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CN103529974B - Multifunctional radio frequency device, computer system and operation method of multifunctional radio frequency device - Google Patents

Multifunctional radio frequency device, computer system and operation method of multifunctional radio frequency device Download PDF

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CN103529974B
CN103529974B CN201210230190.7A CN201210230190A CN103529974B CN 103529974 B CN103529974 B CN 103529974B CN 201210230190 A CN201210230190 A CN 201210230190A CN 103529974 B CN103529974 B CN 103529974B
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radio frequency
substrate
antenna
touch
signal
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CN103529974A (en
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吴彦良
蒋嘉桦
陈静雯
彭智群
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Wistron Neweb Corp
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Wistron Neweb Corp
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Abstract

本发明揭露一种多功能射频装置,用来集成入一计算机系统,包含有一基板,包含有相对的一第一面及一第二面;一触控区,设置于该基板的该第一面,用来根据一使用者触碰该触控区的触碰情况,产生一触碰信号;一天线,设置于该基板的该第一面侧及/或该基板的该第二面侧,用来收发一射频信号;以及一控制模块,设置于该基板的该第二面,耦接于该触控区以及该天线,用来根据该触碰信号以及该射频信号,分别产生一控制触碰信号以及一识别信号至该计算机系统。

The present invention discloses a multifunctional radio frequency device for integration into a computer system, comprising a substrate, comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; a touch area, arranged on the first surface of the substrate, for generating a touch signal according to a touch condition of a user touching the touch area; an antenna, arranged on the first surface side of the substrate and/or the second surface side of the substrate, for transmitting and receiving a radio frequency signal; and a control module, arranged on the second surface of the substrate, coupled to the touch area and the antenna, for generating a control touch signal and an identification signal to the computer system according to the touch signal and the radio frequency signal, respectively.

Description

多功能射频装置、计算机系统及多功能射频装置操作方法Multifunctional radio frequency device, computer system and operation method of multifunctional radio frequency device

技术领域technical field

本发明是指一种,尤指一种集成触控功能以及无线传输的功能于单一模块的多功能射频装置、计算机系统及相关多功能射频装置操作方法。The present invention refers to a multifunctional radio frequency device, a computer system, and a related multifunctional radio frequency device operating method that integrate touch functions and wireless transmission functions into a single module.

背景技术Background technique

随着科技的进步,笔记本型计算机、个人数字助理、智能型手机等可携式电子装置普遍配备有无线通讯功能。然而,随着笔记本型计算机及平板计算机技术的进步,对产品外观的要求逐渐提高,其中尤以金属材质的壳体对无线信号传输的影响较大,使得计算机系统的无线通讯质量不佳。因此,如何搭配计算机系统的外观设计,在不影响无线信号传输的前提下,选择适当的位置将天线或射频装置集成于其中,已成为业界的努力目标之一。With the advancement of technology, portable electronic devices such as notebook computers, personal digital assistants, and smart phones are generally equipped with wireless communication functions. However, with the advancement of notebook computer and tablet computer technology, the requirements for product appearance are gradually increasing, especially the metal casing has a greater impact on wireless signal transmission, which makes the wireless communication quality of the computer system poor. Therefore, how to match the exterior design of the computer system and select a proper location to integrate the antenna or radio frequency device in it without affecting the wireless signal transmission has become one of the goals of the industry.

发明内容Contents of the invention

因此,本发明的主要目的即在于提供一种多功能射频装置、计算机系统及相关多功能射频装置操作方法。Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional radio frequency device, a computer system and a related method for operating the multifunctional radio frequency device.

本发明揭露一种多功能射频装置,用来集成入一计算机系统,包含有一基板,包含有相对的一第一面及一第二面;一触控区,设置于该基板的该第一面,用来根据一使用者触碰该触控区的触碰情况,产生一触碰信号;一天线,设置于该基板的该第一面侧及/或该基板的该第二面侧,用来收发一射频信号;以及一控制模块,设置于该基板的该第二面,耦接于该触控区以及该天线,用来根据该触碰信号以及该射频信号,分别产生一控制触碰信号以及一识别信号至该计算机系统。The present invention discloses a multi-functional radio frequency device for integration into a computer system, comprising a substrate including a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; a touch area disposed on the first surface of the substrate , used to generate a touch signal according to a user touching the touch area; an antenna is arranged on the first surface side of the substrate and/or the second surface side of the substrate for use in to send and receive a radio frequency signal; and a control module, disposed on the second surface of the substrate, coupled to the touch area and the antenna, and used to generate a control touch according to the touch signal and the radio frequency signal signal and an identification signal to the computer system.

本发明还揭露一种计算机系统,包含有一多功能射频装置,其包含有一基板,包含有相对的一第一面及一第二面;一触控区,设置于该基板的该第一面,用来根据一使用者触碰该触控区的触碰情况,产生一触碰信号;一天线,设置于该基板的该第一面侧及/或该基板的该第二面侧,用来收发一射频信号;以及一控制模块,设置于该基板的该第二面,耦接于该触控区以及该天线,用来根据该触碰信号以及该射频信号,分别产生一控制触碰信号以及一识别信号;以及一中央处理器,耦接于该多功能射频装置,用来处理该控制触碰信号以及该识别信号。The present invention also discloses a computer system, which includes a multifunctional radio frequency device, which includes a substrate, including a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; a touch area, disposed on the first surface of the substrate , used to generate a touch signal according to a user touching the touch area; an antenna is arranged on the first surface side of the substrate and/or the second surface side of the substrate for use in to send and receive a radio frequency signal; and a control module, disposed on the second surface of the substrate, coupled to the touch area and the antenna, and used to generate a control touch according to the touch signal and the radio frequency signal signal and an identification signal; and a central processing unit coupled to the multifunctional radio frequency device for processing the control touch signal and the identification signal.

本发明还揭露一种多功能射频装置操作方法,该多功能射频装置用来集成入一计算机系统,包含有一基板,包含有相对的一第一面及一第二面;一触控区,设置于该基板的该第一面,用来根据一使用者触碰该触控区的触碰情况,产生一触碰信号;一天线,设置于该基板的该第一面侧及/或该基板的该第二面侧,用来收发一射频信号;以及一控制模块,设置于该基板的该第二面,耦接于该触控区以及该天线,用来根据该触碰信号以及该射频信号,分别产生一控制触碰信号以及一识别信号至该计算机系统,该多功能射频装置操作方法包含有关闭该触控控制单元;以及通过该天线进行近场通讯。The present invention also discloses a method for operating a multifunctional radio frequency device. The multifunctional radio frequency device is used to be integrated into a computer system, including a substrate, including a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; On the first surface of the substrate, it is used to generate a touch signal according to the touch situation of a user touching the touch area; an antenna is arranged on the first surface side of the substrate and/or the substrate The second surface side of the substrate is used to send and receive a radio frequency signal; and a control module is arranged on the second surface of the substrate, coupled to the touch area and the antenna, and used to transmit and receive a radio frequency signal according to the touch signal and the radio frequency signal. The signal generates a control touch signal and an identification signal to the computer system respectively. The operation method of the multifunctional radio frequency device includes closing the touch control unit; and performing near-field communication through the antenna.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例一计算机系统的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a computer system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2A为本发明实施例一多功能射频装置的上视图。FIG. 2A is a top view of a multifunctional radio frequency device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2B为图2A的多功能射频装置的侧视图。FIG. 2B is a side view of the multifunctional radio frequency device of FIG. 2A .

图2C及图2D为图2A的多功能射频装置中各元件不同堆栈方式的侧视图。2C and 2D are side views of different stacking methods of components in the multifunctional radio frequency device of FIG. 2A .

图3A为本发明实施例一多功能射频装置的上视图。FIG. 3A is a top view of a multifunctional radio frequency device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图3B为图3A的多功能射频装置的侧视图。FIG. 3B is a side view of the multifunctional radio frequency device in FIG. 3A .

图3C为本发明实施例一多功能射频装置的上视图。FIG. 3C is a top view of a multifunctional radio frequency device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图4为本发明实施例一天线的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图5A为图4的天线的史密斯图。FIG. 5A is a Smith chart of the antenna of FIG. 4 .

图5B为图4的天线的辐射功率测量图。FIG. 5B is a measurement diagram of the radiation power of the antenna in FIG. 4 .

图6为本发明实施例一天线的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图7为本发明实施例一天线的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图8A为本发明实施例一多功能射频装置的上视图。FIG. 8A is a top view of a multifunctional radio frequency device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图8B为图8A的多功能射频装置的下视图。FIG. 8B is a bottom view of the multifunctional radio frequency device of FIG. 8A.

图9A为本发明实施例一多功能射频装置的上视图。FIG. 9A is a top view of a multifunctional radio frequency device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图9B为图9A的多功能射频装置的下视图。FIG. 9B is a bottom view of the multifunctional radio frequency device of FIG. 9A.

图10为本发明实施例一多功能射频装置操作流程的示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an operation flow of a multifunctional radio frequency device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[主要元件标号说明][Description of main component labels]

1计算机系统20、30、80、90多功能射频装置1 computer system 20, 30, 80, 90 multifunctional radio frequency devices

10触控装置13中央处理器10 touch device 13 central processing unit

14壳体15盖板14 shell 15 cover plate

21、31、81、91触控区22、32、40、60、70天线21, 31, 81, 91 touch area 22, 32, 40, 60, 70 antenna

23铁磁性材料层24控制模块23 ferromagnetic material layer 24 control module

240触控控制单元242射频控制单元240 touch control unit 242 radio frequency control unit

25介质26基板25 Medium 26 Substrate

27无线频率识别标签TC_sig触碰信号27 radio frequency identification tag TC_sig touch signal

RF_sig射频信号TC_ctrl控制触碰信号RF_sig radio frequency signal TC_ctrl control touch signal

ID_sig识别信号TL、TL_15第一面ID_sig identification signal TL, TL_15 first side

BL、BL_15第二面41馈入端BL, BL_15 second side 41 feed-in terminal

42、62、72辐射体43接地端42, 62, 72 radiator 43 ground terminal

421、422、423、621、622、623、621、622、623、721、722、723、724、725、821、822、823、921、922、923、924、925辐射部421, 422, 423, 621, 622, 623, 621, 622, 623, 721, 722, 723, 724, 725, 821, 822, 823, 921, 922, 923, 924, 925 Radiation Department

L电感84、94、95贯孔L inductance 84, 94, 95 through holes

100多功能射频装置操作流程100 multifunctional radio frequency device operation process

101、102、103、104步骤101, 102, 103, 104 steps

具体实施方式detailed description

目前发展出的近场通讯(NearFieldCommunication,NFC),是一种短距离的高频无线通讯技术,其是由无线频率识别(RadioFrequencyIdentity,RFID)技术延伸而来。近场通讯也规范了相对应的通讯协议,允许电子仪器在短距离内进行非接触式点对点数据传输以及交换数据。The currently developed Near Field Communication (Near Field Communication, NFC) is a short-distance high-frequency wireless communication technology, which is extended from the Radio Frequency Identity (RFID) technology. Near field communication also regulates the corresponding communication protocol, allowing electronic instruments to perform non-contact point-to-point data transmission and exchange data within a short distance.

将近场通讯功能集成入计算机系统的方式请参考图1,图1为本发明实施例一计算机系统1的示意图。一般来说,计算机系统1通常是利用内建于其中的射频装置(未绘于图1中)搭配一天线进行无线通讯,并利用内建于其中的一触控装置(TouchpadDevice)10作为使用者操控计算机系统1的操作界面。例如,使用者在触控装置10上滑移来操控计算机系统1的鼠标指针,或是用来手写输入文字等。触控装置10具有一触控区(Touchpadarea),其上覆盖有一盖板15,用来保护触控区免于接触外部空气或水分而氧化损坏。因此,若计算机系统1的壳体14为一金属材质,而盖板15是由一非金属材质所制成,例如塑料、压克力或玻璃…等材料,因此射频装置的天线可设置于触控装置10的盖板15与触控区之间,通过盖板15的非金属区域来辐射无线信号。Please refer to FIG. 1 for the method of integrating the NFC function into the computer system. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a computer system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Generally speaking, the computer system 1 usually utilizes a radio frequency device (not shown in FIG. An operation interface for manipulating the computer system 1 . For example, the user slides on the touch device 10 to manipulate the mouse pointer of the computer system 1 , or to input text by handwriting. The touch device 10 has a touch pad area covered with a cover 15 for protecting the touch pad area from being oxidized and damaged by external air or moisture. Therefore, if the casing 14 of the computer system 1 is made of a metal material, and the cover plate 15 is made of a non-metallic material, such as plastic, acrylic or glass, etc., the antenna of the radio frequency device can be placed on the touch Between the cover plate 15 of the control device 10 and the touch area, wireless signals are radiated through the non-metallic area of the cover plate 15 .

请参考图2A及图2B,图2A及图2B分别为本发明实施例一多功能射频装置20的上视图及侧视图。多功能射频装置20结合了触控装置以及射频装置,可集成入计算机系统1,以执行触控功能及无线传输或无线感应的功能。多功能射频装置20包含有一触控区21、一天线22、一铁磁性材料层(ferromagnetismlayer)23、一控制模块24、盖板15以及一基板26。盖板15包含有相对的一第一面TL_15及一第二面BL_15,基板26包含有相对的一第一面TL及一第二面BL,其中盖板15的第二面BL_15及基板26的第一面TL位于盖板15的第一面TL_15及基板26的第二面BL之间。触控区21设置于基板26的第一面TL,用来根据一使用者触碰触控区21的触碰情况,如使用者在触控区21上滑移来操控鼠标指针,或是手写输入文字等,产生一触碰信号TC_sig。天线22设置于基板26的第一面侧TL,用来收发一射频信号RF_sig以进行近场通讯的功能,其中天线22可黏贴于盖板15的一第二面BL_15与铁磁性材料层23之间,或是通过一激光直接成型(LaserDirectStructuring)等技术形成于盖板15的第二面BL_15。天线图样(Pattern)可环绕于触控区21周围,天线22中间缕空的部分是一空气介质25。另外,在其它实施例中,天线22中间缕空的部分也可为一玻璃纤维基板或一柔性印刷电路板(FlexiblePrintedCircuit,FPC)等的介质材料。Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B . FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are respectively a top view and a side view of a multifunctional radio frequency device 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The multifunctional radio frequency device 20 combines a touch device and a radio frequency device, and can be integrated into the computer system 1 to perform touch functions and wireless transmission or wireless sensing functions. The multifunctional radio frequency device 20 includes a touch area 21 , an antenna 22 , a ferromagnetism layer 23 , a control module 24 , a cover 15 and a substrate 26 . The cover plate 15 includes an opposite first surface TL_15 and a second surface BL_15, and the substrate 26 includes an opposite first surface TL and a second surface BL, wherein the second surface BL_15 of the cover plate 15 and the base plate 26 The first surface TL is located between the first surface TL_15 of the cover plate 15 and the second surface BL of the substrate 26 . The touch area 21 is disposed on the first surface TL of the substrate 26, and is used for controlling a mouse pointer or handwriting according to a user's touch on the touch area 21, such as the user sliding on the touch area 21. Input text etc. to generate a touch signal TC_sig. The antenna 22 is disposed on the first surface side TL of the substrate 26, and is used for transmitting and receiving a radio frequency signal RF_sig for near-field communication, wherein the antenna 22 can be pasted on a second surface BL_15 of the cover plate 15 and the ferromagnetic material layer 23 or formed on the second surface BL_15 of the cover plate 15 by a laser direct structuring (Laser Direct Structuring) technique. The antenna pattern (Pattern) can surround the touch area 21 , and the hollow part in the middle of the antenna 22 is an air medium 25 . In addition, in other embodiments, the hollow part of the antenna 22 can also be a glass fiber substrate or a flexible printed circuit board (Flexible Printed Circuit, FPC) and other dielectric materials.

当存在于多功能射频装置20的一无线读取范围内的另一计算机系统欲与多功能射频装置20进行近场通讯时,天线22可用来收发射频信号RF_sig,与另一计算机系统进行数据传输或交换数据。除此之外,天线22也可视为一无线频率识别天线,用来感应是否有一无线频率识别标签(RFIDtag)27,据以产生射频信号RF_sig。换句话说,多功能射频装置20也可视为一多功能卡片阅读机,用来读取无线频率识别标签27,例如一具有无线频率识别功能的信用卡、金融卡、悠游卡或门禁卡等,以进行金融交易或身份识别等活动。铁磁性材料层23黏着于天线22与基板26之间,在本实施例中,铁磁性材料层23例如是亚铁盐层(FerriteSheet),并与触控区21相并列,用来阻挡触控区21或是计算机系统1中其它电子元件产生的噪声,以免天线22收发的射频信号RF_sig受噪声干扰。换言之,亚铁盐层23可用来降低天线22与触控区21或是计算机系统1间的电磁干扰(ElectromagneticInterference),以改善多功能射频装置20接收射频信号RF_sig的灵敏度。控制模块24设置于基板26的第二面BL,且电性连接于天线22及触控区21,控制模块24包含有一触控控制单元240以及一射频控制单元242。触控控制单元240用来处理触碰信号TC_sig,以产生一控制触碰信号TC_ctrl至计算机系统1。射频控制单元242用来处理射频信号RF_sig,以产生一识别信号ID_sig至计算机系统1。多功能射频装置20耦接于计算机系统1的中央处理器13,中央处理器13用来处理控制触碰信号TC_ctrl以及识别信号ID_sig。于此架构下,多功能射频装置20同时集成了触控功能以及无线感应或无线传输的功能于单一模块,如此可简化计算机系统1的生产流程,以降低生产成本。When another computer system within a wireless reading range of the multi-function radio frequency device 20 intends to perform near-field communication with the multi-function radio frequency device 20, the antenna 22 can be used to send and receive radio frequency signals RF_sig for data transmission with another computer system or exchange data. In addition, the antenna 22 can also be regarded as a radio frequency identification antenna, which is used to sense whether there is a radio frequency identification tag (RFIDtag) 27, so as to generate the radio frequency signal RF_sig. In other words, the multi-function radio frequency device 20 can also be regarded as a multi-function card reader, which is used to read the radio frequency identification tag 27, such as a credit card, financial card, leisure card or access control card with radio frequency identification function, etc., For activities such as financial transactions or identification. The ferromagnetic material layer 23 is adhered between the antenna 22 and the substrate 26. In this embodiment, the ferromagnetic material layer 23 is, for example, a ferrous layer (FerriteSheet), and is juxtaposed with the touch area 21 to prevent touch The area 21 or the noise generated by other electronic components in the computer system 1 prevents the radio frequency signal RF_sig transmitted and received by the antenna 22 from being interfered by the noise. In other words, the ferrous salt layer 23 can be used to reduce the electromagnetic interference (Electromagnetic Interference) between the antenna 22 and the touch area 21 or the computer system 1 , so as to improve the sensitivity of the multifunctional radio frequency device 20 to receive the radio frequency signal RF_sig. The control module 24 is disposed on the second surface BL of the substrate 26 and is electrically connected to the antenna 22 and the touch area 21 . The control module 24 includes a touch control unit 240 and a radio frequency control unit 242 . The touch control unit 240 is used for processing the touch signal TC_sig to generate a control touch signal TC_ctrl to the computer system 1 . The radio frequency control unit 242 is used for processing the radio frequency signal RF_sig to generate an identification signal ID_sig to the computer system 1 . The multifunctional radio frequency device 20 is coupled to the CPU 13 of the computer system 1 , and the CPU 13 is used to process and control the touch signal TC_ctrl and the identification signal ID_sig. Under this structure, the multifunctional radio frequency device 20 integrates the touch function and the wireless sensing or wireless transmission function into a single module, which can simplify the production process of the computer system 1 and reduce the production cost.

请注意,在图2B中,多功能射频装置20各元件的设置或堆栈方式无所限制,设计者可依照实际需求,搭配不同的生产制造技术,如激光直接成型(LaserDirectStructuring)、网板印刷(ScreenPrinting)或玻璃基板印刷(AntennaOnGlass,AOG)等技术,加以调整或变换各元件的堆栈关系。举例来说,请参考图2C及图2D,图2C及图2D为不同堆栈的多功能射频装置20的侧视图。如及图2C所示,为了简化多功能射频装置20的生产流程,可将天线22以及触控区21直接印刷于基板26的第一面TL,并将铁磁性材料层23黏贴于基板26的第二面BL。如此一来,以可省去黏贴天线22的生产步骤。或者,天线22也可通过激光直接成型等技术形成于盖板15第二面BL_15,如此可确保天线22良好地固定于盖板15之上,增加多功能射频装置20的产品可靠度。在其它实施例中,天线22也可通过激光直接成型等技术形成于盖板15的第一面TL_15(未绘于图中),再利用如喷漆等方式形成覆盖层于天线22上。在图2D中,天线22是设置于基板26的第二面BL,且将铁磁性材料层23黏贴于天线22所覆盖的区域。Please note that in FIG. 2B, there are no restrictions on the arrangement or stacking of the components of the multifunctional radio frequency device 20, and the designer can use different manufacturing technologies according to actual needs, such as laser direct structuring (Laser Direct Structuring), screen printing ( Screen Printing) or glass substrate printing (Antenna On Glass, AOG) and other technologies to adjust or change the stacking relationship of each component. For example, please refer to FIG. 2C and FIG. 2D . FIG. 2C and FIG. 2D are side views of different stacked multifunctional radio frequency devices 20 . As shown in FIG. 2C, in order to simplify the production process of the multifunctional radio frequency device 20, the antenna 22 and the touch area 21 can be directly printed on the first surface TL of the substrate 26, and the ferromagnetic material layer 23 can be pasted on the substrate 26. The second side of BL. In this way, the production steps of pasting the antenna 22 can be omitted. Alternatively, the antenna 22 can also be formed on the second surface BL_15 of the cover 15 by laser direct forming technology, so as to ensure that the antenna 22 is well fixed on the cover 15 and increase the product reliability of the multifunctional radio frequency device 20 . In other embodiments, the antenna 22 can also be formed on the first surface TL_15 (not shown in the figure) of the cover plate 15 by techniques such as laser direct forming, and then a covering layer is formed on the antenna 22 by methods such as painting. In FIG. 2D , the antenna 22 is disposed on the second surface BL of the substrate 26 , and the ferromagnetic material layer 23 is pasted on the area covered by the antenna 22 .

简言之,多功能射频装置20将集成触控功能以及无线感应或无线传输的功能于单一模块,如此可简化计算机系统1的生产流程,以降低生产成本。除此之外,为了提高多功能射频装置20的无线通讯质量,本发明通过铁磁性材料层23来阻隔触控区21或是计算机系统1中其它电子元件产生的噪声,降低天线22收发的射频信号RF_sig受噪声干扰的程度,以增进天线22的接收灵敏度。In short, the multifunctional radio frequency device 20 integrates the touch function and the wireless sensing or wireless transmission function into a single module, which can simplify the production process of the computer system 1 and reduce the production cost. In addition, in order to improve the wireless communication quality of the multifunctional radio frequency device 20, the present invention uses the ferromagnetic material layer 23 to block the noise generated by the touch area 21 or other electronic components in the computer system 1, and reduce the radio frequency transmitted and received by the antenna 22. The extent to which the signal RF_sig is interfered by noise is used to improve the receiving sensitivity of the antenna 22 .

值得注意的是,多功能射频装置20的天线22环绕于触控区21的区域外围,即天线22不与触控区21相互重迭。另一方面,本发明也提供另一种配置天线的方式,也就是天线与触控区相互重迭的配置方式,以增加多功能射频装置的设计弹性。请参考图3A至图3C,图3A、3C及图3B分别为本发明实施例另一多功能射频装置30的上视图及侧视图。多功能射频装置30包含有一触控区31、一天线32、铁磁性材料层23、控制模块24、盖板15以及基板26。如图3A所示,天线32是设置于触控区31的区域内部,与触控区31相互重迭,然而,不限于此,设计者当可视实际需求来设计天线32的大小,使天线32与触控区31完全重迭或部分重迭。如图3B所示,触控区31形成于基板26的一面TL,用来根据使用者触碰触控区31的触碰情况,产生触碰信号TC_sig。天线32用来感应是否有无线频率识别标签27,据以产生射频信号RF_sig。铁磁性材料层23是设置于天线32与触控区31之间,用来阻挡触控区31或是计算机系统1中其它电子元件产生的噪声,以免天线32收发的射频信号RF_sig受噪声干扰。在本实施例中,铁磁性材料层23例如是亚铁盐层。控制模块24设置于基板26的另一面BL,其包含有触控控制单元240以及射频控制单元242。触控控制单元240,用来处理触碰信号TC_sig,以产生一控制触碰信号TC_ctrl至计算机系统1。射频控制单元242用来处理射频信号RF_sig,以产生一识别信号ID_sig至计算机系统1。It should be noted that the antenna 22 of the multifunctional radio frequency device 20 surrounds the periphery of the touch area 21 , that is, the antenna 22 does not overlap with the touch area 21 . On the other hand, the present invention also provides another way to configure the antenna, that is, a way to configure the antenna and the touch area to overlap each other, so as to increase the design flexibility of the multifunctional radio frequency device. Please refer to FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C . FIG. 3A , FIG. 3C and FIG. 3B are respectively a top view and a side view of another multifunctional radio frequency device 30 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The multifunctional radio frequency device 30 includes a touch area 31 , an antenna 32 , a ferromagnetic material layer 23 , a control module 24 , a cover 15 and a substrate 26 . As shown in FIG. 3A, the antenna 32 is arranged inside the area of the touch area 31 and overlaps with the touch area 31. However, it is not limited to this. The designer can design the size of the antenna 32 according to actual needs, so that the antenna 32 completely overlaps or partially overlaps with the touch area 31. As shown in FIG. 3B , the touch area 31 is formed on one side TL of the substrate 26 for generating a touch signal TC_sig according to a user's touch on the touch area 31 . The antenna 32 is used to sense whether there is a radio frequency identification tag 27, so as to generate a radio frequency signal RF_sig. The ferromagnetic material layer 23 is disposed between the antenna 32 and the touch area 31 to block noise generated by the touch area 31 or other electronic components in the computer system 1 , so as to prevent the radio frequency signal RF_sig transmitted and received by the antenna 32 from being interfered by noise. In this embodiment, the ferromagnetic material layer 23 is, for example, a ferrous salt layer. The control module 24 is disposed on the other surface BL of the substrate 26 , and includes a touch control unit 240 and a radio frequency control unit 242 . The touch control unit 240 is used for processing the touch signal TC_sig to generate a control touch signal TC_ctrl to the computer system 1 . The radio frequency control unit 242 is used for processing the radio frequency signal RF_sig to generate an identification signal ID_sig to the computer system 1 .

另外,相较于图3A中天线32环绕触控区31周围且设置于基板26的第一面TL侧的情况,图3C的天线32是设置于基板26的第二面BL的任一区域,且该区域与触控区31投影于基板26的第二面BL的区域重迭。In addition, compared to the case where the antenna 32 surrounds the touch area 31 and is disposed on the first surface TL side of the substrate 26 in FIG. 3A , the antenna 32 in FIG. 3C is disposed on any area of the second surface BL of the substrate 26, And this area overlaps with the area where the touch area 31 is projected on the second surface BL of the substrate 26 .

如此一来,设计者可依实际需求来设计多功能射频装置20、30中天线22、32的配置方式,来调整天线22、32或触控区21、31的尺寸,使天线与触控区相互重迭、不重迭或是部分重迭,因此可具有多方的设计弹性。In this way, the designer can design the disposition of the antennas 22, 32 in the multifunctional radio frequency devices 20, 30 according to the actual needs, to adjust the size of the antennas 22, 32 or the touch areas 21, 31, so that the antennas and the touch areas Overlapping, non-overlapping or partly overlapping, so it can have multiple design flexibility.

关于天线的设计方式请参考图4,图4为本发明实施例一天线40的示意图。天线40包含有一馈入端41、一辐射体42以及一接地端43。馈入端41用来馈入射频信号RF_sig。辐射体42电性连接于馈入端41,用来辐射射频信号RF_sig。接地端43电性连接于辐射体42,用来提供接地。如图4所示,天线40是一循环(Loop)天线,其中天线40的辐射体42可细分为辐射部421、422及423,辐射部421电性连接于馈入端41,辐射部422电性连接于辐射部421,辐射部423电性连接于辐射部422与接地端43之间。辐射部422还包含有一电感L,可增加辐射部422的电感值,或用来调整辐射体42的匹配阻抗,以调整天线40的信号匹配、辐射频率或长度。此外,电感L的位置及数量不限于此,可依需求调整设置于辐射体42中。同时,辐射部421、422及423的长度也可适当调整,改变辐射体42的电气长度,据以调整天线40的辐射频率。另外,馈入端41的位置不限于图4所示的位置,天线设计者当可依照实际需求,调整馈入端41的位置。将射频信号RF_sig馈入馈入端41的方式也无所限,例如通过一同轴电缆(Coaxialcable)或顶针(Pogopin)、弹片(Spring)等连接元件,将射频信号RF_sig由射频控制单元242传递至馈入端41。或者,也可在基板26上印刷一走线(Trace),直接将馈入端41与射频控制单元242电性连接。Regarding the design of the antenna, please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of an antenna 40 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The antenna 40 includes a feeding end 41 , a radiator 42 and a grounding end 43 . The feeding end 41 is used for feeding the radio frequency signal RF_sig. The radiator 42 is electrically connected to the feeding end 41 for radiating the radio frequency signal RF_sig. The ground terminal 43 is electrically connected to the radiator 42 for providing grounding. As shown in Figure 4, the antenna 40 is a loop (Loop) antenna, wherein the radiator 42 of the antenna 40 can be subdivided into radiation parts 421, 422 and 423, the radiation part 421 is electrically connected to the feeding end 41, and the radiation part 422 The radiation part 421 is electrically connected to the radiation part 423 , and the radiation part 423 is electrically connected between the radiation part 422 and the ground terminal 43 . The radiation part 422 also includes an inductor L, which can increase the inductance of the radiation part 422 or adjust the matching impedance of the radiator 42 to adjust the signal matching, radiation frequency or length of the antenna 40 . In addition, the position and quantity of the inductor L are not limited thereto, and can be adjusted and arranged in the radiator 42 according to requirements. At the same time, the lengths of the radiating parts 421 , 422 and 423 can also be properly adjusted to change the electrical length of the radiator 42 , thereby adjusting the radiation frequency of the antenna 40 . In addition, the position of the feeding end 41 is not limited to the position shown in FIG. 4 , and the antenna designer can adjust the position of the feeding end 41 according to actual needs. The way of feeding the radio frequency signal RF_sig into the feed end 41 is not limited, for example, the radio frequency signal RF_sig is transmitted by the radio frequency control unit 242 through a coaxial cable (Coaxialcable) or connecting elements such as a thimble (Pogopin) and a shrapnel (Spring). to the feed end 41. Alternatively, a trace can also be printed on the substrate 26 to directly electrically connect the feeding end 41 to the radio frequency control unit 242 .

请参考图5A及图5B,图5A及图5B分别为天线40的史密斯图以及辐射功率测量图。如图5A所示,天线40在近场通讯的应用频段的中心频率13.56MHz,其落在靠近史密斯图中心的位置,即表示天线40在频率13.56MHz处具有良好匹配。如图5B所示,当输入功率为30dBm,天线40在频率13.56MHz的输出功率最高,其为7.42dBm。因此天线40符合近场通讯的操作频段,可用来进行近场通讯的功能。Please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B . FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are a Smith chart and a radiation power measurement diagram of the antenna 40 , respectively. As shown in FIG. 5A , the center frequency of the antenna 40 in the NFC application frequency band is 13.56 MHz, which falls close to the center of the Smith chart, which means that the antenna 40 has a good match at the frequency of 13.56 MHz. As shown in FIG. 5B , when the input power is 30 dBm, the output power of the antenna 40 is the highest at a frequency of 13.56 MHz, which is 7.42 dBm. Therefore, the antenna 40 conforms to the operating frequency band of the NFC, and can be used for the NFC function.

进一步地,天线40的图样(Pattern)不限,天线设计者当可适当修饰,只要天线40能符合实际应用的操作频段即可。举例来说,请参考图6,图6为本发明实施例另一天线60的示意图。请注意,天线60的辐射体62与天线40的辐射体42不同。辐射体42的辐射部421、422及423皆为直条状,而辐射体62的辐射部622具有一蜿蜒状。蜿蜒状的辐射部622相较于直条状的辐射部421、422及423,蜿蜒状的辐射部622的电感值较大。也就是说,将辐射部的图样绕曲结果可等效为辐射部422串接电感L于其中,因此天线60同样能达到天线40的功效,也可省去设置电感L的成本。Further, the pattern of the antenna 40 is not limited, and the antenna designer can modify it appropriately, as long as the antenna 40 can meet the operating frequency band of the actual application. For example, please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of another antenna 60 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please note that the radiator 62 of the antenna 60 is different from the radiator 42 of the antenna 40 . The radiating portions 421 , 422 and 423 of the radiating body 42 are all straight, while the radiating portion 622 of the radiating body 62 has a meandering shape. Compared with the straight radiation portions 421 , 422 and 423 , the meander radiation portion 622 has a larger inductance value. That is to say, bending the pattern of the radiating part can be equivalent to connecting the radiating part 422 with the inductance L in series, so the antenna 60 can also achieve the effect of the antenna 40, and the cost of setting the inductance L can also be saved.

请参考图7,图7为本发明实施例另一天线70的示意图。请注意,天线70的辐射体72与天线40、50的辐射体42、52不同。辐射体72的辐射部724、725具有一蜿蜒状,辐射部721、722、723呈直条状。相似地,辐射部724的图样绕曲的结果可等效于串接电感L于辐射部721、722之间,而辐射部725的图样绕曲的结果可等效于串接电感L于辐射部722、723之间,且绕曲的位置也可适当地调整,因此可增加设计天线70的变化度。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic diagram of another antenna 70 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Note that the radiator 72 of the antenna 70 is different from the radiators 42 , 52 of the antennas 40 , 50 . The radiation parts 724 and 725 of the radiation body 72 have a meander shape, and the radiation parts 721 , 722 and 723 are straight. Similarly, the result of the pattern winding of the radiating part 724 can be equivalent to connecting the inductance L in series between the radiating parts 721 and 722, and the result of the pattern bending of the radiating part 725 can be equivalent to connecting the inductance L in series with the radiating part 722 , 723 , and the position of the bend can also be adjusted appropriately, so the degree of variation in designing the antenna 70 can be increased.

除此之外,为了精简多功能射频装置的生产流程,可将天线、触控区以及控制模块24形成于单一基板26之中。请参考图8A及图8B,图8A及图8B分别为本发明实施例一多功能射频装置80的上视图及下视图。如图8A所示,触控区81以及辐射部821、823形成于基板26的第一面TL。在图8B中,辐射部822形成于基板26的第二面BL,其中贯孔(via)84可用来将辐射部822与辐射部821、823电性连接。控制模块24可通过一表面黏着技术(SurfaceMountTechnology,SMT)等技术设置于基板26的第二面BL。另一方面,铁磁性材料层23(未绘于图中)可贴覆于辐射部822的涵盖区域,也可降低辐射体822与其它电子元件的电磁干扰,其方式雷同于图2D所示。如此一来,一体成型的多功能射频装置80可简化其生产流程,降低制造成本。In addition, in order to simplify the production process of the multifunctional radio frequency device, the antenna, the touch area and the control module 24 can be formed in a single substrate 26 . Please refer to FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B . FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B are respectively a top view and a bottom view of a multifunctional radio frequency device 80 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8A , the touch area 81 and the radiation portions 821 and 823 are formed on the first surface TL of the substrate 26 . In FIG. 8B , the radiation portion 822 is formed on the second surface BL of the substrate 26 , wherein a via 84 can be used to electrically connect the radiation portion 822 to the radiation portions 821 and 823 . The control module 24 can be disposed on the second surface BL of the substrate 26 through a surface mount technology (Surface Mount Technology, SMT) and other technologies. On the other hand, the ferromagnetic material layer 23 (not shown in the figure) can be pasted on the covered area of the radiator 822, and can also reduce the electromagnetic interference between the radiator 822 and other electronic components, and the method is similar to that shown in FIG. 2D. In this way, the integrated multifunctional radio frequency device 80 can simplify its production process and reduce its manufacturing cost.

请参考图9A及图9B,图9A及图9B分别为本发明实施例一多功能射频装置90的上视图及下视图。多功能射频装置90也具有一体成形的设计。如图9A所示,触控区91及直条状的辐射部921、922、923形成于基板26的第一面TL。在图9B中,蜿蜒状的辐射部924、925形成于基板26的第二面BL,其中贯孔94可用来将蜿蜒状的辐射部924与直条状的辐射部921、922电性连接,贯孔95可用来将蜿蜒状的辐射部925与直条状的辐射部922、923电性连接。另一方面,铁磁性材料层23(未绘于图中)可贴覆于蜿蜒状的辐射部924、925的涵盖区域,也可降低辐射体924、925与其它电子元件的电磁干扰。如此一来,一体成型的多功能射频装置90也达到简化生产流程、降低制造成本的功效。Please refer to FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B . FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B are respectively a top view and a bottom view of a multifunctional radio frequency device 90 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The multifunctional radio frequency device 90 also has a one-piece design. As shown in FIG. 9A , the touch area 91 and the straight radiation portions 921 , 922 , 923 are formed on the first surface TL of the substrate 26 . In FIG. 9B , the meandering radiation portions 924 and 925 are formed on the second surface BL of the substrate 26, wherein the through hole 94 can be used to electrically connect the meandering radiation portion 924 and the straight radiation portions 921 and 922. For connection, the through hole 95 can be used to electrically connect the meandering radiation portion 925 and the straight radiation portions 922 , 923 . On the other hand, the ferromagnetic material layer 23 (not shown in the figure) can be attached to the coverage areas of the meandering radiation parts 924 and 925 , and can also reduce the electromagnetic interference between the radiators 924 and 925 and other electronic components. In this way, the integrally formed multifunctional radio frequency device 90 also achieves the effects of simplifying the production process and reducing the manufacturing cost.

关于多功能射频装置20、30、80、90的运作方式可归纳为一多功能射频装置操作流程100,如图10所示,其包含以下步骤:The operation modes of the multifunctional radio frequency devices 20, 30, 80, and 90 can be summarized as a multifunctional radio frequency device operation process 100, as shown in FIG. 10, which includes the following steps:

步骤101:开始。Step 101: start.

步骤102:关闭触控控制单元240。Step 102 : Turn off the touch control unit 240 .

步骤103:通过天线22进行近场通讯。Step 103: Perform near-field communication through the antenna 22 .

步骤104:结束。Step 104: end.

操作流程100的详细内容,可参考多功能射频装置20、30的相关叙述,于此不再赘述。For details of the operation process 100 , reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of the multi-function radio frequency devices 20 and 30 , which will not be repeated here.

综上所述,由于电子产品外观的要求逐渐提高,其中尤以金属材质的壳体对无线信号传输产生信号遮蔽的影响,使得计算机系统的无线通讯质量不佳。为了解决此问题,本发明提出的多功能射频装置是结合计算机系统中的触控装置,并通过触控装置的盖板的非金属区域来辐射无线信号,以及通过铁磁性材料层来阻隔计算机系统中其它电子元件产生的噪声,以增进天线的接收灵敏度。因此在不影响计算机系统的外观设计下,本发明的多功能射频装置具有较佳集成性,可简化计算机系统的制造流程,降低生产成本。另外,本发明也提供多样化的天线设计方式,以扩展多功能射频装置的设计变化。To sum up, due to the gradually increasing requirements on the appearance of electronic products, especially the metal casings have an impact on wireless signal transmission, resulting in poor wireless communication quality of the computer system. In order to solve this problem, the multifunctional radio frequency device proposed by the present invention is combined with the touch device in the computer system, and radiates wireless signals through the non-metallic area of the cover plate of the touch device, and blocks the computer system through the ferromagnetic material layer. Noise generated by other electronic components in the antenna to improve the receiving sensitivity of the antenna. Therefore, without affecting the appearance design of the computer system, the multifunctional radio frequency device of the present invention has better integration, which can simplify the manufacturing process of the computer system and reduce the production cost. In addition, the present invention also provides a variety of antenna design methods to expand the design changes of the multifunctional radio frequency device.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,凡依本发明权利要求范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本发明的涵盖范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (27)

1.一种多功能射频装置,用来集成入一计算机系统,包含有:1. A multifunctional radio frequency device, used for integration into a computer system, comprising: 一基板,包含有相对的一第一面及一第二面;A substrate, including a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; 一触控区,设置于该基板的该第一面,用来根据一使用者触碰该触控区的触碰情况,产生一触碰信号;a touch area, disposed on the first surface of the substrate, for generating a touch signal according to a user's touch on the touch area; 一天线,设置于该基板的该第一面侧及/或该基板的该第二面侧,用来收发一射频信号;以及An antenna, disposed on the first surface side of the substrate and/or the second surface side of the substrate, is used to send and receive a radio frequency signal; and 一控制模块,设置于该基板的该第二面,耦接于该触控区以及该天线,用来根据该触碰信号以及该射频信号,分别产生一控制触碰信号以及一识别信号至该计算机系统,A control module, arranged on the second surface of the substrate, coupled to the touch area and the antenna, is used to generate a control touch signal and an identification signal to the touch signal and the radio frequency signal respectively to the computer system, 其中该天线包含有:The antenna includes: 一馈入端,用来馈入一射频信号;a feed-in terminal, used to feed in a radio frequency signal; 一辐射体,电性连接于该馈入端,用来辐射该射频信号;以及a radiator, electrically connected to the feeding end, for radiating the radio frequency signal; and 一接地端,电性连接于该辐射体,用来提供接地。A ground terminal is electrically connected to the radiator for providing grounding. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能射频装置,其还包含有一盖板,该盖板包含有相对的一第一面及一第二面,其中,该盖板的该第二面及该基板的该第一面位于该盖板的该第一面及该基板的该第二面之间。2. The multifunctional radio frequency device according to claim 1, further comprising a cover plate, the cover plate includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, wherein the second surface of the cover plate and the The first surface of the substrate is located between the first surface of the cover plate and the second surface of the substrate. 3.根据权利要求2所述的多功能射频装置,其中该天线设置于该盖板的该第一面及/或该盖板的该第二面。3. The multifunctional radio frequency device according to claim 2, wherein the antenna is disposed on the first surface of the cover and/or the second surface of the cover. 4.根据权利要求1所述的多功能射频装置,还包含有一铁磁性材料层设置于该基板的该第一面侧,并且覆盖该天线涵盖的区域,其中该铁磁性材料层位于该天线与该基板的该第一面之间,或是该天线与该触控区之间。4. The multifunctional radio frequency device according to claim 1, further comprising a ferromagnetic material layer disposed on the first side of the substrate and covering the area covered by the antenna, wherein the ferromagnetic material layer is located between the antenna and Between the first surface of the substrate, or between the antenna and the touch area. 5.根据权利要求1所述的多功能射频装置,还包含有一铁磁性材料层设置于该基板的该第二面侧,并且覆盖该天线涵盖的区域,其中该基板位于该天线与该铁磁性材料层之间,或该天线位于该基板的该第二面与该铁磁性材料层之间。5. The multifunctional radio frequency device according to claim 1, further comprising a ferromagnetic material layer disposed on the second surface side of the substrate and covering the area covered by the antenna, wherein the substrate is located between the antenna and the ferromagnetic material layers, or the antenna is located between the second surface of the substrate and the ferromagnetic material layer. 6.根据权利要求2所述的多功能射频装置,其中该天线是通过黏贴、一激光直接成型、一玻璃基板印刷或一网板印刷技术设置于该盖板的该第一面、该盖板的该第二面、该基板的该第一面或该基板的该第二面。6. The multifunctional radio frequency device according to claim 2 , wherein the antenna is arranged on the first surface of the cover plate, the cover plate by pasting, a laser direct molding, a glass substrate printing or a screen printing technique The second side of the plate, the first side of the substrate, or the second side of the substrate. 7.根据权利要求1所述的多功能射频装置,其中该辐射体还包含有至少一电感。7. The multifunctional radio frequency device according to claim 1, wherein the radiator further comprises at least one inductor. 8.根据权利要求1所述的多功能射频装置,其中该辐射体包含有多个辐射部,其中至少一该辐射部为直条状或蜿蜒状。8. The multifunctional radio frequency device according to claim 1, wherein the radiator comprises a plurality of radiation parts, at least one of which is straight or meandering. 9.根据权利要求1所述的多功能射频装置,其中该辐射体包含有多个辐射部,其中至少包含一第一辐射部设置于该基板的该第一面,一第二辐射部设置于该基板的该第二面,该辐射体还包含有至少一贯孔,用来将该第一辐射部及该第二辐射部电性连接。9. The multifunctional radio frequency device according to claim 1, wherein the radiator comprises a plurality of radiation parts, wherein at least one first radiation part is disposed on the first surface of the substrate, and one second radiation part is disposed on the first surface of the substrate. On the second surface of the substrate, the radiator further includes at least one through hole for electrically connecting the first radiation portion and the second radiation portion. 10.根据权利要求1所述的多功能射频装置,其中该控制模块包含有:10. The multifunctional radio frequency device according to claim 1, wherein the control module comprises: 一触控控制单元,用来处理该触碰信号,以产生该控制触碰信号至该计算机系统;以及a touch control unit for processing the touch signal to generate the control touch signal to the computer system; and 一射频控制单元,用来处理该射频信号,以产生该识别信号至该计算机系统。A radio frequency control unit is used for processing the radio frequency signal to generate the identification signal to the computer system. 11.根据权利要求1所述的多功能射频装置,其中该天线是一无线频率识别天线,用来感应是否有一无线频率识别标签,据以产生该射频信号。11. The multifunctional radio frequency device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the antenna is a radio frequency identification antenna for sensing whether there is a radio frequency identification tag, thereby generating the radio frequency signal. 12.根据权利要求1所述的多功能射频装置,其中该天线环绕于该触控区,该天线与该触控区相互重迭、不重迭或部分重迭。12. The multifunctional radio frequency device according to claim 1, wherein the antenna surrounds the touch area, and the antenna and the touch area overlap, do not overlap or partially overlap. 13.根据权利要求1所述的多功能射频装置,其中该天线设置于该基板的该第二面,且与该触控区投影于该基板的该第二面的区域重迭。13 . The multifunctional radio frequency device according to claim 1 , wherein the antenna is disposed on the second surface of the substrate and overlaps with a projected area of the touch area on the second surface of the substrate. 14 . 14.一种计算机系统,包含有:14. A computer system comprising: 一多功能射频装置,包含有:A multifunctional radio frequency device includes: 一基板,包含有相对的一第一面及一第二面;A substrate, including a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; 一触控区,形成于该基板的该第一面,用来根据一使用者触碰该触控区的触碰情况,产生一触碰信号;a touch area, formed on the first surface of the substrate, for generating a touch signal according to a user's touch on the touch area; 一天线,设置于该基板的该第一面侧及/或该基板的该第二面侧,用来收发一射频信号;以及An antenna, disposed on the first surface side of the substrate and/or the second surface side of the substrate, is used to send and receive a radio frequency signal; and 一控制模块,设置于该基板的该第二面,耦接于该触控区以及该天线,用来根据该触碰信号以及该射频信号,分别产生一控制触碰信号以及一识别信号;以及a control module, disposed on the second surface of the substrate, coupled to the touch area and the antenna, and used to generate a control touch signal and an identification signal respectively according to the touch signal and the radio frequency signal; and 一中央处理器,耦接于该多功能射频装置,用来处理该控制触碰信号以及该识别信号,a central processing unit, coupled to the multifunctional radio frequency device, for processing the control touch signal and the identification signal, 其中该天线包含有:The antenna includes: 一馈入端,用来馈入一射频信号;a feed-in terminal, used to feed in a radio frequency signal; 一辐射体,电性连接于该馈入端,用来辐射该射频信号;以及a radiator, electrically connected to the feeding end, for radiating the radio frequency signal; and 一接地端,电性连接于该辐射体,用来提供接地。A ground terminal is electrically connected to the radiator for providing grounding. 15.根据权利要求14所述的计算机系统,其中该多功能射频装置还包含有一盖板,该盖板包含有相对的一第一面及一第二面,其中,该盖板的该第二面及该基板的该第一面位于该盖板的该第一面及该基板的该第二面之间。15. The computer system according to claim 14, wherein the multifunctional radio frequency device further comprises a cover plate, the cover plate includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, wherein the second surface of the cover plate The surface and the first surface of the substrate are located between the first surface of the cover plate and the second surface of the substrate. 16.根据权利要求15所述的计算机系统,其中该天线设置于该盖板的该第一面及/或该盖板的该第二面。16. The computer system according to claim 15, wherein the antenna is disposed on the first surface of the cover and/or the second surface of the cover. 17.根据权利要求14所述的计算机系统,其中该多功能射频装置还包含有一铁磁性材料层设置于该基板的该第一面侧,并且覆盖该天线涵盖的区域,其中该铁磁性材料层位于该天线与该基板的该第一面之间,或是该天线与该触控区之间。17. The computer system according to claim 14, wherein the multifunctional radio frequency device further comprises a ferromagnetic material layer disposed on the first side of the substrate and covering the area covered by the antenna, wherein the ferromagnetic material layer It is located between the antenna and the first surface of the substrate, or between the antenna and the touch area. 18.根据权利要求14所述的计算机系统,其中该多功能射频装置还包含有一铁磁性材料层设置于该基板的该第二面侧,并且覆盖该天线涵盖的区域,其中该基板位于该天线与该铁磁性材料层之间,或该天线位于该基板的该第二面与该铁磁性材料层之间。18. The computer system according to claim 14, wherein the multifunctional radio frequency device further comprises a ferromagnetic material layer disposed on the second side of the substrate and covering the area covered by the antenna, wherein the substrate is located on the antenna and the ferromagnetic material layer, or the antenna is located between the second surface of the substrate and the ferromagnetic material layer. 19.根据权利要求15所述的计算机系统,其中该天线是通过黏贴、一激光直接成型、一玻璃基板印刷或一网板印刷技术设置于该盖板的该第一面、该盖板的该第二面、该基板的该第一面或该基板的该第二面。19. The computer system according to claim 15 , wherein the antenna is disposed on the first surface of the cover plate, the cover plate by bonding, a laser direct forming, a glass substrate printing or a screen printing technique The second surface, the first surface of the substrate or the second surface of the substrate. 20.根据权利要求14所述的计算机系统,其中该辐射体还包含有至少一电感。20. The computer system according to claim 14, wherein the radiator further comprises at least one inductor. 21.根据权利要求14所述的计算机系统,其中该辐射体包含有多个辐射部,其中至少一该辐射部为直条状或蜿蜒状。21. The computer system according to claim 14, wherein the radiator comprises a plurality of radiators, at least one of which is straight or meandering. 22.根据权利要求14所述的计算机系统,其中该辐射体包含有多个辐射部,其中至少包含一第一辐射部设置于该基板的该第一面,一第二辐射部设置于该基板的该第二面,该辐射体还包含有至少一贯孔,用来将该第一辐射部及该第二辐射部电性连接。22. The computer system according to claim 14, wherein the radiating body comprises a plurality of radiating parts, at least including a first radiating part disposed on the first surface of the substrate, and a second radiating part disposed on the substrate The radiator further includes at least one through hole for electrically connecting the first radiation part and the second radiation part. 23.根据权利要求14所述的计算机系统,其中该控制模块包含有:23. The computer system according to claim 14, wherein the control module comprises: 一触控控制单元,用来处理该触碰信号,以产生该控制触碰信号至该计算机系统;以及a touch control unit for processing the touch signal to generate the control touch signal to the computer system; and 一射频控制单元,用来处理该射频信号,以产生该识别信号至该计算机系统。A radio frequency control unit is used for processing the radio frequency signal to generate the identification signal to the computer system. 24.根据权利要求14所述的计算机系统,其中该天线是一无线频率识别天线,用来感应是否有一无线频率识别标签,据以产生该射频信号。24. The computer system as claimed in claim 14, wherein the antenna is a radio frequency identification antenna for sensing whether there is a radio frequency identification tag, so as to generate the radio frequency signal. 25.根据权利要求14所述的计算机系统,其中该天线环绕于该触控区,该天线与该触控区相互重迭、不重迭或部分重迭。25. The computer system according to claim 14, wherein the antenna surrounds the touch area, and the antenna and the touch area overlap, do not overlap or partially overlap. 26.根据权利要求14所述的计算机系统,其中该天线设置于该基板的该第二面,且与该触控区投影于该基板的该第二面的区域重迭。26 . The computer system according to claim 14 , wherein the antenna is disposed on the second surface of the substrate and overlaps with an area where the touch area is projected on the second surface of the substrate. 27.一种多功能射频装置操作方法,该多功能射频装置用来集成入一计算机系统,该多功能射频装置包含有一基板,包含有相对的一第一面及一第二面;一触控区,设置于该基板的该第一面,用来根据一使用者触碰该触控区的触碰情况,产生一触碰信号;一天线,设置于该基板的该第一面侧及/或该基板的该第二面侧,用来收发一射频信号;以及一控制模块,设置于该基板的该第二面,耦接于该触控区以及该天线,用来根据该触碰信号以及该射频信号,分别产生一控制触碰信号以及一识别信号至该计算机系统,该多功能射频装置操作方法包含有:27. A method for operating a multifunctional radio frequency device, the multifunctional radio frequency device is used for integration into a computer system, the multifunctional radio frequency device includes a substrate, including a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; a touch an area, arranged on the first surface of the substrate, and used to generate a touch signal according to a user touching the touch area; an antenna, arranged on the first surface side of the substrate and/or Or the second surface side of the substrate, used to send and receive a radio frequency signal; and a control module, arranged on the second surface of the substrate, coupled to the touch area and the antenna, and used to transmit and receive a radio frequency signal according to the touch signal And the radio frequency signal generates a control touch signal and an identification signal to the computer system respectively, and the operation method of the multifunctional radio frequency device includes: 关闭触控控制单元;以及turn off the touch control unit; and 通过该天线进行近场通讯,near-field communication through this antenna, 其中该天线包含有:The antenna includes: 一馈入端,用来馈入一射频信号;a feed-in terminal, used to feed in a radio frequency signal; 一辐射体,电性连接于该馈入端,用来辐射该射频信号;以及a radiator, electrically connected to the feeding end, for radiating the radio frequency signal; and 一接地端,电性连接于该辐射体,用来提供接地。A ground terminal is electrically connected to the radiator for providing grounding.
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