CN103483482B - 功能性等规聚丙烯及其制备方法 - Google Patents
功能性等规聚丙烯及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103483482B CN103483482B CN201310479207.7A CN201310479207A CN103483482B CN 103483482 B CN103483482 B CN 103483482B CN 201310479207 A CN201310479207 A CN 201310479207A CN 103483482 B CN103483482 B CN 103483482B
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- Prior art keywords
- isotactic polypropylene
- preparation
- propylene
- functional isotactic
- functional
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- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-Lutidine Substances CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=CN=C1C HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- OHSJPLSEQNCRLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethyl radical Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1[C](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OHSJPLSEQNCRLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 41
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 41
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical group CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 18
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 10
- YYNLZUIWHBPGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-iodoundec-1-ene Chemical compound ICCCCCCCCCC=C YYNLZUIWHBPGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- PBKONEOXTCPAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene Chemical group ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 PBKONEOXTCPAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YPLVPFUSXYSHJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-bromoundec-1-ene Chemical compound BrCCCCCCCCCC=C YPLVPFUSXYSHJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- DZGCGKFAPXFTNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCO DZGCGKFAPXFTNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 3
- DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-undecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC=C DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PSEVKFKRYVAODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-chloroundec-1-ene Chemical compound ClCCCCCCCCCC=C PSEVKFKRYVAODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBKUHYXJXQWQRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 19-bromononadec-1-ene Chemical compound BrCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C SBKUHYXJXQWQRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KHWBMZJQPZZNCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 19-chlorononadec-1-ene Chemical compound ClCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C KHWBMZJQPZZNCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RHKCFVFDXQBAHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 19-iodononadec-1-ene Chemical compound ICCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C RHKCFVFDXQBAHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VUSYNHBKPCGGCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-iodobut-1-ene Chemical compound ICCC=C VUSYNHBKPCGGCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZMMRKRFMSDTOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].C1C=CC=C1.C1C=CC=C1 ZMMRKRFMSDTOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical class ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004639 Schlenk technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011954 Ziegler–Natta catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910007926 ZrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006112 polar polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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CN103483482A CN103483482A (zh) | 2014-01-01 |
CN103483482B true CN103483482B (zh) | 2015-08-05 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107098997A (zh) * | 2017-03-26 | 2017-08-29 | 天津大学 | 一种含铵根离子的等规聚丙烯离聚体及制备方法 |
CN113527352A (zh) * | 2020-04-17 | 2021-10-22 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种吡啶胺基铪化合物及其制备方法与应用 |
WO2022106688A1 (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-27 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Solution process for production of halide- or tertiary amine- functionalized polyolefins |
WO2022106689A1 (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-27 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Solution process for production of functionalized polyolefins |
CN112625161B (zh) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-07-12 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种自交联的阻燃聚丙烯材料及其制备方法 |
CN112724343A (zh) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-04-30 | 天津大学 | 一种聚烯烃嵌段共聚物及其制备方法 |
CN114874370B (zh) * | 2022-06-13 | 2023-05-26 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 一种超高分子量功能化等规聚丙烯及其制备方法 |
CN115947882B (zh) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-05-23 | 江苏欣诺科催化剂股份有限公司 | 吡啶胺基铪催化剂的制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1509296A (zh) * | 2001-05-17 | 2004-06-30 | �Ϻ���ͨ��ѧ | 聚丙烯的制备 |
CN101379100A (zh) * | 2005-08-25 | 2009-03-04 | 康奈尔大学 | 基于全同立构聚丙烯和区域无规聚丙烯的聚合物及嵌段共聚物的制备 |
EP2046842A2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2009-04-15 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Isotactic-atactic polypropylene and methods of making same |
CN102245650A (zh) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-11-16 | 道达尔石油化学产品研究弗吕公司 | 长链支化全同立构聚丙烯的制备 |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1509296A (zh) * | 2001-05-17 | 2004-06-30 | �Ϻ���ͨ��ѧ | 聚丙烯的制备 |
CN101379100A (zh) * | 2005-08-25 | 2009-03-04 | 康奈尔大学 | 基于全同立构聚丙烯和区域无规聚丙烯的聚合物及嵌段共聚物的制备 |
EP2046842A2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2009-04-15 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Isotactic-atactic polypropylene and methods of making same |
CN102245650A (zh) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-11-16 | 道达尔石油化学产品研究弗吕公司 | 长链支化全同立构聚丙烯的制备 |
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