CN103476339A - Radiographic apparatus - Google Patents
Radiographic apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103476339A CN103476339A CN2012800185986A CN201280018598A CN103476339A CN 103476339 A CN103476339 A CN 103476339A CN 2012800185986 A CN2012800185986 A CN 2012800185986A CN 201280018598 A CN201280018598 A CN 201280018598A CN 103476339 A CN103476339 A CN 103476339A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- imaging apparatus
- radiation imaging
- manipulating
- unit
- rays
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/56—Details of data transmission or power supply, e.g. use of slip rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/44—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/4429—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units
- A61B6/4464—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units the source unit or the detector unit being mounted to ceiling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/46—Arrangements for interfacing with the operator or the patient
- A61B6/467—Arrangements for interfacing with the operator or the patient characterised by special input means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/54—Control of apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/548—Remote control of the apparatus or devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/14—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
Abstract
公开一种包括可拆卸的操纵面板的射线成像设备,该射线成像设备包括:捕获装置,用于生成X射线并朝着对象照射X射线,以捕获对象的图像;控制器,连接到所述捕获装置,以控制所述捕获装置;操纵装置,安装到所述捕获装置上,以允许检查员输入命令来控制捕获装置,其中,所述操纵装置可拆卸地安装到所述捕获装置上,在所述操纵装置与所述捕获装置分离的状态下,所述操纵装置利用无线接口连接到所述控制器,以控制所述捕获装置。
Disclosed is a radiographic imaging apparatus including a detachable manipulation panel, the radiographic imaging apparatus including: a capturing device for generating X-rays and irradiating the X-rays toward a subject to capture an image of the subject; a controller connected to the capturing device a device to control the capture device; a manipulation device mounted to the capture device to allow an inspector to input commands to control the capture device, wherein the manipulation device is detachably mounted to the capture device, in the In a state where the manipulating device is separated from the capturing device, the manipulating device is connected to the controller using a wireless interface to control the capturing device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种包括可拆卸的操纵面板的射线成像设备。The present invention relates to a radiographic apparatus including a detachable manipulation panel.
背景技术Background technique
射线成像设备是利用X射线获得人体的内部部位的图像的设备。射线成像设备用于检查从外部不可视的人体内部部位的身体的损伤或疾病。射线成像设备朝着人体的头部或胸部照射X射线,然后检测透射穿过人体的头部或胸部的X射线,来获得人体的内部部位的图像。Radiographic imaging equipment is equipment that obtains images of internal parts of the human body using X-rays. Radiographic imaging equipment is used to examine injuries or diseases of internal parts of the body that are not visible from the outside. The radiography apparatus irradiates X-rays toward the head or chest of a human body and then detects the X-rays transmitted through the head or chest of the human body to obtain images of internal parts of the human body.
射线成像设备包括:X射线管,用于朝着将被捕获的区域照射X射线;高电压发生器,用于产生生成X射线的高电压;移动装置,用于使X射线照射的位置和/或方向移动。另外,射线成像设备包括操纵装置,用于允许检查员(即,射线成像设备的操作员)执行控制上述装置的操纵。Radiographic imaging equipment includes: an X-ray tube for irradiating X-rays toward an area to be captured; a high-voltage generator for generating a high voltage to generate X-rays; a moving device for positioning and/or or direction to move. In addition, the radiographic apparatus includes manipulation means for allowing an inspector (ie, an operator of the radiographic apparatus) to perform manipulation to control the aforementioned means.
一般来说,所述操纵装置包括显示单元和输入单元,所述显示单元用于显示射线成像设备的状态,所述输入单元用于允许检查员输入命令。所述操纵装置被设置为面板的形式。In general, the manipulating device includes a display unit for displaying the status of the radiographic equipment and an input unit for allowing an inspector to input commands. The handling means are provided in the form of a panel.
所述操纵装置固定安装到组成所述射线成像设备的组件中的一个组件上。因此,检查员可能需要接近所述操纵装置所安装到的射线成像设备的组件。所述操纵装置所安装到的所述射线成像设备的组件可被移动,以改变X射线照射的位置和/或方向,其结果是,所述操纵装置可能超出检查员的范围,或者所述操纵装置可能被定位在检查员难以对所述操纵装置进行操纵的位置。The manipulator is fixedly mounted to one of the components constituting the radiographic apparatus. Accordingly, an inspector may need access to components of the radiographic apparatus to which the manipulator is mounted. Components of the radiographic apparatus to which the manipulator is mounted may be moved to change the position and/or direction of the x-ray exposure, with the result that the manipulator may be out of range of the inspector, or the manipulator The device may be positioned in a position where it is difficult for the inspector to manipulate the manipulation device.
发明内容Contents of the invention
技术问题technical problem
因此,本发明的一方面提供一种包括可拆卸的操纵面板的射线成像设备。技术方案Accordingly, an aspect of the present invention provides a radiographic apparatus including a detachable manipulation panel. Technical solutions
根据本发明的一方面,提供一种射线成像设备,所述射线成像设备包括:捕获装置,用于生成X射线并朝着对象照射X射线,以捕获对象的图像;控制器,连接到所述捕获装置,以控制所述捕获装置;操纵装置,安装到所述捕获装置上,以允许检查员输入控制所述捕获装置的命令,其中,所述操纵装置可拆卸地安装到所述捕获装置上,在所述操纵装置与所述捕获装置分离的状态下,所述操纵装置利用无线接口连接到所述控制器,以控制所述捕获装置。According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a radiographic imaging apparatus, which includes: a capture device for generating X-rays and irradiating X-rays toward an object to capture an image of the object; a controller connected to the a capture device to control the capture device; a manipulation device mounted to the capture device to allow an inspector to input commands to control the capture device, wherein the manipulation device is detachably mounted to the capture device , in a state where the manipulating device is separated from the capturing device, the manipulating device is connected to the controller using a wireless interface to control the capturing device.
所述无线接口可包括从红外(IR)通信、射频(RF)通信、蓝牙通信、Wi-Fi通信和无线USB通信中选择的任何一种。The wireless interface may include any one selected from infrared (IR) communication, radio frequency (RF) communication, Bluetooth communication, Wi-Fi communication, and wireless USB communication.
所述捕获装置可包括X射线辐射器,X射线辐射器用于生成X射线并朝着对象照射X射线,并且所述操纵装置可拆卸地安装到所述X射线辐射器上。The capturing device may include an X-ray irradiator for generating X-rays and irradiating the X-rays toward the subject, and the manipulating device is detachably mounted to the X-ray irradiator.
所述捕获装置可包括高电压发生器,高电压发生器用于产生生成X射线的高电压,并且在所述操纵装置与所述捕获装置分离的状态下,所述操纵装置可操纵所述高电压发生器的设定值。The capturing device may include a high voltage generator for generating a high voltage for generating X-rays, and in a state where the manipulating device is separated from the capturing device, the manipulating device may manipulate the high voltage Generator settings.
所述捕获装置可包括高电压发生器,高电压发生器用于产生生成X射线的高电压,并且在所述操纵装置与所述捕获装置分离的状态下,所述操纵装置可操纵所述高电压发生器以产生高电压。The capturing device may include a high voltage generator for generating a high voltage for generating X-rays, and in a state where the manipulating device is separated from the capturing device, the manipulating device may manipulate the high voltage generator to generate high voltage.
所述捕获装置可包括移动装置,移动装置使生成X射线所在的放射位置和放射X射线所沿的方向移动,并且在所述操纵装置与所述捕获装置分离的状态下,所述操纵装置可操作所述移动装置。The capture device may include a moving device that moves an irradiated position at which X-rays are generated and a direction in which the X-rays are radiated, and in a state where the manipulating device is separated from the capturing device, the manipulating device may Operate the mobile device.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供一种射线成像设备,所述射线成像设备包括:捕获装置,用于生成X射线并朝着对象照射X射线,以捕获对象的图像;控制器,连接到所述捕获装置,以控制所述捕获装置;操纵装置,安装到所述控制器上,以允许检查员输入命令来控制所述捕获装置并在所述捕获装置上显示信息;对接装置,设置在所述捕获装置上,从而使所述操纵装置通过所述对接装置可拆卸地安装到所述捕获装置上。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a radiographic imaging apparatus, which includes: a capture device for generating X-rays and irradiating the X-rays toward an object to capture an image of the object; a controller connected to the The capture device is used to control the capture device; the manipulation device is installed on the controller to allow the inspector to input commands to control the capture device and display information on the capture device; the docking device is arranged on the on the capturing device, so that the manipulating device is detachably mounted on the capturing device through the docking device.
所述操纵装置可包括无线连接单元,无线连接单元用于发射和接收无线信号。The manipulation device may include a wireless connection unit for transmitting and receiving wireless signals.
所述无线连接单元可包括从IR模块、RF模块、蓝牙模块、Wi-Fi模块和无线USB模块中选择的任何一个。The wireless connection unit may include any one selected from an IR module, an RF module, a Bluetooth module, a Wi-Fi module, and a wireless USB module.
所述操纵装置可包括用于显示信息的显示单元和用于允许检查员输入命令的输入单元。The manipulating device may include a display unit for displaying information and an input unit for allowing the inspector to input commands.
所述输入单元可包括:触摸面板,被构造成响应检查员的触摸。The input unit may include a touch panel configured to respond to an inspector's touch.
所述输入单元可包括:移动操纵单元,用于操纵X射线的照射位置和方向。The input unit may include: a movement manipulation unit for manipulating an irradiation position and direction of the X-ray.
所述输入单元可包括:高电压设置单元,设置用于生成X射线的高电压的值。The input unit may include: a high voltage setting unit that sets a value of a high voltage for generating X-rays.
所述输入单元可包括:高电压发生单元,执行产生用于生成X射线的高电压的操纵。The input unit may include: a high voltage generating unit performing manipulation of generating a high voltage for generating X-rays.
所述输入单元可包括:检查员认证单元,用于认证检查员。The input unit may include: an inspector authentication unit for authenticating the inspector.
所述操纵装置可包括:电池单元,在所述操纵装置与所述捕获装置分离的状态下,给操纵装置供应电能。The manipulating device may include a battery unit that supplies electric power to the manipulating device in a state where the manipulating device is separated from the capturing device.
所述对接装置可包括:电源单元,在所述操纵装置安装到所述对接装置上的状态下,给操纵装置供应电能;有线连接单元,通过有线接口连接到所述操纵装置。The docking device may include: a power supply unit for supplying power to the manipulating device when the manipulating device is mounted on the docking device; and a wired connection unit connected to the manipulating device through a wired interface.
所述有线连接单元可包括从串行通信模块、USB模块、IEEE1394模块和LAN模块中选择的任何一个。The wired connection unit may include any one selected from a serial communication module, a USB module, an IEEE1394 module, and a LAN module.
所述电源单元和所述有线连接单元可以是集成的。The power supply unit and the wired connection unit may be integrated.
所述操纵装置可以可旋转地安装到所述捕获装置上。The handling device may be rotatably mounted to the capture device.
所述对接装置可包括:旋转单元,可旋转地结合到所述捕获装置;安装单元,所述操纵装置安装到所述安装单元上。The docking device may include: a rotating unit rotatably coupled to the capturing device; and a mounting unit to which the manipulating device is mounted.
所述安装单元可包括:安装孔,按照与所述操纵装置相对应的形状而形成;固定突起,用于固定所述操纵装置。The installation unit may include: an installation hole formed in a shape corresponding to the manipulation device; and a fixing protrusion for fixing the manipulation device.
附图说明Description of drawings
参照附图,从下面的实施例的详细描述中,本发明的以上和其它方面将变得明显和更容易理解,附图中:The above and other aspects of the present invention will become apparent and easier to understand from the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1是示出根据本发明的实施例的射线成像设备的主要组件的视图;FIG. 1 is a view showing main components of a radiation imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2和图3是示出根据本发明的实施例的射线成像设备的可拆卸的操纵装置的视图;2 and 3 are views showing a detachable manipulator of a radiographic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是示出根据本发明的实施例的射线成像设备的操纵装置和对接装置的结构的视图;4 is a view showing the structure of a manipulating device and a docking device of a radiographic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是示出根据本发明的实施例的射线成像设备的操纵装置的输入单元的结构的视图;5 is a view showing the structure of an input unit of the manipulator of the radiographic apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图6和图7是示出根据本发明的另一实施例的射线成像设备的操纵装置和对接装置的结构的视图。6 and 7 are views showing structures of a manipulating device and a docking device of a radiographic apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
最佳实施方式best practice
现在将参照附图详细地描述本发明的实施例,在附图中示出了本发明的实施例,其中,相同的标号始终表示相同的元件。虽然在本发明的实施例中,操纵装置应用到吸顶式射线成像设备中,在所述吸顶式射线成像设备中,导轨安装到检查室的天花板上,但是所述操纵装置可应用到各种类型的射线成像设备中。Embodiments of the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the invention are shown, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. Although in the embodiment of the present invention, the manipulating device is applied to a ceiling-mounted radiography apparatus in which guide rails are installed to the ceiling of an examination room, the manipulating device may be applied to various types of radiography equipment.
图1是示出根据本发明的实施例的射线成像设备的主要组件的视图。FIG. 1 is a view showing main components of a radiation imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图1中所示,射线成像设备1包括捕获装置2和用于控制捕获装置2的控制器3。As shown in FIG. 1 , a
捕获装置2包括:X射线辐射器10,用于朝着对象照射X射线;高电压发生器20,用于给X射线辐射器10供应高电压,以使X射线辐射器10生成X射线;具有X射线检测器91的捕获支架90和具有X射线检测器93的捕获台92,分别接收透射穿过对象的X射线;移动装置,用于使X射线辐射器10的X射线的照射位置和/或方向移动。The
所述移动装置包括:导轨装置30,安装到检查室的天花板上;运动托架40,可沿着导轨30移动;柱状框架50,连接在运动托架40与X射线辐射器10之间;驱动装置70,提供驱动力以使导轨30、运动托架40及柱状框架50移动。The moving device includes: a guide rail device 30, installed on the ceiling of the examination room; a moving bracket 40, movable along the guide rail 30; a column frame 50, connected between the moving bracket 40 and the
导轨30包括第一导轨31和第二导轨32,第二导轨32与第一导轨31形成预定的角度。在示出的实施例中,第一导轨31与第二导轨32彼此垂直地延伸。The guide rail 30 includes a first guide rail 31 and a
第一导轨31的上侧安装到射线成像设备1所在的检查室的天花板上。第二导轨32在第一导轨31的下侧可滑动地安装到第一导轨31上。在第一导轨31上可设置有可沿着第一导轨31运动的滚子机构(未示出)。第二导轨32可连接到所述滚子机构(未示出),以便第二导轨32可沿着第一导轨31运动。The upper side of the first guide rail 31 is mounted to the ceiling of the examination room where the
运动托架40设置在第二导轨32的下侧,以便运动托架40可沿着第二导轨32运动。在运动托架40上可设置有可沿着第二导轨32运动的滚子机构(未示出)。The moving bracket 40 is disposed on the lower side of the
柱状框架50固定到运动托架40的下侧。柱状框架50包括多个彼此连接的柱子以形成伸缩结构。因此,在柱状框架50固定到运动托架40的状态下,柱状框架50的长度可沿着检查室的竖直方向增加或减少。A column frame 50 is fixed to the underside of the motion bracket 40 . The column frame 50 includes a plurality of columns connected to each other to form a telescoping structure. Therefore, in a state where the columnar frame 50 is fixed to the moving bracket 40, the length of the columnar frame 50 can be increased or decreased in the vertical direction of the examination room.
X射线辐射器10生成X射线并朝着对象照射X射线。X射线辐射器10包括:X射线管11,用于生成X射线;准直器12,引导所述生成的X射线朝向对象。The
高电压发生器20产生用于生成X射线的高电压。高电压发生器20连接到X射线辐射器10,以便于高电压发生器20产生的高电压被供应给X射线辐射器10。当高电压供应给X射线辐射器10时,通过X射线管11中的热电子之间的碰撞生成X射线。所述生成的X射线通过准直器12朝着对象照射。The
旋转接头60设置在X射线辐射器10与柱状框架50之间。旋转接头60将X射线辐射器10结合到柱状框架50上,并支撑施加在X射线辐射器10上的负荷。旋转接头60包括:第一旋转接头62,连接到柱状框架50的下端;第二旋转接头61,连接到X射线辐射器10。The rotary joint 60 is provided between the
第二旋转接头61被设置为在垂直于检查室的天花板的平面上可旋转。第一旋转接头62被设置为可围绕沿着检查室的竖直方向延伸的柱状框架50的中心轴旋转。The second rotary joint 61 is provided rotatably on a plane perpendicular to the ceiling of the examination room. The first rotary joint 62 is provided rotatably around the central axis of the columnar frame 50 extending in the vertical direction of the examination room.
驱动装置70提供使X射线辐射器10的位置在检查室内移动/运动的驱动力。驱动装置70可以是电机。驱动装置70可包括多个驱动装置,所述多个驱动装置连接到第二导轨32、柱状框架50及旋转接头60。The driving
考虑到设计的便利性,驱动装置70可设置在各种位置。例如,用于使第二导轨32运动的驱动装置可设置在第一导轨31附近,用于使运动托架40移动的驱动装置可设置在第二导轨32附近,用于增加或减少柱状框架50的长度的驱动装置可设置在运动托架40中。另外,用于使X射线辐射器10旋转的驱动装置可设置在旋转接头60附近。Considering the convenience of design, the driving
驱动装置70可连接到动力传递单元(未示出),驱动装置70通过该动力传递单元使X射线辐射器10旋转或直线运动,以便于可控制地改变X射线辐射器10在检查室内的位置或X射线辐射器10照射X射线所沿的方向。动力传递单元(未示出)可包括众所周知的用于提供所述类型的动力传递的带、滑轮、链条、链轮和轴。The driving
X射线辐射器10可设置有移动把手80,移动把手80被构造成由射线成像设备1的检查员/操作员握住。移动把手80固定到X射线辐射器10上。当检查员握住移动把手80以手动地移动X射线辐射器10时,检查员可向移动把手80施加力或扭矩。The
控制器3连接到捕获装置2的组件,以控制捕获装置2的组件。控制器3可包括通过有线接口连接到捕获装置2的组件的计算机。The controller 3 is connected to the components of the
例如,控制器3可连接到驱动装置70,以控制所述驱动装置将X射线辐射器10移动到期望位置。另外,控制器3可连接到高电压发生器20,以控制高电压发生器20产生用于生成X射线的高电压。For example, the controller 3 may be connected to the driving
检查员可输入捕获装置2的组件的设定值,然后操纵捕获装置2的组件。因此,射线成像设备1包括操纵装置,操纵装置用于允许检查员输入控制捕获装置2的命令。所述操纵装置连接到控制器3。The inspector may input the setting values of the components of the
所述操纵装置安装到捕获装置2的一个组件上。一般来说,考虑到当检查员在检查室内时的运动方式,所述操纵装置安装到X射线辐射器10上。The handling device is mounted to a component of the
然而,如果所述操纵装置固定地安装到X射线辐射器10上,则当X射线辐射器10的位置改变时,所述操纵装置的位置将会被改变。结果,所述操纵装置可能处在检查员的范围之外或者可能位于检查员难以对所述操纵装置进行操纵的位置。However, if the manipulator is fixedly mounted to the
由于所述原因,根据本发明的一方面,射线成像设备1包括可拆卸的操纵装置,在操纵装置与捕获装置2分离的状态下,所述操纵装置利用无线接口以无线方式连接到控制器3。For said reasons, according to an aspect of the present invention, the
图2和图3是示出根据本发明的实施例的射线成像设备的可拆卸的操纵装置100的视图。2 and 3 are views illustrating a
如图2和图3所示,操纵装置100包括:壳体101,在其一侧敞开;操纵面板102,设置在所述壳体101的敞开侧。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the operating
操纵面板102可包括:显示面板,用于显示捕获装置2的组件的状态;触摸面板,允许检查员通过触摸来输入命令。除了使用触摸来输入操纵之外,也可使用各种方式来输入操纵。例如,可用按钮来输入命令。另外,操纵装置100可包括诸如平板PC的移动装置。The
对接装置200设置在X射线辐射器10的一侧。操纵装置100固定地安装到对接装置200上。对接装置200连接到图1中示出的控制器3。对接装置200包括:安装孔201,按照与操纵装置100相对应的形状而形成;固定突起202,用于固定操纵装置100。The
在操纵装置100安装到对接装置200上的状态下,来自对接装置200的电能被供应给操纵装置100。在这种情况下,操纵装置100通过有线接口连接到对接装置200。In a state where the
在操纵装置100与对接装置200分离的状态下,来自设置在操纵装置100中的电池的电能被供应给操纵装置100。在这种情况下,操纵装置100通过无线接口连接到对接装置200。因此,检查员可在不考虑X射线辐射器10的定位的情况下来操纵捕获装置2的组件。In a state where the manipulating
下面来详细描述操纵装置100和对接装置200。The
图4是示出根据本发明的实施例的射线成像设备1的操纵装置和对接装置的结构的视图,图5是示出根据本发明的实施例的射线成像设备1的操纵装置的输入单元的结构的视图。4 is a view showing the structure of the manipulating device and the docking device of the
如图4中所示,操纵装置100包括:显示单元110,用于显示捕获装置2的组件的状态;输入单元120,用于允许检查员输入命令;电池单元130,在操纵装置100与对接装置200分离的状态下,向操纵装置100供应电能;第一有线连接单元140和第一无线连接单元150,连接到对接装置200。对接装置200包括:电源单元210,向操纵装置100提供电能,并对操纵装置100的电池单元130进行充电;第二有线连接单元220和第二无线连接单元230,连接到操纵装置100。As shown in FIG. 4, the manipulating
显示单元110显示捕获装置2的组件的设定值的状态。显示单元110可包括显示面板。The
输入单元120允许检查员输入用于控制捕获装置2的组件的命令。输入单元120可包括如前面指出的触摸面板或按钮。随后将详细描述输入单元120。The
当操纵装置100安装到对接装置200上时,第一有线连接单元140连接到对接装置200的第二有线连接单元220。当第一有线连接单元140连接到第二有线连接单元220时,用于控制捕获装置2的电信号利用有线接口在操纵装置100与对接装置200之间被发射和被接收。所述有线接口可包括串行通信,诸如RS232、RS422、RS485、USB、IEEE1394和LAN。然而,有线接口也可包括利用有线通信模块的各种有线通信模式。When the
当操纵装置100安装到对接装置200上时,操纵装置100的电池单元130连接到对接装置200的电源单元210。电池单元130被电源单元210供应的电能充电。电池单元130使用普通充电方法进行充电。When the manipulating
操纵装置100的第一有线连接单元140和对接装置200的第二有线连接单元220可包括连接器,第一有线连接单元140和第二有线连接单元220通过所述连接器彼此连接。另外,操纵装置100的电池单元130和对接装置200的电源单元210可包括连接器,第一有线连接单元140和第二有线连接单元220通过所述连接器彼此连接。操纵装置100的第一有线连接单元140和电池单元130可不包括各自的连接器而是包括单个连接器。以同样的方式,对接装置200的第二有线连接单元220和电源单元210可不包括各自的连接器而是包括单个连接器。The first
当操纵装置100与对接装置200分离时,来自电池单元130的电能被供应给操纵装置100。此时,操纵装置100的第一无线连接单元150利用无线接口连接到对接装置200的第二无线连接单元230。当第一无线连接单元150连接到第二无线连接单元230时,用于控制捕获装置2的电信号利用无线接口在操纵装置100与对接装置200之间被发射和接收。无线接口可包括红外(IR)通信、射频(RF)通信、蓝牙通信、Wi-Fi通信和无线USB通信。然而,无线接口也可包括利用无线通信模块的各种无线通信模式。Electric power from the
在上面的描述中,第二无线连接单元230设置在对接装置200上。然而,第二无线连接单元230可被设置为单独的装置或被设置为控制器3的一部分。In the above description, the second
如图5中所示,输入单元120包括:移动操纵单元121,用于输入X射线辐射器10的位置以及X射线辐射器10的X射线的照射方向;高电压设置单元122,用于设置生成X射线的高电压的值;检查员认证单元124,用于认证放射线检查设备1的检查员/操作员。As shown in FIG. 5, the
移动操作单元121允许检查员输入命令,以控制驱动装置70使X射线辐射器10移动到期望位置和期望设置方向,所述期望位置是X射线辐射器10生成X射线所在的位置,所述期望设置方向是从X射线辐射器10朝着对象照射的X射线所沿的方向。检查员可通过移动操作单元121对驱动装置70进行控制,来手动输入移动方向(通过旋转接头60的旋转控制)和移动位置(通过导轨30、运动托架40及柱状框架50的距离控制)。可选择地,检查员可通过移动操作单元121按照宏形式来设置经常使用的X射线的照射位置和方向,并且可通过一次输入将X射线辐射器10移动到预定的位置和方向。The
高电压设置单元122允许检查员设置高电压发生器20的高电压的值。高电压发生单元123允许检查员输入用于控制高电压发生器20向X射线辐射器10供应高电压的命令。The high
由于操纵装置100利用无线接口连接到对接装置200,所以本发明的具体优点是:允许检查员从检查室外部控制高电压发生器20,从而使检查员不会暴露于辐射,另外,当检查员在检查室内时,能直接接近(也就是说,紧密接触)病人及射线成像设备1,从而保证X射线辐射器10的位置被准确地设置。Since the
检查员认证单元124允许射线成像设备1的检查员/操作员输入他/她的身份和密码。在射线成像操作期间,当检查员希望将操纵装置100安装到对接装置200上或者将操纵装置100与对接装置200分离时,检查员可通过检查员认证单元124输入他/她的身份和密码,从而防止射线成像操作被未认证的人员执行。The
因此,利用本发明,不需要针对射线成像操作的设置和启动的重复控制,从而防止他人操纵重复控制,并防止导致射线成像设备1的不成熟操作。Therefore, with the present invention, repetitive controls for setting and starting of radiographic operations are not required, thereby preventing manipulation of repetitive controls by others and causing premature operation of the
图6和图7是示出根据本发明的另一实施例的射线成像设备的操纵装置100和对接装置300的结构的视图。6 and 7 are views showing structures of a
如图6和图7中所示,对接装置300包括:安装单元310,操纵装置100安装到安装单元310上;旋转单元320,可旋转地结合到X射线辐射器10。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the
旋转单元320包括结合到旋转槽13的旋转突起,旋转槽13设置在X射线辐射器10上。旋转突起可电连接到旋转槽13。The
安装单元310包括:安装孔311,按照与操纵装置100相对应的形状而形成,以便使操纵装置100能够安装在安装孔311中;固定突起312,将操纵装置100固定到安装单元310上。当操纵装置100安装在安装孔311中时,操纵装置100可电连接到对接装置300。The installation unit 310 includes: an installation hole 311 formed in a shape corresponding to the
当操纵装置100安装到对接装置300上时,操纵装置100可与对接装置300一起旋转。因此,检查员可将操纵装置100旋转到执行容易输入的位置。When the
由上面的描述明显的是,所述操纵装置可拆卸地安装到所述捕获装置上,并且所述操纵装置可利用无线方式连接到所述捕获装置的组件。因此,检查员可以不用考虑所述捕获装置的定位,就可操纵所述捕获装置的组件,还可防止射线成像操作被未认证的人员执行。As apparent from the above description, the manipulation device is detachably mountable to the capture device and that the manipulation device is wirelessly connectable to components of the capture device. Therefore, the inspector can manipulate the components of the capture device without regard to the positioning of the capture device, and it is also possible to prevent radiographic operations from being performed by unauthorized persons.
虽然已经示出并描述了本发明的一些实施例,但是本领域技术人员应该理解,在不脱离由权利要求及其等同物限定其范围的本发明的原理和精神的情况下,可对这些实施例进行改变。While certain embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that such implementations may be made without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents. Example changes.
Claims (23)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110013243A KR20120093590A (en) | 2011-02-15 | 2011-02-15 | Radiographic apparatus |
KR10-2011-0013243 | 2011-02-15 | ||
PCT/KR2012/001118 WO2012111967A2 (en) | 2011-02-15 | 2012-02-15 | Radiographic apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103476339A true CN103476339A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
CN103476339B CN103476339B (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=46636879
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201280018598.6A Active CN103476339B (en) | 2011-02-15 | 2012-02-15 | Radiation imaging apparatus |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9095310B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2675357B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20120093590A (en) |
CN (1) | CN103476339B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012111967A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111551569A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-18 | 合肥格泉智能科技有限公司 | International express image checking system based on X-ray machine |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014073310A (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-04-24 | Canon Inc | Mobile x-ray imaging apparatus |
DE102013226342B4 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2022-10-13 | Siemens Healthcare Gmbh | medical equipment |
CN107773258A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 通用电气公司 | X-ray imaging device and X-ray imaging system |
EP3424428B1 (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2020-12-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | X-ray input apparatus, x-ray imaging apparatus including the same, and method of controlling the x-ray input apparatus |
JP6400170B2 (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-10-03 | キヤノン株式会社 | Mobile X-ray imaging device |
JP2020081748A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Mobile radiography system and radiography cassette |
KR102082458B1 (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-27 | 주식회사 상익전자 | Power supply for driving dental x-ray cameras with comprehensive status detection, indication and notification |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6285742B1 (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2001-09-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Medical workstation with unified remote control of multiple components |
US20070189462A1 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | X-ray system |
US20080069304A1 (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2008-03-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Radiography apparatus with multiple work zones |
JP2008173257A (en) * | 2007-01-18 | 2008-07-31 | Shimadzu Corp | Round-trip X-ray equipment |
US20080292056A1 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2008-11-27 | Rajeev Ramankutty Marar | X-ray apparatus having portable visual indicator |
US20100189219A1 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-07-29 | Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware | Diagnostic delivery service |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3036217C2 (en) * | 1980-09-25 | 1986-12-18 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Remote-controlled medical device |
EP0506172B1 (en) * | 1991-03-25 | 1996-10-16 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | X-ray examination apparatus and console system suitable for use in such an X-ray examination apparatus |
US6027247A (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 2000-02-22 | Hitachi Medical Corporation | X-ray photographing apparatus |
JP2000166907A (en) | 1998-12-11 | 2000-06-20 | Shimadzu Corp | Proximity operation fluoroscopy device |
US6644852B2 (en) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-11-11 | Ge Medical Systems Global Technology | Automatically reconfigurable x-ray positioner |
JP2003210445A (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2003-07-29 | Shimadzu Corp | X-ray equipment for rounds |
JP4306342B2 (en) | 2003-07-04 | 2009-07-29 | 株式会社島津製作所 | X-ray tube holding device |
US7090396B2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-08-15 | General Electric Company | Systems, methods and apparatus of a radiographic positioner |
JP4721785B2 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2011-07-13 | 株式会社日立メディコ | Mobile X-ray device |
KR20070036894A (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-04 | 주식회사 메디슨 | Ultrasonic Diagnostic System with Detachable Control Panel |
JP2008061765A (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-21 | Toshiba Corp | Proximity operation type x-ray fluoroscopic apparatus and method of controlling fluoroscopic apparatus |
US20100290598A1 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2010-11-18 | Marino James F | Method and system for guidance system positioner |
US8219181B2 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2012-07-10 | General Electric Company | Medical imaging system and method containing ultrasound docking port |
KR100966883B1 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-06-30 | (주)신영포엠 | Ceiling type x-ray apparatus |
JP5532126B2 (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2014-06-25 | 株式会社島津製作所 | X-ray imaging operation panel and X-ray imaging apparatus including the same |
US8364241B2 (en) * | 2010-06-14 | 2013-01-29 | General Electric Company | System and method for pairing a wireless device with a system through a charge cradle |
US9267641B2 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2016-02-23 | Jon Simon Gillespie-Brown | Multimedia device stand |
-
2011
- 2011-02-15 KR KR1020110013243A patent/KR20120093590A/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-02-10 US US13/370,595 patent/US9095310B2/en active Active
- 2012-02-15 EP EP12746909.6A patent/EP2675357B1/en active Active
- 2012-02-15 WO PCT/KR2012/001118 patent/WO2012111967A2/en active Application Filing
- 2012-02-15 CN CN201280018598.6A patent/CN103476339B/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-08-03 US US14/816,269 patent/US10166000B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6285742B1 (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2001-09-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Medical workstation with unified remote control of multiple components |
US20070189462A1 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | X-ray system |
US20080069304A1 (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2008-03-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Radiography apparatus with multiple work zones |
JP2008173257A (en) * | 2007-01-18 | 2008-07-31 | Shimadzu Corp | Round-trip X-ray equipment |
US20080292056A1 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2008-11-27 | Rajeev Ramankutty Marar | X-ray apparatus having portable visual indicator |
US20100189219A1 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-07-29 | Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware | Diagnostic delivery service |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111551569A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-18 | 合肥格泉智能科技有限公司 | International express image checking system based on X-ray machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103476339B (en) | 2016-12-14 |
US10166000B2 (en) | 2019-01-01 |
KR20120093590A (en) | 2012-08-23 |
EP2675357B1 (en) | 2020-12-09 |
WO2012111967A3 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
EP2675357A4 (en) | 2016-12-28 |
WO2012111967A2 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
US20150335307A1 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
EP2675357A2 (en) | 2013-12-25 |
US9095310B2 (en) | 2015-08-04 |
US20120207273A1 (en) | 2012-08-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103476339B (en) | Radiation imaging apparatus | |
KR100946999B1 (en) | Rail system and apparatus for photographing by x-ray system | |
JP5464796B2 (en) | X-ray system with industrial robot | |
EP3342348B1 (en) | Medical device | |
CN102551747A (en) | Radiography system and moving method thereof | |
KR102429693B1 (en) | mobile X-ray imaging apparatus | |
JP2012165904A (en) | X-ray photographing apparatus | |
US9345440B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for positioning a medical device | |
KR101778545B1 (en) | Radiographic apparatus | |
WO2018042483A1 (en) | Holding mechanism for x-ray image pickup device and x-ray image pickup device | |
KR20140045471A (en) | Radiographic apparatus | |
WO2015008504A1 (en) | X-ray imaging device | |
US11006913B2 (en) | X-ray imaging apparatus | |
JP5956050B2 (en) | Mobile X-ray diagnostic device | |
KR20070002584A (en) | X-ray | |
JP2009195581A (en) | X-ray fluoroscopic photographing apparatus and x-ray fluoroscopic photographing system | |
US9474496B2 (en) | X-ray image apparatus | |
JP2015058341A (en) | Mobile device | |
JP2020116187A (en) | X-ray equipment | |
CN203662776U (en) | Movable X-ray diagnostic device | |
WO2017090453A1 (en) | Radiation device | |
CN203506732U (en) | Movable X-ray diagnostic device | |
EP2756803B1 (en) | X-Ray image apparatus | |
KR102175457B1 (en) | Computer tomography apparatus with three-phase power supply connector and steering interface module | |
CN203662775U (en) | Movable X-ray diagnostic device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |