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CN103517291B - A kind of method of positioning paging black hole cell, apparatus and system - Google Patents

A kind of method of positioning paging black hole cell, apparatus and system Download PDF

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CN103517291B
CN103517291B CN201210214893.0A CN201210214893A CN103517291B CN 103517291 B CN103517291 B CN 103517291B CN 201210214893 A CN201210214893 A CN 201210214893A CN 103517291 B CN103517291 B CN 103517291B
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paging
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time
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CN103517291A (en
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张开生
郑国东
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明实施例提供定位寻呼黑洞小区的方法,包括:当终端从第一小区移动到第二小区时,所述终端记录所述终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表;将所述记录的对应关系表发送至服务器,以便于所述服务器获取网络设备的无响应呼叫记录后,对所述记录的对应关系表和所述无响应呼叫记录进行关联分析,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。相应地,本发明实施例还提供一种定位寻呼黑洞小区的终端、服务器及系统,解决了现有技术中定位寻呼黑洞小区准确率低的问题,提高了定位结果的可靠性。

An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for locating and paging a black hole cell, including: when a terminal moves from a first cell to a second cell, the terminal records the identity of the terminal, the information of the second cell, and the information of entering the second cell. The correspondence table of the time and the three of the two cells; the correspondence table of the records is sent to the server, so that after the server obtains the no-response call record of the network device, the correspondence table of the record and the no-response call record are compared Correlation analysis is carried out in response to call records, and the paging black hole cell is located. Correspondingly, the embodiments of the present invention also provide a terminal, server and system for locating and paging black hole cells, which solves the problem of low accuracy in locating and paging black hole cells in the prior art, and improves the reliability of positioning results.

Description

一种定位寻呼黑洞小区的方法、装置及系统A method, device and system for locating and paging a black hole cell

技术领域technical field

本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种定位寻呼黑洞小区的方法、装置及系统。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a method, device and system for locating and paging a black hole cell.

背景技术Background technique

无线寻呼的过程,即移动服务交换中心(Mobile Services Switching Center,MSC)通过寻呼寻找到移动台(Mobile Station,MS)的通信过程,只有在查找到移动用户后,MSC才能进行下一步的呼叫接续工作。在移动通信系统中,无线寻呼基本信令过程如下:当MSC从拜访位置寄存器(Visitor Location Register,VLR)中获得MS当前所处的位置区后,将向这一位置区的所有基站控制器(Base Station Controller,BSC)发出寻呼(Paging)消息,BSC收到寻呼消息后,向该BSC下属于此位置区的所有小区发出寻呼命令消息(PagingCommand)。当基站收到寻呼命令后,将在无线信道的该国际移动用户身份识别码(International Mobile Subscriber Identity,IMSI)所在寻呼组的寻呼子信道上发出寻呼请求消息(Paging Request),该消息中携带有被寻呼用户的IMSI或者临时移动用户识别码(Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity,TMSI)号码。MS在接收到寻呼请求消息后,通过随机接入信道(RACH)请求分配独立控制信道SDCCH。BSC则在确认基站激活了所需的SDCCH信道后,在接入许可信道AGCH通过立即指配消息将该SDCCH信道指配给MS。MS则使用该SDCCH信道发送寻呼响应消息(Paging Response)。BSC将寻呼响应消息转发给MSC,完成一次成功的无线寻呼。The process of wireless paging, that is, the communication process in which the Mobile Services Switching Center (MSC) finds the mobile station (Mobile Station, MS) through paging. Only after the mobile user is found, the MSC can proceed to the next step. The call continues to work. In the mobile communication system, the basic signaling process of wireless paging is as follows: when the MSC obtains the location area where the MS is currently located from the Visitor Location Register (VLR), it will send a message to all base station controllers in this location area. (Base Station Controller, BSC) sends a paging (Paging) message, and after receiving the paging message, the BSC sends a paging command message (PagingCommand) to all cells belonging to the location area under the BSC. When the base station receives the paging command, it will send a paging request message (Paging Request) on the paging subchannel of the paging group where the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) of the wireless channel is located. The message carries the IMSI or temporary mobile subscriber identity (Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, TMSI) number of the paged user. After receiving the paging request message, the MS requests allocation of an independent control channel SDCCH through a random access channel (RACH). After confirming that the base station has activated the required SDCCH channel, the BSC assigns the SDCCH channel to the MS through an immediate assignment message on the access grant channel AGCH. The MS uses the SDCCH channel to send a paging response message (Paging Response). The BSC forwards the paging response message to the MSC to complete a successful radio paging.

无线寻呼成功率是GSM/CDMA/TD-SCDMA网络的重要网络质量指标,它直接影响来话接通率和系统接通率等其它网络质量指标的优劣。良好的寻呼性能对于所有手机用户是否能够成功作被叫来说十分关键,保持和提高无线寻呼成功率一直是网络优化部门的工作重点。但是由于无线网络覆盖和无线环境的变化及移动用户所处位置的不确定性,以及无线寻呼所采用的信令流程和机制,都使查找无线网络覆盖中存在的无线寻呼黑洞(BlackHole)变得比较困难。因此,查出无线寻呼黑洞并进行相应的网络优化,实时、全面、有效的评估用户小区级寻呼性能对移动通信网络进行优化显得越来越重要。The success rate of wireless paging is an important network quality indicator of GSM/CDMA/TD-SCDMA network, which directly affects the quality of other network quality indicators such as call connection rate and system connection rate. Good paging performance is very critical for all mobile phone users to be able to make calls successfully. Maintaining and improving the success rate of wireless paging has always been the focus of the network optimization department. However, due to the change of wireless network coverage and wireless environment, the uncertainty of the location of mobile users, and the signaling process and mechanism adopted by wireless paging, it is difficult to find the wireless paging black hole (Black Hole) existing in wireless network coverage. become more difficult. Therefore, it is more and more important to find out the wireless paging black hole and optimize the corresponding network, and to evaluate the paging performance at the user cell level in a real-time, comprehensive and effective manner to optimize the mobile communication network.

现有技术中,可以通过采集网络设备A接口信令,通过服务器进行分析解码,关联生成呼叫记录,入到数据库中。例如,可以以出现寻呼失败事件为原点,追溯前后一分钟或五分钟的事件小区,得到寻呼黑洞小区列表,若小区列表的小区寻呼成功率低于设定值,则定义为寻呼黑洞小区。现有技术分析出的寻呼黑洞小区属于疑似寻呼黑洞小区,准确性低,结果不可靠。In the prior art, the A interface signaling of the network device can be collected, analyzed and decoded by the server, and call records are associated and generated, and entered into the database. For example, the paging failure event can be taken as the origin, and the event cell of one minute or five minutes before and after can be traced back to obtain the paging black hole cell list. If the paging success rate of the cell list in the cell list is lower than the set value, it is defined as paging. Black Hole District. The paging black hole cell analyzed by the prior art belongs to the suspected paging black hole cell, the accuracy is low, and the result is unreliable.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种定位寻呼黑洞的方法、装置及系统,解决了现有技术中定位寻呼黑洞小区准确率低的问题,提高了定位结果的可靠性。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device and system for locating a paging black hole, which solves the problem of low accuracy in locating a paging black hole cell in the prior art, and improves the reliability of a positioning result.

本发明实施例提供一种定位寻呼黑洞小区的方法,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for locating and paging a black hole cell, including:

每次当终端从第一小区移动到第二小区时,所述终端记录所述终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表;Each time when the terminal moves from the first cell to the second cell, the terminal records the correspondence table of the terminal identifier, the information of the second cell, and the time of entering the second cell;

将所述记录对应关系表发送至服务器,以便于所述服务器获取网络设备的无响应呼叫记录后,对所述记录的对应关系表和所述无响应呼叫记录进行关联分析,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。Send the record correspondence table to the server, so that after the server obtains the non-response call record of the network device, perform correlation analysis on the correspondence table of the record and the non-response call record, and locate the paging black hole district.

本发明实施例还提供一种定位寻呼黑洞小区的方法,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for locating and paging a black hole cell, including:

服务器接收终端发送的所述终端每次从第一小区移动到第二小区时记录的所述终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表;The server receives the correspondence table of the identification of the terminal, the information of the second cell, and the time of entering the second cell, which is recorded every time the terminal moves from the first cell to the second cell, sent by the terminal. ;

获取网络设备的无响应呼叫记录;Obtain unresponsive call records of network devices;

对所述记录的对应关系表和所述无响应呼叫记录进行关联分析,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。Correlation analysis is performed on the correspondence table of the records and the non-response call records to locate the paging black hole cell.

本发明实施例还提供一种定位寻呼黑洞小区的终端,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal for positioning and paging a black hole cell, including:

记录单元,用于每次当终端从第一小区移动到第二小区时,记录终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表;A recording unit, configured to record a correspondence table between the identifier of the terminal, the information of the second cell, and the time of entering the second cell each time the terminal moves from the first cell to the second cell;

发送单元,用于将所述记录对应关系表发送至服务器,以便于所述服务器获取网络设备的无响应呼叫记录后,对所述记录的对应关系表和所述无响应呼叫记录进行关联分析,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。本发明实施例还提供一种定位寻呼黑洞小区的服务器,包括:A sending unit, configured to send the record correspondence table to a server, so that after the server acquires the non-response call record of the network device, perform an association analysis on the record correspondence table and the non-response call record, Locate the paging black hole cell. The embodiment of the present invention also provides a server for locating and paging a black hole cell, including:

接收单元,用于接收终端发送的所述终端每次从第一小区移动到第二小区时记录的所述终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表;The receiving unit is configured to receive the identity of the terminal, the information of the second cell, and the time of entering the second cell, which are sent by the terminal and recorded each time the terminal moves from the first cell to the second cell The corresponding relationship table;

获取单元,用于获取网络设备的无响应呼叫记录;An acquisition unit, configured to acquire the non-response call record of the network device;

定位单元,用于对所述记录的对应关系表和所述无响应呼叫记录进行关联分析,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。The locating unit is configured to perform correlation analysis on the correspondence table of the records and the non-response call records, and locate the paging black hole cell.

本发明实施例还提供一种定位寻呼黑洞小区的系统,包括终端和服务器,其中,The embodiment of the present invention also provides a system for locating and paging a black hole cell, including a terminal and a server, wherein,

所述终端,用于当所述终端从第一小区移动到第二小区时,记录所述终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表,将所述记录的对应关系表发送至服务器,以便于所述服务器获取网络设备的无响应呼叫记录后,对所述记录的对应关系表和所述无响应呼叫记录进行关联分析,定位出寻呼黑洞小区;The terminal is configured to, when the terminal moves from the first cell to the second cell, record a correspondence table among the identifier of the terminal, the information of the second cell, and the time of entering the second cell , sending the correspondence table of the records to the server, so that after the server obtains the non-response call record of the network device, performs correlation analysis on the correspondence table of the record and the non-response call record, and locates the Huheidong District;

所述服务器,用于接收终端发送的发送的所述终端每次从第一小区移动到第二小区时记录的所述终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表,获取网络设备的无响应呼叫记录,对所述记录的对应关系表和所述无响应呼叫记录进行关联分析,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。The server is configured to receive the identity of the terminal, the information of the second cell, and the information of entering the second cell, which are sent by the terminal and recorded each time the terminal moves from the first cell to the second cell. The correspondence table of time and time, the non-response call record of the network equipment is obtained, the correlation analysis is performed on the correspondence relation table of the record and the non-response call record, and the paging black hole cell is located.

本实施例提供的定位寻呼黑洞小区的方法,终端记录终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表,并发送给服务器,服务器收集网络设备发送的无响应呼叫记录,通过关联分析终端记录的对应关系表与网络设备的无响应呼叫记录,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。解决了现有技术中定位寻呼黑洞小区准确率低的问题,提高了定位结果的可靠性。In the method for locating and paging a black hole cell provided in this embodiment, the terminal records the correspondence table of the terminal identifier, the information of the second cell, and the time of entering the second cell, and sends it to the server, and the server collects the network The non-response call record sent by the device, by associating and analyzing the corresponding relationship table recorded by the terminal and the non-response call record of the network device, locates the paging black hole cell. The problem of low accuracy in positioning and paging black hole cells in the prior art is solved, and the reliability of positioning results is improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为本发明实施例一的方法流程图;Fig. 1 is the method flowchart of embodiment one of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例二的方法流程图;Fig. 2 is the method flowchart of the second embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例三的方法流程图;Fig. 3 is the method flowchart of the third embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例四的终端的结构图;FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例五的服务器的结构图;FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a server according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例六的系统的结构图。FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a system according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明实施例一:Embodiment one of the present invention:

图1为本发明定位寻呼黑洞小区的一个方法实施例的流程图,如图1所示,该方法可以包括:Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method embodiment of positioning and paging a black hole cell according to the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, the method may include:

S101、每次当终端从驻留的第一小区移动到第二小区时,所述终端记录所述终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表;S101. Every time when the terminal moves from the first cell where it resides to the second cell, the terminal records the correspondence between the identity of the terminal, the information of the second cell, and the time of entering the second cell Relational tables;

在GSM/CDMA/TD-SCDMA网络中,终端开机后,首要任务就是搜索到一个合适的小区以接入网络。首先由PLMN选择过程通过自动或手动方式选择一个公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN),选定PLMN后开始进行该PLMN内的小区搜索。通常终端会读取存储于内存中的上次关机前所驻留的PLMN和某个小区的信息,如频点、扰码等,终端可以利用这些信息来简化小区搜索过程。当搜索到合适的小区并驻留后,终端记录当前驻留的小区的信息。当终端在待机移动过程中,可能会离开当前驻留的小区的覆盖范围而进入新的小区,此时终端要脱离原小区并重新确定与新小区的驻留关系。终端利用小区重选机制来完成对新小区的选择。为了方便说明,将当前驻留的小区定义为第一小区,将终端移动到的新的小区定义为第二小区。需要说明的是,第一小区、第二小区并不是固定的两个小区,而只是为了区别终端当前驻留的小区和移动到的新的小区。例如,终端当前驻留在A小区,5分钟后移动到B小区,此时第一小区是A小区,第二小区是B小区;若5分钟后终端从B小区移动到C小区,那么第一小区变为B小区,第二小区变为C小区。每次当终端从第一小区移动到第二小区时,终端记录该终端的标识,第二小区的信息以及进入第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表,即终端记录B小区与终端的对应关系表和C小区与终端的对应关系表。终端的标识为国际移动用户识别码IMSI,第二小区的信息为第二小区的编号。In the GSM/CDMA/TD-SCDMA network, after the terminal is turned on, the first task is to search for a suitable cell to access the network. Firstly, a PLMN selection process automatically or manually selects a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), and after the PLMN is selected, cell search within the PLMN starts. Usually, the terminal will read the information of the PLMN and a certain cell stored in the memory before the last shutdown, such as frequency point, scrambling code, etc., and the terminal can use this information to simplify the cell search process. When a suitable cell is found and camped on, the terminal records the information of the cell currently camped on. When the terminal moves in standby mode, it may leave the coverage of the cell it is currently camping on and enter a new cell. At this time, the terminal needs to leave the original cell and re-determine the camping relationship with the new cell. The terminal uses the cell reselection mechanism to complete the selection of a new cell. For the convenience of description, the cell where the terminal resides is defined as the first cell, and the new cell to which the terminal moves is defined as the second cell. It should be noted that the first cell and the second cell are not two fixed cells, but are only used to distinguish the cell where the terminal currently resides and the new cell to which it moves. For example, if the terminal currently resides in cell A and moves to cell B after 5 minutes, the first cell is cell A and the second cell is cell B; if the terminal moves from cell B to cell C after 5 minutes, the first cell The cell becomes cell B, and the second cell becomes cell C. Every time when the terminal moves from the first cell to the second cell, the terminal records the correspondence table of the terminal's identity, the information of the second cell, and the time of entering the second cell, that is, the terminal records the correspondence between the B cell and the terminal A relationship table and a corresponding relationship table between the C cell and the terminal. The identifier of the terminal is the International Mobile Subscriber Identity IMSI, and the information of the second cell is the number of the second cell.

终端记录该终端的标识,第二小区的信息以及进入第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表,具体可以通过安装第三方记录软件实现,也可以通过其他方式实现,本发明实施例并无限制。在实现记录对应关系表的过程中,可以是实时收集终端驻留的小区信息,一旦终端从驻留的第一小区改变到第二小区,则其记录该对应关系表。记录到的信息如表1所示:The terminal records the corresponding relationship table of the terminal's identity, the information of the second cell, and the time of entering the second cell. Specifically, it can be realized by installing a third-party recording software, or it can be realized in other ways, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited . In the process of recording the correspondence table, the cell information where the terminal resides may be collected in real time, and once the terminal changes from the first cell where it resides to the second cell, it records the correspondence table. The recorded information is shown in Table 1:

序号 serial number IMSI IMSI 进入小区的时间 Time to enter the community 小区编号 District number 1 1 460131109000228 460131109000228 2012/4/23 15:20:00 2012/4/23 15:20:00 1100 1100 2 2 460131109000228 460131109000228 2012/4/23 16:10:00 2012/4/23 16:10:00 1101 1101 3 3 460131109000228 460131109000228 2012/4/23 17:20:00 2012/4/23 17:20:00 1102 1102 4 4 460131109000228 460131109000228 2012/4/23 17:30:00 2012/4/23 17:30:00 1200 1200

表1Table 1

S102、将所述记录的对应关系表发送至服务器,以便于所述服务器获取网络设备的无响应呼叫记录后,对所述记录的对应关系表和所述无响应呼叫记录进行关联分析,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。S102. Send the correspondence table of the record to the server, so that after the server acquires the non-response call record of the network device, perform correlation analysis on the correspondence table of the record and the non-response call record, and locate Paging the black hole community.

终端收集第二小区信息,可以每隔一段时间将记录到的对应关系表发送至服务器。终端可以将这段时间内记录的对应关系表直接发送至服务器,也可以将这段时间内记录的对应关系表先发送至第三方设备,通过第三方设备发送至服务器,本发明实施例对发送的方式并无限制。The terminal collects the information of the second cell, and may send the recorded correspondence table to the server at regular intervals. The terminal can directly send the corresponding relationship table recorded during this period to the server, or can first send the corresponding relationship table recorded during this period to a third-party device, and then send it to the server through the third-party device. method is not limited.

网络设备在呼叫过程中会关联生成呼叫详细记录(Calling Detail Records,CDR)。网络设备在本发明实施例中,可以是由监测服务器组成的信令监测系统。CDR是一个包含了某个特定呼叫的相关数据的数据库记录,用于创建计费记录,并含有多种细节信息,例如被叫方和主叫方、始发交换机、终止交换机、呼叫时长、发生时间等。通过对记录中的一些重要参数进一步的分析和处理,可以为固定电话网或移动电话网业务提供分析的基础。服务器获取网络设备的寻呼无响应呼叫记录,具体可以是发送获取寻呼无响应呼叫记录请求至网络设备,网络设备收到请求后将无响应呼叫记录发送至服务器,也可以是由网络设备主动将CDR发送给服务器,由服务器筛选出无响应呼叫记录。无响应呼叫记录包括无响应终端的IMSI、首次寻呼时间、寻呼结束时间和无响应终端所在的位置区的编号,如表2所示:During a call, the network device will associate and generate call detail records (Calling Detail Records, CDR). In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device may be a signaling monitoring system composed of monitoring servers. A CDR is a database record containing data about a particular call, used to create billing records, and contains various details such as called and calling parties, originating switch, terminating switch, call duration, occurrence time etc. Through the further analysis and processing of some important parameters in the records, it can provide the basis for analysis for fixed telephone network or mobile telephone network services. The server obtains the paging non-response call record of the network device. Specifically, it can send a request to obtain the paging non-response call record to the network device. After receiving the request, the network device sends the non-response call record to the server, or it can be initiated by the network device. Send the CDR to the server, and the server screens out non-response call records. The unresponsive call record includes the IMSI of the unresponsive terminal, the first paging time, the paging end time, and the location area number of the unresponsive terminal, as shown in Table 2:

表2Table 2

需要说明的是,由表2可以看出,网络设备的无响应呼叫记录只能到位置区层面上,在GSM/CDMA/TD-SCDMA网络中,位置区的覆盖范围通常大于小区的覆盖范围。因此,单纯从表2无法得出哪一个小区是寻呼黑洞小区。It should be noted that, as can be seen from Table 2, the unresponsive call records of the network equipment can only go to the location area level. In the GSM/CDMA/TD-SCDMA network, the coverage of the location area is usually larger than the coverage of the cell. Therefore, it is impossible to draw which cell is a paging black hole cell simply from Table 2.

服务器在获取到终端的记录对应关系表和网络设备的无响应呼叫记录后,通过关联分析可定位出具体的寻呼黑洞小区。服务器将无响应呼叫记录中的无响应终端的IMSI、首次寻呼时间和寻呼结束时间作为参数,查询终端记录的对应关系表,获取该参数匹配的小区位置编号,该参数匹配的小区位置编号即为定位出的寻呼黑洞小区。具体获取该参数匹配的小区位置编号的方法可以是:当首次寻呼时间和寻呼结束时间均在终端记录的进入第一小区的时间至进入第二小区的时间的时间段内,或首次寻呼时间等于进入第一小区的时间时,则第一小区即为定位出的寻呼黑洞小区,则服务器获取第一小区的编号,完成定位寻呼黑洞小区操作。例如,表1中,序号2记录为:IMSI为460131109000228的终端在2012年4月23日16:10:00时驻留小区的编号为1101;表2中,序号4记录为:IMSI为460131109000228的终端在2012年4月23日16:10:00至2012年4月23日16:10:10时间段内呼叫失败,当前位置区编号为460001114。则服务器可以定位出在编号为460001114的位置区中,编号为1101的小区是寻呼黑洞小区,若表1中序号2记录变为:IMSI为460131109000228的终端在2012年4月23日16:09:50时驻留小区的编号为1101,则编号为1101的小区也是寻呼黑洞小区。After the server obtains the record correspondence table of the terminal and the non-response call record of the network device, the specific paging black hole cell can be located through correlation analysis. The server uses the IMSI of the non-responsive terminal in the non-response call record, the first paging time, and the paging end time as parameters, queries the corresponding relationship table of the terminal record, obtains the cell location number matched by the parameter, and the cell location number matched by the parameter That is, the located paging black hole cell. The specific method of obtaining the location number of the cell whose parameter matches can be: when the first paging time and the paging end time are both within the period from the time when the terminal enters the first cell to the time when the terminal enters the second cell, or when the first paging time When the paging time is equal to the time of entering the first cell, the first cell is the located paging black hole cell, and the server obtains the number of the first cell to complete the operation of locating and paging the black hole cell. For example, in Table 1, the serial number 2 is recorded as: the terminal whose IMSI is 460131109000228 resides in the cell number 1101 at 16:10:00 on April 23, 2012; in Table 2, the serial number 4 is recorded as: the terminal whose IMSI is 460131109000228 The terminal failed to call during the period from 16:10:00 on April 23, 2012 to 16:10:10 on April 23, 2012, and the current location area number is 460001114. Then the server can locate that in the location area numbered 460001114, the cell numbered 1101 is a paging black hole cell, if the record number 2 in Table 1 becomes: the terminal with IMSI 460131109000228 at 16:09 on April 23, 2012 :50, the number of the resident cell is 1101, and the cell numbered 1101 is also a paging black hole cell.

本实施例提供的定位寻呼黑洞小区的方法,终端记录移动到第二小区后的终端的标识,第二小区的信息及进入第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表,并发送给服务器,服务器收集网络设备发送的无响应呼叫记录,通过关联分析终端记录的对应关系表与网络设备的无响应呼叫记录,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。解决了现有技术中定位寻呼黑洞小区准确率低的问题,提高了定位结果的可靠性。In the method for locating and paging a black hole cell provided by this embodiment, the terminal records the identity of the terminal after moving to the second cell, the information of the second cell, and the corresponding relationship table of the time of entering the second cell, and sends it to the server, The server collects the non-response call records sent by the network equipment, and locates the paging black hole cell by associating and analyzing the correspondence table of the terminal records and the non-response call records of the network equipment. The problem of low accuracy in positioning and paging black hole cells in the prior art is solved, and the reliability of positioning results is improved.

本发明实施例二:Embodiment two of the present invention:

本发明实施例提供一种定位寻呼黑洞小区的方法,如图2所示,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for locating and paging a black hole cell, as shown in FIG. 2 , including:

S201、服务器接收终端发送的所述终端每次从第一小区移动到第二小区时记录的终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表;S201. The server receives the corresponding relationship table of the terminal identifier, the information of the second cell, and the time of entering the second cell, which is recorded each time the terminal moves from the first cell to the second cell, sent by the terminal. ;

其中,对应关系表包括:终端的IMSI、进入小区的时间和小区编号。为了方便说明,将终端当前驻留的小区定义为第一小区,将终端移动到的新的小区定义为第二小区。需要说明的是,第一小区、第二小区并不是固定的两个小区,而只是为了区别终端当前驻留的小区和移动到的新的小区。例如,终端当前驻留在A小区,5分钟后移动到B小区,此时第一小区是A小区,第二小区是B小区;若5分钟后终端从B小区移动到C小区,那么第一小区变为B小区,第二小区变为C小区。Wherein, the correspondence table includes: the IMSI of the terminal, the time of entering the cell, and the cell number. For convenience of description, the cell where the terminal currently resides is defined as the first cell, and the new cell to which the terminal moves is defined as the second cell. It should be noted that the first cell and the second cell are not two fixed cells, but are only used to distinguish the cell where the terminal currently resides and the new cell to which it moves. For example, if the terminal currently resides in cell A and moves to cell B after 5 minutes, the first cell is cell A and the second cell is cell B; if the terminal moves from cell B to cell C after 5 minutes, the first cell The cell becomes cell B, and the second cell becomes cell C.

S202、获取网络设备的无响应呼叫记录;S202. Obtain the non-response call record of the network device;

服务器获取网络设备的寻呼无响应呼叫记录,具体可以是服务器发送获取寻呼无响应呼叫记录请求至网络设备,网络设备收到请求后将无响应呼叫记录发送至服务器,也可以是由网络设备主动将CDR发送给服务器,服务器筛选出CDR中的无响应呼叫记录。网络设备在本发明实施例中,可以是由监测服务器组成的信令监测系统。The server obtains the paging non-response call record of the network device. Specifically, the server can send a request to obtain the paging non-response call record to the network device. After receiving the request, the network device sends the non-response call record to the server, or the network device can Actively send the CDR to the server, and the server screens out the non-response call records in the CDR. In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device may be a signaling monitoring system composed of monitoring servers.

S203、对所述记录的对应关系表和所述无响应呼叫记录进行关联分析,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。S203. Perform correlation analysis on the correspondence table of the records and the non-response call records, and locate a paging black hole cell.

获取到终端的记录的对应关系表后,服务器通过关联分析可定位出具体的寻呼黑洞小区。服务器将无响应呼叫记录中的无响应终端的IMSI、首次寻呼时间和寻呼结束时间作为参数,查询终端记录的对应关系表,获取该参数匹配的小区位置编号。具体获取该参数匹配的小区位置编号可以是:当首次寻呼时间和寻呼结束时间均在终端记录的进入第一小区的时间至进入第二小区的时间的时间段内,或首次寻呼时间等于进入第一小区的时间时,则第一小区即为定位出的寻呼黑洞小区。After obtaining the corresponding relationship table of the terminal records, the server can locate a specific paging black hole cell through correlation analysis. The server uses the IMSI of the non-responsive terminal in the non-response call record, the first paging time and the paging end time as parameters, queries the corresponding relationship table of the terminal record, and obtains the cell location number matched by the parameter. Specifically, obtaining the location number of the cell that this parameter matches can be: when the first paging time and the paging end time are both within the time period between the time of entering the first cell and the time of entering the second cell recorded by the terminal, or the first paging time When equal to the time of entering the first cell, the first cell is the located paging black hole cell.

本实施例提供的定位寻呼黑洞小区的方法,服务器接收终端发送的小区的信息,获取网络设备发送的无响应呼叫记录,通过关联分析终端记录的终端的标识,第二小区的信息及进入第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表与网络设备的无响应呼叫记录,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。解决了现有技术中定位寻呼黑洞小区准确率低的问题,提高了定位结果的可靠性。In the method for locating and paging a black hole cell provided in this embodiment, the server receives the cell information sent by the terminal, obtains the unresponsive call record sent by the network device, and analyzes the terminal identifier recorded by the terminal, the information of the second cell and the access to the first cell through association analysis. The corresponding relationship table between the time of the second cell and the non-response call record of the network equipment locates the paging black hole cell. The problem of low accuracy in positioning and paging black hole cells in the prior art is solved, and the reliability of positioning results is improved.

本发明实施例三:Embodiment three of the present invention:

如图3所示,在本实施例中,定位寻呼黑洞小区的方法流程如下:As shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, the method flow for locating and paging a black hole cell is as follows:

S301、终端记录终端的标识,第二小区的信息以及进入第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表;S301. The terminal records the corresponding relation table among the identifier of the terminal, the information of the second cell, and the time of entering the second cell;

在GSM/CDMA/TD-SCDMA网络中,终端开机后,首要任务就是搜索到一个合适的小区以接入网络。首先由PLMN选择过程通过自动或手动方式选择一个公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN),选定PLMN后开始进行该PLMN内的小区搜索。通常终端会读取存储于内存中的上次关机前所驻留的PLMN和某个小区的信息,如频点、扰码等,终端可以利用这些信息来简化小区搜索过程。当搜索到合适的小区并驻留后,终端记录当前驻留的小区的信息。当终端在待机移动过程中,可能会离开当前驻留的小区的覆盖范围而进入新的小区,此时终端要脱离原小区并重新确定与新小区的驻留关系。终端利用小区重选机制来完成对新小区的选择。为了方便说明,将当前驻留的小区定义为第一小区,将终端移动到的新的小区定义为第二小区。需要说明的是,第一小区、第二小区并不是固定的两个小区,而只是为了区别终端当前驻留的小区和移动到的新的小区。例如,终端当前驻留在A小区,5分钟后移动到B小区,此时第一小区是A小区,第二小区是B小区;若5分钟后终端从B小区移动到C小区,那么第一小区变为B小区,第二小区变为C小区。In the GSM/CDMA/TD-SCDMA network, after the terminal is turned on, the first task is to search for a suitable cell to access the network. Firstly, a PLMN selection process automatically or manually selects a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), and after the PLMN is selected, cell search within the PLMN starts. Usually, the terminal will read the information of the PLMN and a certain cell stored in the memory before the last shutdown, such as frequency point, scrambling code, etc., and the terminal can use this information to simplify the cell search process. When a suitable cell is found and camped on, the terminal records the information of the cell currently camped on. When the terminal moves in standby mode, it may leave the coverage of the cell it is currently camping on and enter a new cell. At this time, the terminal needs to leave the original cell and re-determine the camping relationship with the new cell. The terminal uses the cell reselection mechanism to complete the selection of a new cell. For the convenience of description, the cell where the terminal resides is defined as the first cell, and the new cell to which the terminal moves is defined as the second cell. It should be noted that the first cell and the second cell are not two fixed cells, but are only used to distinguish the cell where the terminal currently resides and the new cell to which it moves. For example, if the terminal currently resides in cell A and moves to cell B after 5 minutes, the first cell is cell A and the second cell is cell B; if the terminal moves from cell B to cell C after 5 minutes, the first cell The cell becomes cell B, and the second cell becomes cell C.

每次当终端从第一小区移动到第二小区时,终端记录该终端的标识,第二小区的信息以及进入第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表,终端的标识为国际移动用户识别码IMSI,第二小区的信息为第二小区的编号。终端记录该对应关系表,具体可以通过安装第三方记录软件实现,也可以通过其他方式实现,本发明实施例并无限制。在实现记录对应关系表的过程中,可以是实时收集终端驻留的小区信息,一旦终端从驻留的第一小区改变到第二小区,则其记录该对应关系表。记录到的信息如实施例1的表1。Every time when the terminal moves from the first cell to the second cell, the terminal records the correspondence table of the terminal's identity, the information of the second cell and the time of entering the second cell. The terminal's identity is the International Mobile Subscriber Identity Code IMSI, the information of the second cell is the number of the second cell. The terminal records the corresponding relationship table, specifically, by installing third-party recording software, or by other means, which is not limited by the embodiments of the present invention. In the process of recording the correspondence table, the cell information where the terminal resides may be collected in real time, and once the terminal changes from the first cell where it resides to the second cell, it records the correspondence table. The recorded information is as in Table 1 of Example 1.

S302、终端将记录的对应关系表发送至服务器;S302. The terminal sends the recorded correspondence table to the server;

终端收集第二小区信息,可以每隔一段时间将记录到的对应关系表发送至服务器,可以将这段时间内记录的对应关系表直接发送至服务器,也可以将这段时间内记录的对应关系表先发送至第三方设备,通过第三方设备发送至服务器,本发明实施例对发送的方式并无限制。The terminal collects the information of the second cell, and can send the recorded correspondence table to the server at intervals, can directly send the correspondence table recorded during this period to the server, or can send the correspondence table recorded during this period The table is first sent to the third-party device, and then sent to the server through the third-party device. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the sending method.

S303、服务器获取网络设备记录的无响应呼叫记录;S303. The server obtains the non-response call record recorded by the network device;

网络设备在呼叫过程中会关联生成CDR。网络设备在本发明实施例中,可以是由监测服务器组成的信令监测系统。服务器获取无响应呼叫记录,具体可以是发送获取无响应呼叫记录请求至网络设备,网络设备收到请求后将CDR发送至服务器,由服务器筛选出无响应呼叫记录,也可以是由网络设备主动将自身保存的无响应呼叫记录发送至服务器。无响应呼叫记录如实施例2的表2所示。Network devices will associate and generate CDRs during a call. In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device may be a signaling monitoring system composed of monitoring servers. The server obtains the non-response call record, specifically, it can send a request to obtain the non-response call record to the network device, and the network device sends the CDR to the server after receiving the request, and the server filters out the non-response call record, or the network device actively sends The non-response call record saved by itself is sent to the server. The unresponsive call records are shown in Table 2 of Embodiment 2.

S304、服务器定位寻呼黑洞小区。S304. The server locates and paging the black hole cell.

服务器在获取到终端的记录的对应关系表和网络设备的无响应呼叫记录后,通过分析可定位出具体的寻呼黑洞小区。服务器可以在终端记录对应关系表与网络设备的无响应呼叫记录中,使用IMSI和时间两个参数进行关联匹配,从而定位出寻呼黑洞小区。例如,表1中,序号2记录为:IMSI为460131109000228的终端在2012年4月23日16:10:00时驻留小区的编号为1101;表2中,序号4记录为:IMSI为460131109000228的终端在2012年4月23日16:10:00至2012年4月23日16:10:10时间段内呼叫失败,当前位置区编号为460001114。则服务器可以定位出在编号为460001114的位置区中,编号为1101的小区是寻呼黑洞小区。After the server obtains the corresponding relationship table of the terminal records and the non-response call records of the network equipment, the specific paging black hole cell can be located through analysis. The server can use the two parameters of IMSI and time to perform association matching in the terminal record correspondence table and the non-response call record of the network device, so as to locate the paging black hole cell. For example, in Table 1, the serial number 2 is recorded as: the terminal whose IMSI is 460131109000228 resides in the cell number 1101 at 16:10:00 on April 23, 2012; in Table 2, the serial number 4 is recorded as: the terminal whose IMSI is 460131109000228 The terminal failed to call during the period from 16:10:00 on April 23, 2012 to 16:10:10 on April 23, 2012, and the current location area number is 460001114. Then the server can locate that in the location area numbered 460001114, the cell numbered 1101 is a paging black hole cell.

本实施例提供的定位寻呼黑洞小区的方法,终端记录移动到第二小区后的终端的标识,第二小区的信息及进入第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表,并发送给服务器,服务器收集网络设备发送的无响应呼叫记录,通过分析终端记录的对应关系表与网络设备的无响应呼叫记录,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。解决了现有技术中定位寻呼黑洞小区准确率低的问题,提高了定位结果的可靠性。In the method for locating and paging a black hole cell provided by this embodiment, the terminal records the identity of the terminal after moving to the second cell, the information of the second cell, and the corresponding relationship table of the time of entering the second cell, and sends it to the server, The server collects the unresponsive call records sent by the network equipment, and locates the paging black hole cell by analyzing the correspondence table of the terminal records and the unresponsive call records of the network equipment. The problem of low accuracy in positioning and paging black hole cells in the prior art is solved, and the reliability of positioning results is improved.

本发明实施例四:Embodiment four of the present invention:

本发明实施例提供一种定位寻呼黑洞小区的终端,如图4所示,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal for locating and paging a black hole cell, as shown in FIG. 4 , including:

记录单元401,用于每次当终端从驻留的第一小区移动到第二小区时,记录所述终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表;The recording unit 401 is configured to record the identification of the terminal, the information of the second cell and the time of entering the second cell each time when the terminal moves from the first cell where it resides to the second cell Correspondence table;

为了方便说明,将终端当前驻留的小区定义为第一小区,将终端移动到的新的小区定义为第二小区。每次当终端从第一小区移动到第二小区时,记录单元401记录该终端的标识,第二小区的信息以及进入第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表。终端的标识为国际移动用户识别码IMSI,第二小区的信息为第二小区的编号。记录单元401具体可以通过安装第三方记录软件实现,也可以通过其他方式实现,本发明实施例并无限制。在实现记录对应关系表的过程中,可以是实时收集终端驻留的小区信息,一旦终端从驻留的第一小区改变到第二小区,则其记录对应关系表。该信息包括终端的IMSI、进入小区的时间和小区编号。For convenience of description, the cell where the terminal currently resides is defined as the first cell, and the new cell to which the terminal moves is defined as the second cell. Each time when the terminal moves from the first cell to the second cell, the recording unit 401 records the correspondence table of the terminal's identifier, the information of the second cell, and the time of entering the second cell. The identifier of the terminal is the International Mobile Subscriber Identity IMSI, and the information of the second cell is the number of the second cell. The recording unit 401 can specifically be implemented by installing third-party recording software, or can also be implemented in other ways, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. In the process of recording the correspondence table, the cell information where the terminal resides may be collected in real time, and once the terminal changes from the first cell where it resides to the second cell, it records the correspondence table. The information includes the IMSI of the terminal, the time of entering the cell and the cell number.

发送单元402,用于将所述记录的对应关系表发送至服务器,以便于所述服务器获取网络设备的无响应呼叫记录后,对所述记录的对应关系表和所述无响应呼叫记录进行关联分析,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。The sending unit 402 is configured to send the record correspondence table to the server, so that after the server obtains the non-response call record of the network device, associate the record correspondence table with the non-response call record Analyze and locate the paging black hole cell.

在记录单元401记录对应关系表后,终端的发送单元402每隔一段时间将记录到的对应关系表发送至服务器。发送单元402可以将这段时间内记录的对应关系表直接发送至服务器,也可以将这段时间内记录的对应关系表先发送至第三方设备,通过第三方设备发送至服务器,本发明实施例对发送的方式并无限制。After the recording unit 401 records the correspondence table, the sending unit 402 of the terminal sends the recorded correspondence table to the server at regular intervals. The sending unit 402 may directly send the correspondence table recorded during this period to the server, or may first send the correspondence table recorded during this period to a third-party device, and then send it to the server through the third-party device. There is no restriction on the method of sending.

服务器接收到发送单元402发送的对应关系表后,需要获取网络设备的寻呼无响应呼叫记录,网络设备在本发明实施例中,可以是由监测服务器组成的信令监测系统。服务器获取网络设备的寻呼无响应呼叫记录,具体可以是发送获取寻呼无响应呼叫记录请求至网络设备,网络设备收到请求后将无响应呼叫记录发送至服务器,也可以是由网络设备主动将CDR发送给服务器,由服务器筛选出无响应呼叫记录。After receiving the correspondence table sent by the sending unit 402, the server needs to obtain the paging non-response call record of the network device. In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device may be a signaling monitoring system composed of a monitoring server. The server obtains the paging non-response call record of the network device. Specifically, it can send a request to obtain the paging non-response call record to the network device. After receiving the request, the network device sends the non-response call record to the server, or it can be initiated by the network device. Send the CDR to the server, and the server screens out non-response call records.

服务器在获取到终端的对应关系表和网络设备的无响应呼叫记录后,通过关联分析可定位出具体的寻呼黑洞小区。服务器将无响应呼叫记录中的终端的IMSI、首次寻呼时间和寻呼结束时间作为参数,查询终端记录的小区的信息,获取该参数匹配的小区位置编号,该参数匹配的小区位置编号即为定位出的寻呼黑洞小区。具体获取该参数匹配的小区位置编号的方法可以是:当首次寻呼时间和寻呼结束时间均在终端记录的进入第一小区的时间至进入第二小区的时间的时间段内,或首次寻呼时间等于进入第一小区的时间时,则第一小区即为定位出的寻呼黑洞小区,则服务器获取第一小区的编号,完成定位寻呼黑洞小区操作。After the server obtains the corresponding relationship table of the terminal and the non-response call record of the network device, the specific paging black hole cell can be located through correlation analysis. The server uses the IMSI of the terminal in the non-response call record, the first paging time and the paging end time as parameters to query the information of the cell recorded by the terminal, and obtain the location number of the cell that matches the parameter. The location number of the cell that matches the parameter is The located paging black hole cell. The specific method of obtaining the location number of the cell whose parameter matches can be: when the first paging time and the paging end time are both within the period from the time when the terminal enters the first cell to the time when the terminal enters the second cell, or when the first paging time When the paging time is equal to the time of entering the first cell, the first cell is the located paging black hole cell, and the server obtains the number of the first cell to complete the operation of locating and paging the black hole cell.

本实施例提供的定位寻呼黑洞小区的终端,记录单元记录移动到第二小区后的该终端的标识,第二小区的信息以及进入第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表,并通过发送单元发送给服务器,服务器收集网络设备发送的无响应呼叫记录,通过关联分析终端记录的对应关系表与网络设备的无响应呼叫记录,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。解决了现有技术中定位寻呼黑洞小区准确率低的问题,提高了定位结果的可靠性。For the terminal that locates and paging the black hole cell provided by this embodiment, the recording unit records the identity of the terminal after moving to the second cell, the information of the second cell, and the corresponding relationship table of the time of entering the second cell, and sends the The unit is sent to the server, and the server collects the non-response call records sent by the network equipment, and locates the paging black hole cell by associating and analyzing the corresponding relationship table recorded by the terminal and the non-response call records of the network equipment. The problem of low accuracy in positioning and paging black hole cells in the prior art is solved, and the reliability of positioning results is improved.

本发明实施例五:Embodiment five of the present invention:

本发明实施例提供一种定位寻呼黑洞小区的服务器,如图5所示,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a server for locating and paging a black hole cell, as shown in FIG. 5 , including:

接收单元501,用于接收终端发送的记录的所述终端每次从第一小区移动到第二小区时记录的终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表;The receiving unit 501 is configured to receive the identifier of the terminal recorded each time the terminal moves from the first cell to the second cell, the information of the second cell, and the time of entering the second cell from the record sent by the terminal. Corresponding relationship table;

其中,对应关系表包括:终端的IMSI、进入小区的时间和小区编号。为了方便说明,将终端当前驻留的小区定义为第一小区,将终端移动到的新的小区定义为第二小区。需要说明的是,第一小区、第二小区并不是固定的两个小区,而只是为了区别终端当前驻留的小区和移动到的新的小区。例如,终端当前驻留在A小区,5分钟后移动到B小区,此时第一小区是A小区,第二小区是B小区;若5分钟后终端从B小区移动到C小区,那么第一小区变为B小区,第二小区变为C小区。Wherein, the correspondence table includes: the IMSI of the terminal, the time of entering the cell, and the cell number. For convenience of description, the cell where the terminal currently resides is defined as the first cell, and the new cell to which the terminal moves is defined as the second cell. It should be noted that the first cell and the second cell are not two fixed cells, but are only used to distinguish the cell where the terminal currently resides and the new cell to which it moves. For example, if the terminal currently resides in cell A and moves to cell B after 5 minutes, the first cell is cell A and the second cell is cell B; if the terminal moves from cell B to cell C after 5 minutes, the first cell The cell becomes cell B, and the second cell becomes cell C.

获取单元502,用于获取网络设备的无响应呼叫记录;An acquisition unit 502, configured to acquire a non-response call record of the network device;

接收单元501接收到终端发送的对应关系表后,获取单元502需要获取网络设备的寻呼无响应呼叫记录,具体可以是由服务器的发送单元发送获取寻呼无响应呼叫记录请求至网络设备,网络设备收到请求后将无响应呼叫记录发送至服务器的接收单元501,也可以是由网络设备主动将CDR发送给接收单元501,由服务器的获取单元502筛选出无响应呼叫记录。网络设备在本发明实施例中,可以是由监测服务器组成的信令监测系统。After the receiving unit 501 receives the correspondence table sent by the terminal, the obtaining unit 502 needs to obtain the paging non-response call record of the network device. Specifically, the sending unit of the server may send a request to obtain the paging non-response call record to the network device. After receiving the request, the device sends the non-response call record to the receiving unit 501 of the server, or the network device actively sends the CDR to the receiving unit 501, and the server's obtaining unit 502 screens out the non-response call record. In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device may be a signaling monitoring system composed of monitoring servers.

定位单元503,用于对所述记录的对应关系表和所述无响应呼叫记录进行关联分析,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。The locating unit 503 is configured to perform correlation analysis on the correspondence table of the records and the non-response call records, and locate the paging black hole cell.

获取单元502在获取到终端的记录对应关系表和网络设备的无响应呼叫记录后,定位单元503通过关联分析可定位出具体的寻呼黑洞小区。服务器的查询单元将无响应呼叫记录中的无响应终端的IMSI、首次寻呼时间和寻呼结束时间作为参数,查询终端记录的对应关系表,获取单元402获取该参数匹配的小区位置编号。获取单元502具体获取该参数匹配的小区位置编号,可以是:当首次寻呼时间和寻呼结束时间均在终端记录的进入第一小区的时间至进入第二小区的时间的时间段内,或首次寻呼时间等于进入第一小区的时间时,则第一小区即为定位出的寻呼黑洞小区。在获取单元502获取到第一小区后,将小区编号反馈给服务器的定位单元503,,定位单元503即可定位出寻呼黑洞小区。After the obtaining unit 502 obtains the record correspondence table of the terminal and the non-response call record of the network device, the locating unit 503 can locate a specific paging black hole cell through correlation analysis. The query unit of the server uses the IMSI of the non-responsive terminal in the non-response call record, the first paging time and the paging end time as parameters to query the corresponding relationship table of the terminal record, and the obtaining unit 402 obtains the cell location number matched by the parameter. The acquisition unit 502 specifically acquires the cell location number matched by the parameter, which may be: when the first paging time and the paging end time are both within the time period recorded by the terminal from entering the first cell to entering the second cell, or When the first paging time is equal to the time of entering the first cell, the first cell is the located paging black hole cell. After the obtaining unit 502 obtains the first cell, the cell number is fed back to the positioning unit 503 of the server, and the positioning unit 503 can locate the paging black hole cell.

本实施例提供的定位寻呼黑洞小区的服务器,接收单元接收终端发送的所述终端每次从第一小区移动到第二小区时终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表,获取单元获取网络设备发送的无响应呼叫记录,定位单元通过关联分析终端记录的对应关系表与网络设备的无响应呼叫记录,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。解决了现有技术中定位寻呼黑洞小区准确率低的问题,提高了定位结果的可靠性。In the server for locating and paging a black hole cell provided in this embodiment, the receiving unit receives the identifier of the terminal when the terminal moves from the first cell to the second cell each time the terminal moves from the first cell to the second cell, information about the second cell, and information about entering the second cell. The corresponding relationship table between the time and the three of the two cells, the acquisition unit obtains the unresponsive call record sent by the network equipment, and the positioning unit locates the paging black hole cell by associating the corresponding relationship table recorded by the terminal with the unresponsive call record of the network equipment. The problem of low accuracy in positioning and paging black hole cells in the prior art is solved, and the reliability of positioning results is improved.

本发明实施例六:Embodiment six of the present invention:

本发明实施例提供一种定位寻呼黑洞小区的系统,如图6所示,包括终端和服务器,其中,An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for locating and paging a black hole cell, as shown in FIG. 6 , including a terminal and a server, wherein,

所述终端601,用于每次当所述终端从驻留的第一小区移动到第二小区时,记录所述终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表,将所述记录的对应关系表发送至服务器,以便于所述服务器获取网络设备的无响应呼叫记录后,对所述记录的对应关系表和所述无响应呼叫记录进行关联分析,定位出寻呼黑洞小区;The terminal 601 is configured to record the identity of the terminal, the information of the second cell and the time of entering the second cell each time the terminal moves from the first cell where it resides to the second cell The corresponding relationship table of the three, sending the corresponding relationship table of the records to the server, so that after the server obtains the non-response call record of the network device, it performs the corresponding relationship table of the record and the non-response call record. Correlation analysis to locate the paging black hole cell;

其中,移动到的小区的信息包括终端的IMSI、进入小区的时间以及小区的编号。为了方便说明,将当前驻留的小区定义为第一小区,将终端移动到的新的小区定义为第二小区。需要说明的是,第一小区、第二小区并不是固定的两个小区,而只是为了区别终端当前驻留的小区和移动到的新的小区。例如,终端当前驻留在A小区,5分钟后移动到B小区,此时第一小区是A小区,第二小区是B小区;若5分钟后终端从B小区移动到C小区,那么第一小区变为B小区,第二小区变为C小区。Wherein, the information of the cell to which the terminal moves includes the IMSI of the terminal, the time of entering the cell, and the serial number of the cell. For the convenience of description, the cell where the terminal resides is defined as the first cell, and the new cell to which the terminal moves is defined as the second cell. It should be noted that the first cell and the second cell are not two fixed cells, but are only used to distinguish the cell where the terminal currently resides and the new cell to which it moves. For example, if the terminal currently resides in cell A and moves to cell B after 5 minutes, the first cell is cell A and the second cell is cell B; if the terminal moves from cell B to cell C after 5 minutes, the first cell The cell becomes cell B, and the second cell becomes cell C.

所述服务器602,用于接收终端发送的发送的所述终端每次从第一小区移动到第二小区时记录的所述终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表,获取网络设备的无响应呼叫记录,对所述记录的对应关系表和所述无响应呼叫记录进行关联分析,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。The server 602 is configured to receive the identity of the terminal, the information of the second cell, and the information of entering the second cell that are recorded each time the terminal moves from the first cell to the second cell and sent by the terminal. The corresponding relationship table of the time and time of the three, obtain the non-response call record of the network equipment, perform correlation analysis on the corresponding relationship table of the record and the non-response call record, and locate the paging black hole cell.

服务器接收到终端发送的对应关系表后,需要获取网络设备的寻呼无响应呼叫记录,具体可以是发送获取寻呼无响应呼叫记录请求至网络设备,网络设备收到请求后将无响应呼叫记录发送至服务器,也可以是由网络设备主动将CDR发送给服务器,由服务器筛选出无响应呼叫记录。After receiving the corresponding relationship table sent by the terminal, the server needs to obtain the paging non-response call record of the network device. Specifically, it can send a request to obtain the paging non-response call record to the network device. After receiving the request, the network device will record the non-response call The CDR may be sent to the server, or the network device may actively send the CDR to the server, and the server screens out non-response call records.

服务器在获取到终端的记录对应关系表和网络设备的无响应呼叫记录后,通过关联分析可定位出具体的寻呼黑洞小区。服务器将无响应呼叫记录中的终端的IMSI、首次寻呼时间和寻呼结束时间作为参数,查询终端记录的对应关系表,获取该参数匹配的小区位置编号,该参数匹配的小区位置编号即为定位出的寻呼黑洞小区。具体获取该参数匹配的小区位置编号的方法可以是:当首次寻呼时间和寻呼结束时间均在终端记录的进入第一小区的时间至进入第二小区的时间的时间段内,或首次寻呼时间等于进入第一小区的时间时,则第一小区即为定位出的寻呼黑洞小区,则服务器获取第一小区的编号,完成定位寻呼黑洞小区操作。After the server obtains the record correspondence table of the terminal and the non-response call record of the network device, the specific paging black hole cell can be located through correlation analysis. The server uses the terminal's IMSI, first paging time, and paging end time in the non-response call record as parameters, queries the corresponding relationship table of the terminal record, and obtains the cell location number matched by the parameter. The cell location number matched by the parameter is The located paging black hole cell. The specific method of obtaining the location number of the cell whose parameter matches can be: when the first paging time and the paging end time are both within the period from the time when the terminal enters the first cell to the time when the terminal enters the second cell, or when the first paging time When the paging time is equal to the time of entering the first cell, the first cell is the located paging black hole cell, and the server obtains the number of the first cell to complete the operation of locating and paging the black hole cell.

本实施例提供的定位寻呼黑洞小区的系统,终端记录移动到第二小区后的终端的标识,所述第二小区的信息以及进入所述第二小区的时间三者的对应关系表,并发送给服务器,服务器收集网络设备发送的无响应呼叫记录,通过分析终端记录的对应关系表与网络设备的无响应呼叫记录,定位出寻呼黑洞小区。解决了现有技术中定位寻呼黑洞小区准确率低的问题,提高了定位结果的可靠性。In the system for locating and paging a black hole cell provided in this embodiment, the terminal records the correspondence table of the identifier of the terminal after moving to the second cell, the information of the second cell, and the time of entering the second cell, and The server collects the unresponsive call records sent by the network equipment, and locates the paging black hole cell by analyzing the correspondence table recorded by the terminal and the unresponsive call records of the network equipment. The problem of low accuracy in positioning and paging black hole cells in the prior art is solved, and the reliability of positioning results is improved.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,设备和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解:附图只是一个实施例的示意图,附图中的单元或流程并不一定是实施本发明所必须的。Those skilled in the art can understand that the accompanying drawing is only a schematic diagram of an embodiment, and the units or processes in the accompanying drawing are not necessarily necessary for implementing the present invention.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-mentioned integrated units implemented in the form of software functional units may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software functional units are stored in a storage medium, and include several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute some steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc., which can store program codes. medium.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. the method for a kind of positioning paging black hole cell, it is characterised in that include:
Every time when terminal moves to second community from first community, the terminal records the mark of the terminal, and described second The information of cell and the mapping table of the time three into the second community;
The record mapping table is sent to server, calling without response for the network equipment is obtained in order to the server After record, mapping table to the record and it is described be associated analysis without response call record, orient paging black hole Cell.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the world for being designated the terminal of the terminal is mobile to be used Family identification code IMSI, the information of the second community are the numbering of the second community.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described to include without response terminal without response call record The numbering of IMSI, first paging time, paging end time and the position area being located without response terminal, then it is described to described The mapping table of record and it is described without response call record be associated analysis, orient paging black hole cell, including:
The server will be described without the IMSI, first paging time and the paging that respond terminal in the call record without response End time, as parameter, inquires about the information of the second community of the record and the corresponding relation of terminal, obtains the parameter The subdistrict position numbering matched somebody with somebody, it is that the paging black hole is little that the subdistrict position that the parameter is matched numbers corresponding cell localization Area.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the subdistrict position numbering of the acquisition parameter matching, Including:
When the time of the entrance first community that the paging time first and the paging end time are recorded in the terminal During to the time period of the time for entering second community, the server obtains the numbering of the first community, and described first is little The numbering in area is the subdistrict position numbering of the parameter matching.
5. the method according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the server obtains the nothing of the network equipment Response call record, including:
The server obtains the detailed call record CDR of the network equipment, filters out described without response call record, or clothes Business device receives the described without response call record of the network equipment transmission.
6. the method for a kind of positioning paging black hole cell, it is characterised in that include:
The terminal that the terminal that server receiving terminal sends is recorded when moving to second community from first community every time Mark, the mapping table of the information of the second community and the time three into the second community;
Obtain the network equipment without response call record;
Mapping table to the record and it is described be associated analysis without response call record, orient paging black hole little Area.
7. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described to include without response terminal without response call record The numbering of IMSI, first paging time, paging end time and the position area being located without response terminal, then it is described to described The information of the second community of record and the corresponding relation of terminal and it is described be associated analysis without response call record, orient and seek Black hole cell is exhaled to include:
The server will be described without the IMSI, first paging time and the paging that respond terminal in the call record without response End time, as parameter, inquires about the information of the second community of the record and the corresponding relation of terminal, obtains the parameter The subdistrict position numbering matched somebody with somebody, it is that the paging black hole is little that the subdistrict position that the parameter is matched numbers corresponding cell localization Area.
8. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the subdistrict position numbering of the acquisition parameter matching, Including:
When the time of the entrance first community that the paging time first and the paging end time are recorded in the terminal During to the time period of the time for entering second community, the server obtains the numbering of the first community, and described first is little The numbering in area is the subdistrict position numbering of the parameter matching.
9. the method according to any one of claim 6-8, it is characterised in that the server obtains the nothing of the network equipment Response call record, including:
The server obtains the detailed call record CDR of the network equipment, filters out described without response call record, or clothes Business device receives the described without response call record of the network equipment transmission.
10. the terminal of a kind of positioning paging black hole cell, it is characterised in that include:
Recording unit, for every time when terminal moves to second community from first community, recording the mark of terminal, described second The information of cell and the mapping table of the time three into the second community;
Transmitting element, for the record mapping table is sent to server, obtains network in order to the server and sets After the standby call record without response, mapping table to the record and it is described be associated analysis without response call record, Orient paging black hole cell.
11. terminals according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the world for being designated the terminal of the terminal is mobile User identification code IMSI, the information of the second community are the numbering of the second community.
The server of 12. a kind of positioning paging black hole cells, it is characterised in that include:
Receiving unit, the institute that the terminal sent for receiving terminal is recorded when moving to second community from first community every time State the mapping table of the mark of terminal, the information of the second community and the time three into the second community;
Acquiring unit, for obtain the network equipment without response call record;
Positioning unit, for the mapping table of the record and it is described without response call record be associated analysis, positioning Go out paging black hole cell.
13. servers according to claim 12, it is characterised in that it is described without response call record include it is described without response The IMSI of terminal, first paging time, paging end time and the numbering in the position area being located without response terminal, the then service Device also includes:
Query unit, for by it is described without response record in it is described without response terminal IMSI, first paging time and paging End time, as parameter, inquires about the information of the second community of the record and the corresponding relation of terminal;
The acquiring unit, is additionally operable to obtain the subdistrict position numbering of the parameter matching;
The positioning unit, it is the paging that the subdistrict position specifically for the parameter is matched numbers corresponding cell localization Black hole cell.
14. servers according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the acquiring unit obtains the little of the parameter matching Zone position is numbered, including:
When the time of the entrance first community that the paging time first and the paging end time are recorded in the terminal During to the time period of the time for entering second community, the acquiring unit obtains the numbering of the first community, and described first The numbering of cell is the subdistrict position numbering of the parameter matching.
The system of 15. a kind of positioning paging black hole cells, it is characterised in that including terminal and server, wherein,
The terminal, it is for when the terminal moves to second community from first community, recording the mark of the terminal, described The information of second community and the mapping table of the time three into the second community, by the corresponding relation of the record Table is sent to server, in order to the server obtain the network equipment without response call record after, to the right of the record Answer relation table and it is described without response call record be associated analysis, orient paging black hole cell;
The server, what the terminal sent for receiving terminal was recorded when moving to second community from first community every time The mapping table of the mark of the terminal, the information of the second community and the time three into the second community, Obtain the network equipment without response call record, mapping table to the record and described close without response call record Connection analysis, orients paging black hole cell.
16. systems according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the world for being designated the terminal of the terminal is mobile User identification code IMSI, the information of the second community are the numbering of the second community.
17. systems according to claim 16, it is characterised in that described to include the terminal without response call record IMSI, first paging time, paging end time and position area number, then mapping table of the server to the record Analysis is associated without response call record with described, including:
The server by it is described without response record in the terminal IMSI, first paging time and paging at the end of catch cropping For parameter, the mapping table of the record is inquired about, obtain the subdistrict position numbering of the parameter matching, the parameter is matched Subdistrict position to number corresponding cell localization be paging black hole cell.
18. systems according to claim 17, it is characterised in that the server obtains the little position of the parameter matching Numbering is put, including:
When the time of the entrance first community that the paging time first and the paging end time are recorded in the terminal During to the time period of the time for entering second community, the server obtains the numbering of the first community.
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