting the poking needle 27, and the driving mechanism connecting the sliding block 29 can all be realized by a mature electric driving mechanism in the prior art, or by using a cylinder or Cylinder to achieve. Considering that the cutting knives 251, 252 and the poking needle 27 are synchronously acting, so, for the sake of cost saving, the poking needle 27 may not be provided with a separate driving mechanism, but a connecting rod or a crankshaft that changes the direction of motion is connected to the driving mechanism 26. When the driving mechanism 26 moves, the cutting knives 251, 252 move up and down following the driving mechanism 26, and the poking needle 27 changes the moving direction through the connecting rod or the crankshaft to realize horizontal movement.
该胶嘴开口机的工作过程如下:The working process of the nozzle opening machine is as follows:
B1:在上料框1中装一定数量的密封胶管4,由于重力作用,密封胶管4经开口12逐一滑落到工作台2的倾斜滑动面21上,此时工作台2下端的滑动挡块29是升起的,挡住密封胶管4不再下滑;B1: Install a certain number of sealing rubber tubes 4 in the loading frame 1. Due to the action of gravity, the sealing rubber tubes 4 slide down one by one through the opening 12 onto the inclined sliding surface 21 of the workbench 2. At this time, the sliding stopper 29 at the lower end of the workbench 2 It is raised, blocking the sealing rubber tube 4 and no longer sliding down;
B2:切刀251、252在驱动机构26的作用下下降,沿预设好的切口对中间两支密封胶管4的胶嘴各切一刀;B2: The cutting knives 251, 252 descend under the action of the driving mechanism 26, and cut the rubber nozzles of the two sealing rubber hoses 4 in the middle along the preset cut;
B3:滑动挡块29下降,此时,最下端密封胶管4滑落到接料框3中,其他三支密封胶管4逐一向下滑动一个胶管的位置,此时,上料框1中的一支密封胶管4经开口12滑入工作台2,补充到倾斜滑动面21最上端的胶管位置,之后,滑动挡块29升起;B3: The sliding block 29 is lowered. At this time, the lowermost sealing rubber tube 4 slides down into the receiving frame 3, and the other three sealing rubber tubes 4 slide down one by one. At this time, one of the sealing rubber tubes 4 in the feeding frame 1 The sealing rubber hose 4 slides into the workbench 2 through the opening 12, replenishes to the rubber hose position at the uppermost end of the inclined sliding surface 21, and then the sliding stopper 29 rises;
B4:第二把切刀252下方的密封胶管4在步骤B2中已完成一次切口,此时,切刀251、252在驱动机构26的作用下再次下降,第二把切刀252下方的密封胶管4即完成第二次切口,切出密封胶管4胶嘴所需的形状;B4: The sealing rubber tube 4 under the second cutter 252 has been cut once in step B2. At this time, the cutters 251 and 252 descend again under the action of the driving mechanism 26, and the sealing rubber tube 4 under the second cutter 252 4. Complete the second incision, and cut out the shape required for the rubber nozzle of the sealing rubber tube 4;
B5:滑动挡块29再次下降,此时,原先位于倾斜滑动面21最下端密封胶管4掉落到接料框3中,已完成两次切口的密封胶管4滑动到倾斜滑动面21的最下端,已完成一次切口的密封胶管4滑动到第二把切刀252的下方,没有切口的密封胶管4滑动到第一把切刀251的下方,上料框1中的一支密封胶管4补充到倾斜滑动面21的最上端;B5: The sliding block 29 descends again. At this time, the sealing rubber tube 4 originally located at the lowermost end of the inclined sliding surface 21 falls into the receiving frame 3, and the sealing rubber tube 4 that has been cut twice slides to the lowermost end of the inclined sliding surface 21 , the sealing rubber tube 4 that has completed a cut slides to the bottom of the second cutter 252, the sealing rubber tube 4 without a cut slides to the bottom of the first cutting knife 251, and a sealing rubber tube 4 in the loading frame 1 is replenished to the uppermost end of the inclined sliding surface 21;
B6:切刀251、252在驱动机构26的作用下再次下降,沿预设好的切口对中间两支密封胶管4的胶嘴各切一刀,于此同时,戳针27被驱动机构28带动着沿胶管轴向运动,将完全切好端口的密封胶管内部的铝箔戳开;B6: The cutting knives 251 and 252 descend again under the action of the driving mechanism 26, and cut the rubber nozzles of the two sealing rubber hoses 4 in the middle along the preset cut. At the same time, the poking needle 27 is driven by the driving mechanism 28 Move along the axial direction of the hose, and poke the aluminum foil inside the sealing hose with the port completely cut;
B7:滑动挡块29下降,戳开铝箔的密封胶管落入接料框3中;B7: The sliding block 29 descends, and the sealing rubber tube that pokes open the aluminum foil falls into the receiving frame 3;
B8:此后,装置进入正常循环状态,连续执行步骤B6-B7步骤,完成密封胶管的开口工序。B8: After that, the device enters into a normal cycle state, and steps B6-B7 are continuously performed to complete the opening process of the sealing rubber tube.
需要说明的是,由于设备刚开始工作时,最末端的两支密封胶管都没有经过切刀切口,因此,上述步骤B2-B5主要使设备进入正常循环状态,当然,也可以提前手工先开好口,使设备直接进入正常循环状态,待设备进入正常循环状态后,切刀和戳针可同时动作,即在切刀下降的同时,戳针戳开已开好口的胶管内铝箔。It should be noted that when the equipment starts to work, the two sealing rubber tubes at the end have not been cut by the cutter. Therefore, the above steps B2-B5 mainly make the equipment enter the normal cycle state. Of course, it can also be opened manually in advance. After the equipment enters the normal circulation state, the cutter and the poking needle can move at the same time, that is, when the cutter is lowered, the poking needle pokes open the aluminum foil in the rubber tube that has been opened.
值得一提的是,上述实施例中的切刀为两把,且角度均可调,从而通过调整切刀角度,切出不同形状的切口,但如果密封胶的使用场合单一,只需要切出一种固定形状的切口,则上述实施例中的切刀也可替换为一把切刀,对应地,工作台2的倾斜滑动面21上排布三个密封胶管4,或者,更简单地,当切刀的数量为一把时,倾斜滑动面21排布两个密封胶管4,也能完成开口和戳开铝箔的工序。It is worth mentioning that there are two cutting knives in the above embodiment, and the angles can be adjusted, so that by adjusting the angle of the cutting knives, different shapes of incisions can be cut, but if the use of the sealant is single, only need to cut out A kind of slit of fixed shape, then the cutting knife in the above-mentioned embodiment also can be replaced with a cutting knife, correspondingly, arrange three sealing rubber tubes 4 on the inclined sliding surface 21 of workbench 2, or, more simply, When the number of cutting knives is one, two sealing rubber tubes 4 are arranged on the inclined sliding surface 21, and the process of opening and poking the aluminum foil can also be completed.
以上仅为本发明的较佳可行实施例,并非限制本发明的保护范围,凡运用本发明说明书及附图内容所作出的等效结构变化,均包含在本发明的保护范围内。The above are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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US4158914A (en) * | 1978-05-04 | 1979-06-26 | Kurtz Thomas D | Hand shear for opening dispensing cartridges |
US4328910A (en) * | 1980-05-05 | 1982-05-11 | Polite Richard H Jr | Device for cutting caulking nozzles |
US5079838A (en) * | 1990-07-09 | 1992-01-14 | Stallings Jr James W | Bottle opener |
US5860568A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1999-01-19 | Hyde Tools | Normally-closed nozzle tip trimmer |
US6056156A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-02 | Peng; Yuenan | Caulking gun with a built-in spout cutter |
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US20100175266A1 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2010-07-15 | Fischer Brett W | Cartridge tip cutting device and method |
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US4158914A (en) * | 1978-05-04 | 1979-06-26 | Kurtz Thomas D | Hand shear for opening dispensing cartridges |
US4328910A (en) * | 1980-05-05 | 1982-05-11 | Polite Richard H Jr | Device for cutting caulking nozzles |
US5079838A (en) * | 1990-07-09 | 1992-01-14 | Stallings Jr James W | Bottle opener |
US5860568A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1999-01-19 | Hyde Tools | Normally-closed nozzle tip trimmer |
US6056156A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-02 | Peng; Yuenan | Caulking gun with a built-in spout cutter |
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