[go: up one dir, main page]

CN103531239A - Memory erasing method and driving circuit thereof - Google Patents

Memory erasing method and driving circuit thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103531239A
CN103531239A CN201210229773.8A CN201210229773A CN103531239A CN 103531239 A CN103531239 A CN 103531239A CN 201210229773 A CN201210229773 A CN 201210229773A CN 103531239 A CN103531239 A CN 103531239A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
memory
driving circuit
pseudo
port
line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201210229773.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103531239B (en
Inventor
卢孝华
郭志明
王宇淳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eon Silicon Solutions Inc
Original Assignee
Eon Silicon Solutions Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eon Silicon Solutions Inc filed Critical Eon Silicon Solutions Inc
Priority to CN201210229773.8A priority Critical patent/CN103531239B/en
Publication of CN103531239A publication Critical patent/CN103531239A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103531239B publication Critical patent/CN103531239B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Read Only Memory (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a memory erasing method and a driving circuit thereof, and the main technical scheme comprises the following steps: when the memory cell is selected to be erased, setting the gates of a plurality of memory cells to be erased in the selected memory block, the drains of all memory cells in the selected memory pile and the gates of a plurality of unselected memory cells to be floating; providing a positive voltage to all sources of the selected memory stack and the shared P-well and N-well; a negative voltage is provided to the gates of a plurality of memory cells in the memory block that are selected to be erased. Therefore, the grid floating can receive the coupling voltage from the positive electricity of the P-type well, the erasing inhibition of a plurality of unselected memory blocks is achieved, the decoding is more simplified, and the expansion of more memory blocks or memory stacks and the division of memory sections in the memory blocks are easily achieved by using a smaller layout area.

Description

内存抹除方法与其驱动电路Memory erasing method and its driving circuit

技术领域 technical field

本发明是有关于一种或非型闪存(NOR FLASH MEMORY),且特别是一种适用于或非型闪存的内存抹除方法,以及用于实行内存抹除方法的驱动电路。The present invention relates to a NOR flash memory (NOR FLASH MEMORY), and in particular to a memory erasing method suitable for NOR flash memory, and a driving circuit for implementing the memory erasing method.

背景技术 Background technique

随着半导体技术的进步,内存的容量也越来越大,且其速度也越来越快。或非型闪存目前被人们广泛地应用于电子产品中,或非型内存中会具有多个存储堆(BANK),而且每一个存储堆具有多个存储区块(BLOCK),每一个存储区块具有排列成数行与数列的多个存储单元。一般来说,每个存储区块内可有多个存储单元共享一个P型井(P WELL)与一个N型井(N WELL)。当要抹除某一个存储区块中的某一列上的多个存储单元时,传统上会将P型井施加抹除电压(一般为较大的正电压,例如为8V),且会施加一个负电压(一般为较大的负电压,例如为-9V)至此列上的多个存储单元的栅极,以藉此达到存储单元内的数据抹除。然而,同一个存储区块中,由于不欲被抹除的其余列的多个存储单元的栅极必须被施加一个系统电源电压或低于抹除电压的正电压(一般为较低的正电压,例如VCC或3V),如此的操作即会造成抹除过程中的抹除扰动(ERASE DISTURB)。With the progress of semiconductor technology, the capacity of memory is getting bigger and bigger, and its speed is getting faster and faster. Or non-type flash memory is currently widely used in electronic products, or non-type memory will have multiple storage banks (BANK), and each storage bank has multiple storage blocks (BLOCK), each storage bank It has multiple memory cells arranged in rows and columns. Generally speaking, multiple storage units in each storage block can share a P-type well (P WELL) and an N-type well (N WELL). When erasing multiple memory cells on a certain column in a certain memory block, traditionally, an erasing voltage (generally a relatively large positive voltage, such as 8V) will be applied to the P-type well, and a A negative voltage (generally a relatively large negative voltage, such as -9V) is applied to the gates of the memory cells in the column, thereby erasing data in the memory cells. However, in the same memory block, since the gates of the memory cells in the remaining columns that do not want to be erased must be applied with a system power supply voltage or a positive voltage lower than the erasing voltage (generally a lower positive voltage , such as VCC or 3V), such an operation will cause erasure disturbance (ERASE DISTURB) during the erasing process.

一般来说,较小的存储区块可以对抹除扰动有较佳的抑制能力,但相对的,存储区块被区分的越多,芯片尺寸反而越大,因此,或非型闪存目前在大部分的应用上被局限为例如一次抹除4K位(亦即,一个区段(SECTOR))或64K位(亦即,一个区块)。除此之外,对于抹除扰动,目前仍无最佳化的设计方式被提出。因此,对于必须配置一固定数目的列的内存而言,若要减少抹除扰动,就需要将多个列区分为更多的存储区块或存储区段。再者,要区分为更多的存储区块或存储区段,就需更多的电源交换译码电路与驱动电路,以产生对应的电压信号,如此即导致芯片尺寸的增加。Generally speaking, smaller memory blocks can have a better ability to suppress erasure disturbances, but relatively, the more memory blocks are divided, the larger the chip size. Therefore, NOR flash memory is currently in the large Some applications are limited to, for example, erasing 4K bits (ie, a sector (SECTOR)) or 64K bits (ie, a block) at a time. In addition, there is still no optimal design method proposed for erasing disturbances. Therefore, for a memory that must be configured with a fixed number of ranks, in order to reduce erase disturbances, it is necessary to divide the ranks into more storage blocks or storage segments. Furthermore, to be divided into more memory blocks or memory segments, more power exchange decoding circuits and driving circuits are required to generate corresponding voltage signals, which leads to an increase in chip size.

请参照图1及图2,图1是闪存的存储堆间的配置示意图;而图2是传统的或非型闪存的驱动电路于图1A区域的电路方块图。传统的或非型闪存具有多个驱动电路,每一个驱动电路10配置于相邻两个存储堆(如:BANK_0、BANK_1)的相邻两对应存储区块(如:BLOCK_n)之间。驱动电路10包括一个字符线驱动电路WL_DRIVER、两个区块P型井电压供应电路BGPW1与BGPW2、十六个负电压供应电路VNNI_X16与一个位线驱动电路YDSL_DRIVER。一般而言,每一个存储区段有4K位(亦即,一个存储区段有4K个存储单元),每一个存储区块(如:BLOCK_0、BLOCK_1)有十六个存储区段(亦即,一个存储区块有64K个存储单元)。该字符线驱动电路WL_DRIVER一般具有多个字符线前级驱动器WL_pre_Driver,每一字符线前级驱动器WL_pre_Driver用来驱动对应的十六条左字符线LWL_X16及十六条右字符线RWL_X16,以分别驱动相邻的两存储区块(如:BLOCK_n)中对应的该等存储单元。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of storage stacks of flash memory; and FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram of a traditional NOR flash drive circuit in the area of FIG. 1A . The traditional NOR flash memory has multiple driving circuits, and each driving circuit 10 is disposed between two adjacent corresponding storage blocks (eg, BLOCK_n) of two adjacent storage banks (eg, BANK_0, BANK_1). The driving circuit 10 includes a word line driving circuit WL_DRIVER, two block P-well voltage supply circuits BGPW1 and BGPW2, sixteen negative voltage supply circuits VNNI_X16 and a bit line driving circuit YDSL_DRIVER. Generally speaking, each storage segment has 4K bits (that is, a storage segment has 4K storage units), and each storage block (such as: BLOCK_0, BLOCK_1) has sixteen storage segments (that is, A storage block has 64K storage units). The word line driving circuit WL_DRIVER generally has a plurality of word line pre-drivers WL_pre_Driver, and each word line pre-driver WL_pre_Driver is used to drive the corresponding sixteen left word lines LWL_X16 and sixteen right word lines RWL_X16 to drive the corresponding The corresponding storage units in two adjacent storage blocks (for example: BLOCK_n).

两个区块P型井电压供应电路BGPW1、BGPW2接收系统电源Y_POWER分别提供正电压给对应相邻的二存储区块BLOCK_n的P型井与N型井。字符线驱动电路WL_DRIVER接收来自电源交换译码电路(图未示)的十六个电源来源X_POWER_X16,并据此产生十六个字符线驱动信号给多个列的多个存储单元的栅极。位线驱动电路YDSL_DRIVER接收系统电源Y_POWER,并用以驱动对应相邻的二存储区块BLOCK_n的多个位线YBL。十六个负电压供应电路VNNI_X16的每一者接收负电压VNNG,并且根据负电压VNNG产生十六个负电压给字符线驱动电路WL_DRIVER,以对二存储区块BLOCK_n的十六个存储区段中选定的字符线进行抹除。The two block P-well voltage supply circuits BGPW1 and BGPW2 receive system power supply Y_POWER to respectively provide positive voltages to the P-well and N-well corresponding to the two adjacent memory blocks BLOCK_n. The word line driving circuit WL_DRIVER receives sixteen power sources X_POWER_X16 from a power exchange decoding circuit (not shown in the figure), and generates sixteen word line driving signals to gates of a plurality of memory cells in a plurality of columns accordingly. The bit line driving circuit YDSL_DRIVER receives the system power Y_POWER and is used to drive a plurality of bit lines YBL corresponding to two adjacent memory blocks BLOCK_n. Each of the sixteen negative voltage supply circuits VNNI_X16 receives the negative voltage VNNG, and generates sixteen negative voltages to the word line drive circuit WL_DRIVER according to the negative voltage VNNG, so as to control the sixteen storage segments of the two storage blocks BLOCK_n The selected character lines are erased.

当要抹除某一个存储区段中某一列的多个存储单元时,字符线驱动电路WL_DRIVER会供应负电压给此列的字符线,其中,此列的字符线连接至此列的多个存储单元的栅极。同时,于这些要被抹除的存储单元所属的存储区块中,不需被抹除的存储单元所属的多个字符线则是被供应系统电源电压。另外,若存储区块中不具有需要被抹除的存储单元,那么此存储区块的字符线则都会被施加由字符线驱动电路WL_DRIVER所供应的接地电压(0V)。When erasing a plurality of memory cells in a certain column in a certain storage segment, the word line driver circuit WL_DRIVER will supply a negative voltage to the word line in this column, wherein the word line in this column is connected to a plurality of memory cells in this column the grid. At the same time, in the memory blocks to which the memory cells to be erased belong, the word lines to which the memory cells not to be erased belong are supplied with the system power supply voltage. In addition, if there is no memory cell to be erased in the memory block, the word lines of the memory block are all applied with the ground voltage (0V) supplied by the word line driving circuit WL_DRIVER.

传统的或非型闪存是分别于相邻二存储堆中的对应相邻的二存储区块间的空间中配置一驱动电路10,配置该驱动电路10的空间即显示如图1中BLOCK_0与BLOCK_1、及BLOCK_2与BLOCK_3间的长条状的间隔空间,因此,基于减少抹除扰动的前提下,或非型闪存会具有更多的存储区块或存储区段。过多的抑制电压电路加上存储区段的分割将使得字符线驱动电路过于复杂,若要扩展更多的存储区块或存储堆,就必须重复配置传统的或非型闪存的驱动电路,如此即会增加占用的面积。In traditional NOR flash memory, a driving circuit 10 is arranged in the space between corresponding two adjacent storage blocks in two adjacent storage piles, and the space for configuring the driving circuit 10 is shown as BLOCK_0 and BLOCK_1 in FIG. 1 , and the long space between BLOCK_2 and BLOCK_3, therefore, based on the premise of reducing erase disturbance, the NOR flash memory will have more storage blocks or storage segments. Too many suppression voltage circuits and the division of storage segments will make the word line drive circuit too complicated. If you want to expand more storage blocks or storage stacks, you must repeatedly configure the drive circuit of the traditional NOR flash memory, so That is, the occupied area will be increased.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的一目的是使内存抹除方法及其驱动电路译码更趋精简,且更容易以较小的布局面积达成更多存储区块或存储堆的扩展,以及增加存储区块中存储区段的分割。An object of the present invention is to make the memory erasing method and its drive circuit decoding more compact, and it is easier to achieve more storage blocks or storage heap expansion with a smaller layout area, and to increase the storage area in the storage block Segmentation.

为达上述目的及其它目的,本发明提供一种内存抹除方法,当一存储堆的一存储区块的一列的多个存储单元被选择抹除时,该内存抹除方法包括:将被选择的该存储区块下未被选择要被抹除的存储单元的栅极、被选择的该存储堆下的所有存储单元的漏极、及被选择的该存储堆下的未被选择的存储区块的每一存储单元的栅极,设为浮置;提供一正电压给被选择的该存储堆下的所有存储单元的源极、所共享的一P型井与一N型井;以及提供一负电压给被选择的该存储区块的该列下欲抹除的所述这些存储单元的栅极。For reaching above-mentioned purpose and other purpose, the present invention provides a kind of method of erasing memory, when a plurality of storage cells of a column of a storage block of a storage heap are selected to erase, this method of erasing memory comprises: will be selected Gates of memory cells not selected to be erased under the memory block, drains of all memory cells under the selected memory stack, and unselected memory areas under the selected memory stack The gate of each memory cell of the block is set to float; a positive voltage is provided to the source electrodes of all memory cells under the selected memory stack, a shared P-type well and an N-type well; and providing A negative voltage is applied to the gates of the memory cells to be erased in the column of the selected memory block.

为达上述目的及其它目的,本发明提供的驱动电路包括多组相邻配置的存储堆,一组存储堆的相邻两对应存储区块中配置一主驱动电路,其余组的存储堆中的相邻两对应存储区块则各被配置一副驱动电路,该主驱动电路包括:一全域字符线驱动器,用以接收来自一电源交换译码电路的一电源来源,并据此产生多个全域字符线信号与其反向全域字符线信号;二延展型第一区域字符线驱动器,用以接收该等全域字符线信号与其反向全域字符线信号,以及接收来自该电源交换译码电路的另一电源来源,并据此产生与提供相邻该两个存储区块的所述这些字符线的电压;一全域负电压供应电路,用以接收一参考负电压,并提供一负电压给该等延展型第一区域字符线驱动器;以及一第一位线驱动电路,用以驱动相邻该两个存储区块的所述这些位线。而该副驱动电路则包括:一延展型第二区域字符线驱动器,用以接收该等全域字符线信号与其反向全域字符线信号,以及接收来自该电源交换译码电路的另一电源来源,并据此产生与提供相邻存储区块的所述这些字符线的电压;以及一第二位线驱动电路,用以驱动相邻存储区块的所述这些位线。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other purposes, the driving circuit provided by the present invention includes a plurality of groups of adjacently configured storage piles, a main driving circuit is arranged in two adjacent corresponding storage blocks of one group of storage piles, and the storage piles of the remaining groups Two adjacent corresponding memory blocks are each equipped with a sub-drive circuit, the main drive circuit includes: a global word line driver, used to receive a power source from a power exchange decoding circuit, and generate a plurality of global word lines accordingly. The word line signal and its reverse global word line signal; two extended first area word line drivers are used to receive the global word line signal and its reverse global word line signal, and receive another signal from the power exchange decoding circuit A power source, and accordingly generate and provide the voltages of the word lines adjacent to the two memory blocks; a global negative voltage supply circuit, used to receive a reference negative voltage, and provide a negative voltage to the extensions type first regional word line driver; and a first bit line driver circuit for driving the bit lines of the two adjacent memory blocks. The secondary drive circuit includes: an extended second area word line driver for receiving the global word line signals and their reverse global word line signals, and receiving another power source from the power exchange decoding circuit, And accordingly generate and provide the voltages of the word lines of the adjacent storage block; and a second bit line driving circuit for driving the bit lines of the adjacent storage block.

综上所述,本发明提供了一种内存抹除方法与实施此内存方法的驱动电路,通过使用本发明的驱动方法即可简化电路复杂度并对抹除扰动有较佳的抑制能力。本发明的驱动电路及搭配的副驱动电路,利用副驱动电路的扩充即可增加或非型闪存的多个行与多个列,而不用使相邻两个存储堆的相邻两个存储区块间的驱动电路所占用的面积都必须一样,可大幅简化电路复杂度进而减少电路占用的面积。To sum up, the present invention provides a memory erasing method and a driving circuit for implementing the memory method. By using the driving method of the present invention, the circuit complexity can be simplified and the erasing disturbance can be better suppressed. The driving circuit of the present invention and the matching sub-driving circuit can increase multiple rows and multiple columns of the NOR flash memory by using the expansion of the sub-driving circuit, without using two adjacent storage areas of two adjacent storage stacks The areas occupied by the driving circuits between the blocks must be the same, which greatly simplifies the circuit complexity and reduces the area occupied by the circuits.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是闪存的存储堆间的配置示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of configuration among storage heaps of a flash memory.

图2是传统的或非型闪存的驱动电路于图1A区域的电路方块图。FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram of a traditional NOR flash drive circuit in the area of FIG. 1A .

图3是本发明实施例所提供的内存抹除方法的流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a memory erasing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图4是本发明一实施例中闪存的存储堆的配置示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of a memory stack of a flash memory in an embodiment of the present invention.

图5是本发明一实施例中用以实现图3抹除方法的驱动电路的电路方块图。FIG. 5 is a circuit block diagram of a driving circuit for implementing the erasing method in FIG. 3 in an embodiment of the present invention.

图6是本发明另一实施例中用以实现图3的流程方法的驱动电路的电路方块图。FIG. 6 is a circuit block diagram of a driving circuit for implementing the flow method of FIG. 3 in another embodiment of the present invention.

图7A、图7B、图7C是本发明一实施例中延展型区域字符线驱动器于抹除过程中的不同状态下的操作示意图。7A, 7B, and 7C are schematic diagrams of operations of the extended area word line driver in different states during the erasing process according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标号:Figure number:

10                    驱动电路10 drive circuit

30                    主驱动电路30 Main drive circuit

40                    副驱动电路40 Auxiliary drive circuit

A、A'                 区域A, A' area

B、B’                区域B, B' area

BANK_0~3              存储堆BANK_0~3 storage heap

BLOCK_1~3            存储区块BLOCK_1~3 storage block

WL_DRIVER             字符线驱动电路WL_DRIVER Character Line Driver Circuit

WL_pre_Driver         字符线前级驱动器WL_pre_Driver Character line pre-driver

LWL_X16               左字符线LWL_X16 left character line

RWL_X16               右字符线RWL_X16 Right Character Line

X_POWER_X16           电源X_POWER_X16 power supply

BGPW1、BGPW2          区块P型井电压供应电路BGPW1, BGPW2 block P-type well voltage supply circuit

VNNI_X16              负电压供应电路VNNI_X16 Negative voltage supply circuit

YDSL_DRIVER           位线驱动电路YDSL_DRIVER bit line drive circuit

Y_POWER               系统电源Y_POWER System Power

YBL                   位线YBL bit line

VNNG                  负电压VNNG Negative voltage

S20、S22、S24         步骤S20, S22, S24 steps

L_WL_DRIVER           延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER Extended area word line driver

GBGVNN                全域负电压供应电路GBGVNN global negative voltage supply circuit

GBGVNNC               负电压GBGVNNC Negative voltage

GWL                   全域字符线信号GWL Global character line signal

GWLB                  反向全域字符线信号GWLB reverse global character line signal

G_WL_DRIVER           全域字符线驱动器G_WL_DRIVER global character line driver

XDC16             区域字符线驱动单元XDC16 regional character line drive unit

GWL_UNIT          全域字符线驱动单元GWL_UNIT global character line drive unit

BKVNN             存储堆负压信号BKVNN storage stack negative pressure signal

N1~N3             晶体管N1~N3 Transistor

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为充分了解本发明的目的、特征及功效,兹通过下述具体的实施例,并配合所附的附图,对本发明做一详细说明,说明如后:In order to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail through the following specific embodiments, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as follows:

为了更加容易地扩展或非型闪存的多个行与多个列,以提升或非型闪存的容量,又不想过度地增加芯片尺寸,本发明提供了一种内存抹除方法与实施此内存方法的驱动电路,通过使用本发明的驱动电路,可以增加或非型闪存的多个行与多个列,而不用大量地增加芯片尺寸。In order to expand multiple rows and multiple columns of the NOR flash memory more easily to increase the capacity of the NOR flash memory without excessively increasing the chip size, the present invention provides a method for erasing memory and implementing the memory method By using the driving circuit of the present invention, multiple rows and multiple columns of the NOR flash memory can be increased without greatly increasing the chip size.

首先,请参照图3,图3是本发明实施例所提供的内存抹除方法的流程图。或非型闪存具有多个存储堆,每一个存储堆具有多个存储区块,每一个存储区块具有多个存储单元,这些存储单元排列成多个行与多个列,每一个字符线连接至对应列的多个存储单元的栅极,每一个区域位线连接至对应行的多个存储单元的漏极,每数行的多个存储单元的源极通过多个选择晶体管连接至一个全域位线。First, please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a memory erasing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The NOR flash memory has multiple storage piles, each storage pile has multiple storage blocks, each storage block has multiple storage units, and these storage units are arranged in multiple rows and multiple columns, and each word line is connected To the gates of multiple memory cells in the corresponding column, each regional bit line is connected to the drains of multiple memory cells in the corresponding row, and the sources of multiple memory cells in each row are connected to a global through multiple selection transistors bit line.

其中,当一个存储堆的一个存储区块里的一个列的多个存储单元被选择抹除时,或非型闪存会被执行内存抹除方法。在步骤S20中,是将下列(A)、(B)、(C)所述部分设为浮置,其中,(A)、被选择的存储区块下,未被选择来抹除的多个存储单元中的栅极;(B)、被选择的存储堆下,所有存储单元的漏极;(C)、被选择的存储堆下,所有未被选择的存储区块中的每一存储单元的栅极。Wherein, when a plurality of storage units in a row in a storage block of a storage heap are selected to be erased, the NOR flash memory will be executed with a memory erasing method. In step S20, the following parts (A), (B), and (C) are set to floating, wherein (A), under the selected storage block, a plurality of data not selected to be erased Gate in the memory cell; (B), under the selected memory stack, the drains of all memory cells; (C), under the selected memory stack, each memory cell in all unselected memory blocks the grid.

接着进行步骤S22,提供正电压(例如:8V)给被选择的存储堆下的所有存储区块中的所有存储单元的源极,以及提供正电压(例如:8V)给共享的P型井与N型井。步骤S24则为:提供负电压(例如:-9V)给被选择的存储区块的该列下,欲抹除的多个存储单元的栅极。在一般的情况下,于被选择的存储区块中,未被选择的多个列的多个存储单元的被浮置的栅极,其电压小于P型井的正电压(例如,被浮置的栅极的电压约为4V)。需要特别说明的是,上述步骤S20、S22与S24的执行顺序并非用以限定本发明,步骤S22与S24较佳是同时实施,此外,步骤S22与S24亦可在步骤S20之前,或者是三步骤同时实施。Then proceed to step S22, providing a positive voltage (for example: 8V) to the sources of all memory cells in all memory blocks under the selected memory stack, and providing a positive voltage (for example: 8V) to the shared P-type well and N-type well. Step S24 is: providing a negative voltage (for example: -9V) to the gates of a plurality of memory cells to be erased under the column of the selected memory block. In general, in the selected memory block, the floating gates of the memory cells in the unselected columns have a voltage lower than the positive voltage of the P-type well (for example, are floated The gate voltage is about 4V). It should be noted that the execution order of the above-mentioned steps S20, S22 and S24 is not intended to limit the present invention. Steps S22 and S24 are preferably implemented at the same time. In addition, steps S22 and S24 can also be performed before step S20, or three steps implemented simultaneously.

另外,图3的抹除方法还包括了其它的步骤,此步骤执行于步骤S20与S22之前。此步骤提供驱动电路于相邻两个存储堆的相邻两个存储区块之间,此驱动电路用以提供负电压,以及负责将被选择的存储区块下的多个未被选择要被抹除的多个存储单元的栅极设为浮置。In addition, the erasing method in FIG. 3 also includes other steps, which are performed before steps S20 and S22. This step provides a driving circuit between two adjacent storage blocks of two adjacent storage stacks, the driving circuit is used to provide a negative voltage, and is responsible for multiple unselected storage blocks under the storage block to be selected. The gates of the erased memory cells are set to float.

接着,请参照图4,是本发明一实施例中闪存的存储堆的配置示意图,其是于主驱动电路(即:占用空间近似于现有驱动电路)的两侧,以占用电路面积较小的副驱动电路(A'区域)来取代现有不断重复配置的全域字符线驱动器,以减少现有闪存中驱动电路所需的配置空间。换言之,本发明实施例中的驱动电路包括多组相邻配置的存储堆,例如:BANK_0与BANK_1一组、BANK_1与BANK_2一组、BANK_2与BANK_3一组。一组存储堆(BANK_1、BANK_2)的相邻两对应存储区块中配置一主驱动电路(具有一个全域字符线驱动器及二个延展型区域字符线驱动器),其余组的存储堆中(BANK_0与BANK_1、BANK_1与BANK_2)则各被配置一副驱动电路(仅具有一个延展型区域字符线驱动器)。亦即,本发明实施例中是以1个主驱动电路搭配数个副驱动电路。每个存储堆需配置1个延展型区域字符线驱动器,同时配置1个主驱动电路中的全域字符线驱动器来推所有的延展型区域字符线驱动器。例如:若有4个存储堆,则需要1个主驱动电路(具有1个全域字符线驱动器),以及搭配4个延展型区域字符线驱动器(包含:主驱动电路中的2个延展型区域字符线驱动器,及2个副驱动电路中各别的延展型区域字符线驱动器);若有8个存储堆,则仍是仅需要1个主驱动电路(具有1个全域字符线驱动器),以及搭配8个延展型区域字符线驱动器(主驱动电路中的2个延展型区域字符线驱动器,及6个副驱动电路中各别的延展型区域字符线驱动器)。Next, please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the memory stack of the flash memory in an embodiment of the present invention, which is on both sides of the main drive circuit (that is, the occupied space is similar to that of the existing drive circuit), so that the occupied circuit area is small The sub-driver circuit (A' area) is used to replace the existing global word line driver which is repeatedly configured, so as to reduce the configuration space required for the drive circuit in the existing flash memory. In other words, the driving circuit in the embodiment of the present invention includes multiple sets of memory banks arranged adjacently, for example: a set of BANK_0 and BANK_1, a set of BANK_1 and BANK_2, and a set of BANK_2 and BANK_3. A main drive circuit (with a global word line driver and two extended area word line drivers) is arranged in two adjacent corresponding memory blocks of a group of memory banks (BANK_1, BANK_2), and in the memory banks of the remaining groups (BANK_0 and BANK_1, BANK_1 and BANK_2) are each configured with a secondary driver circuit (with only one extended area word line driver). That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, one main driving circuit is matched with several auxiliary driving circuits. Each memory bank needs to be configured with one extended area word line driver, and at the same time, one global word line driver in the main driving circuit is configured to drive all the extended area word line drivers. For example: if there are 4 memory banks, you need 1 main drive circuit (with 1 global word line driver), and 4 extended area word line drivers (including: 2 extended area word line drivers in the main drive circuit) line driver, and the respective extended area word line driver in the 2 sub-drive circuits); if there are 8 memory banks, only 1 main drive circuit (with 1 global word line driver) is still required, and the collocation 8 extended area word line drivers (2 extended area word line drivers in the main driving circuit, and respective extended area word line drivers in the 6 sub driving circuits).

图5是本发明一实施例中用以实现图3抹除方法的驱动电路的电路方块图,同时,其是代表图4的B’区域下本发明的电路方块图。或非型闪存包括多个存储堆与多个驱动器。每一个存储堆具有多个存储区块,每一个存储区块具有多个存储单元,这些存储单元排列成多个行与多个列。每一个字符线连接至对应列的多个存储单元的栅极,每一个区域位线连接至对应行的多个存储单元的漏极,每数行的多个存储单元的源极通过多个选择晶体管连接至一个全域位线。本发明的驱动电路包含一主驱动电路30及一副驱动电路40。5 is a circuit block diagram of a driving circuit for realizing the erasing method in FIG. 3 in an embodiment of the present invention, and at the same time, it is a circuit block diagram representing the present invention under the B' region of FIG. 4 . NOR flash includes multiple memory stacks and multiple drives. Each storage pile has a plurality of storage blocks, each storage block has a plurality of storage units, and the storage units are arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns. Each word line is connected to the gates of a plurality of memory cells in a corresponding column, each regional bit line is connected to the drains of a plurality of memory cells in a corresponding row, and the sources of a plurality of memory cells in each row are selected by a plurality of The transistor is connected to a global bit line. The driving circuit of the present invention includes a main driving circuit 30 and a secondary driving circuit 40 .

如图5所示,每一个主驱动电路30配置于相邻两个存储堆(如图4所示的BANK_1、BANK_2)的对应相邻两个存储区块BLOCK_n、BLOCK_n之间(例如:BANK_1的BLOCK_1与BANK_2的BLOCK_1),主驱动电路30包括一个全域字符线驱动器G_WL_DRIVER、两个延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER、一个全域负电压供应电路GBGVNN与一个位线驱动电路YDSL_DRIVER。两个延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER用以接收全域字符线信号GWL与反向全域字符线信号GWLB,以及接收来自电源交换译码电路(图未示)的两个电源来源X_POWER_X16,并据此产生与提供电压至相邻两个存储区块的多条字符线LWLX_16、RWLX_16。全域负电压供应电路GBGVNN用以接收参考负电压VNNG,并提供负电压GBGVNNC给该等延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER与该全域字符线驱动器G_WL_DRIVER。位线驱动电路YDSL_DRIVER接收系统电压Y_POWER,并用以驱动相邻两个存储区块BLOCK_1、BLOCK_2的多个位线YBL。As shown in FIG. 5, each main driving circuit 30 is configured between two adjacent memory blocks BLOCK_n and BLOCK_n (for example: BANK_1 of BANK_1) of two adjacent memory banks (BANK_1 and BANK_2 shown in FIG. 4 ). BLOCK_1 and BLOCK_1 of BANK_2), the main driving circuit 30 includes a global word line driver G_WL_DRIVER, two extended local word line drivers L_WL_DRIVER, a global negative voltage supply circuit GBGVNN and a bit line driving circuit YDSL_DRIVER. The two extended area word line drivers L_WL_DRIVER are used to receive the global word line signal GWL and the reverse global word line signal GWLB, and receive two power sources X_POWER_X16 from the power exchange decoding circuit (not shown in the figure), and generate A plurality of word lines LWLX_16 and RWLX_16 providing voltages to two adjacent memory blocks. The global negative voltage supply circuit GBGVNN is used for receiving the reference negative voltage VNNG, and providing the negative voltage GBGVNNC to the extended local word line drivers L_WL_DRIVER and the global word line driver G_WL_DRIVER. The bit line driving circuit YDSL_DRIVER receives the system voltage Y_POWER and is used to drive a plurality of bit lines YBL of two adjacent memory blocks BLOCK_1 and BLOCK_2.

全域字符线驱动器G_WL_DRIVER用以接收来自电源交换译码电路的另一个电源来源X_PLUS_POWER,并据此产生全域字符线信号GWL与反向全域字符线信号GWLB给两个延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER。本发明的实施例是使或非型闪存于同一个存储堆下增加更多的存储区块,其作法为复制延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER,于每两个相邻存储堆BANK_0、BANK_1的相邻两个存储区块BLOCK_n、BLOCK_n间配置不具有全域字符线驱动器G_WL_DRIVER的副驱动电路40(请参阅图6)。The global word line driver G_WL_DRIVER is used to receive another power source X_PLUS_POWER from the power exchange decoding circuit, and accordingly generate the global word line signal GWL and the reverse global word line signal GWLB to the two extended local word line drivers L_WL_DRIVER. The embodiment of the present invention is to make the NOR flash memory add more storage blocks under the same storage pile, and its way is to copy the extended type regional word line driver L_WL_DRIVER, and to set it on the phase of every two adjacent storage piles BANK_0, BANK_1 A secondary driver circuit 40 without a global word line driver G_WL_DRIVER is arranged between two adjacent memory blocks BLOCK_n and BLOCK_n (see FIG. 6 ).

图6是本发明另一实施例中用以实现图3的流程方法的驱动电路的电路方块图,同时,图6是代表图4的B’区域下本发明的电路方块图。通过本发明于图5所示实施例的架构,当或非型闪存要增加存储堆时,也仅需要于两个相邻存储堆BANK_0、BANK_1(请参阅图4)的相邻两对应存储区块BLOCK_n、BLOCK_n(例如:BANK_1的BLOCK_1与BANK_0的BLOCK_1)之间复制上述的副驱动电路40即可。于相邻两个存储堆BANK_0、BANK_1的相邻两个存储区块BLOCK_n、BLOCK_n间的延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER是接收全域负电压供应器GBGVNN所提供的负电压GBGVNNC、全域字符线驱动器G_WL_DRIVER所输出的全域字符线信号GWL及其反向全域字符线信号GWLB。每一存储堆并接收有一存储堆负压信号BKVNN(图未示),用以供应0或负电压的操作。与传统或非闪存的驱动器相较,主驱动电路30及副驱动电路40仅利用单一全域负电压供应器GBGVNN、较小的全域字符线驱动器G_WL_DRIVER与延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER,因此,整体的驱动电路尺寸可以被大大地减少。如此,若使用本发明实施例所提供的架构,则更容易以较小的布局面积达成更多存储区块或存储堆的扩展。至于一主驱动电路30可耦接多少延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER则取决于全域字符线驱动器G_WL_DRIVER的驱动能力、负载、操作速度等因素,其是属现有技术,本领域技术人员可轻易采用适合的全域字符线驱动器G_WL_DRIVER。Fig. 6 is a circuit block diagram of a driving circuit for realizing the flow method of Fig. 3 in another embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention representing the B' region of Fig. 4 . Through the architecture of the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 5, when the NOR flash memory needs to add storage banks, only two adjacent corresponding storage areas of two adjacent storage banks BANK_0 and BANK_1 (see FIG. 4) are required. The sub-driver circuit 40 mentioned above may be copied between blocks BLOCK_n and BLOCK_n (for example: BLOCK_1 of BANK_1 and BLOCK_1 of BANK_0). The extended area word line driver L_WL_DRIVER between two adjacent memory blocks BLOCK_n and BLOCK_n of two adjacent memory banks BANK_0 and BANK_1 receives the negative voltage GBGVNNC provided by the global negative voltage supplier GBGVNN, and the global word line driver G_WL_DRIVER The output global word line signal GWL and its reverse global word line signal GWLB. Each bank also receives a bank negative voltage signal BKVNN (not shown in the figure) for supplying 0 or negative voltage operation. Compared with traditional or non-flash memory drivers, the main driver circuit 30 and the auxiliary driver circuit 40 only use a single global negative voltage supplier GBGVNN, a smaller global word line driver G_WL_DRIVER and an extended area word line driver L_WL_DRIVER, therefore, the overall The drive circuit size can be greatly reduced. In this way, if the architecture provided by the embodiments of the present invention is used, it is easier to achieve expansion of more memory blocks or memory heaps with a smaller layout area. How many extended area word line drivers L_WL_DRIVER can be coupled to a main driving circuit 30 depends on factors such as the driving capability, load, and operating speed of the global word line driver G_WL_DRIVER, which belongs to the prior art and can be easily adopted by those skilled in the art. Suitable global word line driver G_WL_DRIVER.

请继续参阅图6,每一延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER可具有六十四个区域字符线驱动单元XDC16,每一个区域字符线驱动单元XDC16接收电源X_POWER_X16、负电压GBGVNNC、全域字符线信号GWL与其反向全域字符线信号GWLB,并据此产生十六个字符线的电压。同样地,全域字符线驱动器G_WL_DRIVER包括了六十四个全域字符线驱动单元GWL_UNIT,每一个全域字符线驱动单元GWL_UNIT对应两个区域字符线驱动单元XDC16,并产生对应的全域字符线信号GWL与其反向全域字符线信号GWLB给对应的两个区域字符线驱动单元XDC16。区域字符线驱动单元XDC16于实施时可具有三个串联的晶体管,然而,当第一个晶体管的崩溃电压够高时,区域字符线驱动单元XDC16可仅具有二个串联的晶体管,甚至可直接使用单一晶体管。Please continue to refer to FIG. 6, each extended area word line driver L_WL_DRIVER can have sixty-four area word line drive units XDC16, each area word line drive unit XDC16 receives power X_POWER_X16, negative voltage GBGVNNC, global word line signal GWL and its Invert the global word line signal GWLB, and generate sixteen word line voltages accordingly. Similarly, the global word line driver G_WL_DRIVER includes sixty-four global word line drive units GWL_UNIT, each global word line drive unit GWL_UNIT corresponds to two regional word line drive units XDC16, and generates a corresponding global word line signal GWL and its inverse The global word line signal GWLB is sent to the corresponding two regional word line drive units XDC16. The regional word line driving unit XDC16 can have three transistors connected in series during implementation, however, when the breakdown voltage of the first transistor is high enough, the regional word line driving unit XDC16 can only have two transistors connected in series, and can even be used directly single transistor.

当相邻两个存储堆BANK_0、BANK_1其中之一的一个存储区块的一个列的多个存储单元被选择抹除时,对应的延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER施加负电压于被选择的存储区块的该列下欲抹除的多个存储单元的栅极所对应的字符线,且该对应的延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER将被选择的存储区块下未被选择要被抹除的多个存储单元的栅极浮置,其中被选择的存储堆下的所有存储单元的源极、所共享的P型井与N型井皆被施加正电压,且被选择的存储堆下的所有存储单元的漏极与被选择的存储堆下的所有未被选择的存储区块的多个存储单元的栅极被设为浮置。When a plurality of memory cells in a column of a memory block of one of the adjacent two memory banks BANK_0 and BANK_1 are selected and erased, the corresponding extended area word line driver L_WL_DRIVER applies a negative voltage to the selected memory area The word lines corresponding to the gates of the plurality of memory cells to be erased in the column of the block, and the corresponding extended area word line driver L_WL_DRIVER will be selected under the memory block that is not selected to be erased The gates of each memory cell are floating, and the sources of all memory cells under the selected memory stack, the shared P-type well and N-type well are all applied with a positive voltage, and all memory cells under the selected memory stack The drains of the cells and the gates of the plurality of memory cells of all unselected memory blocks under the selected memory bank are set to float.

上述的全域字符线驱动器G_WL_DRIVER根据来自于电源交换译码电路的电源来源X_PLUS_POWER来产生与提供全域字符线信号GWL与反向全域字符线信号GWLB给每一个延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER,而达到字符线全域译码的目标。除此之外,上述每一个存储堆的P型井共同接至正电压,可以减少必须针对每一个存储区段的P型井分别产生正电压的复杂性。The above global word line driver G_WL_DRIVER generates and provides the global word line signal GWL and the reverse global word line signal GWLB to each extended area word line driver L_WL_DRIVER according to the power source X_PLUS_POWER from the power exchange decoding circuit to achieve character The goal of line-wide decoding. In addition, the above-mentioned P-type wells of each memory stack are commonly connected to a positive voltage, which can reduce the complexity of having to generate positive voltages separately for the P-type wells of each memory segment.

接着请参阅图7A、图7B、图7C,是本发明一实施例中延展型区域字符线驱动器于抹除过程中的不同状态下的操作示意图。其是一个存储堆的一个存储区块的一个列的存储单元被选择抹除时的情况。Next, please refer to FIG. 7A , FIG. 7B , and FIG. 7C , which are schematic diagrams of operations of the extended area word line driver in different states during the erasing process according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is the case when the memory cells of one column of one memory block of one memory heap are selected to be erased.

图7A是显示被选择的存储区块的列中,延展型区域字符线驱动器对欲抹除的所述这些存储单元的字符线施加电压的情况,通过电源X_POWER_X16对选定的延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER供应电压,以决定出欲抹除的所述这些存储单元的字符线。于此情况下,该全域字符线信号GWL被操作为一负电压(-HV),例如:-9V;反向全域字符线信号GWLB及存储堆负压信号BKVNN是被操作为接地电压(零电压),全域负电压供应电路GBGVNN是被操作为使输出电压为一负电压GBGVNNC。至于P型井(图未示)则如现有技术般是供应予正电压。藉此,对于欲抹除的所述这些存储单元的字符线,对应的延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER会输出负电压予欲抹除的所述这些存储单元的字符线中的栅极。Fig. 7A shows the situation that in the column of the selected memory block, the extended area word line driver applies a voltage to the word lines of the memory cells to be erased, and the extended area word line is selected by the power supply X_POWER_X16 The driver L_WL_DRIVER supplies voltage to determine the word lines of the memory cells to be erased. In this case, the global word line signal GWL is operated as a negative voltage (-HV), for example: -9V; the reverse global word line signal GWLB and the memory stack negative voltage signal BKVNN are operated as a ground voltage (zero voltage ), the global negative voltage supply circuit GBGVNN is operated to make the output voltage a negative voltage GBGVNNC. As for the P-type well (not shown), it is supplied with positive voltage as in the prior art. Accordingly, for the word lines of the memory cells to be erased, the corresponding extended local word line driver L_WL_DRIVER outputs a negative voltage to the gates of the word lines of the memory cells to be erased.

图7B是显示延展型区域字符线驱动器对被选择的存储区块下不抹除的所述这些存储单元的字符线施加电压的情况,通过电源X_POWER_X16对选定的延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER供应电压,以决定出不抹除的所述这些存储单元的字符线。于此情况下,该全域字符线信号GWL被操作为一负电压(-HV),例如:-9V;反向全域字符线信号GWLB及存储堆负压信号BKVNN是被操作为接地电压(零电压),全域负电压供应电路GBGVNN是被操作为使输出电压为一负电压GBGVNNC。至于P型井(图未示)则如现有技术般是供应予正电压。藉此,对于不抹除的所述这些存储单元的字符线,对应的延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER会输出一受限电压(inhibit voltage)予不抹除的所述这些存储单元的字符线中的栅极,使此情况下的栅极被设置为浮置。Fig. 7B shows the situation that the extended area word line driver applies voltage to the word lines of the memory cells that are not erased under the selected memory block, and the selected extended area word line driver L_WL_DRIVER is supplied by the power supply X_POWER_X16 voltage to determine the word lines of these memory cells not to be erased. In this case, the global word line signal GWL is operated as a negative voltage (-HV), for example: -9V; the reverse global word line signal GWLB and the memory stack negative voltage signal BKVNN are operated as a ground voltage (zero voltage ), the global negative voltage supply circuit GBGVNN is operated to make the output voltage a negative voltage GBGVNNC. As for the P-type well (not shown), it is supplied with positive voltage as in the prior art. Thereby, for the word lines of the memory cells not to be erased, the corresponding extended area word line driver L_WL_DRIVER will output a restricted voltage (inhibit voltage) to the word lines of the memory cells not to be erased. gate, so that the gate in this case is set to float.

图7C是显示延展型区域字符线驱动器对被选择的存储堆下的未被选择的所述这些存储区块施加电压的情况,通过电源X_POWER_X16对选定的延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER供应电压,以决定出未被选择的所述这些存储区块的所述这些存储单元的字符线。于此情况下,该全域字符线信号GWL、反向全域字符线信号GWLB、BKVNN、及全域负电压供应电路GBGVNN是被操作为接地电压(零电压)。至于P型井(图未示)则如现有技术般是供应予正电压。藉此,对于被选择的存储堆下的未被选择的所述这些存储区块的所述这些存储单元的字符线,对应的延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER会输出一受限电压(inhibit voltage)予不抹除的所述这些存储单元的字符线中的栅极,使此情况下的栅极被设置为浮置。同样地,在此情况下,被选择的该存储堆下的所有所述这些存储单元的漏极,亦以图7C的方式施加电压,使此情况下的漏极亦被设置为浮置。FIG. 7C shows the situation that the extended area word line driver applies voltage to the unselected storage blocks under the selected memory stack, and the selected extended area word line driver L_WL_DRIVER supplies voltage through the power supply X_POWER_X16, to determine the word lines of the memory cells of the memory blocks that are not selected. In this case, the global word line signal GWL, the inverted global word line signals GWLB, BKVNN, and the global negative voltage supply circuit GBGVNN are operated as ground voltage (zero voltage). As for the P-type well (not shown), it is supplied with positive voltage as in the prior art. Thereby, for the word lines of the memory cells of the unselected memory blocks under the selected memory stack, the corresponding extended area word line driver L_WL_DRIVER will output a restricted voltage (inhibit voltage) The gates in the word lines of these memory cells are not erased, so that the gates in this case are set to float. Similarly, in this case, the drains of all the memory cells under the selected memory stack are also applied with a voltage in the manner shown in FIG. 7C , so that the drains in this case are also set to float.

前述图7A、图7B、图7C中的延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER是以三个晶体管N1、N2、N3作为示例,例如:n型晶体管,本领域技术人员应了解的是该等晶体管仅为一种示例,其它能达成前述的信号操作的电路安排亦可完成本发明,皆不脱离本发明的范畴。The aforementioned extended area word line driver L_WL_DRIVER in FIG. 7A, FIG. 7B, and FIG. 7C is an example of three transistors N1, N2, and N3, such as n-type transistors. Those skilled in the art should understand that these transistors are only As an example, other circuit arrangements capable of achieving the aforementioned signal operations can also implement the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention.

综上所述,本发明提供一种内存抹除方法与实施此内存方法的驱动电路,利用栅极浮置时接收来至自P型井正电的耦合电压,达成未被选择的多个存储区块的抹除抑制,使得解码更趋精简且易以较小的布局面积达成更多存储区块或存储堆的扩展以及在存储区块中存储区段的分割。本发明的主驱动电路及搭配的副驱动电路,利用延展型区域字符线驱动器L_WL_DRIVER的扩充即可增加或非型闪存的多个行与多个列,而不用不断地重复配置全域字符线驱动器G_WL_DRIVER,可大幅简化电路复杂度进而减少电路占用芯片的面积,并且还可对抹除扰动有较佳的抑制能力。To sum up, the present invention provides a memory erasing method and a driving circuit for implementing the memory method. When the gate is floating, it receives the coupling voltage from the positive electrode of the P-type well to achieve a plurality of unselected memories. The block erasure suppression makes the decoding more streamlined, and it is easy to achieve more storage blocks or expansion of the storage heap and division of the storage segments in the storage block with a smaller layout area. The main drive circuit and the matched auxiliary drive circuit of the present invention can increase multiple rows and multiple columns of the NOR flash memory by using the expansion of the extended area word line driver L_WL_DRIVER, without constantly repeating the configuration of the global word line driver G_WL_DRIVER , which can greatly simplify the circuit complexity and reduce the chip area occupied by the circuit, and also have a better suppression ability for erasure disturbance.

本发明在上文中已以较佳实施例揭露,然本领域的技术人员应理解的是,该实施例仅用于描绘本发明,而不应解读为限制本发明的范围。应注意的是,举凡与该实施例等效的变化与置换,均应设为涵盖于本发明的范畴内。因此,本发明的保护范围当以权利要求所界定范围为准。The present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments are only used to describe the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that all changes and substitutions equivalent to this embodiment should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope defined in the claims.

Claims (5)

1. an internal memory erasing method, is characterized in that, when selected the erasing of a plurality of storage unit of row of a memory block of a memory heap, described internal memory erasing method comprises:
By the grid of the selected storage unit that will be erased under selecteed described memory block, the drain electrode of all storage unit under selecteed described memory heap and the grid of each storage unit of the non-selected memory block under selecteed described memory heap, be made as and float;
The source electrode of one positive voltage to all storage unit under selecteed described memory heap, a p type wells of being shared and a N-type well are provided; And
The grid of described these storage unit of wanting to erase under the described row of one negative voltage to selecteed described memory block is provided.
2. one kind for carrying out the driving circuit of internal memory erasing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be applied to an or/no type flash memory, described driving circuit comprises the memory heap of many group disposed adjacent, in the adjacent two corresponding stored blocks of one group of memory heap, configure a main driving circuit, adjacent two corresponding stored blocks in the memory heap of all the other groups are respectively configured a secondary driving circuit, and described secondary driving circuit comprises:
One extended second area novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port, a plurality of universe character line signal universe character line reverse with it signal producing in order to receive described main driving circuit, and provide to the voltage of the character line of described two memory block adjacent with described extended second area novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port in order to produce; And
One second line drive circuit, in order to drive the bit line of described two memory block adjacent with described extended second area novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port.
3. driving circuit as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described main driving circuit comprises:
One universe novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port, in order to produce described a plurality of universe character line signal universe character line reverse with it signal;
Two extended first area novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port, in order to receive universe character line signal universe character line reverse with it signals such as described, and provide to the voltage of the character line of described two memory block adjacent with described extended first area novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port in order to produce;
One universe negative voltage supply circuit, in order to receive one with reference to negative voltage, and provides a negative voltage to described two extended first area novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port; And
One first bit line drive circuit, in order to drive the bit line of described two memory block adjacent with described extended first area novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port.
4. a driving circuit, it is characterized in that, be applied to an or/no type flash memory, described or/no type flash memory has a plurality of memory heaps, each memory heap has a plurality of memory block, each memory block has a plurality of storage unit, two adjacent memory heaps are one group, described these memory cell arrangements become a plurality of row and a plurality of row, each character line is connected to the grid of described these storage unit of corresponding described row, each region bit line is connected to the drain electrode of described these storage unit of corresponding described row, the source electrode of described these storage unit of every number row is connected to a universe bit line by a plurality of selection transistors, described driving circuit comprises the main driving circuit in adjacent two memory block of adjacent two memory heaps that are disposed at a group, adjacent two memory block of adjacent described two memory heaps of all the other groups are respectively configured a secondary driving circuit, described secondary driving circuit comprises:
One extended second area novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port, a plurality of universe character line signal universe character line reverse with it signal producing in order to receive described main driving circuit, and provide to the voltage of the character line of described two memory block adjacent with described extended second area novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port in order to produce; And
One second line drive circuit, in order to drive the bit line of described two memory block adjacent with described extended second area novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port.
5. driving circuit as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described main driving circuit comprises:
One universe novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port, in order to produce universe character line signal universe character line reverse with it signals such as described;
Two extended first area novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port, in order to receive universe character line signal universe character line reverse with it signals such as described, and provide to the voltage of the character line of described two memory block adjacent with described extended first area novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port in order to produce;
One universe negative voltage supply circuit, in order to receive one with reference to negative voltage, and provides a negative voltage to described two extended first area novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port; And
One first bit line drive circuit, in order to drive the bit line of described two memory block adjacent with described extended first area novel word-line driver design for pseudo two-port.
CN201210229773.8A 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Memory erasing method and its driving circuit Active CN103531239B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210229773.8A CN103531239B (en) 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Memory erasing method and its driving circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210229773.8A CN103531239B (en) 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Memory erasing method and its driving circuit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103531239A true CN103531239A (en) 2014-01-22
CN103531239B CN103531239B (en) 2016-07-20

Family

ID=49933183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210229773.8A Active CN103531239B (en) 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Memory erasing method and its driving circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103531239B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104882163A (en) * 2014-02-27 2015-09-02 北京兆易创新科技股份有限公司 A flash chip erasing method eliminating erasing interferences

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1507036A (en) * 2002-05-24 2004-06-23 ����ʿ�뵼�����޹�˾ Flash storage unit erase program utilizing source region and channel region
CN101079323A (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-28 恩益禧电子股份有限公司 Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device capable of stably performing erase operation and method of operating the same
US20080158941A1 (en) * 2006-12-27 2008-07-03 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Nonvolatile memory device using variable resistive elements
US20090273984A1 (en) * 2008-05-02 2009-11-05 Micron Technology, Inc. Biasing system and method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1507036A (en) * 2002-05-24 2004-06-23 ����ʿ�뵼�����޹�˾ Flash storage unit erase program utilizing source region and channel region
CN101079323A (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-28 恩益禧电子股份有限公司 Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device capable of stably performing erase operation and method of operating the same
US20080158941A1 (en) * 2006-12-27 2008-07-03 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Nonvolatile memory device using variable resistive elements
US20090273984A1 (en) * 2008-05-02 2009-11-05 Micron Technology, Inc. Biasing system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104882163A (en) * 2014-02-27 2015-09-02 北京兆易创新科技股份有限公司 A flash chip erasing method eliminating erasing interferences

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103531239B (en) 2016-07-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8830785B2 (en) Semiconductor memory apparatus
KR101361131B1 (en) Flash memory device having shared row decoder
US8000151B2 (en) Semiconductor memory column decoder device and method
JP2007317247A (en) Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device and operating method of nonvolatile semiconductor memory device
CN112908393B (en) Apparatus and method for a seeding operation concurrent with a data line set operation
US20160284413A1 (en) Page erase in flash memory
US8982641B2 (en) Memory erasing method and driving circuit thereof
US9064578B2 (en) Enable/disable of memory chunks during memory access
US8976593B2 (en) Nonvolatile semiconductor device
JP6027665B1 (en) Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device
US8213235B2 (en) Nonvolatile memory device
CN112447246B (en) Apparatus and method for mitigating program disturb
US9275708B2 (en) Row address decoding block for non-volatile memories and methods for decoding pre-decoded address information
US8558602B2 (en) Semiconductor integrated circuit
US7965561B2 (en) Row selector occupying a reduced device area for semiconductor memory devices
JP4649260B2 (en) Semiconductor memory device
CN103531239A (en) Memory erasing method and driving circuit thereof
US8780667B2 (en) Semiconductor memory device
US20110205815A1 (en) Decoder circuit of semiconductor storage device
TWI498904B (en) Memory erasing method and driving circuit thereof
JP4290618B2 (en) Nonvolatile memory and operation method thereof
US10014061B1 (en) Methods and apparatus having multiple select gates of different ranges of threshold voltages connected in series with memory cells
US20120230117A1 (en) Nonvolatile semicondcutor memory device
US20120163115A1 (en) Nor logic word line selection
US20240038304A1 (en) Memory device and operating method of the memory device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant