The integrated unit of external insulation guard ring automatically punching welding
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical automation equipment, the integrated unit of especially a kind of motor winding external insulation guard ring automatically punching welding.
Background technology
Along with user's volume is little, compact conformation, low noise, vibrate little efficient small refrigeration compressor constantly development and release, compressor arrangement changes, former extension spring structure is improved to the stage clip structure, in compressor, motor stator is installed and is also just changed, the peripheral insulating materials that adopts of motor stator lead-in wire winding that requires installation end to use carries out insulation protection, generally adopt at present the external insulation guard ring, this insulating protection circle (referring to Fig. 1) needs first to be cut into alternate, being welded two procedures completes again, and mainly by manually completing the stamping-out enclosure, weld in existing production, production efficiency is low, product quality is difficult to guarantee, human factor is large, particularly the amount of labour used is large.But follow present social surplus labour increasingly in short supply, the recruitment famine will more and more have influence on the normal operation of enterprise.Under the overall situation of recruitment famine, how to eliminate the negative effect that production cost goes up, personnel's shortage causes, become the problem that many enterprises have to face, in the face of the recruitment growed in intensity is difficult, the waste problem of recruitment, improve equipment, in renewal of the equipment, technology, on improving, think hard, reduce recruitment, promote upgrading transition that product is manufactured, improve production automation level, to reduce the demand to the labour, become the recent vital task of some labor-intensive enterprises.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention will solve exactly the electrical machine insulation circle and adopt artificial stamping-out, enclosure welding, and production efficiency is low, and product quality is difficult to assurance, and production cost is high, and the problem that the amount of labour used is large provides a kind of external insulation guard ring automatically punching welding integrated unit.
Concrete scheme of the present invention is: the integrated unit of external insulation guard ring automatically punching welding, there is base, it is characterized in that: the right-hand member at base is equipped with bin, by rotating shaft, polyester insulation tep reel is installed on bin, automatic feeding is installed on base, the horizontal linear feeding of clamping polyester insulating tape, along being installed on polyester insulating tape travel line from right to left successively, punching lacks device on base, shearing device, the construction materials contract looping device, and over against the construction materials contract looping device, ultrasonic welding machine and discharging device are installed, complete after the polyester insulating tape surrounds circle and be welded into insulated ring automatic material returning, described construction materials contract looping device, include the cylinder core rod that a vertical equity is arranged, two the enclosure swing arms in left and right are installed below the cylinder core rod, an end separately of two enclosure swing arms is connected with drive unit, drive enclosure swing arm in the left side to swing along clockwise direction, drive enclosure swing arm in the right to swing in the counterclockwise direction, thereby the fixed length polyester insulating tape after picking-up is cut off is around cylinder core rod circle simultaneously, described discharging device includes one and is arranged on the stop gauge of cylinder core rod afterbody and the material returned cylinder of a connecting cylinder core rod.
Punching described in the present invention lacks device and includes miniature punch press and be arranged on the piercing die on miniature punch press, completes the punching of design breach on insulated ring.
Shearing device described in the present invention includes miniature punch press and is arranged on the knife edge die on miniature punch press, completes the design length of polyester insulating tape and the cut-out of appearance of fracture.
Pay-off described in the present invention includes to be carried manipulator secretly and is connected the driving cylinder of carrying manipulator secretly, and guarantee to carry the straight-line line slideway of manipulator secretly, the left and right stopping means is installed on line slideway to guarantee that the polyester insulating tape is by the design length step feeding.
In the present invention on base along being furnished with some pressure zone guiders on polyester insulating tape travel line, this device includes supporting base, supporting base is provided with gathering sill, over against gathering sill, spring bearer plate is installed.
Drive unit in the looping device of construction materials contract described in the present invention, include supporting base, and rotating shaft is installed on supporting base, and an end of rotating shaft connects the enclosure swing arm, and the other end is equipped with fork and connects the driving cylinder.
Stop gauge described in the present invention in discharging device is the collet that an internal diameter equates with the cylinder mold core diameter.
Stop gauge described in the present invention in discharging device has a U-shaped card, and two circular arc material blocking blocks of positioned opposite are housed on two madial walls of U-shaped card, and the round diameter that two circular arc material blocking blocks form equals the cylinder mold core diameter.
Operation principle of the present invention is: referring to Fig. 1, 2, 3, polyester insulating tape 3 is placed on bin 4, while working first, manually polyester insulating tape 5 is caused to the manipulator of carrying secretly of pay-off through binder guider 21, then fully automatic working starts, at first the scarce device of punching is gone out the breach 2 on insulated ring, restart pay-off and bring to foremost by carrying manipulator 10 clamping polyesters insulation 5 secretly that (girth that its feed distance is insulated ring adds stitch welding technique length, spacing by left side stopping means), carry manipulator 10 secretly and unclamp polyester insulating tape 5 reposition (spacing by the right stopping means), the shearing device action is cut off and is pressed designing requirement by the polyester insulating tape and forms the V-type fracture, starting the construction materials contract looping device is trapped among the polyester insulating tape after cutting off on the cylinder core rod and forms circle, start ultrasonic welding machine 14, aim at the junction of polyester insulating tape formation circle and carry out butt welding, the cylinder of last operation discharging device drives the cylinder core rod and retreats, under the effect of stop gauge, insulated ring is exited to the cylinder core rod, can complete the full-automation production of an insulated ring, carrying out next one circulation produces again.
The present invention designs ingenious, compact conformation, easy to operate, quick, reliable operation, constant product quality, realize the punching automatically continuously of external insulation guard ring, the integrated production of enclosure welding, simplified process operations, reduced operation labour intensity, can realize that a people looks after the operation multiple devices simultaneously, greatly reduce the demand to the labour, reached the purpose that material-saving is reduced burden and increased efficiency, there is great economic benefit and social benefit.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of insulated ring;
Fig. 2 is general structure front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is general structure top view of the present invention (saving ultrasonic welding machine in figure);
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of construction materials contract looping device in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural front view of discharging device in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the right view of discharging device in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is binder guider master cutaway view in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is binder guider left view in the present invention.
In figure: 1-insulated ring, 2-breach, 3-polyester insulation tep reel, 4-bin, 5-polyester insulating tape, 6-base, 7-feeding cylinder, 8-piercing die, 9-miniature punch press, 10-carry manipulator secretly, 11-guide rail, 12-knife edge die, 13-miniature punch press, 14-ultrasonic welding machine, 15-cylinder core rod, 16-enclosure swing arm, 17-rotating shaft, 18-supporting base, 19-driving cylinder, 20-fork, 21-pressure zone guider, 22-discharging device, 23-gathering sill, 24-spring bearer plate, 25-supporting base, 26-U-shaped card, 27-material returned cylinder, 28-circular arc material blocking block.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 2,3, the present invention has base 6, particularly: the right-hand member at base 6 is equipped with bin 4, by rotating shaft 17, polyester insulation tep reel 3 is installed on bin 4, on base 6, automatic feeding is installed, clamping polyester insulating tape horizontal stroke 5 is to linear feeding, along being installed on polyester insulating tape 5 travel lines from right to left successively, punching lacks device, shearing device, construction materials contract looping device on base 6, and over against the construction materials contract looping device, ultrasonic welding machine 14 and discharging device 22 are installed, complete after polyester insulating tape 5 surrounds circle and be welded into insulated ring automatic material returning; Described construction materials contract looping device, referring to Fig. 4, it includes the cylinder core rod 15 that a vertical equity is arranged, two the enclosure swing arms 16 in left and right are installed below cylinder core rod 15, an end separately of two enclosure swing arms 16 is connected with drive unit, driving left side enclosure swing arm 16 swings along clockwise direction, drive the right enclosure swing arm 16 to swing in the counterclockwise direction, thereby the fixed length insulating tape 5 after picking-up is cut off is around cylinder core rod 15 circles; Described discharging device 22 includes the material returned cylinder 27(of a stop gauge that is arranged on cylinder core rod 15 afterbodys and a connecting cylinder core rod 15 referring to Fig. 5,6).
Punching described in the present embodiment lacks device and includes miniature punch press 9 and be arranged on the piercing die 8 on miniature punch press 9, completes the punching of design breach 2 on insulated ring 1, referring to Fig. 1.
Shearing device described in the present embodiment includes miniature punch press 13 and is arranged on the knife edge die 12 on miniature punch press 13, completes the design length of polyester insulating tape 5 and the cut-out of appearance of fracture.
Pay-off described in the present embodiment includes to be carried manipulator 10 secretly and is connected the feeding cylinder 7 of carrying manipulator 10 secretly, and guarantee to carry the straight-line line slideway 11 of manipulator 10 secretly, the left and right stopping means is installed on line slideway 11 to guarantee that polyester insulating tape 5 is by the design length step feeding.
In the present embodiment on base along being furnished with some pressure zone guiders 21 on polyester insulating tape 5 travel lines, referring to Fig. 7,8, this device includes supporting base, 25, supporting base 25 is provided with gathering sill 23, over against gathering sill 23, spring bearer plate 24 is installed.
Drive unit in the looping device of construction materials contract described in the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 3,4, include supporting base 18, and rotating shaft 17 is installed on supporting base 18, and an end of rotating shaft 17 connects enclosure swing arm 16, and the other end is equipped with fork 20 and connects driving cylinder 19.
Stop gauge described in the present embodiment in discharging device has a U-shaped card 26, and the round diameter that two circular arc material blocking blocks, 28, the two circular arc material blocking blocks 28 of arranging are formed of pretending on two madial walls of U-shaped card 26 equals cylinder core rod 15 diameters; Stop gauge in described discharging device 22 can also be the collet of an internal diameter and cylinder core rod 15 equal diameters.