CN103510631B - A kind of indoor sound insulation constructing structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of indoor sound insulation constructing structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103510631B CN103510631B CN201210211423.9A CN201210211423A CN103510631B CN 103510631 B CN103510631 B CN 103510631B CN 201210211423 A CN201210211423 A CN 201210211423A CN 103510631 B CN103510631 B CN 103510631B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sound insulation
- keel
- installation
- joist
- ground
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to interior decoration and interior decoration construction technology, the construction method of structure is executed in a kind of indoor sound insulation, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: (S1) smallpox sound insulation construction; (S2) metope sound insulation construction; (S3) ground sound insulation construction; (S4) door pocket and door leaf sound insulation construction; (S5) wall surface switch, socket sound insulation construction; Wherein (S1) described smallpox sound insulation is constructed further comprising the steps: snap the line → fixing suspender member → installation main joist → installation secondary joist → installation metope sound insulation adhesive tape → installation Sound-proof material → mounting cup panel → side seam is broken fluid sealant; (S3) sound insulation construction in described ground is further comprising the steps: base treatment → look for absolute altitude → laying vibration isolator → laying bar-mat reinforcement → laying concrete layer → levelling → maintenance. The invention provides the indoor sound insulation that a kind of soundproof effect is good, decorative effect is attractive in appearance and execute structure and construction method thereof.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to interior decoration and interior decoration construction technology.
Background technology
Along with today of continuous pursuit quality of the life, more and more people pay close attention to the comfortableness and privacy of inhabitation and activity space.Except the large public buildings such as cinema, multifunctional hall, meeting room do Acoustic treatment, less right in decorations in the pastRoom carries out sound insulation or eliminates the noise and process. And the former Acoustic treatment and the latter's sound insulation and the processing of eliminating the noise have difference, frontPerson is more is to reach good tonequality in order to meet the reverberation time in the hall, and latter is to need as far as possible isolated ambient noiseImpact and avoid self produce noise and affect adjacent room.
For household and these places of having a rest for people of hotel guest room, more and more higher to the requirement of sound insulation aspect, therefore, rightThe room processing of insulating against sound, for people build a relative secret and quietly space be very important. Especially all kinds ofHotel, banquet hall, meeting room, office, household, factory building, machine room etc. have the space of noise elimination or sound insulation demand.
Existing interior decoration sound-insulating structure, be mostly by securing member directly at the acoustic material that is sticked on body of wall, or useAcoustic material dress door-plate doorframe is wrapped, and existing sound-insulating structure is not attractive in appearance, and soundproof effect is poor, can not adapt to ornamental andPrivacy requires high occasion, as star hotel etc.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part and the indoor sound insulation that a kind of soundproof effect is good is providedExecute structure and construction method thereof.
Independently, the present invention also aims to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part and provide a kind of decorative effect attractive in appearanceIndoor sound insulation execute structure and construction method thereof.
Object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A construction method for structure is executed in indoor sound insulation, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: (S1) smallpox sound insulation construction;(S2) metope sound insulation construction; (S3) ground sound insulation construction; (S4) door pocket and door leaf sound insulation construction; (S5) wall surface switch,Socket sound insulation construction; Wherein, (S1) described smallpox sound insulation construction is further comprising the steps: snap the line → fixing hangingPart → installation main joist → installation secondary joist → installation metope sound insulation adhesive tape → installation Sound-proof material → mounting cup panel → side seam is beatenFluid sealant; (S3) sound insulation construction in described ground is further comprising the steps: base treatment → look for absolute altitude → laying vibration isolator→ laying bar-mat reinforcement → laying concrete layer → levelling → maintenance; (S5) described wall surface switch, socket sound insulation construction refer toInstall on the metope at switch, socket and terminal box position, make some plasterboard boxes and be fixed in body of wall, then by distributionCase and terminal box etc. are fixed in etui, then installation panel.
The construction method of structure is executed in indoor sound insulation, it is characterized in that: (S4) described door pocket and further bag of door leaf sound insulation constructionDraw together following steps, on doorframe, left and right three limits should arrange quiet mounting groove and fireproof strip mounting groove, and by designing requirementQuiet and fireproof strip are installed; Timber inner core arranges acoustic material, and door leaf bottom arranges the groove that sound insulation bar is installed, at door leafSound insulation bar is first installed before installation.
The construction method of structure is executed in indoor sound insulation, it is characterized in that: (S1) described snap the line, refers to spirit level in roomOn interior each wall or post, be ferreted out level point, if body of wall is longer, several points also should suitably be copied in centre, eject levelling line, levelling lineBe 500mm apart from ground,, add 12mm or 18mm from levelling line amount to furred ceiling design height, use the line of ink marker to eject water along wall or postDirectrix, is the lower rubber-insulated wire of furred ceiling secondary joist; Press furred ceiling plane, eject the position of main joist at concrete roof; Main dragonBone should divide on mind-set both sides from furred ceiling, and maximum spacing is 1000mm, as run into, beam and pipeline fixing point are greater than design and code willAsk, should increase the fixing point of suspension rod; (S1) described fixing hanging rod member, refers to and adopts the fixing hanging of expansion bolt rod member.The furred ceiling of not going up people, length of boom is less than 1000mm, can adoptSuspension rod, if be greater than 1000mm, should adopt largeInSuspension rod, reverse support also should be set. Suspension rod suggestion adopts full tooth screw rod. Upper people's furred ceiling, length of boom equals1000mm, can adoptSuspension rod, if be greater than 1000mm, should adoptSuspension rod, the same L40 in one end of suspension rod× 40 jiaos of agate welding; The suspension rod of making should be done antirust processing, and suspension rod is fixed on floor with expansion bolt, uses electric impact drillPunching, aperture should be a bit larger tham the diameter of expansion bolt, and corner brace and civil engineering structure contact site must arrange vibration isolator; (S1) instituteThe installation main joist of stating refers to should be hung main joist on suspension rod, main joist spacing 900-1000mm, and main joist should be parallelRoom length, to installation, is answered arch camber simultaneously, and springing height is the 1/200-1/300 of room span; The cantilever segment of main joist should notBe greater than 300mm, in the time that the cantilever segment of main joist should not be greater than 300mm, increase suspension rod; The spreading of main joist should be taked docking,The banjo fixing butt jointing of adjacent keel will stagger mutually. Substantially leveling after main joist hangs up properly; Be greater than more than 15m hanging for spanTop, should, on main joist, add together large keel every 15m, and vertical main joist firm welding; If any large moulding ceiling,Moulding certain applications angle steel or band steel are welded into framework, and should be connected firmly with floor; (S1) described installation secondary joist isRefer to that secondary joist is close to main joist to be installed, secondary joist spacing 300-600mm, is fixed on secondary joist with T-shaped galvanizing continuous fittingOn main joist; (S1) described installation metope is installed sound insulation adhesive tape and is referred to that on the position being connected with metope at plasterboard, installation is solidSurely the adhesive tape that insulates against sound, adhesive tape bottom should exceed plasterboard bottom surface 5mm, to break fluid sealant after plasterboard installs; (S1) instituteAfter the installation Sound-proof material of stating refers to keel installation, Sound-proof material is installed on fixing and secondary joist with VELCRO; (S1) instituteThe side seam of stating is beaten sealant sealing at plasterboard and metope sound insulation adhesive tape stitching portion after breaking fluid sealant and being intended to plasterboard and installingClose.
The construction method of structure is executed in indoor sound insulation, it is characterized in that: described wall is brick wall or concrete walls, (S2) described wallFace sound insulation construction is further comprising the steps: unwrapping wire → installation divides along top keel with along ground joist and vibration isolator → vertical keelShelves → installation vertical keel and vibration isolator → installation lateral keel card shelves → installation gypsum skin plate → surface construction.
The construction method of structure is executed in indoor sound insulation, it is characterized in that: (S2) described unwrapping wire is on ready-made ground or groundPillow bring, emit the partition wall position line, door-window opening frame line, and put sideline, keel position, top well, after unwrapping wire by partition wallHole frame installs; (S2) described installation refers to by the partition wall position line of having put well along top keel with along ground joist, pressesLine is installed top keel and ground joist, is fixed in main body with expansion bolt, and its pitch of nails is 600mm, day, ground joist and civil engineeringStructure contact site arranges vibration isolator; (S2) described centre keel stepping refers to the door opening position according to metope unwrapping wire, in peaceAfter the ground joist of dress top, wide by the specification 1200mm plate of skin plate, stepping specification is 400mm, and the stepping of not enough modulus shouldAvoid first skin plate position of door opening edge, make edge damage gypsum skin plate not lean on frame place, hole; (S2) described installation is perpendicularKeel and vibration isolator: by point file location, centre keel is installed, insert along top keel and along ground joist at the upper and lower two ends of centre keel, adjustAfter vertical and accurate positioning, fix with taking out heart rivet; Lean on wall, post keelson expansion bolt and corner brace and wall, post to fix,Pitch of nails is 1200mm, and corner brace and metope contact position arrange vibration isolator; (S2) the described horizontal block keel of installation refer to metopeWhile being highly greater than 3m, should add horizontal card shelves keel, adopt to taking out heart rivet or bolt fixed lateral card shelves keel; (S2)Acoustical cotton is installed and is referred to after wall surface keel and electric pipeline install, at the neutral gear position of keel, acoustical cotton is installed, inhaleThe cotton filling of sound is full; (S2) described installation gypsum skin plate refers to plasterboard sealing, and plasterboard is fixed with tapping screw,Thistle board and keel near.
The construction method of structure is executed in indoor sound insulation, it is characterized in that: described wall is bulkhead of light-weight steel keel plaster tablet, (S2) instituteState metope sound insulation construction further comprising the steps: unwrapping wire → installations vibration isolator → installation is along top keel with along ground joist → erectTo keel stepping → installation ground floor vertical keel → installation ground floor lateral keel card shelves → installation internal layer gypsum skin plate →The outer gypsum skin plate → surface construction of second layer vertical keel → installation second layer lateral keel card shelves → install is installed.
The construction method of structure is executed in indoor sound insulation, it is characterized in that: (S2) described unwrapping wire refers at ready-made the band of resting the head onUpper, emit the partition wall position line, door-window opening frame line, and put sideline, keel position, top well; (S2) described installation vibration isolationPad is to bring and smallpox is installed vibration isolator ready-made pillow after finger ray; (S2) described installation is along top keel with along groundKeel refer on vibration isolator, by line, top keel and ground joist are installed, and are fixed in main body with expansion bolt, and its pitch of nails is600mm, sky, ground joist are closely connected with vibration isolator and civil engineering structure; (S2) described centre keel stepping refers to top is being installedAfter ground joist, be 400mm by the specification stepping specification of skin plate; (S2) described installation ground floor centre keel refer to byDivide file location that centre keel is installed, insert along top keel and along ground joist at the upper and lower two ends of centre keel, adjust after vertical and accurate positioning,Fix with taking out heart rivet, lean on wall, post keelson expansion bolt and corner brace and wall, post to fix, pitch of nails is 1200mm, corner braceWith metope contact position, vibration isolator is set; (S2) the described horizontal block keel of installation ground floor refer at metope height and are greater than 3mShi Yingjia laterally blocks grade keel, adopts to taking out heart rivet or bolt and fixes; (S2) described installation internal layer gypsum skin plate refers toSealing internal layer plasterboard is installed after outer the first skeleton; (S2) described installation second layer centre keel and the perpendicular dragon of installation ground floorBone method is identical; (S2) the described horizontal block keel of the installation second layer and the method phase that the horizontal block keel of ground floor are installedWith; (S2) described installation acoustical cotton refers to after wall surface keel and electric pipeline install, in the neutral position of keelPut installation acoustical cotton, acoustical cotton is filled full; (S2) described 9) gypsum skin plate being installed refers at electric pipeline and sound-absorbingAfter cotton installs, carry out outer plasterboard sealing, 2 layers of plasterboard are installed, plasterboard is fixed with tapping screw, and plasterboard mustMust with keel near; The setting of should staggering of the electric openings such as distribution box in adjacent room body of wall, switch, socket.
Indoor sound insulation execute the construction method of structure, it is characterized in that: (S3) described base treatment refers to sticking in basic unitOn laitance, the ash etc. of landing fall with chisel or brushing, then with broom by clean surface dust cleaning; (S3) looking for described inAbsolute altitude refers to according to HRL and design thickness, ejects the upper flat absolute altitude control line of bed course on surrounding wall, post; (S3)Described laying vibration isolator is cut into needed size vibration isolator before referring to construction, is then laid on floor, constructsWhile running into pillar in journey, can cut out and edge break is played to 10cm by the shape of pillar, while running into wall, edge break need to be played to 10cm equally,The adjacent mutual joining place of two sheet material will fasten with glue; (S3) described laying bar-mat reinforcement refers to full paving on vibration isolatorBar-mat reinforcement, fixes with steel wire lashing when the splicing of finished product bar-mat reinforcement. On vibration isolator and bar-mat reinforcement, draw horizontal line to smear levelling pier by line,The two-way 2m that is not more than of spacing. There is the room of slope requirement by design grade requirement bracing wire, to smear out gradient pier; (S3) described inLaying concrete layer refer at the vibration isolator of completing and above bar-mat reinforcement and directly overlay the thick cement concrete layer of 50mm, mixedAfter solidifying soil layer is dry, carries out finishing material construction, but can not punch the vibration insulation below concrete layer; (S3) described levellingRefer to taking the horizontal control line on wall column and levelling pier as mark, check flatness, high shovel falls, and recess fills, and uses levelDarby strikes off, and then surface is rubbed with the hands flat with wooden float; (S3) described maintenance refers to and should after construction completes, cover 12h left and rightWith watering maintenance, curing period, is no less than 7 days.
Object of the present invention can also be achieved through the following technical solutions.
Structure is executed in a kind of indoor sound insulation, it is characterized in that: the sound insulation unit, sound insulation unit, ground, the door that comprise metope and smallpoxSound insulation unit, hole, distribution box/receptacle/switch panel sound insulation unit, the sound insulation unit of metope and smallpox comprises and civil engineering structureThe keel, the basal plate being fixedly connected with keel that are fixedly connected with, be arranged at the sound-absorbing material between civil engineering structure and keel,The position employing vibration proofing material liner that the member of fixing keel is connected with civil engineering structure, sound insulation unit, ground comprises and is layed in groundSound-absorbing material, be layed in the basic unit on sound-absorbing material, be installed on finishing material, door opening sound insulation unit bag be installed in basic unitDraw together the sound insulation lock that is arranged on door leaf bottom, and be installed on the sound insulation bar on three limits of door pocket, distribution box, socket, switching surfacePlate sound insulation unit comprises and is fixed on the plasterboard box being arranged in body of wall, and distribution box, switch, socket terminal box etc. are fixed onIn etui, plasterboard box opening mounting electrical panel, to prevent that in traditional handicraft, noise transmits by its gap.
Structure is executed in a kind of indoor sound insulation, it is characterized in that: between body of wall and basal plate, sound-absorbing material is set, to reach noise reductionEffect.
Structure and construction method are executed in indoor sound insulation of the present invention, by smallpox sound insulation construction, metope sound insulation construction, ground sound insulationConstruction, door pocket and door leaf sound insulation construction, wall surface switch/socket sound insulation construction arrange sound absorber between body of wall and basal plateMaterial, to reach the effect of noise reduction. Easy construction, flexible, can save a large amount of manpower and materials than doing Sound insulation for building engineering; RatioOf the prior artly directly compare at the acoustic material that is sticked on body of wall, there is again soundproof effect good, technique effect attractive in appearance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the invention ceiling sound insulation process node schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that elevation is processed in the sound absorption of first embodiment of the invention metope.
Fig. 3 is A generalized section in Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is. Schematic diagram is processed in the sound insulation of first embodiment of the invention ground.
Fig. 5 is that first embodiment of the invention doorframe is installed front elevation view.
Fig. 6 is first embodiment of the invention doorframe installation side elevation.
Fig. 7 is C generalized section in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is D generalized section in Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is first embodiment of the invention wall surface switch, socket sound insulation processing node schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is second embodiment of the invention bulkhead of light-weight steel keel plaster tablet dress sound-insulating structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the construction method flow chart of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described. With reference to figure 1-9, first embodiment of the invention is one fiveStar hotel's sound insulation construction technological process.
(1) smallpox sound insulation construction
Main material quality requirement: kind, specification and the color of (1) furred ceiling engineering material therefor should meet designing requirement. EverySound sound-absorbing material is selected by designing requirement, and decoration panel, metal joist should have work certificate book. (2) decoration panel surface should be put downWhole, edge should be neatly, color should be consistent.
Main facility: electric saw, toothless saw, electric hand drill, impact electric hammer, electric screw driver, ail gun, hand riveter, handsaw,Horizon rule, spirit level etc.
Operating condition: (1) furred ceiling engineering should be familiar with construction drawing and specification before construction. (2) should be by design before constructionRequire the absolute altitude of pipeline, equipment and support thereof in clear height, hole absolute altitude and furred ceiling to room to join inspection. (3)Installation to the pipeline in furred ceiling, equipment and water pipe pressure testing carry out an acceptance inspection. (4) furred ceiling engineering should be carried out every executing in constructionWork record, collects good various interrelated datas. 1) site acceptance record and reinspection report, the record of confiding a technological secret. 2) materialWork certificate book, Performance Detection report. (5) before installation panel, should complete debugging and the examination of furred ceiling interior conduit and equipment.
Construction technology: (1) technological process: bullet absolute altitude horizontal line → fixing suspender member → installation main joist → installation secondary joist →Metope sound insulation adhesive tape → installation Sound-proof material → mounting cup panel → side seam is installed and breaks fluid sealant.
Snap the line: be ferreted out level point in room on each wall (post) (if body of wall is longer, centre also should suitably be copied with spirit levelSeveral points), eject levelling line (levelling line is generally 500mm apart from ground), add from levelling line amount to furred ceiling design height12mm (thickness of one deck plasterboard) or 18mm (the double-deck plasterboard thickness of 9mm+9mm), use the line of ink marker along wall (post)Eject levelling line, be the lower rubber-insulated wire of furred ceiling secondary joist. Meanwhile, by furred ceiling plane, eject main joist at concrete roofPosition. Main joist should divide on mind-set both sides from furred ceiling, and maximum spacing is 1000mm, as runs into beam and pipeline fixing point is largeIn design and code requirement, should increase the fixing point of suspension rod.
Fixing hanging rod member: adopt the fixing hanging of expansion bolt rod member. The furred ceiling of not going up people, length of boom is less than 1000mm,Can adoptSuspension rod, if be greater than 1000mm, should adopt and be greater thanSuspension rod, reverse support also should be set. HangBar suggestion adopts full tooth screw rod. Upper people's furred ceiling, length of boom equals 1000mm, can adoptSuspension rod, ifBe greater than 1000mm, should adoptSuspension rod, (aperture of angle agate should basis for the welding of same L40 × 40, one end of suspension rod jiao agateThe diameter of suspension rod and expansion bolt is determined). The suspension rod of making should be done antirust processing, and suspension rod is fixed on floor with expansion boltUpper, with electric impact drill punching, aperture should be a bit larger tham the diameter of expansion bolt, corner brace and civil engineering structure contact site must setting everyThe pad that shakes, refers again to Fig. 1.
Main joist is installed: 1) main joist should be hung on suspension rod, main joist spacing 900-1000mm. Main joist should be parallelRoom length, to installation, is answered arch camber simultaneously, and springing height is the 1/200-1/300 of room span. The cantilever segment of main joist should notBe greater than 300mm, otherwise should increase suspension rod. The spreading of main joist should be taked docking, and it is mutually wrong that the banjo fixing butt jointing of adjacent keel is wantedOpen. Substantially leveling after main joist hangs up properly. 2) span is greater than furred ceiling more than 15m, should be on main joist, every 15mAdd together large keel, and vertical main joist firm welding. 3) if any large moulding ceiling, moulding certain applications angle steel or flatSteel is welded into framework, and should be connected firmly with floor.
Secondary joist is installed: secondary joist should be close to main joist installation, and secondary joist spacing 300-600mm, with T-shaped zinc-plated connectionWhen part is fixed on secondary joist on main joist. On wall, should mark in advance the position of secondary joist center line, so that when mounting cup panelFind the position of secondary joist. In the time that self-tapping screw nail is installed sheet material, sheet material seam crossing must be arranged on width and be not less than 40mmSecondary joist on. Secondary joist must not overlap. Around the holes such as ventilation, water power, should establish additional keel. The connection of additional keelUse pulling rivet anchoring. Suspended ceiling lamp, air port and access hole etc. should be established additional suspension rod and reinforcement keel.
Metope is installed sound insulation adhesive tape: fixing sound insulation adhesive tape is installed on the position being connected with metope at plasterboard, and adhesive tape bottom should be highGo out plasterboard bottom surface 5mm, to break fluid sealant after plasterboard installs, refer again to Fig. 2.
Sound-proof material is installed: after keel installation, Sound-proof material is installed on fixing and secondary joist with VELCRO, after fixingCan carry out skin plate installation.
Skin plate is installed: hanging smallpox skin plate common paper surface gypsum board (also can adopt Etta's plate, moist-proof board etc.). SelectSheet material should be considered solid and reliable, good decorating effect, and constructability and maintenance, also will consider the lightweight requirement of Denging. 1. decoration panelShould under free state, fix, prevent the phenomenon of protruding drum; Also should in the situation that ceiling surrounding is sealed, install fixing, anti-The only plate face distortion of making moist. 2. the long limit of Thistle board (both having sealed limit) longitudinally secondary joist laying; 3. self-tapping screw withThe distance of Thistle board edges of boards, the edges of boards of sealing with facial tissue are advisable with 10-15mm, and the edges of boards of cutting are with 15-20mmBe advisable; 4. fix the spacing of secondary joist, generally should not be greater than 600mm, in southern humid area, spacing should suitably reduce,Be advisable with 300mm. 5. pitch of nails is advisable with 150-170mm, and screw should be vertical with plate face, the screw of bending, distortionShould reject, and separately pacify screw at the position of the 50mm of being separated by; When 6. two-sided gypsum plate is installed, the seam of surface layer plate and basal plateShould stagger, must not be on keel; 7. the seam of plasterboard, should carry out plate seam by designing requirement and process; 8. Paper-faced gypPlate and keel are fixed, and should be fixed on four limits from the centre of a plate to plate, must not multiple spot operation simultaneously; 9. screw capShould be about the plate face of imbedding, but must not damage paper, hole for nailing should be done antirust processing floating with gypsum putty; 10. mixing gypsum is greasyThe period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m, must use clean water and cleaning container.Plasterboard edge should with the close spelling of metope sound insulation adhesive tape, with wait beat fluid sealant.
Side seam is broken fluid sealant: after plasterboard installs, play fluid sealant sealing at plasterboard and metope sound insulation adhesive tape stitching portion.
(2) metope sound insulation construction
Main material quality requirement: (1) along top keel, along ground joist, strengthen keel, vertical keel, lateral keel and should accord withClose designing requirement. (2) annex such as support card, Kato, angle holder, connector, fixture, attached wall keel, press strip should meetDesigning requirement. (3) insulation against noise and vibration material is selected by designing requirement. (4) Thistle board specification, model should meet designRequirement.
Main facility: dc welding machine, electronic toothless saw, electric hand drill, impact electric hammer, electric screw driver, ail gun, drawRiveting gun, line pendant, guiding ruler, wallpaper cutter etc.
Operating condition: should first complete basic checking and accepting before the construction of (1) metope light steel skeleton, gypsum skin plate is installed and should be treatedRoofing, ceiling and wall carry out after having plastered. (2) according to design working drawing and material planning, check and verify metope insulation worksAll material, makes it supporting complete. (3) all materials, must have material tests report, the quality certification.
Construction technology: in the present embodiment, described wall refers to brick wall or concrete walls; Unwrapping wire → installation is along top keel with along ground joistAnd vibration isolator → vertical keel stepping → installation vertical keel and vibration isolator → installation lateral keel card shelves → installation gypsum coverPlate → surface construction.
Unwrapping wire: according to design working drawing, on ready-made ground or ground pillow bring, emit the partition wall position line, door-window opening limitFrame line, and put sideline, keel position, top well.
Door opening frame is installed: after unwrapping wire, by design, first the door opening frame of partition wall is installed.
Install along top keel with along ground joist: by the partition wall position line of having put well, by line installation top keel and ground joist, with swollenSwollen bolt is fixed in main body, and its pitch of nails is 600mm, and sky, ground joist and civil engineering structure contact site arrange vibration isolator.
Centre keel stepping: according to the door opening position of metope unwrapping wire, installing after the ground joist of top, by the specification 1200mm of skin platePlate is wide, and stepping specification is 400mm, and the stepping of not enough modulus should be avoided first skin plate position of door opening edge, makes brokenlyRim gypsum skin plate is not leaning on frame place, hole.
Centre keel and vibration isolator are installed: by point file location, centre keel is installed, insert along top keel and along ground at the upper and lower two ends of centre keelKeel, adjust after vertical and accurate positioning, fix with taking out heart rivet; By expansion bolt and corner brace and wall for wall, post keelson,Post is fixed, and pitch of nails is 1200mm, and corner brace and metope contact position arrange vibration isolator.
Horizontal block keel are installed: according to designing requirement, when metope height is greater than 3m, should add horizontal card shelves keel, adopt to taking outHeart rivet or bolt are fixed.
Acoustical cotton is installed: after wall surface keel and electric pipeline install, at the neutral gear position of keel, acoustical cotton is installed,Refer again to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, acoustical cotton should be filled full.
Gypsum skin plate is installed: 1. electric pipeline and acoustical cotton can carry out plasterboard sealing after installing, plasterboard is used certainlyAttack screw and fix, edges of boards pitch of nails is 200mm, and in plate, spacing is 300mm, and screw must not be less than apart from the distance at plasterboard edge10mm, also must not be greater than 16mm, when tapping screw is fixed, Thistle board must with keel near. 2. double-deck paper is installedPlasterboard: the fixing means of the second laminate is identical with ground floor, but the seam of the second laminate should stagger with ground floor, Bu NengyuThe seam of ground floor drops on same keel.
(3) ground sound insulation construction
Main material quality requirement: the material such as selected vibration isolator (puigging), bar-mat reinforcement, cement, sand should meetDesigning requirement, and should have work certificate book.
Main facility: mortar mixer, handcart, meter, sieve, spade, steel ruler, hose, wooden bat plate, scrapeThick stick, wooden float, plasterer's trowel, wallpaper cutter, iron wire, vice etc.
Operating condition: 1, should carry out an acceptance inspection to covered concealed work and qualified, and carry out hidden examination countersign. 2,Before construction, alignment target should be carried out, to control height and the thickness of laying, the methods such as perpendicular chi, bracing wire, snap the line can be adopted.3, floor hole has all carried out reliable shutoff. 4, All Jobs personnel are confided a technological secret, special work post is necessaryTake appointment with certificate. 5, the floating dust on ground, mortar foreign material, greasy dirt etc. should be removed totally. 6, it is clean and tidy that ground must keep construction aspectDry.
Construction technology: base treatment → look for absolute altitude → laying vibration isolator → laying bar-mat reinforcement → laying concrete layer → levelling → supportingProtect → inspect for acceptance. Refer again to Fig. 5.
Base treatment: sticking in laitance in basic unit, land chisel or the brushing such as ash and fall, then with broom by surface dustCleaning is clean.
Look for absolute altitude: according to HRL and design thickness, on surrounding wall, post, eject the upper flat absolute altitude control line of bed course.
Lay vibration isolator: 1) before construction, vibration isolator is cut into needed size, is then laid on floor. 2) constructionWhile running into pillar in process, can cut out and edge break is played to 10cm by the shape of pillar, while running into wall, edge break need to be risen equally10cm. 3) the adjacent mutual joining place of two sheet material will fasten with glue, and (object is in order to prevent cement can not seepageThe infiltration of slurry).
Lay bar-mat reinforcement: on vibration isolator, completely spread bar-mat reinforcement, when the splicing of finished product bar-mat reinforcement, fix with steel wire lashing. At vibration isolatorAnd (60mm × 60mm is square, with high, mixed with peastone of the same race with bed course finished surface on bar-mat reinforcement, to draw horizontal line to smear levelling pier by lineSolidifying soil or mortar of the same race), the two-way 2m that is not more than of spacing. There is the room of slope requirement by design grade requirement bracing wire, to smear outGradient pier.
Lay concrete layer: 1) directly overlay the thick cement concrete layer of 50mm at the vibration isolator of completing and above bar-mat reinforcement.2) concrete layer dry rear (forbidding to construct before concrete layer dries), can carry out finishing material construction, but can not punch mixedVibration insulation below solidifying soil layer.
Levelling: taking the horizontal control line on wall column and levelling pier as mark, check flatness, high shovel falls, and recess fills.Strike off with horizontal darby, then surface is rubbed with the hands flat with wooden float. There is slope requirement, should do by the gradient of designing requirement.
Maintenance: should be after construction completes 12h left and right cover and watering maintenance, forbid people, the general maintenance phase must not be less than 7My god.
When winter construction, environment temperature must not be lower than 5 DEG C. If while construction under subzero temperature, antifreeze is mixed by institute must be through examinationAfter testing chamber pass the test, can use. Should not adopt field villaumite, ammonia etc. as antifreeze, must use time, volume must strictly be pressedAdd according to the controlled quentity controlled variable of regulation and stipulation and the requirement of match ratio advice note.
(4) door pocket and door leaf sound insulation construction
Main material quality requirement: (1) door and door pocket material therefor should be selected by designing requirement, and should have work certificateBook. (2) outward appearance, appearance and size, assembly quality, the mechanical property of door and door pocket should meet the relevant rule of national current standardFixed, surface does not have affects the defect of presentation quality. (3) timber that timber and door pocket adopt, its moisture content should meet countryThe pertinent regulations of current standard. (4) in the junction of timber with Hardware fitting place is installed, all must not there is knaur or fill upKnaur. (5) sound insulation bar and fireproof strip should meet designing requirement and fire safety rules requirement.
Main facility: electric hammer drill, saw, hammer, axe, screwdriver, clearance gauge, horizon rule, line pendant, electric saw etc.
Operating condition: (1) doorframe and door leaf before installing, should first check have or not alter angle, stick up turn round, bending, splitting, if any more thanSituation should first place under repair. Doorframe and door leaf are made and should be carried out then on-the-spot installation of batch production processing in producer. (2) doorframe leans onWall, should brush anticorrosive paint by the one side on ground, other each and fan work all should brushing edible vegetable oil together. After brush oil, classifying, it is smooth to put,Bottom should level up, padded. Chock lath ventilation between every layer of frame and frame, fan and fan. (3) installation of doorframe should be according to drawing chiAfter very little examining, install, and note rabbet direction while installing by the requirement of drawing opening direction. Setting height(from bottom) is by indoor 50cmHorizontal line control. (4) doorframe is installed and should before plastering, be carried out. The installation of door leaf should be carried out after having plastered, as necessary in sashWhile installation in advance, should note finished product protection, prevent collision and pollute.
Construction technology: (1) doorframe is installed should complete before surface works construction, and doorframe is installed and should be ensured that firmly, doorframe shouldWith nail and woodbox stickfast, general every limit is no less than at 2 to be fixed, and spacing is not more than 1.2m. When installation, check with line pendant and beNo have an inclination, must ensure that doorframe installs vertical. On doorframe, left and right three limits should arrange quiet mounting groove and fireproof strip and installGroove, and by designing requirement, quiet and fireproof strip are installed. Refer again to Fig. 6-8. (2) installation of wooden door leaf, 1) timber systemWhile work, inner core should arrange acoustic material, and door leaf bottom must arrange the groove that sound insulation bar is installed, before door leaf is installed, first install everySound bar. 2) first determine opening direction and hardware model and the installation site of door, split the rabbet position of door leaf fan mouthful and openDirection, general right wing is lid mouthful fan. 2) check whether size is correct on doorway, whether corner is upright; Inspection door open height shouldThe both sides of amount door; Check the corresponding site fixed point setting-out that clear door opening should be measured 3 of the upper, middle and lower on doorway and fan. 3)Whether should first twist a screw installing, when lower jaw, then closing visits checks that whether gap is suitable, mouthful smooth with fan,After no problem, screw all can be screwed on and tightened. 4) five metals is installed and should, by design drawing requirement, must not be omitted. General doorLock, collision bead, handle be height 95-100cm equidistantly, and latch should be below handle. 5) door leaf easily touches wall after opening, for solidDetermine door leaf position door holder should be installed, to the door that has particular/special requirement, door leaf opener should be installed, its installation method, with reference to productInstruction for mounting.
(5) wall surface switch, socket sound insulation construction
Refer again to Fig. 9, this sound insulation is processed mainly for bulkhead of light-weight steel keel plaster tablet, can certainly be for brick wall or mixedSolidifying cob wall. Because the installation of switch and socket panel need to be installed in wallboard upper shed, if do not taked corresponding sound insulation processing,After installing, the noise producing in room can be by being delivered to adjacent room from the gap of these holes. For guaranteeing roomBetween be not subject to noise jamming, we can, installing on the metope at switch, socket and terminal box position, make some plasterboard boxesBe fixed in body of wall, then distribution box and terminal box etc. be fixed in etui, then installation panel, can effectively prevent like thisThe only transmission of noise.
Main material quality requirement: (1) lightgage steel joist, plasterboard should meet designing requirement. (2) connector, fixture etc.Annex should meet designing requirement. (3) acoustic material is selected by designing requirement. (4) Thistle board specification, model should meetDesigning requirement.
Main facility: electric hand drill, electric screw driver, hand riveter, line pendant, guiding ruler etc.
Operating condition: the construction of (1) metope light steel skeleton is complete, plasterboard sound-proof box and skin plate are installed should treat roofing, ceilingAfter having plastered with wall, carry out. (2) according to design working drawing and material planning, check and verify all material of metope insulation works,Make it supporting complete. (3) all materials, must have material tests report, the quality certification.
Construction technology: (1) unwrapping wire, according to design working drawing, on ready-made keel of partition wall, the wiring of draw-off cock socketThe installation site line of box. (2) make plasterboard sound-proof box, according to the size of terminal box, can hold with plasterboard and keel makingReceive and the sound-proof box of link box. (3) sound-proof box and terminal box are installed, the sound-proof box of making is fixed by unwrapping wire positionOn partition backbone, then terminal box is installed in sound-proof box. (4) connect spool and shrouding, according to designing requirement,Spool enters the perforate of terminal box place, after spool is connected with terminal box, need with gypsum closely knit hole gap pointing, after completingCan carry out Sound-proof material laying and shrouding.
With reference to Figure 10, second embodiment of the invention is that bulkhead of light-weight steel keel plaster tablet is decorated sound insulation construction technology, except metope everyOutside sound, other technique is identical with first embodiment of the invention.
Technological process: unwrapping wire → installation vibration isolator → installation is along top keel with along ground joist → vertical keel stepping → installation firstLayer vertical keel → installation ground floor lateral keel card shelves → installation internal layer gypsum skin plate → installation second layer vertical keel →The outer gypsum skin plate → surface construction of second layer lateral keel card shelves → install is installed.
Unwrapping wire: according to design working drawing, bring ready-made pillow that (need add and rest the head on without the ground of ground pillow, ground pillow should be doneWaterproof), emit the partition wall position line, door-window opening frame line, and put sideline, keel position, top well. Vibration isolator is installed: unwrapping wireAfter bring and smallpox is installed vibration isolator ready-made pillow. Install along top keel with along ground joist: on vibration isolator, by lineTop keel and ground joist are installed, are fixed in main body with expansion bolt, its pitch of nails is 600mm, day, ground joist and vibration isolatorAnd civil engineering structure should closely connect. Centre keel stepping: installing after the ground joist of top, wide by the specification 1200mm plate of skin plate,Stepping specification is 400mm, and the stepping of not enough modulus should be avoided first skin plate position of door opening edge, makes edge damage gypsumSkin plate is not leaning on frame place, hole. Ground floor centre keel is installed: by point file location, centre keel is installed, insert at the upper and lower two ends of centre keelAlong top keel and along ground joist, adjust after vertical and accurate positioning, fix with taking out heart rivet; By wall, expansion for post keelsonBolt and corner brace and wall, post are fixed, and pitch of nails is 1200mm, and corner brace and metope contact position arrange vibration isolator. Installation ground floor horizontal strokeTo block keel: according to designing requirement, should add horizontal card shelves keel when metope height is greater than 3m, adopt to taking out heart rivet or spiral shellBolt is fixed. Internal layer gypsum skin plate is installed: install after outer the first skeleton, seal the internal layer plasterboard (centre of two-layer keelPosition). Second layer centre keel is installed: with ground floor centre keel construction method. The second layer horizontal block keel are installed: with theThe horizontal block keel of one deck construction method. Acoustical cotton is installed, after wall surface keel and electric pipeline install, at keelNeutral gear position install acoustical cotton (as figure below), acoustical cotton should be filled full. Gypsum skin plate is installed: electric pipeline and suctionAfter sound cotton installs, can carry out outer plasterboard sealing, 2 layers of plasterboard should be installed, plasterboard is generally solid with tapping screwFixed, edges of boards pitch of nails is 200mm, and in plate, spacing is 300mm, and screw must not be less than 10mm apart from the distance at plasterboard edge, alsoMust not be greater than 16mm, when tapping screw is fixed, Thistle board must with keel near. Distribution box in adjacent room body of wall,The setting of should staggering of the electric opening such as switch, socket, transmits by this position with antinoise. The fixing means of the second laminateIdentical with ground floor, but the seam of the second laminate should stagger with ground floor, can not drop on same keel with the seam of ground floor.
In one embodiment of the invention, provide a kind of indoor sound insulation to execute structure, between body of wall and basal plate, sound-absorbing is setMaterial, to reach the effect of noise reduction.
In one embodiment of the invention, provide a kind of indoor sound insulation to execute structure, comprise metope and smallpox sound insulation unit,Sound insulation unit, ground, door opening sound insulation unit, distribution box/receptacle/switch panel sound insulation unit, the sound insulation list of metope and smallpoxUnit comprises the keel, the basal plate being fixedly connected with keel that are fixedly connected with civil engineering structure, be arranged at civil engineering structure and keel itBetween sound-absorbing material, the position being connected with civil engineering structure at the member of fixing keel employing vibration proofing material liner, ground sound insulation listUnit comprises the sound-absorbing material that is layed in ground, is layed in the basic unit on sound-absorbing material, be installed on finishing material is installed in basic unit,Door opening sound insulation unit comprises the sound insulation lock that is arranged on door leaf bottom, and is installed on the sound insulation bar on three limits of door pocket, distribution box,Socket, switch panel sound insulation unit comprise and be fixed on the plasterboard box being arranged in body of wall, and distribution box, switch, socket connectLine box etc. is fixed in etui, and plasterboard box opening mounting electrical panel, to prevent in traditional handicraft that noise is by therebetweenGap is transmitted.
With reference to Figure 11, in one embodiment of the invention, the construction method that structure is executed in indoor sound insulation regardless of order comprise withLower step: (S1) smallpox sound insulation construction; (S2) metope sound insulation construction; (S3) ground sound insulation construction; (S4) door pocket and doorFan sound insulation construction; (S5) wall surface switch, socket sound insulation construction.
Claims (9)
1. a construction method for indoor sound insulation constructing structure, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(S1) smallpox sound insulation construction;
(S2) metope sound insulation construction;
(S3) ground sound insulation construction;
(S4) door pocket and door leaf sound insulation construction;
(S5) wall surface switch, socket sound insulation construction;
Wherein, (S1) described smallpox sound insulation construction is further comprising the steps: snap the line → fixing suspender member → installation main joist →Secondary joist → installation metope sound insulation adhesive tape → installation Sound-proof material → mounting cup panel → side seam is installed and breaks fluid sealant; (S3) described inGround sound insulation construction is further comprising the steps: base treatment → look for absolute altitude → laying vibration isolator → laying bar-mat reinforcement → layingConcrete layer → levelling → maintenance; (S5) described wall surface switch, socket sound insulation construction refer to and switch, socket are being installed and are being connectOn the metope at line box position, make at least one plasterboard box and be fixed in body of wall, then distribution box and terminal box are fixedIn etui, then installation panel;
Described snap the line refers to and adopts spirit level on each wall or post, to be ferreted out level point and to eject levelling line in room, along the of wall or postOne At The Height ejects the lower rubber-insulated wire of furred ceiling secondary joist, ejects the position of main joist at concrete roof, wherein, and described levelling lineApart from ground 500mm, described first highly for furred ceiling top to the height of described levelling line adds 12mm or 18mm.
2. the construction method of indoor sound insulation constructing structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: (S4) described door pocket andDoor leaf sound insulation construction is further comprising the steps, on doorframe, left and right three limits arrange quiet mounting groove and fireproof strip peaceTankage, and install quiet in described quiet mounting groove, and in described fireproof strip mounting groove, fireproof strip is installed; At woodDoor inner core arranges acoustic material, and door leaf bottom arranges the groove that sound insulation bar is installed, and before door leaf is installed, in described groove, installsSound insulation bar.
3. the construction method of indoor sound insulation constructing structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: (S1) described solidDetermine suspender member, refer to and adopt the fixing hanging of expansion bolt rod member; The furred ceiling of not going up people, length of boom is less than 1000mm, adoptsWithSuspension rod, if be greater than 1000mm, employing is greater thanSuspension rod, reverse support is also set; Suspension rod adopts full toothScrew rod; Upper people's furred ceiling, length of boom equals 1000mm, adoptsSuspension rod, if be greater than 1000mm, adoptSuspension rod, same to L40 × 40, one end corner braces welding of suspension rod; The suspension rod of making is done antirust processing, and suspension rod is solid with expansion boltFix on floor, with electric impact drill punching, aperture is greater than the diameter of expansion bolt, and corner brace and civil engineering structure contact site arrangeVibration isolator; (S1) described installation main joist refers to main joist is hung on suspension rod, main joist spacing 900-1000mm,Main joist is parallel to the length direction of room cross section to be installed, arch camber simultaneously, and springing height is the 1/200-of room span1/300; The cantilever segment of main joist is not more than 300mm, in the time that the cantilever segment of main joist is greater than 300mm, increases suspension rod; RightAdjacent main joist docks one by one, and the banjo fixing butt jointing of adjacent main joist staggers mutually; After main joist hangs up properly by main joist leveling;Be greater than the furred ceiling of 15m for span, on main joist, add together large keel every 15m, and vertical main joist firm welding;For large moulding ceiling, moulding part is welded into framework with angle steel or band steel, and is connected firmly with floor; (S1) described inSecondary joist is installed and is referred to that secondary joist is close to main joist to be installed, secondary joist spacing 300-600mm, with T-shaped galvanizing continuous fittingSecondary joist is fixed on main joist; (S1) described installation metope sound insulation adhesive tape refers to the position being connected with metope at plasterboardThe fixing sound insulation of upper installation adhesive tape, sound insulation adhesive tape bottom exceeds plasterboard bottom surface 5mm; (S1) described installation Sound-proof material refers to dragonAfter bone installs, Sound-proof material is mounted on secondary joist with VELCRO; (S1) described side seam is broken fluid sealant and is referred toAfter plasterboard installs, play fluid sealant sealing in the gap of plasterboard and the splicing of metope sound insulation adhesive tape.
4. the construction method of indoor sound insulation constructing structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described wall is brickWall or concrete walls, (S2) described metope sound insulation construction is further comprising the steps: unwrapping wire → installation is along top keel and edgeGround joist and vibration isolator → vertical keel stepping → installation vertical keel and vibration isolator → installation lateral keel card shelves → installation is inhaledSound cotton → installation gypsum skin plate → surface construction.
5. the construction method of indoor sound insulation constructing structure according to claim 4, is characterized in that: (S2) described unwrapping wire isOn ready-made ground or ground pillow bring, emit the partition wall position line, door-window opening frame line, and put well along limit, keel position, topLine, installs the door opening frame of partition wall after unwrapping wire; (S2) described installation refers to by along top keel with along ground joist and vibration isolatorThe partition wall position line of putting well is installed along top keel with along ground joist, with expansion bolt by described along top keel and described along ground joistBe fixed in main body, its pitch of nails is 600mm, described along top keel and described along ground joist and the setting of civil engineering structure contact siteVibration isolator; (S2) described vertical keel stepping refers to the door opening position according to metope unwrapping wire, install described along top keel andDescribed after ground joist, wide by the specification 1200mm plate of skin plate, stepping specification is 400mm, not enough modulus pointShelves avoid door opening edge so that the gypsum skin plate of edge damage is not leaning on frame place, hole; (S2) described installation vertical keel and vibration isolator:By point file location, vertical keel is installed, insert along top keel and along ground joist, by described vertical keel at the upper and lower two ends of vertical keelAdjust after vertical and accurate positioning, with taking out the fixing described vertical keel of heart rivet; By the expansion for described vertical keel of wall, postBolt and corner brace and wall, post are fixed, and pitch of nails is 1200mm, in corner brace and metope contact position, vibration isolator are set; (S2) described inLateral keel block is installed and is referred to that metope height adds lateral keel card shelves while being greater than 3m, adopt and take out heart rivet or the fixing horizontal stroke of boltTo keel card shelves; (S2) acoustical cotton being installed refers to after wall surface keel and electric pipeline install, in the neutral of keelAcoustical cotton is installed in position, and acoustical cotton is filled full; (S2) described installation gypsum skin plate refers to sealing plasterboard, stoneCream plate is fixed with tapping screw, Thistle board and keel near.
6. the construction method of indoor sound insulation constructing structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described wall is for lightSteel joist plasterboard partition wall, (S2) described metope sound insulation construction is further comprising the steps: unwrapping wire → installation vibration isolator →Install along top keel with along ground joist → vertical keel stepping → installation ground floor vertical keel → installation ground floor lateral keelCard shelves → shelves → the installation of internal layer gypsum skin plate → installation second layer vertical keel → installation second layer lateral keel card is installed inhaleThe outer gypsum skin plate → surface construction of sound cotton → install.
7. the construction method of indoor sound insulation constructing structure according to claim 6, is characterized in that: (S2) described unwrapping wire isRefer to bring ready-made pillow, emit the partition wall position line, door-window opening frame line, and put well along sideline, keel position, top;(S2) described installation vibration isolator is to rest the head on band and installation vibration isolator is taken in sky ready-made after finger ray; (S2) described peaceDress refer on vibration isolator along top keel with along ground joist, install along top keel with along ground joist by line, with expansion bolt by instituteState along top keel and be describedly fixed in main body along ground joist, its pitch of nails is 600mm, described along top keel and described along earthwormBone is closely connected with vibration isolator and civil engineering structure; (S2) described vertical keel stepping refers in installation described along top keel and instituteStating after ground joist, is 400mm by the specification stepping specification of skin plate; (S2) described installation ground floor and the second layerVertical keel refers to by point file location installs vertical keel, and insert along top keel and along ground joist at the upper and lower two ends of vertical keel, willAfter the vertical and accurate positioning of described vertical keel adjustment, fix with taking out vertical keel described in heart rivet, erect by the described of wall, postFix with expansion bolt and corner brace and wall, post to keel, pitch of nails is 1200mm, and corner brace and metope contact position arrange vibration isolator;(S2) described installation ground floor and second layer lateral keel block refer to and in the time that metope height is greater than 3m, add lateral keel card shelves,Heart rivet or the fixing described lateral keel card shelves of bolt are taken out in employing; (S2) described installation internal layer gypsum skin plate refers to outside installationAfter the first skeleton, sealing internal layer plasterboard; (S2) installation acoustical cotton refers to and treats that wall surface keel and electric pipeline installAfter, at the neutral gear position of keel, acoustical cotton is installed, and acoustical cotton is filled full; (S2) the outer gypsum cover of described installationPlate refers to after electric pipeline and acoustical cotton install and carries out outer plasterboard sealing, and 2 layers of plasterboard are installed, and plasterboard is usedTapping screw is fixed, plasterboard and keel near; Distribution box in adjacent room body of wall, switch, the electric opening of socketThe setting of staggering.
8. the construction method of indoor sound insulation constructing structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: (S3) described baseLayer is processed and is referred to sticking in laitance in basic unit, lands ash chisel or brushing and fall, then with broom by dry surface dust cleaningOnly; (S3) described in, look for absolute altitude to refer to according to HRL and design thickness, on surrounding wall, post, eject the upper flat of bed courseAbsolute altitude control line; (S3) described laying vibration isolator is cut into needed size vibration isolator before referring to construction, then tilingOn floor, while running into pillar in work progress, can cut out and the edge of described vibration isolator is turned up by the shape of pillar10cm, 10cm is turned up at the edge described vibration isolator while running into wall, and two adjacent mutual joining places of vibration isolator are sticky with gluePaste; (S3) described laying bar-mat reinforcement refers to and on vibration isolator, completely spreads bar-mat reinforcement, solid with steel wire lashing when the splicing of finished product bar-mat reinforcementFixed; On vibration isolator and bar-mat reinforcement, draw horizontal line to smear levelling pier by line, the two-way 2m that is not more than of spacing of levelling pier; There is the gradientGradient pier, by design grade requirement bracing wire, is smeared out in the room requiring; (S3) described laying concrete layer refer to complete everyShake and pad and above bar-mat reinforcement, directly overlay the thick cement concrete layer of 50mm, after concrete layer is dry, carry out finishing material construction,But can not punch the vibration insulation below concrete layer; (S3) described levelling refers to the horizontal control line on wall column and levelling pierFor mark, by shoveling higher than the part of levelling pier in the ground of laying concrete layer, by the portion lower than levelling pier in described groundPoint fill, strike off described ground with horizontal darby, then the surface on described ground is rubbed with the hands and put down with wooden float; (S3) described supportingProtect refer to after construction completes 12h cover and watering maintenance described in ground, curing period, is no less than 7 days.
9. an indoor sound insulation constructing structure, is characterized in that: the indoor sound insulation described in employing claim 1 to 8 any one is executedThe construction method of work structure, described indoor sound insulation constructing structure comprise metope and smallpox sound insulation unit, sound insulation unit, ground,Door opening sound insulation unit, distribution box/receptacle/switch panel sound insulation unit, the sound insulation unit of metope and smallpox comprises and civil engineering structureThe keel, the basal plate being fixedly connected with keel that are fixedly connected with, be arranged at the sound-absorbing material between civil engineering structure and keel,The position employing vibration proofing material liner that the member of fixing keel is connected with civil engineering structure, sound insulation unit, ground comprises and is layed in groundSound-absorbing material, be layed in the basic unit on sound-absorbing material, be installed on the finishing material in basic unit, door opening sound insulation unit comprisesBe arranged on the sound insulation lock of door leaf bottom, and be installed on the sound insulation bar on three limits of door pocket, distribution box, socket, switch panelSound insulation unit comprises and is fixed on the plasterboard box being arranged in body of wall, and distribution box, switch, socket terminal box are fixed on capsuleIn son, plasterboard box opening mounting electrical panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210211423.9A CN103510631B (en) | 2012-06-25 | 2012-06-25 | A kind of indoor sound insulation constructing structure and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210211423.9A CN103510631B (en) | 2012-06-25 | 2012-06-25 | A kind of indoor sound insulation constructing structure and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103510631A CN103510631A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
| CN103510631B true CN103510631B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=49894007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210211423.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103510631B (en) | 2012-06-25 | 2012-06-25 | A kind of indoor sound insulation constructing structure and construction method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103510631B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112593654A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-02 | 北京港源建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Sound insulation roof manufacturing method and sound insulation roof |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104100013B (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-06-22 | 马鞍山创宁新材料科技有限公司 | The construction method of space-saving type indoor highly effective sound insulation system |
| CN104453050A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | House heat preservation and sound insulation ground floor suspending construction method |
| CN106013660B (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2018-02-06 | 广州新静界消音材料有限公司 | A kind of abatvoix and its installation method |
| CN106522392A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-03-22 | 北京港源建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Room-in-room sound-insulation and shock-absorption system and construction method thereof |
| CN106958299B (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2022-09-27 | 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 | Sound insulation wall system containing vibration isolation hanging codes and construction method thereof |
| CN106930445B (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2019-05-07 | 广州市水电设备安装有限公司 | A kind of concrete wall direct-burried switch box construction technique |
| CN109209193B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-04-10 | 宿州市徽腾知识产权咨询有限公司 | Sound-proof and heat-insulation glass door |
| CN109184513B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-04-07 | 宿州市徽腾知识产权咨询有限公司 | Indoor sound insulation and cooling method |
| CN109208805A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-15 | 钱连山 | A kind of gypsum suspended ceiling module, gypsum furred ceiling and building containing it |
| CN109868958A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-11 | 苏州金螳螂文化发展股份有限公司 | A kind of closing-in structure and method of wall top surface gypsum board and wall surface dry-hang stone |
| CN111021591A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽省中功立业建设工程有限责任公司 | Construction and installation method of partition board for constructional engineering |
| CN110469071B (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2024-02-06 | 中建一局集团第三建筑有限公司 | Isolation interrogation room for integrated soft package construction and construction method thereof |
| CN110666648A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-10 | 天津建国电气设备销售有限公司 | Slotting method for changing water into electricity |
| CN110792183A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-14 | 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 | Integral sound insulation and noise reduction structure for hotel-style apartment |
| CN110894752B (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2024-10-01 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Installation device for building external wall insulation board |
| CN111827501A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-27 | 贵州晶木建材有限公司 | Construction method for fireproof sound insulation place |
| CN112411856A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-26 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Construction method of anti-seismic suspender device |
| CN113006342B (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2022-05-20 | 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院 | Indoor assembled detachable partition wall and construction method thereof |
| CN113431277B (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-04-22 | 北京城建六建设集团有限公司 | Inner wall surface decorative layer suitable for two-layer photostudio and construction method thereof |
| CN113550599B (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2022-10-11 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Hyperboloid sawtooth-shaped GRG construction method |
| CN115045432A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-13 | 山西建投集团装饰有限公司 | Openable concealed-insertion type mineral wool sound absorption plate hoisting structure and installation method thereof |
| CN117027213B (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2024-05-31 | 广东省粤建装饰集团有限公司 | Modularized assembly type nuclear magnetic resonance shielding room structure and construction method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2789349Y (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-06-21 | 梁锐均 | Coupling structure for sheets and walls or ceilings |
| CN101319556A (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2008-12-10 | 天津市润达塑料包装有限公司 | Novel floating build floor and its construction method |
| KR20090053321A (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2009-05-27 | 이해식 | Exterior panel for building using laminated steel sheet |
| CN201347610Y (en) * | 2008-12-07 | 2009-11-18 | 庄启程 | Wood core sandwich board |
| CN101597922A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2009-12-09 | 吴志棠 | Building sheets and application that a kind of production technology of building sheets and this technology make |
-
2012
- 2012-06-25 CN CN201210211423.9A patent/CN103510631B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2789349Y (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-06-21 | 梁锐均 | Coupling structure for sheets and walls or ceilings |
| KR20090053321A (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2009-05-27 | 이해식 | Exterior panel for building using laminated steel sheet |
| CN101319556A (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2008-12-10 | 天津市润达塑料包装有限公司 | Novel floating build floor and its construction method |
| CN201347610Y (en) * | 2008-12-07 | 2009-11-18 | 庄启程 | Wood core sandwich board |
| CN101597922A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2009-12-09 | 吴志棠 | Building sheets and application that a kind of production technology of building sheets and this technology make |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 噪声控制与优化室内声环境设计;金磊;《室内》;19910331(第3期);第14-16页 * |
| 矿棉吸音板吊顶施工方法;赵鹏飞，钱欣;《建筑技术》;19871130(第11期);第39-40页 * |
| 轻钢龙骨纸面石膏板轻质隔墙施工方法;赵秀军，李培德;《内蒙古科技与经济》;20120531(第5期);第94-96页 * |
| 轻钢龙骨质量特性及应用分析;刘长柏，杨卯亮;《21世纪建筑材料》;20100430(第4期);第31-35页 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112593654A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-02 | 北京港源建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Sound insulation roof manufacturing method and sound insulation roof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103510631A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103510631B (en) | A kind of indoor sound insulation constructing structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN104100013B (en) | The construction method of space-saving type indoor highly effective sound insulation system | |
| CN104018598B (en) | A kind of exterior wall structure and construction installation method | |
| CN104032925B (en) | CSI house wall ground Stilt layer construction method | |
| CN101845857B (en) | Metal mesh built-in insulating outer wall and construction method thereof | |
| US10920420B2 (en) | Modified OSB board and its use in walls for house building systems | |
| CN106168067A (en) | A kind of construction method of light steel keel partition | |
| CN214833759U (en) | Assembled wall body | |
| CN102199949B (en) | Installation construction process of honeycomb lightweight partition wall boards | |
| CN113027004A (en) | Assembled indoor hollow non-bearing partition wall and construction method thereof | |
| CN112726931A (en) | Green construction method of light steel keel gypsum plasterboard | |
| CN110258861A (en) | The prefabricated partition wall of assembled lightgage steel joist sand aerating plate and its construction method | |
| CN103821373A (en) | Ceiling hanging construction technology of light steel keel gypsum boards | |
| McMorrough | The Architecture Reference & Specification Book: Everything Architects Need to Know Every Day | |
| CN202509634U (en) | Connecting structure for cement wood-wool slab and wall | |
| JP5755851B2 (en) | Wall renovation structure | |
| CN102587526A (en) | Cement wood-wool plate and wall connecting structure and construction method | |
| CN205591394U (en) | Pin -connected panel aluminium system abatvoix wall | |
| CN2399467Y (en) | Light fireproof partition wall | |
| CN209082824U (en) | A kind of light lath | |
| RU74932U1 (en) | FENCING DESIGN FOR BUILDING A BUILDING | |
| CN104294968A (en) | Method for producing cast-in-suit cement straw plate solid light energy-saving grouted wall | |
| CN219604582U (en) | Girder steel sound insulation structure | |
| CN206143963U (en) | Integral type wallboard of modularization installation | |
| JP5926840B2 (en) | Wall renovation method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160518 |