CN103489417B

CN103489417B - Display panel and driving method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN103489417B
Application number: CN201310331795.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王仓鸿; 余英时; 戴翊祐
Original assignee: AU Optronics Corp
Current assignee: AUO Corp
Priority date: 2013-06-21
Filing date: 2013-08-01
Publication date: 2015-11-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-01
Also published as: TWI521290B; TW201500827A; CN103489417A

Abstract

The invention relates to a display panel having a first row of pixels and a second row of pixels. The first row of pixels and the second row of pixels respectively have a plurality of first color sub-pixels and a plurality of sub-pixel combinations, and each sub-pixel combination has second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels arranged along the first direction. The first color sub-pixels and the sub-pixel combinations are staggered along a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction. Each pixel combination of the first row of pixels and the second row of pixels is configured to be driven with two first color sub-pixels located on both sides of the pixel combination in two different first time periods and second time periods respectively. In the second period, two full-color pixels are formed respectively.

Description

Display panel and driving method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明关于一种显示面板及其驱动方法，尤指一种具有特定子像素排列方式的显示面板及其驱动方法。The present invention relates to a display panel and a driving method thereof, in particular to a display panel with a specific arrangement of sub-pixels and a driving method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

液晶显示面板及有机发光二极管显示面板是目前广泛使用的一种平面显示器，其具有外型轻薄、省电以及无辐射等优点。Liquid crystal display panels and organic light emitting diode display panels are currently widely used flat panel displays, which have the advantages of light and thin appearance, power saving, and no radiation.

一般而言，每个像素包含蓝色、绿色及红色的子像素，而藉由设定这三种颜色子像素的亮度比例，即可使像素显示不同的颜色。此外，为使显示面板所显示的画面更为细致，得在单位面积内设置更多的像素。然而，因制程以及半导体元件的限制，每个像素的面积无法大幅地缩小，而使得单位面积内所能设置的像素的数目受限，进而导致显示面板的解析度无法大幅地提高。Generally speaking, each pixel includes blue, green and red sub-pixels, and by setting the brightness ratios of these three color sub-pixels, the pixels can display different colors. In addition, in order to make the picture displayed on the display panel more detailed, more pixels have to be arranged in a unit area. However, due to the limitations of the manufacturing process and semiconductor elements, the area of each pixel cannot be greatly reduced, which limits the number of pixels that can be arranged in a unit area, and thus the resolution of the display panel cannot be greatly improved.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种显示面板及其驱动方法，所述显示面板的子像素具有特定排列方式，而在具有限像素密度的显示面板上呈现更高解析度的全解析度画面。The present invention provides a display panel and a driving method thereof. The sub-pixels of the display panel have a specific arrangement, and a higher-resolution full-resolution picture is presented on a display panel with a limited pixel density.

本发明的一实施例提供一种显示面板。显示面板包含第一排像素及第二排像素。第一排像素与第二排像素分别包含多个第一颜色子像素以及多个子像素组合，而每一子像素组合具有沿第一方向排列的第二颜色子像素及第三颜色子像素。第一颜色子像素与子像素组合沿大致垂直第一方向的第二方向交错排列。第一排像素与第二排像素的每一像素组合设置以在两不同的第一时段与第二时段分别搭配位于像素组合两侧的两第一颜色子像素而被驱动以在第一时段与第二时段分别形成两全彩像素。An embodiment of the invention provides a display panel. The display panel includes a first row of pixels and a second row of pixels. The first row of pixels and the second row of pixels respectively include a plurality of first-color sub-pixels and a plurality of sub-pixel combinations, and each sub-pixel combination has second-color sub-pixels and third-color sub-pixels arranged along the first direction. The sub-pixels and sub-pixel combinations of the first color are alternately arranged along a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction. Each pixel combination of the first row of pixels and the second row of pixels is set to be driven with two first color sub-pixels located on both sides of the pixel combination respectively in two different first periods and second periods to be driven during the first period and the second period. In the second period, two full-color pixels are respectively formed.

本发明的另一实施例提供一种显示面板。显示面板包含第一排像素及第二排像素。第一排像素与第二排像素分别包含多个第一颜色子像素以及多个子像素组合，而每一子像素组合具有沿一第一方向排列的一第二颜色子像素及一第三颜色子像素。第一颜色子像素与子像素组合沿一大致垂直第一方向的第二方向交错排列。第一排像素及第二排像素的任一排像素所具有的第一颜色子像素的数目皆较任一排像素的第二颜色子像素的数目多1，且任一排像素的第二颜色子像素的数目及任一排像素的第三颜色子像素的数目相同。Another embodiment of the invention provides a display panel. The display panel includes a first row of pixels and a second row of pixels. The first row of pixels and the second row of pixels respectively include a plurality of first color sub-pixels and a plurality of sub-pixel combinations, and each sub-pixel combination has a second color sub-pixel and a third color sub-pixel arranged along a first direction pixels. The first color sub-pixels and sub-pixel combinations are arranged in a staggered manner along a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction. The number of sub-pixels of the first color in any row of pixels of the first row of pixels and the second row of pixels is 1 more than the number of second-color sub-pixels of any row of pixels, and the second color of any row of pixels The number of sub-pixels is the same as the number of third-color sub-pixels of any row of pixels.

本发明的另一实施例提供一种驱动方法，用以驱动如上述实施例的显示面板。驱动方法包含通过显示面板在第一时段与第二时段分别显示第一半解析度画面与第二半解析度画面以通过视觉暂留组合成全解析度画面。其中在第一时段显示第一半解析度画面包含驱动第一排像素的每一像素组合与位于每一像素组合的第一侧边的第一颜色子像素以合成第一排像素的多个第一全彩像素，以及驱动第二排像素的每一像素组合与位于每一像素组合的相异于第一侧边的第二侧边的第一颜色子像素以合成第二排像素的多个第一全彩像素。其中在第二时段显示第二半解析度画面包含驱动第一排像素的每一像素组合与位于每一像素组合的第二侧边的第一颜色子像素以合成第一排像素的多个第二全彩像素，以及驱动第二排像素的每一像素组合与位于每一像素组合的第一侧边的第一颜色子像素以合成第二排像素的多个第二全彩像素。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a driving method for driving the display panel of the above embodiment. The driving method includes displaying a first half-resolution picture and a second half-resolution picture through the display panel in a first time period and a second time period respectively to form a full-resolution picture through persistence of vision. Displaying the first half-resolution picture in the first period includes driving each pixel combination of the first row of pixels and the first color sub-pixel located at the first side of each pixel combination to synthesize a plurality of first row pixels. A full-color pixel, and driving each pixel combination of the second row of pixels and the first color sub-pixel located on the second side different from the first side of each pixel combination to synthesize a plurality of second row pixels The first full color pixel. Displaying the second half-resolution picture in the second period includes driving each pixel combination of the first row of pixels and the first color sub-pixel located at the second side of each pixel combination to synthesize a plurality of first row pixels. Two full-color pixels, and driving each pixel combination of the second row of pixels and the first color sub-pixel located at the first side of each pixel combination to synthesize a plurality of second full-color pixels of the second row of pixels.

通过本发明实施例子像素的特定排列方式及其驱动方法，可在具有限像素密度的显示面板上呈现相较于半解析度画面有更高解析度的全解析度画面。Through the specific arrangement of pixels and the driving method thereof in the embodiments of the present invention, a full-resolution image with a higher resolution than a half-resolution image can be presented on a display panel with a limited pixel density.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明一实施例的显示面板的示意图；FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1显示面板在第一时段显示第一半解析度画面的示意图；FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the display panel in FIG. 1 displaying a first half-resolution image in a first period of time;

图3为图1显示面板在第二时段显示第二半解析度画面的示意图；FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of displaying a second half-resolution image on the display panel of FIG. 1 in a second period of time;

图4为用以驱动图1显示面板的画面数据的示意图；FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of picture data for driving the display panel of FIG. 1;

图5为本发明一实施例用以驱动显示面板的流程图；5 is a flow chart for driving a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为执行图5的步骤S510时的流程图；Fig. 6 is the flow chart when executing step S510 of Fig. 5;

图7为执行图5的步骤S520时的流程图；Fig. 7 is the flow chart when executing step S520 of Fig. 5;

图8为用以说明图1显示面板的像素的视觉中心的示意图；FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram for illustrating the visual center of a pixel of the display panel of FIG. 1;

图9为本发明另一实施例的显示面板在第一时段显示第一半解析度画面的示意图；9 is a schematic diagram of a display panel displaying a first half-resolution image in a first period of time according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图10为图9显示面板在第二时段显示第二半解析度画面的示意图；FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the display panel in FIG. 9 displaying a second half-resolution image in a second period of time;

图11为本发明另一实施例的显示面板的示意图；11 is a schematic diagram of a display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图12为图11显示面板在第一时段显示第一半解析度画面的示意图；FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the display panel in FIG. 11 displaying a first half-resolution image in a first period of time;

图13为图11显示面板在第二时段显示第二半解析度画面的示意图；FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the display panel in FIG. 11 displaying a second half-resolution image in a second period of time;

图14为用以说明本发明一实施例中各子像素的发光区域的位置的示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram illustrating the positions of the light emitting regions of each sub-pixel in an embodiment of the present invention.

其中，附图标记：Among them, reference signs:

200、900显示面板200, 900 display panel

210、910第一排像素210, 910 pixels in the first row

220、920第二排像素220, 920 second row of pixels

222第三排像素222 third row pixels

224第四排像素224 fourth row pixels

230子像素组合230 sub-pixel combinations

231第一侧边231 first side

232第二侧边232 second side

233、234、235侧边233, 234, 235 side

250影像数据250 image data

251奇数顺位的影像数据251 odd-numbered image data

252偶数顺位的影像数据252 even-numbered image data

310第一子像素310 first sub-pixel

312、322、332发光区域312, 322, 332 light-emitting areas

320第二子像素320 second sub-pixels

330第三子像素330 third sub-pixel

410、430、1010第一半解析度画面410, 430, 1010 first half-resolution images

420、440、1020第二半解析度画面420, 440, 1020 second half resolution picture

A、B、C、D中心点A, B, C, D center point

C_1,n、C_2,n、C_3,n、C_1,n+1、C_2,n+1、C_3,n+1视觉中心C _1,n , C _2,n , C _3,n , C _1,n+1 , C _2,n+1 , C _3,n+1 visual center

d₁、d₂、d₃、d₄距离d ₁ , d ₂ , d ₃ , d ₄ distance

D₁、D₂、D₇₂、D₇₃间距D ₁ , D ₂ , D ₇₂ , D ₇₃ spacing

D₃、D₆宽度D ₃ , D ₆ width

D₄、D₅₂、D₅₃长度D ₄ , D ₅₂ , D ₅₃ length

L₁第一子像素的长度L ₁ Length of the first sub-pixel

L₂第二子像素的长度L ₂ length of the second sub-pixel

L₃第三子像素的长度L ₃ length of the third sub-pixel

O₁、O₂原点O ₁ , O ₂ origin

P₁偏移P ₁ Offset

P_1,n至P_4,n、P_1,n+1至P_4,n+1、P_1,m至P_1,m+3、P_2,m至P_2,m+3全彩像素、P_1,n+2至P_4,n+2、P_1,n+3至P_4,n+3 P _1,n to P _4,n , P _1,n+1 to P _4,n+1 , P _1,m to P _1,m+3 , P _2,m to P _2,m+3 full-color pixels , P _1,n+2 to P _4,n+2 , P _1,n+3 to P _4,n+3

S510、S512、S514、S520、S522、S524步骤S510, S512, S514, S520, S522, S524 steps

W₁第一子像素的宽度W ₁ Width of the first sub-pixel

W₂第二子像素的宽度W ₂ Width of the second sub-pixel

W₃第三子像素的宽度W ₃ Width of the third sub-pixel

(x₁,y₁)、(x₂,y₂)、(x₃,y₃)、(x₄,y₄)坐标(x ₁ ,y ₁ ), (x ₂ ,y ₂ ), (x ₃ ,y ₃ ), (x ₄ ,y ₄ ) coordinates

x、Y第二方向x, y second direction

y、X第一方向y, X first direction

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述，但不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the present invention.

请参考图1，图1为本发明一实施例的显示面板200的示意图。显示面板200包含第一排像素210及第二排像素220。第一排像素210与第二排像素220分别包含多个第一颜色子像素310以及多个子像素组合230。每一子像素组合230具有沿第一方向y排列的第二颜色子像素320及第三颜色子像素330。多个第一颜色子像素310与多个子像素组合230沿大致垂直第一方向y的第二方向x交错排列。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a display panel 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The display panel 200 includes a first row of pixels 210 and a second row of pixels 220 . The first row of pixels 210 and the second row of pixels 220 respectively include a plurality of first color sub-pixels 310 and a plurality of sub-pixel combinations 230 . Each sub-pixel combination 230 has a second color sub-pixel 320 and a third color sub-pixel 330 arranged along the first direction y. The plurality of first color sub-pixels 310 and the plurality of sub-pixel combinations 230 are arranged alternately along a second direction x substantially perpendicular to the first direction y.

其中，显示面板200的对应两侧边由第一颜色子像素310构成。因此，在第一排像素210及第二排像素220的任一排像素210或220中，第一颜色子像素310的数目皆较第二颜色子像素320的数目多1，且第二颜色子像素320的数目及第三颜色子像素330的数目相同。Wherein, corresponding two sides of the display panel 200 are formed by sub-pixels 310 of the first color. Therefore, in any row of pixels 210 or 220 of the first row of pixels 210 and the second row of pixels 220, the number of the first color sub-pixels 310 is one more than the number of the second color sub-pixels 320, and the second color sub-pixels The number of pixels 320 is the same as the number of third color sub-pixels 330 .

此外，如图1所示，每一子像素组合230的第二颜色子像素320与第三颜色画子素330的中心点A及B的连线大致垂直于与此一子像素组合230相邻的两第一颜色子像素310中心点C及D的连线。In addition, as shown in FIG. 1 , the line connecting the center points A and B of the second color sub-pixel 320 and the third color sub-pixel 330 of each sub-pixel combination 230 Roughly perpendicular to the line connecting the center points C and D of the two first color sub-pixels 310 adjacent to the sub-pixel combination 230 .

虽然图1只绘示出显示面板200的第一排像素210及第二排像素220，但本发明并不以此为限。显示面板200可以包含更多排的像素，而每一排像素的两端会由第一颜色子像素310所构成。换言之，在每一排像素中，第一颜色子像素310的数目皆较第二颜色子像素320的数目多1，且每一排像素所包含的第二颜色子像素320的数目会等于其第三颜色子像素330的数目。此外，在本发明其他实施例中，每一排像素可包含更多的第一颜色子像素310及子像素组合230，只要在每一排像素中的第一颜色子像素310的数目较子像素组合230的数目多1即可。Although FIG. 1 only shows the first row of pixels 210 and the second row of pixels 220 of the display panel 200 , the present invention is not limited thereto. The display panel 200 may include more rows of pixels, and the two ends of each row of pixels are formed by the first color sub-pixels 310 . In other words, in each row of pixels, the number of first-color sub-pixels 310 is one more than the number of second-color sub-pixels 320, and the number of second-color sub-pixels 320 included in each row of pixels will be equal to its first color sub-pixel 320. The number of three-color sub-pixels 330 . In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, each row of pixels may include more first-color sub-pixels 310 and sub-pixel combinations 230, as long as the number of first-color sub-pixels 310 in each row of pixels is less than the number of sub-pixels The number of combinations 230 can be increased by 1.

请再参考图1，第一排像素210与第二排像素220更可以为两排相邻的像素，此外，第一排像素210的第一个第二颜色子像素320可选择性地与第二排像素220的第一个第二颜色子像素320相邻，且第一排像素210的第二个第三颜色子像素330可选择性地与第二排像素220的第二个第三颜色子像素330相邻。换言之，每一第一颜色子像素310两侧的两个像素组合230中的第二颜色子像素320与第三颜色子像素330的排列方式不同，且两相邻的像素组合230具有不同的第二颜色子像素320与第三颜色子像素330的排列方式。上述的排列方式亦可应用在每一排像素包含更多的第一颜色子像素310及更多的子像素组合230的实施例当中。Please refer to FIG. 1 again, the first row of pixels 210 and the second row of pixels 220 can be two adjacent rows of pixels, in addition, the first second color sub-pixel 320 of the first row of pixels 210 can be selectively connected to the second row of pixels The first second color sub-pixel 320 of the second row of pixels 220 is adjacent, and the second third color sub-pixel 330 of the first row of pixels 210 can be selectively connected to the second third color sub-pixel of the second row of pixels 220 The sub-pixels 330 are adjacent. In other words, the second-color sub-pixels 320 and the third-color sub-pixels 330 in the two pixel combinations 230 on both sides of each first-color sub-pixel 310 are arranged in different ways, and two adjacent pixel combinations 230 have different pixel combinations 230 . The arrangement of the second-color sub-pixels 320 and the third-color sub-pixels 330 . The arrangement described above can also be applied in the embodiment where each row of pixels includes more sub-pixels 310 of the first color and more sub-pixel combinations 230 .

详言之，倘若每一排像素包含P个第一颜色子像素310及P-1个子像素组合230，而P为大于或等于3的整数，则第一排像素210的第2s-1个第二颜色子像素320与第二排像素220的第2s-1个第二颜色子像素320相邻，且第一排像素210的第2s个第三颜色子像素330与第二排像素220的第2s个第三颜色子像素330相邻，其中s为正整数，且2s不大于P-1。Specifically, if each row of pixels includes P first color sub-pixels 310 and P-1 sub-pixel combinations 230, and P is an integer greater than or equal to 3, then the 2s-1th sub-pixels of the first row of pixels 210 The two-color sub-pixel 320 is adjacent to the 2s-1th second-color sub-pixel 320 of the second row of pixels 220, and the 2s-th third-color sub-pixel 330 of the first row of pixels 210 is adjacent to the 2s-th third-color sub-pixel 330 of the second row of pixels 220. 2s sub-pixels 330 of the third color are adjacent, where s is a positive integer, and 2s is not greater than P-1.

请参考图2及图3，图2为图1显示面板200在第一时段显示第一半解析度画面410的示意图。图3为图1显示面板在第二时段显示第二半解析度画面420的示意图。当显示面板200显示画面时，每一个子像素组合230可与其第一侧边231相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素，或是与其第二侧边232相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素。其中，第二侧边232相异于第一侧边231。对每一个子像素组合230而言，在第一时段内可与其第一侧边231或其第二侧边232相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素，并在第二时段内与其另一侧边232或231相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成另一个全彩像素。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 . FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the display panel 200 in FIG. 1 displaying the first half-resolution image 410 in the first period of time. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the display panel of FIG. 1 displaying a second half-resolution image 420 in a second period of time. When the display panel 200 displays a picture, each sub-pixel combination 230 can form a full-color pixel with the first color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its first side 231, or a first color pixel adjacent to its second side 232. Sub-pixel 310 constitutes a full-color pixel. Wherein, the second side 232 is different from the first side 231 . For each sub-pixel combination 230, the first color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its first side 231 or its second side 232 within the first period constitutes a full-color pixel, and within the second period The first color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its other side 232 or 231 constitutes another full-color pixel.

举例来说，倘若一个子像素组合230在第一时段内与其第一侧边231相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素，则此子像素组合230会在第二时段内与其第二侧边232相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成另一个全彩像素。同理，倘若一个子像素组合230在第一时段内与其第二侧边232相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素，则此子像素组合230会在第二时段内与其第一侧边231相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成另一个全彩像素。在本发明一实施例中，第一时段及第二时段分别为一个画框周期(frameperiod)。For example, if a sub-pixel combination 230 forms a full-color pixel with the first color sub-pixels 310 adjacent to its first side 231 in the first period, then the sub-pixel combination 230 will be compared with the second color sub-pixel in the second period. The first color sub-pixels 310 adjacent to the two sides 232 form another full-color pixel. Similarly, if a sub-pixel combination 230 forms a full-color pixel with the first color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its second side 232 within the first period, then this sub-pixel combination 230 will be compared with its first color during the second period. The first color sub-pixels 310 adjacent to the side 231 form another full-color pixel. In an embodiment of the present invention, the first period and the second period are respectively a frame period.

如图2所示，在第一时段内，第一排像素210的每一个子像素组合230会与其第一侧边231相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素(例如：全彩像素P_1,n或P_3,n)，而第二排像素220的每一个子像素组合230会与其第二侧边232相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素(例如：全彩像素P_2,n+1或P_4,n+1)。因此，在第一时段内，全彩像素P_1,n、P_3,n、P_2,n+1及P_4,n+1构成了上述的第一半解析度画面410。在此一实施例中，构成了第一半解析度画面410的全彩像素P_1,n、P_3,n、P_2,n+1及P_4,n+1可称为第一全彩像素，而如图2所示，第一全彩像素P_1,n、P_3,n、P_2,n+1及P_4,n+1彼此相邻。As shown in FIG. 2, in the first period of time, each sub-pixel combination 230 of the first row of pixels 210 will form a full-color pixel (for example: full-color pixel P _1,n or P _3,n ), and each sub-pixel combination 230 of the second row of pixels 220 will form a full-color pixel (for example: full-color pixel color pixel P _2,n+1 or P _4,n+1 ). Therefore, in the first time period, the full-color pixels P _1,n , P _3,n , P _2,n+1 and P _4,n+1 constitute the aforementioned first half-resolution frame 410 . In this embodiment, the full-color pixels P _1,n , P _3,n , P _2,n+1 and P _4,n+1 constituting the first half-resolution picture 410 can be referred to as the first full-color pixels pixels, and as shown in FIG. 2 , the first full-color pixels P _1,n , P _3,n , P _2,n+1 and P _4,n+1 are adjacent to each other.

如图3所示，在第二时段内，第一排像素210的每一个子像素组合230会与其第二侧边232相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素(例如：全彩像素P_2,n或P_4,n)，而第二排像素220的每一个子像素组合230会与其第一侧边231相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素(例如：全彩像素P_1,n+1或P_3,n+1)。因此，在第二时段内，全彩像素P_2,n、P_4,n、P_1,n+1及P_3,n+1构成了上述的第二半解析度画面420。As shown in FIG. 3 , in the second period, each sub-pixel combination 230 of the first row of pixels 210 will form a full-color pixel (for example: full-color pixel P _2,n or P _4,n ), and each sub-pixel combination 230 of the second row of pixels 220 will form a full-color pixel with the first color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its first side 231 (for example: full color color pixel P _1,n+1 or P _3,n+1 ). Therefore, in the second period, the full-color pixels P _2,n , P _4,n , P _1,n+1 and P _3,n+1 constitute the above-mentioned second half-resolution frame 420 .

在此一实施例中，构成了第二半解析度画面420的全彩像素P_2,n、P_4,n、P_1,n+1及P_3,n+1可称为第二全彩像素，而如图3所示，第二全彩像素P_2,n、P_4,n、P_1,n+1及P_3,n+1彼此相邻。由于显示面板200的每一像素组合230会在第一时段与像素组合230一侧边的第一颜色子像素310一同被驱动以在第一时段显示第一半解析度画面410的第一全彩像素，并在第二时段与像素组合230另一侧边的第一颜色子像素310一同被驱动以在第二时段显示第二半解析度画面420的第二全彩像素，故当显示面板200显示第一半解析度画面410的多个第一全彩像素及第二半解析度画面420的多个第二全彩像素时，通过视觉暂留，可组合成一个相较于第一半解析度画面410或第二半解析度画面420有更高解析度的全解析度画面。In this embodiment, the full-color pixels P _2,n , P _4,n , P _1,n+1 and P _3,n+1 constituting the second half-resolution picture 420 can be referred to as the second full-color pixels pixels, and as shown in FIG. 3 , the second full-color pixels P _2,n , P _4,n , P _1,n+1 and P _3,n+1 are adjacent to each other. Since each pixel combination 230 of the display panel 200 is driven together with the first color sub-pixel 310 on one side of the pixel combination 230 to display the first full-color image of the first half-resolution image 410 during the first period. pixel, and is driven together with the first color sub-pixel 310 on the other side of the pixel combination 230 in the second period to display the second full-color pixel of the second half-resolution picture 420 in the second period, so when the display panel 200 When displaying a plurality of first full-color pixels of the first half-resolution picture 410 and a plurality of second full-color pixels of the second half-resolution picture 420, through persistence of vision, they can be combined to form a pixel that is different from the first half-resolution picture. The high-resolution picture 410 or the second half-resolution picture 420 has a higher-resolution full-resolution picture.

在本发明一实施例中，显示面板200包含数据驱动单元以及扫描驱动单元。数据驱动单元用来接收影像数据，并经由数据线将影像数据写入第一排像素210与第二排像素220的第一颜色子像素310、第二颜色子像素320及第三颜色子像素330。扫描驱动单元则是用来经由扫描线输出多个扫描信号以开启对应的第一颜色子像素310、第二颜色子像素320及第三颜色子像素330。In an embodiment of the present invention, the display panel 200 includes a data driving unit and a scanning driving unit. The data driving unit is used to receive image data, and write the image data into the first color sub-pixel 310, the second color sub-pixel 320 and the third color sub-pixel 330 of the first row of pixels 210 and the second row of pixels 220 through the data line . The scan driving unit is used to output a plurality of scan signals through the scan lines to turn on the corresponding sub-pixels 310 of the first color, the sub-pixels of the second color 320 and the sub-pixels of the third color 330 .

请参考图4并同时参照图1，图4为用以驱动图1显示面板200的数据的示意图。如上所述，显示面板200的数据驱动单元会将影像数据写入第一颜色子像素310、第二颜色子像素320及第三颜色子像素330。而进一步地来说，当数据驱动单元驱动第一颜色子像素310、第二颜色子像素320及第三颜色子像素330时，数据驱动单元会将影像数据250区分为奇数顺位的影像数据251及偶数顺位的影像数据252。其中，在奇数时段(如第一时段)内，奇数顺位的影像数据251会写入奇数排像素(如第一排像素210)，偶数顺位的影像数据252会写入偶数排像素(如第二排像素220)。在偶数时段(如第二时段)内，偶数顺位的影像数据252会写入奇数排像素(如第一排像素210)，奇数顺位的影像数据251会写入偶数排像素(如第二排像素220)。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 1 at the same time. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of data used to drive the display panel 200 of FIG. 1 . As mentioned above, the data driving unit of the display panel 200 writes the image data into the first color sub-pixel 310 , the second color sub-pixel 320 and the third color sub-pixel 330 . Furthermore, when the data driving unit drives the first color sub-pixel 310 , the second color sub-pixel 320 and the third color sub-pixel 330 , the data driving unit will divide the image data 250 into odd-numbered image data 251 And the image data 252 in even order. Wherein, in the odd period (such as the first period), the image data 251 of the odd sequence will be written into the odd row of pixels (such as the first row of pixels 210), and the image data 252 of the even sequence will be written into the even row of pixels (such as second row of pixels 220). In the even period (such as the second period), the image data 252 in the even sequence will be written into the odd row of pixels (such as the first row of pixels 210), and the image data 251 in the odd sequence will be written into the even row of pixels (such as the second row of pixels). row of pixels 220).

在奇数时段内，偶数顺位的影像数据252中用以驱动奇数排像素(如第一排像素210)的影像数据不会被写入奇数排像素(如第一排像素210)，而奇数顺位的影像数据251中用以驱动偶数排像素(如第二排像素220)的影像数据不会被写入偶数排像素(如第二排像素220)；相似地，在偶数时段内，奇数顺位的影像数据251中用以驱动奇数排像素(如第一排像素210)的影像数据不会被写入奇数排像素(如第一排像素210)，而偶数顺位的影像数据252中用以驱动偶数排像素(如第二排像素220)的影像数据不会被写入偶数排像素(如第二排像素220)。因显示面板200会在上述第一时段与第二时段分别显示第一半解析度画面410与第二半解析度画面420，而通过视觉暂留即可组合成一个全解析度画面，故可在具有限像素密度的显示面板200上呈现相较于第一半解析度画面410或第二半解析度画面420有更高解析度的全解析度画面。In the odd period, the image data used to drive odd-numbered rows of pixels (such as the first row of pixels 210) in the even-numbered image data 252 will not be written into the odd-numbered rows of pixels (such as the first row of pixels 210), while the odd-numbered sequence The image data used to drive even rows of pixels (such as the second row of pixels 220) in the bit image data 251 will not be written into the even rows of pixels (such as the second row of pixels 220); The image data used to drive odd rows of pixels (such as the first row of pixels 210) in the bit image data 251 will not be written into odd rows of pixels (such as the first row of pixels 210), while the image data in the even sequence of image data 252 The image data used to drive the pixels in the even row (such as the second row of pixels 220 ) will not be written into the even row of pixels (such as the second row of pixels 220 ). Because the display panel 200 will display the first half-resolution picture 410 and the second half-resolution picture 420 respectively in the above-mentioned first time period and the second time period, and can be combined into a full-resolution picture through visual persistence, so it can be used in The display panel 200 with a limited pixel density presents a full-resolution image with a higher resolution than the first half-resolution image 410 or the second half-resolution image 420 .

然而，奇数时段与偶数时段的驱动方式亦可调换，如在偶数时段，将奇数顺位的影像数据251写入奇数排像素(如第一排像素210)，偶数顺位的影像数据252写入偶数排像素(如第二排像素220)。在奇数时段内，将偶数顺位的影像数据252写入奇数排像素(如第一排像素210)，奇数顺位的影像数据251写入偶数排像素(如第二排像素220)。However, the driving modes of the odd-numbered period and the even-numbered period can also be exchanged. For example, in the even-numbered period, the odd-numbered image data 251 is written into the odd-numbered rows of pixels (such as the first row of pixels 210), and the even-numbered image data 252 is written into An even row of pixels (such as the second row of pixels 220). In the odd period, the even-numbered image data 252 is written into odd rows of pixels (such as the first row of pixels 210 ), and the odd-numbered image data 251 is written into even-numbered rows of pixels (such as the second row of pixels 220 ).

在本发明一实施例中，显示面板200可为液晶显示器或有机发光二极管显示器(OLED)。此外，在红、绿、蓝三种色光中，人眼对绿光最为敏感，红光次之，而对蓝光最不敏感。在本发明一实施例中，第一颜色子像素310可例如为绿色子像素，第二颜色子像素320可例如为蓝色子像素，第三颜色子像素330可例如为红色子像素。在这样的情况下，可藉由绿色子像素有效地调整视觉重心的水平位置，并藉由红色子像素有效地调整视觉重心的垂直位置，而可在零副作用的情况下，调整视觉重心至目标位置而达到最佳的预期效果。然而，本发明第一颜色子像素310、第二颜色子像素320及第三颜色子像素330所对应的颜色并不以上述的设置为限。例如，第一颜色子像素310可例如为蓝色子像素，第二颜色子像素320可例如为红色子像素，第三颜色子像素330可例如为绿色子像素。In an embodiment of the present invention, the display panel 200 may be a liquid crystal display or an organic light emitting diode display (OLED). In addition, among the three color lights of red, green, and blue, the human eye is most sensitive to green light, followed by red light, and the least sensitive to blue light. In an embodiment of the present invention, the first color sub-pixel 310 may be, for example, a green sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixel 320 may be, for example, a blue sub-pixel, and the third color sub-pixel 330 may be, for example, a red sub-pixel. In this case, the horizontal position of the visual center of gravity can be effectively adjusted by the green sub-pixel, and the vertical position of the visual center of gravity can be effectively adjusted by the red sub-pixel, so that the visual center of gravity can be adjusted to the target with zero side effects position to achieve the best desired effect. However, the colors corresponding to the first color sub-pixels 310 , the second color sub-pixels 320 and the third color sub-pixels 330 of the present invention are not limited to the above settings. For example, the first color sub-pixel 310 may be a blue sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixel 320 may be a red sub-pixel, and the third color sub-pixel 330 may be a green sub-pixel.

请参考图5，图5为本发明一实施例用以驱动显示面板200的流程图。所述驱动方法包含通过显示面板200在第一时段显示第一半解析度画面410（步骤S510）以及通过显示面板200在第二时段显示第二半解析度画面410（步骤S520），以通过视觉暂留组合成全解析度画面。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a flow chart for driving the display panel 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The driving method includes displaying the first half-resolution picture 410 in the first period through the display panel 200 (step S510) and displaying the second half-resolution picture 410 in the second period through the display panel 200 (step S520), so as to visually Persist combined into a full-resolution picture.

其中，如图6所示，步骤S510则包含了步骤S512及S514。在步骤S512中，第一排像素210的每一像素组合230与位于每一像素组合230的第一侧边231的第一颜色子像素310会被驱动以合成第一排像素210的多个第一全彩像素(如：全彩像素P_1,n、P_3,n)。在步骤S514中，第二排像素220的每一像素组合230与位于每一像素组合230的第二侧边232的第一颜色子像素310会被驱动以合成第二排像素220的多个第一全彩像素(如：全彩像素P_2,n+1、P_4,n+1)。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 6, step S510 includes steps S512 and S514. In step S512, each pixel combination 230 of the first row of pixels 210 and the first color sub-pixel 310 located on the first side 231 of each pixel combination 230 will be driven to synthesize a plurality of first row of pixels 210 A full-color pixel (for example: full-color pixels P _1,n , P _3,n ). In step S514, each pixel combination 230 of the second row of pixels 220 and the first color sub-pixel 310 located on the second side 232 of each pixel combination 230 will be driven to synthesize a plurality of second rows of pixels 220 A full-color pixel (for example: full-color pixels P _2,n+1 , P _4,n+1 ).

此外，如图7所示，步骤S520包含了步骤S522及S524。在步骤S522中，第一排像素210的每一像素组合230与位于每一像素组合230的第二侧边232的第一颜色子像素310会被驱动以合成第一排像素210的多个第二全彩像素(如：全彩像素P_2,n、P_4,n)。在步骤S524中，第二排像素220的每一像素组合230与位于每一像素组合230的第一侧边231的第一颜色子像素310会被驱动以合成第二排像素220的多个第二全彩像素(如：全彩像素P_1,n+1、P_3,n+1)。In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, step S520 includes steps S522 and S524. In step S522, each pixel combination 230 of the first row of pixels 210 and the first color sub-pixel 310 located at the second side 232 of each pixel combination 230 will be driven to synthesize a plurality of first row of pixels 210 Two full-color pixels (for example: full-color pixels P _2,n , P _4,n ). In step S524, each pixel combination 230 of the second row of pixels 220 and the first color sub-pixel 310 located on the first side 231 of each pixel combination 230 will be driven to synthesize a plurality of second row of pixels 220 Two full-color pixels (for example: full-color pixels P _1,n+1 , P _3,n+1 ).

由上述说明可知，在第一时段，所驱动的第一颜色子像素310是第一排像素210中位于第一侧边231的第一颜色子像素310以及第二排像素220中位于第二侧边232的第一颜色子像素310。在第二时段，所驱动的第一颜色子像素310是第一排像素210中位于第二侧边232的第一颜色子像素310以及第二排像素220中位于第一侧边231的第一颜色子像素310。因此，在第一时段，第一排像素210中除了最后一个第一颜色子像素310的其他第一颜色子像素310皆被驱动，而第二排像素220中除了第一个第一颜色子像素310的其他第一颜色子像素310皆被驱动。相对地，在第二时段，第一排像素210中除了第一个第一颜色子像素310的其他第一颜色子像素310皆被驱动，而第二排像素220中除了最后一个第一颜色子像素310的其他第一颜色子像素310皆被驱动。换言之，在第一时段，第一排像素210中所被驱动的第一颜色子像素310相较于第二排像素220中所被驱动的第一颜色子像素310，在第二方向x的反方向上偏移了一个像素组合230的长度L₂。相对地，在第二时段，第一排像素210中所被驱动的第一颜色子像素310相较于第二排像素220中所被驱动的第一颜色子像素310，在第二方向x上偏移了一个像素组合230的长度L₂。由于不论是在第一时段或是在第二时段，在第一排像素210中被驱动的第一颜色子像素310都会与在第二排像素220中被驱动的第一颜色子像素310错开而非完整地对齐，故藉由视觉暂留，可让使用者在视觉上感受到更为细致的画面。It can be seen from the above description that in the first period, the driven first color sub-pixels 310 are the first color sub-pixels 310 located on the first side 231 in the first row of pixels 210 and the first color sub-pixels 310 located on the second side 231 in the second row of pixels 220 The first color sub-pixel 310 of the edge 232 . In the second period, the driven first color sub-pixels 310 are the first color sub-pixels 310 located on the second side 232 in the first row of pixels 210 and the first color sub-pixels 310 located on the first side 231 in the second row of pixels 220 . Color sub-pixel 310 . Therefore, in the first period, all the first color sub-pixels 310 except the last first color sub-pixel 310 in the first row of pixels 210 are driven, while the second row of pixels 220 except the first first color sub-pixel The other first color sub-pixels 310 of 310 are all driven. In contrast, in the second period, all the first color sub-pixels 310 except the first first color sub-pixel 310 in the first row of pixels 210 are driven, while the second row of pixels 220 except the last first color sub-pixel The other first color sub-pixels 310 of the pixel 310 are all driven. In other words, in the first period, the driven first color sub-pixel 310 in the first row of pixels 210 is opposite to the second direction x compared to the driven first color sub-pixel 310 in the second row of pixels 220 . The length L ₂ of one bin 230 is shifted upwards. In contrast, in the second period, the driven sub-pixels 310 of the first color in the first row of pixels 210 are different from the driven sub-pixels 310 of the first color in the second row of pixels 220 in the second direction x The length L ₂ of one bin 230 is offset. Because no matter in the first period or in the second period, the first color sub-pixel 310 driven in the first row of pixels 210 will be staggered from the first color sub-pixel 310 driven in the second row of pixels 220 . The alignment is not complete, so the persistence of vision allows the user to experience a more detailed picture visually.

此外，为进一步提升使用者的视觉感受，可针对第一颜色子像素310、第二颜色子像素320及第三颜色子像素330的视觉权重进行调整，而使每个全彩像素的视觉中心落在合适的位置上。请参考图8并同时参照图1。图8为用以说明图1显示面板的像素的视觉中心的示意图。在本发明一实施例中，第一颜色子像素310的长度L₁实质上等于第二颜色子像素320与第三颜色子像素330的宽度的和W₂+W₃，第二颜色子像素320的长度L₂实质上等于与第三颜色子像素330的长度L₃，而第一颜色子像素310的宽度W₁与第二颜色子像素320的长度L₂的和实质上等于第一颜色子像素310的长度L₁的两倍(即2L₁)。In addition, in order to further enhance the user's visual experience, the visual weights of the first color sub-pixel 310, the second color sub-pixel 320 and the third color sub-pixel 330 can be adjusted so that the visual center of each full-color pixel falls on the in the right place. Please refer to FIG. 8 and also refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating visual centers of pixels of the display panel in FIG. 1 . In an embodiment of the present invention, the length L ₁ of the first color sub-pixel 310 is substantially equal to the sum W ₂ +W ₃ of the widths of the second color sub-pixel 320 and the third color sub-pixel 330 , the second color sub-pixel 320 The length L ₂ of the third color sub-pixel 330 is substantially equal to the length L ₃ of the third color sub-pixel 330, and the sum of the width W ₁ of the first color sub-pixel 310 and the length L ₂ of the second color sub-pixel 320 is substantially equal to the first color sub-pixel The pixel 310 is twice the length L ₁ (ie 2L ₁ ).

在此实施例中，第一排像素210的第一个第一颜色子像素310、第一个第三颜色子像素330、第一个第二颜色子像素320及第二个第一颜色子像素310的中心点坐标分别为(x₁,y₁)、(x₂,y₂)、(x₃,y₃)及(x₄,y₄)，而全彩像素P_1,n、P_2,n、P_3,n、P_1,n+1、P_2,n+1、P_3,n+1的视觉中心分别为C_1,n、C_2,n、C_3,n、C_1,n+1、C_2,n+1、C_3,n+1。其中，视觉中心C_1,n、C_2,n之间的距离为d₁，视觉中心C_2,n、C_3,n之间的距离为d₂，视觉中心C_1,n、C_1,n+1之间的距离为d₃，视觉中心C_3,n、C_3,n+1之间的距离为d₄，视觉中心C_1,n、C_3,n之间于第一方向y的偏移为P₁，而视觉中心C_1,n+1、C_3,n+1之间第一方向y的偏移亦为P₁。在本发明一实施例中，距离d₁对距离d₂的比值可被容忍的范围为介于3/5和5/3之间，偏移P₁可被容忍的范围为不大于L₁/4，而距离d₃可被容忍的范围为介于L₁/4和L₁之间。In this embodiment, the first first color sub-pixel 310, the first third color sub-pixel 330, the first second color sub-pixel 320 and the second first color sub-pixel of the first row of pixels 210 The center point coordinates of 310 are (x ₁ ,y ₁ ), (x ₂ ,y ₂ ), (x ₃ ,y ₃ ) and (x ₄ ,y ₄ ), and the full-color pixels P _1,n , P _{2 ,n} , P _3,n , P _1,n+1 , P _2,n+1 , P _3,n+1 visual centers are C _1,n , C _2,n , C _3,n , C _{1 ,n+1} , C _2,n+1 , C _3,n+1 . Among them, the distance between visual centers C _1,n and C _2,n is d ₁ , the distance between visual centers C _2,n and C _3,n is d ₂ , and the visual centers C _1,n and C _1, The distance between _n+1 is d ₃ , the distance between visual centers C _3,n and C _3,n+1 is d ₄ , and the distance between visual centers C _1,n and C _3,n is in the first direction y The offset is P ₁ , and the offset in the first direction y between the visual centers C _1,n+1 and C _3,n+1 is also P ₁ . In an embodiment of the present invention, the tolerable range of the ratio of the distance d ₁ to the distance d ₂ is between 3/5 and 5/3, and the tolerable range of the offset P ₁ is not greater than L ₁ / 4, and the tolerable range of distance d ₃ is between L ₁ /4 and L ₁ .

此外，假设第一颜色子像素310、第二颜色子像素320及第三颜色子像素330的视觉权重分别为ω₁、ω₂和ω₃，且视觉中心C_1,n、C_2,n、C_3,n和C_1,n+1的坐标分别为(X_C1,Y_C1)、(X_C2,Y_C2)、(X_C3,Y_C3)及(X_C4,Y_C4)，其中每一子像素的视觉权重实质上等于其面积与其亮度的乘积。详言之，第一颜色子像素310的视觉权重ω₁实质上等于第一颜色子像素310的面积与第一颜色子像素310的亮度的乘积，第二颜色子像素320的视觉权重ω₂实质上等于第二颜色子像素320的面积与第二颜色子像素320的亮度的乘积，而第三颜色子像素330的视觉权重ω₃实质上等于第三颜色子像素330的面积与第三颜色子像素330的亮度的乘积。In addition, it is assumed that the visual weights of the first color sub-pixel 310, the second color sub-pixel 320 and the third color sub-pixel 330 are ω ₁ , ω ₂ and ω ₃ respectively, and the visual centers C _1,n , C _2,n , The coordinates of C _3,n and C _1,n+1 are (X _C1 ,Y _C1 ), (X _C2 ,Y _C2 ), (X _C3 ,Y _C3 ) and (X _C4 ,Y _C4 ), each of which The visual weight of a subpixel is essentially equal to the product of its area and its brightness. In detail, the visual weight _ω1 of the first color sub-pixel 310 is substantially equal to the product of the area of the first color sub-pixel 310 and the brightness of the first color sub-pixel 310, and the visual weight _ω2 of the second color sub-pixel 320 is substantially equal to is equal to the product of the area of the second color sub-pixel 320 and the brightness of the second color sub-pixel 320, and the visual weight ω of the _third color sub-pixel 330 is substantially equal to the area of the third color sub-pixel 330 and the third color sub-pixel The product of the brightness of the pixel 330.

此外，视觉中心C_1,n于第二方向x上的坐标X_C1等于全彩像素P_1,n中各子像素在第二方向x上的坐标与所对应视觉权重的乘积之和除以各视觉权重的和；而视觉中心C_2n于第二方向x上的坐标X_C2等于全彩像素P_2,n中各子像素在第二方向x上的坐标与所对应视觉权重的乘积之和除以各视觉权重的和。故若以O₁为原点，则In addition, the coordinate X _C1 of the visual center C _1,n in the second direction x is equal to the sum of the products of the coordinates of each sub-pixel in the second direction x in the full-color pixel P _1,n and the corresponding visual weight divided by each The sum of visual weights; and the coordinate X _C2 of the visual center C _2n in the second direction x is equal to the sum of the product of the coordinates of each sub-pixel in the second direction x in the full-color pixel P _2,n and the corresponding visual weight. Take the sum of each visual weight. Therefore, if O ₁ is taken as the origin, then

${X x}_{C C 11} = = \frac{{x x}_{11} {ω ω}_{11} + + {x x}_{22} {ω ω}_{22} + + {x x}_{33} {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

${X x}_{C C 22} = = \frac{{x x}_{44} {ω ω}_{11} + + {x x}_{22} {ω ω}_{22} + + {x x}_{33} {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

为获得水平位置上的最佳视觉效果，距离d₁须等于第一颜色子像素310的宽度W₁与第二颜色子像素320的长度L₂的之和的一半(亦即等于第一颜色子像素310的长度L₁)，故若以O₁为原点，则In order to obtain the best visual effect at the horizontal position, the distance d ₁ must be equal to half of the sum of the width W ₁ of the first color sub-pixel 310 and the length L ₂ of the second color sub-pixel 320 (that is, equal to the first color sub-pixel The length L ₁ of the pixel 310), so if O ₁ is taken as the origin, then

${d d}_{11} = = {X x}_{C C 22} - - {X x}_{C C 11}$

$= = \frac{{x x}_{44} {ω ω}_{11} + + {x x}_{22} {ω ω}_{22} + + {x x}_{33} {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}} - - \frac{{x x}_{11} {ω ω}_{11} + + {x x}_{22} {ω ω}_{22} + + {x x}_{33} {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

$= = (({x x}_{44} - - {x x}_{11})) \frac{{ω ω}_{11}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

$= = 22 {L L}_{11} \frac{{ω ω}_{11}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}} = = {L L}_{11}$

$\overset{\cdot &Center Dot;}{\cdot &Center Dot; \cdot &Center Dot;} \frac{{ω ω}_{11}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}} = = \frac{11}{22}$

$\overset{\cdot &Center Dot;}{\cdot &Center Dot; \cdot &Center Dot;} {ω ω}_{11} = = {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33} \cdot &Center Dot; \cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot ((11))$

因此，第二颜色子像素的视觉权重与第三颜色子像素的视觉权重的和实质上等于第一颜色子像素的视觉权重。Therefore, the sum of the visual weight of the sub-pixel of the second color and the visual weight of the sub-pixel of the third color is substantially equal to the visual weight of the sub-pixel of the first color.

视觉中心C_1,n于第一方向y上的坐标Y_C1等于全彩像素P_1,n中各子像素在第一方向y上的坐标与所对应视觉权重的乘积之和除以各视觉权重的和；而视觉中心C_3n于第一方向y上的坐标Y_C3等于全彩像素P_3,n中各子像素在第一方向y上的坐标与所对应视觉权重的乘积之和除以各视觉权重的和。故若以O₁为原点，则The coordinate Y _C1 of the visual center C _1,n in the first direction y is equal to the sum of the product of the coordinates of each sub-pixel in the first direction y in the full-color pixel P _1,n and the corresponding visual weight divided by each visual weight and the coordinate Y _C3 of the visual center C _3n in the first direction y is equal to the sum of the products of the coordinates of each sub-pixel in the first direction y in the full-color pixel P _3,n and the corresponding visual weight divided by each sum of visual weights. Therefore, if O ₁ is taken as the origin, then

${Y Y}_{C C 11} = = \frac{\frac{{L L}_{11}}{22} {ω ω}_{11} + + \frac{{W W}_{22}}{22} {ω ω}_{22} + + (({W W}_{22} + + \frac{{W W}_{33}}{22})) {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

${Y Y}_{C C 33} = = \frac{\frac{{L L}_{11}}{22} {ω ω}_{11} + + (({W W}_{33} + + \frac{{W W}_{22}}{22})) {ω ω}_{22} + + \frac{{W W}_{33}}{22} {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

此外，为获得垂直位置上的最佳视觉效果，偏移P₁得等于0，故若以O₁为原点，则In addition, in order to obtain the best visual effect in the vertical position, the offset P ₁ must be equal to 0, so if O ₁ is taken as the origin, then

${P P}_{11} = = {Y Y}_{C C 33} - - {Y Y}_{C C 11}$

$= = \frac{\frac{{L L}_{11}}{22} {ω ω}_{11} + + (({W W}_{33} + + \frac{{W W}_{22}}{22})) {ω ω}_{22} + + \frac{{W W}_{33}}{22} {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}} - - \frac{\frac{{L L}_{11}}{22} {ω ω}_{11} + + \frac{{W W}_{22}}{22} {ω ω}_{22} + + (({W W}_{22} + + \frac{{W W}_{33}}{22})) {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

$= = \frac{{W W}_{33} {ω ω}_{22} - - {W W}_{22} {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}} = = 00$

$\overset{\cdot \cdot}{\cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot} {W W}_{22} {ω ω}_{33} = = {W W}_{33} {ω ω}_{22}$

$\overset{\cdot \cdot}{\cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot} \frac{{W W}_{22}}{{W W}_{33}} = = \frac{{ω ω}_{22}}{{ω ω}_{33}} \cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot ((22))$

因此，第二颜色子像素320的宽度W₂与第三颜色子像素330的宽度W₃的比值实质上等于第二颜色子像素320的视觉权重ω₂与第三颜色子像素330的视觉权重ω₃的比值。Therefore, the ratio of the width W ₂ of the second color sub-pixel 320 to the width W ₃ of the third color sub-pixel 330 is substantially equal to the visual weight ω ₂ of the second color sub-pixel 320 and the visual weight ω of the third color sub-pixel 330 A ratio of ₃ .

视觉中心C_1,n+1于第一方向y上的坐标Y_C4等于全彩像素P_1,n+1中各子像素在第一方向y上的坐标与所对应视觉权重的乘积之和除以各视觉权重的和。故若以第二排像素220的第一个第一颜色子像素310的中心O₂为原点，则The coordinate Y _C4 of the visual center C _1,n+1 in the first direction y is equal to the sum of the product of the coordinates of each sub-pixel in the first direction y in the full-color pixel P _1,n+1 and the corresponding visual weight divided by Take the sum of each visual weight. Therefore, if the center _O2 of the first first color sub-pixel 310 of the second row of pixels 220 is taken as the origin, then

$Y_{C 4} = \frac{0 \cdot ω_{1} + \frac{W_{2}}{2} ω_{2} + (- \frac{W_{3}}{2}) ω_{3}}{ω_{1} + ω_{2} + ω_{3}},$ 而 $Y_{C 4} = \frac{0 &Center Dot; ω_{1} + \frac{W_{2}}{2} ω_{2} + (- \frac{W_{3}}{2}) ω_{3}}{ω_{1} + ω_{2} + ω_{3}},$ and

${Y Y}_{C C 11} = = \frac{{L L}_{11} {ω ω}_{11} + + (({W W}_{22} + + \frac{{W W}_{22}}{22})) {ω ω}_{22} + + ((22 {W W}_{22} + + \frac{{W W}_{33}}{22})) {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

另外，为得到最佳的视觉效果，两个垂直相邻的全彩像素(如全彩像素)之间的距离d₃须等于L₁，故若以O₂为原点，则In addition, in order to obtain the best visual effect, the distance d ₃ between two vertically adjacent full-color pixels (such as full-color pixels) must be equal to L ₁ , so if O ₂ is taken as the origin, then

${L L}_{11} = = {Y Y}_{C C 11} - - {Y Y}_{C C 44}$

$= = \frac{{L L}_{11} {ω ω}_{11} + + (({W W}_{22} + + \frac{{W W}_{22}}{22})) {ω ω}_{22} + + ((22 {W W}_{22} + + \frac{{W W}_{33}}{22})) {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}} - - \frac{00 \cdot \cdot {ω ω}_{11} + + \frac{{W W}_{22}}{22} {ω ω}_{22} + + ((- - \frac{{W W}_{33}}{22})) {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

$= = \frac{{L L}_{11} {ω ω}_{11} + + {W W}_{22} {ω ω}_{22} + + ((22 {W W}_{22} + + {W W}_{33})) {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

$= = \frac{{L L}_{11} {ω ω}_{11} + + {W W}_{22} {ω ω}_{22} + + {W W}_{22} {ω ω}_{33} + + (({W W}_{22} + + {W W}_{33})) {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

$= = \frac{{L L}_{11} {ω ω}_{11} + + {W W}_{22} (({ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33})) + + {L L}_{11} {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

$= = \frac{{L L}_{11} {ω ω}_{11} + + {W W}_{22} {ω ω}_{11} + + {L L}_{11} {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

$= = \frac{{L L}_{11} {ω ω}_{11} + + (({L L}_{11} - - {W W}_{33})) {ω ω}_{11} + + {L L}_{11} {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

$= = \frac{22 {L L}_{11} {ω ω}_{11}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}} + + \frac{{L L}_{11} {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}} - - \frac{{W W}_{33} {ω ω}_{11}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}}$

$= = \frac{22 {L L}_{11} {ω ω}_{11}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{11}} + + \frac{{L L}_{11} {ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}} - - \frac{{W W}_{33} {ω ω}_{11}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{11}}$

$= = {L L}_{11} + + {L L}_{11} \frac{{ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}} - - \frac{{W W}_{33}}{22}$

$\overset{\cdot &Center Dot;}{\cdot \cdot \cdot &Center Dot;} {L L}_{11} = = {L L}_{11} + + {L L}_{11} \frac{{ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}} - - \frac{{W W}_{33}}{22}$

$&DoubleRightArrow; &DoubleRightArrow; {L L}_{11} \frac{{ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}} - - \frac{{W W}_{33}}{22} = = 00$

$&DoubleRightArrow; &DoubleRightArrow; {L L}_{11} \frac{{ω ω}_{33}}{{ω ω}_{11} + + {ω ω}_{22} + + {ω ω}_{33}} = = \frac{{W W}_{33}}{22} - - - - - - ((33))$

当上述等式（1）、（2）、（3）都成立时，显示面板200即可具有最佳的视觉效果。When the above equations (1), (2) and (3) are all valid, the display panel 200 can have the best visual effect.

请参考图9及图10，图9为本发明另一实施例的显示面板在第一时段显示第一半解析度画面430的示意图。图10为图9显示面板在第二时段显示第二半解析度画面440的示意图。图9及图10中的显示面板除了第一排像素210及第二排像素220之外，还另包含第三排像素222及第四排像素224。其中，第三排像素222各子像素的设置方式可与第一排像素210的设置方式相同，而第四排像素224各子像素的设置方式可与第二排像素220的设置方式相同。当显示面板显示画面时，每一个子像素组合230可与其第一侧边231相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素，或是与其第二侧边232相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素。因此，对每一个子像素组合230而言，在第一时段内可与其第一侧边231或其第二侧边232相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素，并在第二时段内与其另一侧边232或231相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成另一个全彩像素。Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 . FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a display panel displaying a first half-resolution image 430 in a first period of time according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the display panel of FIG. 9 displaying a second half-resolution image 440 in a second period of time. In addition to the first row of pixels 210 and the second row of pixels 220 , the display panels in FIGS. 9 and 10 further include a third row of pixels 222 and a fourth row of pixels 224 . Wherein, the disposition manner of each sub-pixel of the third row of pixels 222 may be the same as that of the first row of pixels 210 , and the disposition manner of each sub-pixel of the fourth row of pixels 224 may be the same as that of the second row of pixels 220 . When the display panel displays a picture, each sub-pixel combination 230 can form a full-color pixel with the first color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its first side 231 , or a first-color sub-pixel adjacent to its second side 232 Pixel 310 constitutes a full color pixel. Therefore, for each sub-pixel combination 230, the first color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its first side 231 or its second side 232 in the first period constitutes a full-color pixel, and in the second The first color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its other side 232 or 231 within a period constitutes another full-color pixel.

如图9所示，在第一时段内，第一排像素210及第二排像素220的每一个子像素组合230会与其第一侧边231相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素(例如：全彩像素P_1,n、P_3,n、P_1,n+1或P_3,n+1)，而第三排像素222及第四排像素224的每一个子像素组合230会与其第二侧边232相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素(例如：全彩像素P_2,n+2、P_4,n+2、P_2,n+3或P_4,n+3)。因此，在第一时段内，全彩像素P_1,n、P_3,n、P_1,n+1、P_3,n+1、P_2,n+2、P_4,n+2、P_2,n+3及P_4,n+3构成了上述的第一半解析度画面430。在此一实施例中，构成了第一半解析度画面430的全彩像素P_1,n、P_3,n、P_1,n+1、P_3,n+1、P_2,n+2、P_4,n+2、P_2,n+3及P_4,n+3可称为第一全彩像素，而如图9所示，第一全彩像素P_1,n、P_3,n、P_1,n+1、P_3,n+1、P_2,n+2、P_4,n+2、P_2,n+3及P_4,n+3彼此相邻。As shown in FIG. 9 , in the first period of time, each sub-pixel combination 230 of the first row of pixels 210 and the second row of pixels 220 will form a full-color sub-pixel 310 of the first color adjacent to its first side 231. pixels (for example: full-color pixels P _1,n , P _3,n , P _1,n+1 or P _3,n+1 ), and each sub-pixel combination of the third row of pixels 222 and the fourth row of pixels 224 230 will form a full-color pixel with the first color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its second side 232 (for example: full-color pixel P _2,n+2 , P _4,n+2 , P _2,n+3 or P _4,n+3 ). Therefore, during the first period, the full-color pixels P _1,n , P _3,n , P _1,n+1 , P _3,n+1 , P _2,n+2 , P _4,n+2 , P _2,n+3 and P _4,n+3 constitute the above-mentioned first half-resolution picture 430 . In this embodiment, the full-color pixels P _1,n , P _3,n , P _1,n+1 , P _3,n+1 , P _2,n+2 constituting the first half-resolution frame 430 , P _4,n+2 , P _2,n+3 and P _4,n+3 can be called the first full-color pixel, and as shown in Figure 9, the first full-color pixel P _1,n , P _{3, n} , P _1,n+1 , P _3,n+1 , P _2,n+2 , P _4,n+2 , P _2,n+3 and P _4,n+3 are adjacent to each other.

如图10所示，在第二时段内，第一排像素210及第二排像素220的每一个子像素组合230会与其第二侧边232相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素(例如：全彩像素P_2,n、P_4,n、P_2,n+1或P_4,n+1)，而第三排像素222及第四排像素224的每一个子像素组合230会与其第一侧边231相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素(例如：全彩像素P_1,n+2、P_3,n+2、P_1,n+3或P_3,n+3)。因此，在第二时段内，全彩像素P_2,n、P_4,n、P_2,n+1、P_4,n+1、P_1,n+2、P_3,n+2、P_1,n+3及P_3,n+3构成了上述的第二半解析度画面440。在此一实施例中，构成了第二半解析度画面440的全彩像素P_2,n、P_4,n、P_2,n+1、P_4,n+1、P_1,n+2、P_3,n+2、P_1,n+3及P_3,n+3可称为第二全彩像素，而如图10所示，第二全彩像素P_2,n、P_4,n、P_2,n+1、P_4,n+1、P_1,n+2、P_3,n+2、P_1,n+3及P_3,n+3彼此相邻。As shown in FIG. 10 , in the second period, each sub-pixel combination 230 of the first row of pixels 210 and the second row of pixels 220 will form a full-color sub-pixel 310 of the first color adjacent to its second side 232. pixels (for example: full-color pixels P _2,n , P _4,n , P _2,n+1 or P _4,n+1 ), and each sub-pixel combination of the third row of pixels 222 and the fourth row of pixels 224 230 will form a full-color pixel with the first color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its first side 231 (for example: full-color pixel P _1,n+2 , P _3,n+2 , P _1,n+3 or P _3,n+3 ). Therefore, in the second period, the full-color pixels P _2,n , P _4,n , P _2,n+1 , P _4,n+1 , P _1,n+2 , P _3,n+2 , P _1,n+3 and P _3,n+3 constitute the above-mentioned second half-resolution picture 440 . In this embodiment, the full-color pixels P _2,n , P _4,n , P _2,n+1 , P _4,n+1 , P _1,n+2 constituting the second half-resolution frame 440 , P _3,n+2 , P _1,n+3 and P _3,n+3 can be called the second full-color pixel, and as shown in Figure 10, the second full-color pixel P _2,n , P _{4, n} , P _2,n+1 , P _4,n+1 , P _1,n+2 , P _3,n+2 , P _1,n+3 and P _3,n+3 are adjacent to each other.

由于显示面板的每一像素组合230会在第一时段与像素组合230一侧边的第一颜色子像素310一同被驱动以在第一时段显示第一半解析度画面430的第一全彩像素，并在第二时段与像素组合230另一侧边的第一颜色子像素310一同被驱动以在第二时段显示第二半解析度画面440的第二全彩像素，故当显示面板显示第一半解析度画面430的多个第一全彩像素及第二半解析度画面440的多个第二全彩像素时，通过视觉暂留，可组合成一个相较于第一半解析度画面430或第二半解析度画面440有更高解析度的全解析度画面。Since each pixel combination 230 of the display panel is driven together with the first color sub-pixel 310 on one side of the pixel combination 230 to display the first full-color pixel of the first half-resolution image 430 in the first period , and are driven together with the first color sub-pixel 310 on the other side of the pixel combination 230 in the second period to display the second full-color pixel of the second half-resolution picture 440 in the second period, so when the display panel displays the first When a plurality of first full-color pixels of the half-resolution picture 430 and a plurality of second full-color pixels of the second half-resolution picture 440 can be combined into a picture compared to the first half-resolution picture through persistence of vision 430 or the second half-resolution picture 440 has a higher resolution full-resolution picture.

请参考图11，图11为本发明另一实施例的显示面板900的示意图。显示面板900包含第一排像素910及第二排像素920。第一排像素910与第二排像素920亦分别包含多个第一颜色子像素310以及多个子像素组合230。显示面板900具有与显示面板200类似的第一子像素组合310与子像素组合230之间的几何关系，差别在于显示面板900由显示面板200转向90度。换言之，每一子像素组合230具有沿第一方向X排列的第二颜色子像素320及第三颜色子像素330。多个第一颜色子像素310与多个子像素组合230沿大致垂直第一方向X的第二方向Y交错排列。Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a schematic diagram of a display panel 900 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The display panel 900 includes a first row of pixels 910 and a second row of pixels 920 . The first row of pixels 910 and the second row of pixels 920 also respectively include a plurality of first color sub-pixels 310 and a plurality of sub-pixel combinations 230 . The display panel 900 has a geometric relationship between the first sub-pixel combination 310 and the sub-pixel combination 230 similar to the display panel 200 , the difference is that the display panel 900 is turned 90 degrees from the display panel 200 . In other words, each sub-pixel combination 230 has the second-color sub-pixel 320 and the third-color sub-pixel 330 arranged along the first direction X. Referring to FIG. The plurality of first color sub-pixels 310 and the plurality of sub-pixel combinations 230 are alternately arranged along a second direction Y substantially perpendicular to the first direction X.

其中，显示面板900的对应两侧边由第一颜色子像素310构成。因此，第一排像素910及第二排像素920的任一排像素910或920所具有的第一颜色子像素310的数目皆较所具有的第二颜色子像素320的数目多1，且其第二颜色子像素320的数目及其第三颜色子像素330的数目相同。Wherein, corresponding two sides of the display panel 900 are formed by sub-pixels 310 of the first color. Therefore, any row of pixels 910 or 920 of the first row of pixels 910 and the second row of pixels 920 has a number of first color sub-pixels 310 that is one more than the number of second color sub-pixels 320, and The number of sub-pixels 320 of the second color and the number of sub-pixels 330 of the third color are the same.

请再参考图11，第一排像素910与第二排像素920更可以为两排相邻的像素，而第一排像素910的第一个第二颜色子像素320可选择性地与第二排像素920的第一个第二颜色子像素320相邻，且第一排像素910的第二个第三颜色子像素330可选择性地与第二排像素920的第二个第三颜色子像素330相邻。换言之，每一第一颜色子像素310两侧的两个像素组合230中的第二颜色子像素320与第三颜色子像素330的排列方式不同，且两个相邻的像素组合230具有不同的第二颜色子像素320与第三颜色子像素330的排列方式。上述的排列方式亦可应用在每一排像素包含更多的第一颜色子像素310及子像素组合230的实施例当中。Please refer to FIG. 11 again, the first row of pixels 910 and the second row of pixels 920 can be two rows of adjacent pixels, and the first second color sub-pixel 320 of the first row of pixels 910 can be selectively connected to the second row of pixels The first second color sub-pixel 320 of the row of pixels 920 is adjacent, and the second third color sub-pixel 330 of the first row of pixels 910 can be selectively connected to the second third color sub-pixel of the second row of pixels 920 Pixels 330 are adjacent. In other words, the second-color sub-pixel 320 and the third-color sub-pixel 330 in the two pixel combinations 230 on both sides of each first-color sub-pixel 310 are arranged in different ways, and two adjacent pixel combinations 230 have different The arrangement of the second color sub-pixels 320 and the third color sub-pixels 330 . The arrangement described above can also be applied in the embodiment where each row of pixels includes more sub-pixels 310 and sub-pixel combinations 230 of the first color.

详言之，倘若每一排像素包含P个第一颜色子像素310及P-1个子像素组合230，而P为大于或等于3的整数，则第一排像素910的第2s-1个第二颜色子像素320与第二排像素920的第2s-1个第二颜色子像素320相邻，且第一排像素910的第2s个第三颜色子像素330与第二排像素920的第2s个第三颜色子像素330相邻，其中s为正整数，且2s不大于P-1。Specifically, if each row of pixels includes P first color sub-pixels 310 and P-1 sub-pixel combinations 230, and P is an integer greater than or equal to 3, then the 2s-1th sub-pixels of the first row of pixels 910 The two-color sub-pixel 320 is adjacent to the 2s-1th second-color sub-pixel 320 of the second row of pixels 920, and the 2s-th third-color sub-pixel 330 of the first row of pixels 910 is adjacent to the 2s-th third-color sub-pixel 330 of the second row of pixels 920. 2s sub-pixels 330 of the third color are adjacent, where s is a positive integer, and 2s is not greater than P-1.

请参考图12及图13，图12为图11显示面板900在第一时段显示第一半解析度画面1010的示意图。图13为图11显示面板在第二时段显示第二半解析度画面1020的示意图。当显示面板900显示画面时，每一个子像素组合230可与其第一侧边231相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素，或是与其第二侧边232相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素。其中，第二侧边232相异于第一侧边231。对每一个子像素组合230而言，在第一时段内可与其第一侧边231或其第二侧边232相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素，并在第二时段内与其另一侧边232或231相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成另一个全彩像素。Please refer to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the display panel 900 in FIG. 11 displaying the first half-resolution image 1010 in the first period of time. FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of displaying a second half-resolution image 1020 on the display panel of FIG. 11 in a second period of time. When the display panel 900 displays a picture, each sub-pixel combination 230 can form a full-color pixel with the first-color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its first side 231 , or a first-color pixel adjacent to its second side 232 Sub-pixel 310 constitutes a full-color pixel. Wherein, the second side 232 is different from the first side 231 . For each sub-pixel combination 230, the first color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its first side 231 or its second side 232 within the first period constitutes a full-color pixel, and within the second period The first color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its other side 232 or 231 constitutes another full-color pixel.

如图12所示，在第一时段内，第一排像素910的每一个子像素组合230会与其第一侧边231相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素(例如：全彩像素P_1,m或P_1,m+2)，而第二排像素920的每一个子像素组合230会与其第二侧边232相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素(例如：全彩像素P_2,m+1或P_2,m+3)。因此，在第一时段内，全彩像素P_1,m、P_1,m+2、P_2,m+1及P_2,m+3构成了上述的第一半解析度画面1010。As shown in FIG. 12 , in the first period of time, each sub-pixel combination 230 of the first row of pixels 910 will form a full-color pixel (for example: full-color pixel P _1,m or P _1,m+2 ), and each sub-pixel combination 230 of the second row of pixels 920 will form a full-color pixel with the first color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its second side 232 (for example : full-color pixel P _2,m+1 or P _2,m+3 ). Therefore, in the first period, the full-color pixels P _1,m , P _1,m+2 , P _2,m+1 and P _2,m+3 constitute the above-mentioned first half-resolution picture 1010 .

如图13所示，在第二时段内，第一排像素910的每一个子像素组合230会与其第二侧边232相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素(例如：全彩像素P_1,m+1或P_1,m+3)，而第二排像素920的每一个子像素组合230会与其第一侧边231相邻的第一颜色子像素310构成一个全彩像素(例如：全彩像素P_2,m或P_2,m+2)。因此，在第二时段内，全彩像素P_1,m+1、P_1,m+3、P_2,m及P_2,m+2构成了上述的第二半解析度画面1020。因此，显示面板900会在上述第一时段与第二时段分别显示第一半解析度画面1010与第二半解析度画面1020，而通过视觉暂留即可组合成一个全解析度画面。As shown in FIG. 13 , in the second period, each sub-pixel combination 230 of the first row of pixels 910 will form a full-color pixel (for example: full-color pixel P _1,m+1 or P _1,m+3 ), and each sub-pixel combination 230 of the second row of pixels 920 will form a full-color pixel with the first color sub-pixel 310 adjacent to its first side 231 (eg: full-color pixel P _2,m or P _2,m+2 ). Therefore, in the second period, the full-color pixels P _1,m+1 , P _1,m+3 , P _2,m and P _2,m+2 constitute the above-mentioned second half-resolution picture 1020 . Therefore, the display panel 900 displays the first half-resolution image 1010 and the second half-resolution image 1020 respectively in the above-mentioned first time period and the second time period, and can be combined into a full-resolution image through persistence of vision.

关于显示面板900的视觉中心，因显示面板900具有与显示面板200类似的第一子像素组合310与子像素组合230之间的几何关系，故若要使显示面板900具有最佳的视觉效果，可藉由满足上述等式（1）、（2）、（3）来达成。Regarding the visual center of the display panel 900, since the display panel 900 has a geometric relationship between the first sub-pixel combination 310 and the sub-pixel combination 230 similar to that of the display panel 200, to make the display panel 900 have the best visual effect, It can be achieved by satisfying the above equations (1), (2), (3).

在本发明一实施例中，每一子像素具有发光区域及控制电路。其中，显示面板的背光模块所发出的光线可经由各发光区域穿过各子像素，以呈现对应的颜色。子像素的控制电路则可包含薄膜晶体管、数据线、扫描线等相关电路。请参考图14，图14为用以说明本发明一实施例中各子像素的发光区域的位置的示意图。第一颜色子像素310、第二颜色子像素320及第三颜色子像素330分别具有发光区域312、322及332，而各子像素的控制电路则设置在发光区域312、322及332以外的区域。显示面板的背光模块所发出的光线可经由发光区域312、322及332穿过各子像素，以使第一颜色子像素310、第二颜色子像素320及第三颜色子像素330分别呈现对应的颜色。发光区域312大致上设置在第一颜色子像素310的中央，其与第一侧边231及第二侧边232之间的间距皆为D₁，而发光区域312的长度D₄大于发光区域312的宽度D₃。发光区域322与第三颜色子像素330之间的间距以及发光区域332与第二颜色子像素320之间的间距皆为D₁。发光区域332与子像素组合230的侧边233之间的间距为D₂，而发光区域322与子像素组合230的侧边234之间的间距亦为D₂。其中，间距D₂小于间距D₁，而侧边233及234彼此相对。发光区域322的长度为D₅₂，发光区域323的长度为D₅₃，而发光区域332及发光区域333的宽度皆为D₆。其中，D₅₂可等于或不同于D₅₃，而D₆小于D₅₂及D₅₃。发光区域322与第二侧边232及子像素组合230的侧边235之间的间距皆为D₇₂，而发光区域332与第二侧边232及侧边235之间的间距皆为D₇₃。其中，D₇₂可等于或不同于D₇₃，而D₇₂小于D₅₂，D₇₃小于D₅₃。In an embodiment of the invention, each sub-pixel has a light-emitting area and a control circuit. Wherein, the light emitted by the backlight module of the display panel can pass through each sub-pixel through each light-emitting area to present a corresponding color. The control circuit of the sub-pixel may include thin film transistors, data lines, scanning lines and other related circuits. Please refer to FIG. 14 . FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram illustrating the positions of light emitting regions of each sub-pixel in an embodiment of the present invention. The first color sub-pixel 310, the second color sub-pixel 320 and the third color sub-pixel 330 have light emitting areas 312, 322 and 332 respectively, and the control circuits of each sub-pixel are arranged in areas other than the light emitting areas 312, 322 and 332 . The light emitted by the backlight module of the display panel can pass through the sub-pixels through the light-emitting regions 312, 322 and 332, so that the first color sub-pixel 310, the second color sub-pixel 320 and the third color sub-pixel 330 respectively display corresponding color. The light emitting region 312 is substantially disposed in the center of the first color sub-pixel 310, and the distance between it and the first side 231 and the second side 232 is D ₁ , and the length D ₄ of the light emitting region 312 is greater than that of the light emitting region 312 of width D ₃ . The distance between the light-emitting region 322 and the third-color sub-pixel 330 and the distance between the light-emitting region 332 and the second-color sub-pixel 320 are both D ₁ . The distance between the light emitting region 332 and the side 233 of the sub-pixel combination 230 is D ₂ , and the distance between the light emitting region 322 and the side 234 of the sub-pixel combination 230 is also D ₂ . Wherein, the distance D ₂ is smaller than the distance D ₁ , and the sides 233 and 234 are opposite to each other. The length of the light emitting region 322 is D ₅₂ , the length of the light emitting region 323 is D ₅₃ , and the widths of the light emitting region 332 and the light emitting region 333 are both D ₆ . Wherein, D ₅₂ may be equal to or different from D ₅₃ , and D ₆ is smaller than D ₅₂ and D ₅₃ . The distances between the light emitting region 322 and the second side 232 and the side 235 of the sub-pixel assembly 230 are both D ₇₂ , and the distances between the light emitting region 332 and the second side 232 and the side 235 are both D ₇₃ . Wherein, D ₇₂ may be equal to or different from D ₇₃ , while D ₇₂ is smaller than D ₅₂ , and D ₇₃ is smaller than D ₅₃ .

综上所述，通过本发明实施例子像素的特定排列方式及其驱动方法，显示面板在第一时段驱动多个第一全彩像素以显示第一半解析度画面，并在第二时段驱动多个第二全彩像素以显示第二半解析度画面。To sum up, through the specific arrangement of pixels and its driving method in the embodiment of the present invention, the display panel drives a plurality of first full-color pixels in the first period to display the first half-resolution picture, and drives a plurality of first full-color pixels in the second period. a second full-color pixel to display a second half-resolution picture.

其中，显示面板的每一像素组合会在第一时段与像素组合一侧边的第一颜色子像素一同被驱动以形成一第一全彩像素，并在第二时段与像素组合另一侧边的第一颜色子像素一同被驱动以形成一第二全彩像素。因显示面板的每一像素组合会在第一时段及第二时段与其两侧边分别被驱动的两第一子像素形成第一半解析度画面的第一全彩像素及第二半解析度画面的第二全彩像素，故当显示面板显示第一半解析度画面及第二半解析度画面时，通过视觉暂留，可组合成一个相较于第一半解析度画面或第二半解析度画面有更高解析度的全解析度画面。Wherein, each pixel combination of the display panel is driven together with the first color sub-pixel on one side of the pixel combination to form a first full-color pixel during the first period, and is driven together with the other side of the pixel combination during the second period. The sub-pixels of the first color are driven together to form a second full-color pixel. Because each pixel combination of the display panel will be driven in the first period and the second period and the two first sub-pixels on both sides are respectively driven to form the first full-color pixel and the second half-resolution picture of the first half-resolution picture The second full-color pixels, so when the display panel displays the first half-resolution picture and the second half-resolution picture, through visual persistence, it can be combined into a picture that is different from the first half-resolution picture or the second half-resolution picture. HD screens have higher-resolution full-resolution screens.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，凡依本发明实施方式所做的均等变化与修饰，皆应属本发明的涵盖范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the embodiments of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a display panel, is characterized in that, comprises:

One first row pixel; And

One second row pixel, this first row pixel and this second row pixel comprise multiple first color sub-pixels and multiple sub-pixel combinations respectively, and each sub-pixel combinations has one second color sub-pixels and one the 3rd color sub-pixels that arrange along a first direction, described first color sub-pixels and described sub-pixel combinations are staggered along the second direction of this first direction substantially vertical, this first row pixel and each sub-pixel combinations of this second row pixel arrange one of them this first color sub-pixels of being positioned at these sub-pixel combinations both sides to arrange in pairs or groups respectively in two different the first periods and the second period and are actuated to form two full color pixels respectively in this first period and this second period.

2. a display panel, is characterized in that, comprises:

One first row pixel; And

One second row pixel, this first row pixel and this second row pixel comprise multiple first color sub-pixels and multiple sub-pixel combinations respectively, and each sub-pixel combinations has one second color sub-pixels and one the 3rd color sub-pixels that arrange along a first direction, described first color sub-pixels and described sub-pixel combinations are staggered along the second direction of this first direction substantially vertical, the number many 1 of the number of the first color sub-pixels that arbitrary row's pixel of this first row pixel and this second row pixel has all comparatively the second color sub-pixels of this arbitrary row's pixel, and the number of the 3rd color sub-pixels of the number of the second color sub-pixels of this arbitrary row's pixel and this arbitrary row's pixel is identical,

The length of this first color sub-pixels equal in fact the width of this second color sub-pixels and the 3rd color sub-pixels and, the length of this second color sub-pixels equals in fact the length with the 3rd color sub-pixels, and the length of the width of this first color sub-pixels and this second color sub-pixels and the twice of length that equals in fact this first color sub-pixels.

3. display panel according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, this first color sub-pixels is green sub-pixels, and this second color sub-pixels is blue subpixels, and the 3rd color sub-pixels is red sub-pixel.

4. display panel according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, this first row pixel is adjacent with this second row pixel, 2s-1 the second color sub-pixels of this first row pixel is adjacent with 2s-1 the second color sub-pixels of second row pixel, and 2s the 3rd color sub-pixels of the 2s of first row pixel the 3rd color sub-pixels and second row pixel is adjacent, and s is positive integer.

5. display panel according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the line of this second color sub-pixels of sub-pixel combinations described in each and the central point of the 3rd color sub-pixels is approximately perpendicular to the line of the two first color sub-pixels central points adjacent with this sub-pixel combinations.

6. display panel according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the vision weight of the vision weight of each the second color sub-pixels and each the 3rd color sub-pixels and the vision weight that equals in fact each the first color sub-pixels, and the vision weight of each sub-pixel equals in fact the product of the area of this each sub-pixel and the brightness of this each sub-pixel.

7. display panel according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the ratio of the width of the width of each the second color sub-pixels and each the 3rd color sub-pixels equals in fact the ratio of the vision weight of each the second color sub-pixels and the vision weight of each the 3rd color sub-pixels.

8. display panel according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the ratio of the width of the width of each the second color sub-pixels and each the 3rd color sub-pixels equals in fact the ratio of the vision weight of each the second color sub-pixels and the vision weight of each the 3rd color sub-pixels, and the vision weight of each sub-pixel equals in fact the product of the area of this each sub-pixel and the brightness of this each sub-pixel.

9. a driving method, in order to drive display panel according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, this driving method comprises:

One first semi analytic degree picture and one second semi analytic degree picture is shown respectively to be combined into a full resolution picture by persistence of vision in one first period and one second period by this display panel;

Wherein show this first semi analytic degree picture in this first period to comprise:

This first color sub-pixels of each combination of pixels driving this first row pixel and the first side being positioned at this each combination of pixels is to synthesize multiple first full color pixels of this first row pixel; And

Drive each combination of pixels of this second row pixel and be positioned at this first color sub-pixels being different from a second side of this first side of this each combination of pixels to synthesize multiple first full color pixels of this second row pixel;

Wherein show this second semi analytic degree picture in this second period to comprise:

This first color sub-pixels of each combination of pixels driving this first row pixel and this second side being positioned at this each combination of pixels is to synthesize multiple second full color pixels of this first row pixel; And

This first color sub-pixels of each combination of pixels driving this second row pixel and this first side being positioned at this each combination of pixels is to synthesize multiple second full color pixels of this second row pixel.