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CN103476314A - Electric vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Electric vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103476314A
CN103476314A CN201280014645XA CN201280014645A CN103476314A CN 103476314 A CN103476314 A CN 103476314A CN 201280014645X A CN201280014645X A CN 201280014645XA CN 201280014645 A CN201280014645 A CN 201280014645A CN 103476314 A CN103476314 A CN 103476314A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
vacuum cleaner
amount
dust
cleaning
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Granted
Application number
CN201280014645XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103476314B (en
Inventor
吉冈友和
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Consumer Electronics Holdings Corp
Toshiba Home Appliances Corp
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Publication of CN103476314A publication Critical patent/CN103476314A/en
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Publication of CN103476314B publication Critical patent/CN103476314B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2805Parameters or conditions being sensed
    • A47L9/281Parameters or conditions being sensed the amount or condition of incoming dirt or dust
    • A47L9/2815Parameters or conditions being sensed the amount or condition of incoming dirt or dust using optical detectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • A47L5/36Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2805Parameters or conditions being sensed
    • A47L9/2826Parameters or conditions being sensed the condition of the floor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2857User input or output elements for control, e.g. buttons, switches or displays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/06Control of the cleaning action for autonomous devices; Automatic detection of the surface condition before, during or after cleaning

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an electric vacuum cleaner having a vacuum cleaner main unit housing an electrically powered fan (18). The electric vacuum cleaner has an air trunk in communication with the suction side of the electrically powered fan (18). The electric vacuum cleaner is movable upon a surface to be cleaned, and has a floor brush (23) dividing a portion of the air trunk. The electric vacuum cleaner has an optical sensor (53) which detects the amount of dirt and dust passing within the air trunk as a result of operation of the electrically powered fan (18). The electric vacuum cleaner has a cleaning efficiency calculation unit (59) for calculating cleaning efficiency on the basis of the accumulated amount of the amount of dirt and dust which has been detected by the optical sensor (53), the amount of movement upon the surface to be cleaned of the floor brush (23), and the amount of time of the movement upon the surface to be cleaned of the floor brush (23). The electric vacuum cleaner has a display means (20) capable of displaying the cleaning efficiency which has been calculated by the cleaning efficiency calculation unit (59).

Description

电动吸尘器electric vacuum cleaner

技术领域technical field

本发明的实施方式涉及具备与电动鼓风机的吸入侧连通的风路的电动吸尘器。Embodiments of this invention relate to the electric vacuum cleaner provided with the air path which communicates with the suction side of an electric blower.

背景技术Background technique

以往,电动吸尘器构成为,具备收容了电动鼓风机的吸尘器主体并在电动鼓风机的吸入侧连通着通过该电动鼓风机的驱动而吸入尘埃的风路。这种电动吸尘器为了消除使用者的清扫的烦杂而期望有能够告知清扫达成度的构成。Conventionally, electric vacuum cleaners are configured to include a vacuum cleaner main body that accommodates an electric blower, and an air passage through which dust is sucked in by driving the electric blower communicates with the suction side of the electric blower. Such an electric vacuum cleaner is desired to have a configuration capable of notifying the degree of cleaning completion in order to relieve the user of troublesome cleaning.

已知有例如根据清扫时间及清扫场所的信息来将清扫作业进行费用化而计算并告知给使用者的结构。For example, there is known a configuration in which cleaning work is charged based on information on cleaning time and cleaning place, calculated and notified to the user.

而且,在电动吸尘器中期望有将清扫达成度更有效地对使用者进行告知的结构。Furthermore, in electric vacuum cleaners, it is desired to have a structure that more effectively notifies the user of the degree of cleaning achievement.

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献patent documents

专利文献1:日本特开2004-272650号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-272650

发明内容Contents of the invention

发明要解决的技术问题The technical problem to be solved by the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是,提供一种能够将清扫达成度有效地对使用者进行告知的电动吸尘器。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electric vacuum cleaner capable of effectively notifying the user of the degree of cleaning achievement.

用于解决技术问题的手段Means used to solve technical problems

实施方式的电动吸尘器具有收容有电动鼓风机的吸尘器主体。并且,该电动吸尘器具有与电动鼓风机的吸入侧连通的风路。进而,该电动吸尘器具有能够在被清扫面上移动且划分风路的一部分的吸入部。并且,该电动吸尘器具有对通过电动鼓风机的驱动而在风路内经过的尘埃量进行检测的尘埃量检测单元。进而,该电动吸尘器具有基于由尘埃量检测单元检测出的尘埃量的累计量、吸入部在被清扫面上的移动量、以及吸入部在被清扫面上的移动时间来计算清扫效率的计算单元。而且,该电动吸尘器具有能够对由计算单元计算出的清扫效率进行告知的告知单元。The electric vacuum cleaner of embodiment has the vacuum cleaner main body which accommodates the electric blower. In addition, this electric vacuum cleaner has an air path communicating with the suction side of the electric blower. Furthermore, this electric vacuum cleaner has the suction part which can move on the surface to be cleaned and divides a part of air path. Furthermore, this electric vacuum cleaner has dust amount detection means which detects the amount of dust passing through the air duct by driving of an electric blower. Furthermore, the electric vacuum cleaner has a calculation unit for calculating cleaning efficiency based on the cumulative amount of dust detected by the dust amount detection unit, the movement amount of the suction unit on the surface to be cleaned, and the movement time of the suction unit on the surface to be cleaned. . Furthermore, this electric vacuum cleaner has notification means capable of notifying the cleaning efficiency calculated by the calculation means.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是表示第一实施方式的电动吸尘器的内部构造的框图。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an internal structure of an electric vacuum cleaner according to a first embodiment.

图2是表示上述电动吸尘器的一部分的纵剖视图。Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing part of the electric vacuum cleaner.

图3是表示上述电动吸尘器的立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the electric vacuum cleaner.

图4是表示上述电动吸尘器的控制整体的流程图。Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing the overall control of the electric vacuum cleaner.

图5是表示上述电动吸尘器的第1控制的流程图。Fig. 5 is a flowchart showing first control of the electric vacuum cleaner.

图6是表示上述电动吸尘器的第2控制的流程图。Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing a second control of the electric vacuum cleaner.

图7是表示由上述电动吸尘器的告知单元进行的告知的说明图。Fig. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing notification by the notification unit of the electric vacuum cleaner.

图8是表示第二实施方式的电动吸尘器的内部构造的框图。Fig. 8 is a block diagram showing an internal structure of a vacuum cleaner according to a second embodiment.

图9是表示上述电动吸尘器的控制整体的流程图。Fig. 9 is a flowchart showing the overall control of the electric vacuum cleaner.

图10是表示由上述电动吸尘器的告知单元进行的告知的说明图。Fig. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing notification by the notification unit of the electric vacuum cleaner.

图11是表示第三实施方式的电动吸尘器的内部构造的框图。Fig. 11 is a block diagram showing an internal structure of an electric vacuum cleaner according to a third embodiment.

图12是表示上述电动吸尘器的控制整体的流程图。Fig. 12 is a flowchart showing the overall control of the electric vacuum cleaner.

图13是表示第四实施方式的电动吸尘器的内部构造的框图。Fig. 13 is a block diagram showing an internal structure of a vacuum cleaner according to a fourth embodiment.

图14是表示上述电动吸尘器的俯视图。Fig. 14 is a plan view showing the electric vacuum cleaner.

图15是表示上述电动吸尘器的仰视图。Fig. 15 is a bottom view showing the electric vacuum cleaner.

图16是表示上述电动吸尘器的清扫控制的流程图。Fig. 16 is a flowchart showing cleaning control of the electric vacuum cleaner.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下,参照附图来说明第一实施方式的构成。Hereinafter, the configuration of the first embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.

图3中,11表示所谓的卧式(canister)的电动吸尘器,该电动吸尘器11具有吸尘器主体12、和可装卸地连接到该吸尘器主体12的与吸尘器主体12分体的管部也就是风路形成体13。In FIG. 3 , 11 represents a so-called canister electric vacuum cleaner. The electric vacuum cleaner 11 has a vacuum cleaner main body 12 and a pipe part detachably connected to the vacuum cleaner main body 12 , that is, an air duct. Form body 13.

吸尘器主体12具备可在被清扫面上旋转以及行进的中空状的主体外壳15,在该主体外壳15的内部以前后的方式被划分为未图示的主体集尘室和电动鼓风机室。进而,在电动鼓风机室中收容有电动鼓风机18,该电动鼓风机18的吸入侧与主体集尘室连通。并且,在主体集尘室内配置有过滤器、集尘袋或集尘装置(集尘杯)等的集尘部。而且,在主体外壳15的前部与主体集尘室连通并且开口地形成有与风路形成体13的基端侧连接的主体吸入口19。进而,在主体外壳15的上部配置有作为告知单元的液晶面板等的显示单元20。另外,以下将沿着电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体12)的行进方向的方向设为前后方向、将相对于该前后方向交差(正交)的左右方向(两侧方向)作为宽度方向来进行说明。The cleaner main body 12 includes a hollow main body casing 15 that can rotate and run on the surface to be cleaned, and the inside of the main body casing 15 is divided into a main body dust collection chamber and an electric blower chamber (not shown) in the front and rear. Furthermore, the electric blower 18 is housed in the electric blower chamber, and the suction side of the electric blower 18 communicates with the main body dust collection chamber. In addition, a dust collection unit such as a filter, a dust bag, or a dust collection device (dust cup) is arranged in the main dust collection chamber. Further, a main body suction port 19 connected to the base end side of the air passage forming body 13 is formed in the front portion of the main body casing 15 in communication with the main body dust collecting chamber. Furthermore, a display unit 20 such as a liquid crystal panel as a notification unit is disposed on the upper portion of the main body casing 15 . In addition, below, the direction along the traveling direction of electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner body 12 ) is referred to as the front-rear direction, and the left-right direction (both sides direction) intersecting (orthogonal) with respect to the front-rear direction is described as the width direction.

并且,风路形成体13具备长条状的软管体21、可装卸地连接到该软管体21的延长管22、作为可装卸地连接到该延长管22的吸入部的吸入口体也就是地板刷23,并且在内部形成有连通到电动鼓风机18的吸入侧的风路W。另外,该风路形成体13能够卸下例如地板刷23而使用,也能够将地板刷23以及延长管22卸下而使用。In addition, the air passage forming body 13 includes a long hose body 21, an extension pipe 22 detachably connected to the hose body 21, and a suction port body as a suction part detachably connected to the extension pipe 22. It is the floor brush 23, and an air path W leading to the suction side of the electric blower 18 is formed inside. In addition, this air passage forming body 13 can be used by detaching the floor brush 23, for example, and can also be used by detaching the floor brush 23 and the extension pipe 22.

软管体21一体地具有长条筒状的软管主体25、与该软管主体25的一端侧即基端侧(下游端侧)连通而形成的连接管部26、与软管主体25的另一端侧即前端侧(上游端侧)连通而形成的例如风路形成体13的把持操作用的手边操作部27。The hose body 21 integrally has an elongated tubular hose body 25 , a connecting pipe portion 26 formed to communicate with one end side of the hose body 25 , that is, a base end side (downstream end side), and a connecting pipe portion 26 connected to the hose body 25 . The other end side, that is, the front end side (upstream end side), is formed in communication with, for example, the hand operation part 27 for holding and operating the air passage forming body 13 .

软管主体25通过具有可挠性的合成树脂等而形成为圆筒蛇腹状,将手边操作部27侧和吸尘器主体12侧电连接的未图示的配线以螺旋状被安装在内部且风路W的外部。The hose main body 25 is formed in a cylindrical bellows shape from a flexible synthetic resin or the like, and unillustrated wiring that electrically connects the side of the hand-operated part 27 and the side of the cleaner main body 12 is installed inside in a spiral shape and winds the air. Exterior of Road W.

连接管部26是被插入连接到主体吸入口19的部分,通过比软管主体25硬质的合成树脂等以圆筒状形成。并且,该连接管部26配置有与配置在软管主体25内的配线电连接的未图示的端子,这些端子通过将连接管部26插入连接到主体吸入口19而与吸尘器主体12侧电连接。The connecting pipe portion 26 is a portion inserted into and connected to the main body suction port 19 , and is formed in a cylindrical shape from synthetic resin or the like harder than the hose main body 25 . And this connection pipe part 26 is provided with the terminal which is electrically connected with the wiring arrange|positioned in the hose main body 25, and these terminals are connected with the vacuum cleaner main body 12 side by inserting and connecting the connection pipe part 26 to the main body suction port 19. electrical connection.

并且,手边操作部27通过比软管主体25硬质的合成树脂等以大致圆筒状形成,由使用者把持的把持部37从上游端侧向下游端侧突出地形成。该把持部37配置有多个设定按键38,该多个设定按键38作为用于设定电动鼓风机18等的动作的设定单元。In addition, the hand-operated part 27 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape from synthetic resin harder than the hose body 25 , and the grip part 37 to be held by the user protrudes from the upstream end side to the downstream end side. The grip portion 37 is provided with a plurality of setting buttons 38 serving as setting means for setting the operation of the electric blower 18 and the like.

并且,地板刷23是可构成风路W的一部分(上游端)的构件,具备:一端侧与延长管22的前端侧(上游端侧)连通连接的连接管41、可沿上下方向或周方向等转动地与该连接管41的另一端侧连接的横长的外壳体42、以及旋转自如地设置于该外壳体42并通过接地到被清扫面上而从动旋转来使地板刷23在被清扫面上可移动(行进)的未图示的行进轮等。进而,在外壳体42的与地板面对置的下部形成有与连接管41的另一端侧连通的吸入口。另外,对于地板刷23,在吸入口可旋转地配置作为旋转清扫体的旋转刷,也可以将使该旋转刷旋转驱动的清扫体驱动机构也就是旋转电动机等配置于外壳体42内。In addition, the floor brush 23 is a member that can constitute a part (upstream end) of the air passage W, and includes: a connecting pipe 41 that communicates with the front end side (upstream end side) of the extension pipe 22 on one end side; The horizontally long outer casing 42 connected to the other end side of the connecting pipe 41 in such a rotatable manner, and the outer casing 42 is rotatably arranged on the outer casing 42 and driven to rotate by being grounded to the surface to be cleaned, so that the floor brush 23 can be cleaned while being cleaned. Traveling wheels (not shown) etc. which are movable (traveling) on the cleaning surface. Furthermore, a suction port communicating with the other end side of the connection pipe 41 is formed in the lower portion of the outer casing 42 facing the floor surface. In addition, in the floor brush 23 , a rotary brush as a rotary cleaning body is rotatably disposed at the suction port, and a rotary motor or the like, which is a cleaning body driving mechanism for rotating the rotary brush, may be disposed in the outer casing 42 .

接着,说明电动吸尘器11的内部构造。Next, the internal structure of electric vacuum cleaner 11 is demonstrated.

电动吸尘器11具备经由可存取地收纳于主体外壳15的电源软线44而从图1所示的电源部也就是商用交流电源e接受供电的微处理器等的控制单元45。另外,作为电源部可以使用内置于例如吸尘器主体12的主体外壳15的二次电池等的电池。The electric vacuum cleaner 11 includes a control unit 45 such as a microprocessor that receives power from a commercial AC power supply e, which is a power supply unit shown in FIG. In addition, batteries, such as a secondary battery built in the main body case 15 of the cleaner main body 12, for example, can be used as a power supply part.

控制单元45具备:作为与设定按键38电连接的操作判断单元的操作判断部51、作为与该操作判断部51电连接并对电动鼓风机18的动作进行控制的电力控制单元的电力控制部52、作为与对通过电动鼓风机18的驱动而在风路W经过的尘埃量进行检测的尘埃量检测单元即光传感器53电连接的处理单元的处理部54、作为与该处理部54电连接的尘埃量累计单元的尘埃量累计部55、作为检测电动鼓风机18的运转时间(电动鼓风机18从驱动开始起进行连续驱动的时间)的运转时间累计单元的运转时间累计部56、作为对地板刷23在被清扫面上的移动量(移动距离)以及其时间进行累计的移动量/时间累计单元的移动量/时间累计部57、对实际吸入尘埃的吸入时间进行累计的吸入时间累计部58、作为计算清扫效率的计算单元的清扫效率计算部59、以及作为与该清扫效率计算部59电连接并对显示单元20的动作进行控制的告知控制单元的显示控制部60等。另外,该控制单元45在例如在地板刷23配置有上述旋转电动机等的情况下,可以具备对该旋转电动机等的驱动进行控制的清扫体驱动单元控制部等。并且,构成控制单元45的各部分别可以是一体也可以是分体,能够配置于例如吸尘器主体12的主体外壳15的内部等任意的位置。The control unit 45 includes an operation judging unit 51 as an operation judging unit electrically connected to the setting button 38 , and a power control unit 52 as a power control unit electrically connected to the operation judging unit 51 and controlling the operation of the electric blower 18 . , the processing unit 54 as a processing unit electrically connected to the optical sensor 53, which is a processing unit electrically connected to the dust amount detection unit that detects the amount of dust passing through the air duct W by the driving of the electric blower 18, and the dust that is electrically connected to the processing portion 54. The dust amount accumulating part 55 of the amount accumulating unit, the operating time accumulating part 56 as the operating time accumulating unit of the operating time of the electric blower 18 (the time when the electric air blower 18 is continuously driven from the start of the drive) for detecting the operating time of the electric blower 18, The moving amount (moving distance) on the surface to be cleaned and the moving amount/time accumulating unit 57 of the moving amount/time accumulating unit, the suction time accumulating portion 58 for accumulating the suction time of the actual suction dust, as a calculation The cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 is a cleaning efficiency calculation unit, and the display control unit 60 is a notification control unit that is electrically connected to the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 and controls the operation of the display unit 20 . Moreover, this control unit 45 may be equipped with the cleaning body drive unit control part etc. which control the drive of the said rotating motor etc., when the said rotating motor etc. are arrange|positioned, for example in the floor brush 23. Moreover, each part which comprises the control unit 45 may be integral or separate, and it can be arrange|positioned in arbitrary positions, such as the inside of the main body case 15 of the cleaner main body 12, for example.

操作判断部51通过判断由使用者进行的设定按键38的操作,来根据这些设定按键38的操作对电力控制部52设定电动鼓风机18的动作模式。The operation determination unit 51 determines the operation of the setting buttons 38 by the user, and sets the operation mode of the electric blower 18 to the power control unit 52 according to the operations of the setting buttons 38 .

并且,电力控制部52根据由操作判断部51设定的动作模式,经由未图示的控制元件等而能够对电动鼓风机18进行例如相位角控制。Furthermore, the electric power control unit 52 can control the electric blower 18 , for example, by controlling the phase angle via a control element not shown in the figure according to the operation mode set by the operation determination unit 51 .

并且,光传感器53如图1以及图2所示在相互对置的位置具备作为发出例如红外光的发光单元的发光部61、和作为接受由该发光部61发出的红外光的受光单元的受光部62,并根据来自发光部61的红外光在受光部62的受光量,能够将与在风路W中经过的尘埃量对应的信号输出到处理部54。1 and FIG. 2, the optical sensor 53 is provided with a light emitting unit 61 as a light emitting unit emitting infrared light, and a light receiving unit as a light receiving unit receiving infrared light emitted by the light emitting unit 61 at positions facing each other. The unit 62 can output a signal corresponding to the amount of dust passing through the air duct W to the processing unit 54 based on the amount of infrared light received by the light receiving unit 62 from the light emitting unit 61 .

发光部61具备输出红外光等光的LED等发光元件61a、和作为将来自该发光元件61a的发光向风路W内引导的发光侧导光部件的一方以及另一方的发光侧透镜61b、61c。The light-emitting unit 61 includes a light-emitting element 61a such as an LED that outputs light such as infrared light, and light-emitting-side lenses 61b and 61c as one and the other of light-emitting-side light guide members that guide the light emitted from the light-emitting element 61a into the wind passage W. .

发光元件61a构成为,在例如吸尘器主体12的主体外壳15的主体吸入口19的上部朝向下方地进行配置并向其下方输出红外光。The light emitting element 61a is arranged to face downward on, for example, the upper part of the main body suction port 19 of the main body casing 15 of the cleaner main body 12, and is configured to output infrared light downward.

并且,一方的发光侧透镜61b在作为发光元件61a的红外光的输出侧的下方配置于主体吸入口19的内面。In addition, one light-emitting-side lens 61b is disposed on the inner surface of the main body suction port 19 below the infrared light output side of the light-emitting element 61a.

并且,另一方的发光侧透镜61c在将风路形成体13的连接管部26连接到主体吸入口19的状态下被配置到与发光元件61a(发光侧透镜61b)的下方对置的位置。该另一方的发光侧透镜61c嵌合在沿径向贯穿设置于连接管部26的发光侧孔部61d内,以将该发光侧孔部61d气密地封闭,发光侧透镜61c的一端侧探到发光元件61a侧(发光侧透镜61b侧),另一端侧探到风路W的内部。即,风路W内的空气不会从发光侧孔部61d向风路W的外部流出。The other light-emitting-side lens 61c is disposed at a position facing below the light-emitting element 61a (light-emitting-side lens 61b ) in a state where the connecting pipe portion 26 of the air passage forming body 13 is connected to the main body inlet 19 . The other light-emitting-side lens 61c is fitted into the light-emitting-side hole 61d penetrating through the connecting pipe portion 26 in the radial direction so as to airtightly seal the light-emitting-side hole 61d, and one end of the light-emitting side lens 61c protrudes from the side. to the light emitting element 61a side (light emitting side lens 61b side), and the other end side protrudes into the inside of the wind passage W. That is, the air in the air passage W does not flow out of the air passage W from the light emitting side hole portion 61d.

同样,受光部62具有对从发光部61输出的红外光进行检测的光电晶体管等受光元件62a、和作为将从发光部61输出的光向受光元件62a引导的受光侧导光部件的一方以及另一方的受光侧透镜62b、62c。Similarly, the light receiving unit 62 has a light receiving element 62a such as a phototransistor that detects infrared light output from the light emitting unit 61, and one and the other as a light receiving side light guide member that guides the light output from the light emitting unit 61 to the light receiving element 62a. One light receiving side lens 62b, 62c.

受光元件62a被构成为,在例如吸尘器主体12的主体外壳15的主体吸入口19的下部朝向上方即发光元件61a侧地进行配置、接受从该发光元件61a输出的红外光、并输出与该受光量相应的信号。The light receiving element 62a is configured, for example, to be arranged at the lower part of the main body suction port 19 of the main body casing 15 of the cleaner main body 12 facing upward, that is, toward the light emitting element 61a side, to receive the infrared light output from the light emitting element 61a, and to output the infrared light corresponding to the received light. corresponding signal.

并且,一方的受光侧透镜62b在作为相对于受光元件62a的红外光的输入侧的上方配置于主体吸入口19的内面。In addition, one light-receiving side lens 62b is disposed on the inner surface of the main body suction port 19 above the infrared light input side to the light-receiving element 62a.

并且,另一方的受光侧透镜62c在将风路形成体13的连接管部26连接到主体吸入口19的状态下被配置到与受光元件62a(受光侧透镜62b)的上方对置的位置。该另一方的受光侧透镜62c嵌合在沿径向贯穿设置于连接管部26的受光侧孔部62d内,以将该受光侧孔部62d气密地封闭,受光侧透镜62c的一端侧探到受光元件62a侧(受光侧透镜62b侧),另一端侧探到风路W的内部。即,风路W内的空气不会从受光侧孔部62d向风路W的外部流出。The other light-receiving-side lens 62c is disposed at a position facing above the light-receiving element 62a (light-receiving-side lens 62b ) in a state where the connecting pipe portion 26 of the air passage forming body 13 is connected to the main body suction port 19 . The other light-receiving-side lens 62c is fitted into the light-receiving-side hole 62d penetrating through the connecting pipe portion 26 in the radial direction so that the light-receiving-side hole 62d is airtightly sealed, and one end of the light-receiving-side lens 62c protrudes. to the light receiving element 62a side (light receiving side lens 62b side), and the other end side protrudes into the inside of the wind passage W. That is, the air in the air passage W does not flow out of the air passage W from the light-receiving side hole portion 62d.

而且,光传感器53在经过风路W内的尘埃量相对多(少)的情况下,由于遮挡来自主光部61的发光元件61a的发光的尘埃增加(减少),因此受光部62的受光元件62a接受的受光量相对减少(增加),从而通过该受光量的增减而能够检测在风路W内经过的尘埃量。Moreover, when the amount of dust passing through the wind path W of the optical sensor 53 is relatively large (small), since the dust blocking the light emission from the light emitting element 61a of the main light portion 61 increases (decreases), the light receiving element of the light receiving portion 62 The amount of received light received by 62 a relatively decreases (increases), and the amount of dust passing through the air duct W can be detected by the increase and decrease of the amount of received light.

并且,处理部54具有对发光部61的发光元件61a的发光量等进行控制的发光控制部64、和对来自受光部62的信号进行处理的受光处理部65,并与尘埃量累计部55电连接。而且,受光处理部65构成为,对与受光量对应而被输出的来自受光部62的受光元件62a的信号进行放大并向清扫效率计算部59输出。Furthermore, the processing unit 54 has a light emission control unit 64 for controlling the light emission amount of the light emitting element 61a of the light emitting unit 61, etc., and a light receiving processing unit 65 for processing a signal from the light receiving unit 62, and is electrically connected to the dust amount accumulating unit 55. connect. Furthermore, the light-receiving processing unit 65 is configured to amplify the signal from the light-receiving element 62 a of the light-receiving unit 62 output in accordance with the amount of received light, and output the signal to the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 .

尘埃量累计部55通过由处理部54的受光处理部65处理的信号的累计来计算电动鼓风机18进行驱动期间的尘埃量的累计量。The dust amount integrating unit 55 calculates the integrated amount of the dust amount while the electric blower 18 is driven by integrating the signals processed by the light-receiving processing unit 65 of the processing unit 54 .

并且,运转时间累计部56具有例如定时器等的功能,在电动鼓风机18的驱动开始时被复位,将电动鼓风机18进行驱动的时间或到电动鼓风机18的停止为止的时间进行累计而计算。Furthermore, operation time accumulator 56 has a function such as a timer, is reset when driving of electric blower 18 is started, and counts the time for driving electric blower 18 or the time until stopping of electric blower 18 .

并且,移动量/时间累计部57与配置于地板刷23的接地检测部67以及移动量检测部68电连接。接地检测部67是在地板刷23的外壳体42的下部突出设置的开关等,能够利用通过接触被清扫面而被开启或关闭来检测向被清扫面的接地。并且,移动量检测部68是能够通过检测例如外壳体42的行进轮的转数(回転数)或转速等来检测地板刷23的移动速度以及距离的传感器等。而且,移动量/时间累计部57在通过接地检测部67检测到地板刷23的接地的状态下,对由移动量检测部68检测到的地板刷23的移动速度以及距离进行累计,从而计算地板刷23在被清扫面上的移动量,并且通过累计由接地检测部67检测到地板刷23的接地的时间来计算地板刷23在被清扫面上的移动时间。Furthermore, the movement amount/time integration unit 57 is electrically connected to the ground contact detection unit 67 and the movement distance detection unit 68 arranged on the floor brush 23 . The ground contact detector 67 is a switch protruding from the lower part of the outer casing 42 of the floor brush 23 , and can detect ground contact to the surface to be cleaned by being turned on or off by touching the surface to be cleaned. Furthermore, the moving amount detecting unit 68 is a sensor or the like capable of detecting the moving speed and distance of the floor brush 23 by detecting, for example, the number of rotations (number of rotations) or the rotational speed of the traveling wheels of the outer casing 42 . Furthermore, the moving amount/time accumulating unit 57 accumulates the moving speed and distance of the floor brush 23 detected by the moving amount detecting unit 68 in a state where the grounding of the floor brush 23 is detected by the ground contact detecting unit 67, thereby calculating the floor length. The moving amount of the brush 23 on the surface to be cleaned is calculated by accumulating the time when the ground contact detection unit 67 detects the grounding of the floor brush 23 to calculate the moving time of the floor brush 23 on the surface to be cleaned.

并且,吸入时间累计部58具有例如定时器等的功能,在电动鼓风机18的驱动开始时被复位,将由光传感器53检测出的尘埃量为事先设定的规定量以上的时间进行累计,从而算出实际的(实质上的)尘埃的吸入时间。In addition, the suction time accumulation unit 58 has a function such as a timer, and is reset when the drive of the electric blower 18 is started, and accumulates the time during which the amount of dust detected by the optical sensor 53 is equal to or greater than a predetermined amount set in advance, thereby calculating Actual (substantial) dust inhalation time.

并且,清扫效率计算部59具有检测地板刷23相对于风路W(图3)的装卸的功能,基于由尘埃量累计部55计算出的尘埃量的累计量、由移动量/时间累计部57计算出的地板刷23在被清扫面上的移动量以及移动时间、由运转时间累计部56计算出的电动鼓风机18的运转时间、以及由吸入时间累计部58计算出的吸入时间等来计算清扫效率。而且,该清扫效率计算部59与例如非易失性的存储器等数据存储部69电连接,基于存储于该数据存储部69的以前多次的清扫时的清扫效率、或过去一定期间的清扫时的清扫效率等的平均值来计算当前的作业效率指标。Furthermore, the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 has a function of detecting attachment and detachment of the floor brush 23 with respect to the air passage W ( FIG. 3 ). The calculated movement amount and movement time of the floor brush 23 on the surface to be cleaned, the operation time of the electric blower 18 calculated by the operation time accumulation unit 56, and the suction time calculated by the suction time accumulation unit 58 are used to calculate the cleaning time. efficiency. Furthermore, the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 is electrically connected to a data storage unit 69 such as a non-volatile memory, and is based on the cleaning efficiency stored in the data storage unit 69 at the time of cleaning several times before or at the time of cleaning for a certain period in the past. The average value of the cleaning efficiency and so on to calculate the current operating efficiency index.

另外,检测地板刷23的装卸的功能可以将专用的检测部设置于控制单元45,也可以在除了控制单元45以外的各部的任一个等中具备。In addition, the function of detecting attachment and detachment of the floor brush 23 may be provided in the control unit 45 by a dedicated detection unit, or may be provided in any one of the units other than the control unit 45 .

并且,显示控制部60控制显示单元20,以显示由清扫效率计算部59计算出的清扫效率以及作业效率指标。Furthermore, the display control unit 60 controls the display unit 20 so as to display the cleaning efficiency and work efficiency index calculated by the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 .

接着,还一边参照图4所示的流程图一边说明上述第一实施方式的动作。Next, the operation of the first embodiment described above will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG. 4 .

使用者在将集尘部安装于吸尘器主体12的主体外壳15内的状态下,若将电源软线44连接到(插入)壁面的插座等中,则对控制单元45从商用交流电源e提供(施加)电源(电压)。When the user connects (inserts) the power supply cord 44 to (inserts) the power supply cord 44 in the state that the dust collecting unit is installed in the main body case 15 of the cleaner main body 12, the control unit 45 is supplied with ( Applied) power (voltage).

而且,控制单元45成为设定按键38的操作输入等待状态。即,控制单元45(通过操作判断部51)判断是否使电动吸尘器11启动、换言之判断是否操作了使电动鼓风机18启动的设定按键38(步骤1)。Furthermore, the control unit 45 enters a waiting state for an operation input of the setting button 38 . That is, the control unit 45 judges (via the operation judging unit 51 ) whether or not the electric vacuum cleaner 11 is activated, in other words, whether the setting button 38 for activating the electric blower 18 is operated (step 1 ).

在该步骤1中,在控制单元45判断为不使电动吸尘器11启动(未操作设定按键38)的情况下,重复步骤1,在判断为使电动吸尘器11启动(操作了设定按键38)的情况下,控制单元45利用所设定的动作模式(通过电力控制部52)使电动吸尘器11(电动鼓风机18)启动(步骤2),并(通过清扫效率计算部59)判断是否在风路W(延长管22的前端(上游端))连接着地板刷23(步骤3)。In this step 1, when the control unit 45 determines that the electric vacuum cleaner 11 is not to be activated (the setting button 38 is not operated), step 1 is repeated, and when it is determined that the electric vacuum cleaner 11 is to be activated (the setting button 38 is operated) In the case of , the control unit 45 starts the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (electric blower 18 ) using the set operation mode (through the power control unit 52 ) (step 2), and judges (through the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 ) whether the W (the front end (upstream end) of the extension pipe 22) is connected to the floor brush 23 (step 3).

在该步骤3中,在控制单元45判断为连接着地板刷23的情况下,进行如图5所示的第1控制(步骤4),在控制单元45判断为未连接地板刷23的情况下,进行图6所示的第2控制(步骤5)。通过电动鼓风机18的驱动而与空气一同吸入到风路W内的尘埃经过风路形成体13以及主体吸入口19向集尘部流入,并被该集尘部捕集。捕集到尘埃的空气被吸入电动鼓风机18,冷却该电动鼓风机18的同时从该电动鼓风机18排气而向吸尘器主体12的主体外壳15的外部排气。In this step 3, when the control unit 45 determines that the floor brush 23 is connected, the first control (step 4) shown in FIG. 5 is performed, and when the control unit 45 determines that the floor brush 23 is not connected , the second control shown in FIG. 6 is performed (step 5). The dust sucked into the air passage W together with the air by the driving of the electric blower 18 flows into the dust collecting part through the air passage forming body 13 and the main body suction port 19, and is collected by the dust collecting part. The dust-collected air is sucked into the electric blower 18 and exhausted from the electric blower 18 to the outside of the main body casing 15 of the cleaner body 12 while cooling the electric blower 18 .

而且,步骤4以及步骤5之后,控制单元45(通过操作判断部51)判断是否使电动吸尘器11(电动鼓风机18)停止、换言之判断是否操作了使电动鼓风机18停止的设定按键38(步骤6)。而且,在该步骤6中,在控制单元45判断为未使电动吸尘器11停止(未操作设定按键38)的情况下,返回步骤3,在判断为使电动吸尘器11停止(操作了设定按键38)的情况下,控制单元45(通过电力控制部52)使电动鼓风机18停止(步骤7),结束清扫。另外,在本实施方式中尽管在电动吸尘器11的启动时判断地板刷23的连接或拆除,但该判断能够在第1控制以及第2控制中的任意的定时插入,能够根据那时判断出的地板刷23的连接或拆除而切换第1控制和第2控制。And after step 4 and step 5, the control unit 45 (through the operation judging part 51) judges whether to make the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (electric blower 18) stop, in other words judges whether to operate the setting button 38 that makes the electric blower 18 stop (step 6 ). And in this step 6, when the control unit 45 determines that the electric vacuum cleaner 11 has not been stopped (the setting button 38 has not been operated), it returns to step 3, and when it is determined that the electric vacuum cleaner 11 is stopped (the setting button is operated) 38), the control unit 45 (via the power control unit 52) stops the electric blower 18 (step 7), and ends the cleaning. In addition, in the present embodiment, although the connection or detachment of the floor brush 23 is judged when the electric vacuum cleaner 11 is started, this judgment can be inserted at any timing in the first control and the second control, and it can be determined based on the timing determined at that time. The connection or detachment of the floor brush 23 switches between the first control and the second control.

接着,对于上述第1控制还一边参照图5所示的流程图一边进行说明。Next, the first control described above will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 .

控制单元45(通过显示控制部60)清除显示单元20的显示(步骤11),接着判断电动吸尘器11是否适当地吸入有空气、换言之判断电动鼓风机18是否发挥了作用(步骤12)。The control unit 45 (via the display control unit 60) clears the display of the display unit 20 (step 11), and then determines whether the electric vacuum cleaner 11 is properly sucking in air, in other words, whether the electric blower 18 is functioning (step 12).

在该步骤12中,控制单元45在判断为电动鼓风机18未发挥作用、例如由于集尘部的堵塞等而未吸入空气或由异物等封闭了风路W的情况等的情况下,返回步骤12,在判断为电动鼓风机18发挥了作用的情况下,控制单元45(通过接地检测部67)判断地板刷23是否与被清扫面接地(步骤13)。In this step 12, when the control unit 45 judges that the electric blower 18 is not functioning, for example, the air is not sucked in due to clogging of the dust collecting part, or the air passage W is blocked by a foreign object, etc., it returns to the step 12. , when it is determined that the electric blower 18 is functioning, the control unit 45 (via the ground contact detection unit 67 ) determines whether the floor brush 23 is in contact with the surface to be cleaned (step 13 ).

在该步骤13中,在控制单元45判断为地板刷23未与被清扫面接地的情况下,返回步骤13(或步骤12),在判断为地板刷23与被清扫面接地的情况下,控制单元45(通过移动量检测部68)判断地板刷23是否在以事先设定的规定速度以上的速度移动(步骤14)。In this step 13, when the control unit 45 determines that the floor brush 23 is not in contact with the surface to be cleaned, it returns to step 13 (or step 12), and when it is determined that the floor brush 23 is in contact with the surface to be cleaned, the control unit 45 The unit 45 (via the movement amount detection unit 68 ) determines whether or not the floor brush 23 is moving at a speed equal to or higher than a predetermined speed set in advance (step 14 ).

而且,在该步骤14中,在控制单元45判断为地板刷23没有在以事先设定的规定速度以上的速度移动的情况下,返回步骤13(或步骤12),在判断为地板刷23以事先设定的规定速度以上的速度在移动的情况下,控制单元45(通过移动量/时间累计部57)将地板刷23在被清扫面上的移动量以及移动时间累计(步骤15)。And in this step 14, when the control unit 45 judges that the floor brush 23 is not moving at a speed higher than the predetermined speed set in advance, it returns to step 13 (or step 12), and when it is judged that the floor brush 23 is moving When moving at a speed equal to or higher than the predetermined speed set in advance, the control unit 45 (via the movement amount/time integration unit 57 ) accumulates the movement amount and movement time of the floor brush 23 on the surface to be cleaned (step 15 ).

接着,控制单元45判断通过光传感器53检测出的尘埃量是否为事先设定的规定量以上(步骤16)。在该步骤16中,在判断为通过光传感器53检测出的尘埃量为事先设定的规定量以上的情况下,控制单元45(通过尘埃量累计部55)将尘埃量累计(步骤17)并前进到步骤18。并且,在该步骤16中,在控制单元45判断为通过光传感器53检测出的尘埃量不是事先设定的规定量以上的情况下,直接前进到步骤18。Next, the control unit 45 determines whether or not the amount of dust detected by the optical sensor 53 is equal to or greater than a predetermined amount set in advance (step 16 ). In this step 16, when it is determined that the amount of dust detected by the optical sensor 53 is greater than or equal to a predetermined amount set in advance, the control unit 45 (through the dust amount integrating unit 55) accumulates the amount of dust (step 17) and Proceed to step 18. Then, in this step 16 , when the control unit 45 determines that the amount of dust detected by the optical sensor 53 is not equal to or greater than a predetermined amount set in advance, the process proceeds directly to step 18 .

而且,控制单元45(通过运转时间累计部56)将电动鼓风机18的运转时间累计(步骤18),并基于利用步骤15累计的地板刷23在被清扫面上的移动量以及移动时间和利用步骤17累计的尘埃量的累计量来通过清扫效率计算部59计算清扫效率(步骤19)。具体来说,将由尘埃量累计部55计算出的尘埃量的累计量设为D、将由移动量/时间累计部57计算出的地板刷23在被清扫面上的移动量设为L、将移动时间设为T1时,利用清扫效率H=D/(L·T1)来进行计算。之后,控制单元45判断数据存储部69中是否存储了平均值(步骤20)。在该步骤20中,在判断为数据存储部69中存储了平均值的情况下,控制单元45通过清扫效率计算部59计算作业效率指标并(通过显示控制部60)控制显示单元20,从而如图7所示显示清扫效率及作业效率指标(步骤21),向步骤6前进。具体来说,清扫效率计算部59在将存储于数据存储部69的以前多次的清扫时的清扫效率或过去一定期间的清扫时的清扫效率等的平均值设为A时,利用作业效率指标K=H/A来进行计算。另一方面,在步骤20中,在判断为数据存储部69中未存储平均值的情况下,控制单元45(通过显示控制部60)控制显示单元20,从而仅显示清扫效率(步骤22),向步骤6前进。Moreover, the control unit 45 (through the operation time accumulation unit 56) accumulates the operation time of the electric blower 18 (step 18), and based on the movement amount and movement time of the floor brush 23 accumulated in step 15 on the surface to be cleaned and the use step The cleaning efficiency is calculated by the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 based on the cumulative amount of accumulated dust (step 19). Specifically, the accumulated amount of the dust amount calculated by the dust amount integrating unit 55 is set as D, the moving amount of the floor brush 23 calculated by the moving amount/time integrating portion 57 on the surface to be cleaned is set as L, and the moving amount When the time is T1, the calculation is performed using the cleaning efficiency H=D/(L·T1). After that, the control unit 45 judges whether or not the average value is stored in the data storage unit 69 (step 20 ). In this step 20, when it is determined that the average value is stored in the data storage unit 69, the control unit 45 calculates the work efficiency index through the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 and controls the display unit 20 (through the display control unit 60) so that As shown in FIG. 7 , display the cleaning efficiency and work efficiency index (step 21 ), and proceed to step 6 . Specifically, the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 uses the work efficiency index when A is the average value of cleaning efficiencies during previous cleanings stored in the data storage unit 69 or cleaning efficiencies during cleanings over a certain period of time in the past, and the like. K=H/A is used for calculation. On the other hand, in step 20, when it is determined that the average value is not stored in the data storage unit 69, the control unit 45 (via the display control unit 60) controls the display unit 20 to display only the cleaning efficiency (step 22), Proceed to step 6.

接着,对于上述步骤5所示的第2控制,还一边参照图6所示的流程图一边进行说明。Next, the second control shown in step 5 above will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG. 6 .

在与控制单元45的步骤11以及步骤12相同的步骤31以及步骤32的处理之后,控制单元45(通过吸入时间累计部58)将实际的尘埃的吸入时间进行累计(步骤33)。After the processing of Step 31 and Step 32 which are the same as Step 11 and Step 12 of the control unit 45 , the control unit 45 (via the suction time integration unit 58 ) integrates the actual dust suction time (Step 33 ).

接着,控制单元45(经由处理部54)判断通过光传感器53检测出的尘埃量是否为事先设定的规定量以上(步骤34)。在该步骤34中,在判断为通过光传感器53检测出的尘埃量为事先设定的规定量以上的情况下,控制单元45(通过尘埃量累计部55)将尘埃量累计(步骤35),前进到步骤36。并且,在该步骤34中,在控制单元45判断为通过光传感器53检测出的尘埃量不是事先设定的规定量以上的情况下,直接前进到步骤36。Next, the control unit 45 determines (via the processing unit 54 ) whether or not the amount of dust detected by the optical sensor 53 is equal to or greater than a predetermined amount set in advance (step 34 ). In this step 34, when it is determined that the amount of dust detected by the optical sensor 53 is greater than or equal to a predetermined amount set in advance, the control unit 45 (via the dust amount integrating unit 55) accumulates the amount of dust (step 35), Proceed to step 36. Then, in this step 34 , when the control unit 45 determines that the amount of dust detected by the optical sensor 53 is not more than a predetermined amount set in advance, the process proceeds directly to step 36 .

而且,控制单元45(通过运转时间累计部56)将电动鼓风机18的运转时间累计(步骤36),基于利用步骤33累计的吸入时间、利用步骤35累计的尘埃量的累计量、利用步骤36累计的运转时间来通过清扫效率计算部59计算清扫效率(步骤37)。具体来说,清扫效率计算部59在将通过尘埃量累计部55计算出的尘埃量的累计量设为D、将通过运转时间累计部56计算出的电动鼓风机18的运转时间设为T2、将通过吸入时间累计部58计算出的吸入时间设为T3时,利用清扫效率H=D/(T2·T3)来进行计算。之后,控制单元45在进行了与上述步骤20至步骤22相同的步骤38至步骤40的控制后,向步骤6前进。Furthermore, the control unit 45 (via the operating time accumulating unit 56 ) accumulates the operating time of the electric blower 18 (step 36 ), based on the suction time accumulated in step 33 , the accumulated amount of dust accumulated in step 35 , and the cumulative amount of dust accumulated in step 36 . The cleaning efficiency is calculated by the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 (step 37 ). Specifically, the cleaning efficiency calculating unit 59 sets the accumulated amount of dust calculated by the dust amount integrating unit 55 as D, the operating time of the electric blower 18 calculated by the operating time integrating unit 56 as T2, and When the suction time calculated by the suction time integration unit 58 is T3, the calculation is performed using cleaning efficiency H=D/(T2·T3). Thereafter, the control unit 45 proceeds to step 6 after performing the control of steps 38 to 40 that are the same as steps 20 to 22 described above.

如上述那样,根据上述第一实施方式,清扫效率计算部59通过用地板刷23的移动量和移动时间的乘积来除尘埃量的累计量而计算清扫效率,从而地板刷23的移动量或移动时间相对于尘埃量的累计量越少,则所计算出的清扫效率越大。一般来说,在对相同的清扫区域进行清扫时,尘埃量的累计量不会出现大的变动,因此能够将上述计算出的清扫效率作为是否能够对清扫区域有效地进行清扫的指标。As mentioned above, according to the above-mentioned first embodiment, the cleaning efficiency calculating part 59 calculates the cleaning efficiency by calculating the cumulative amount of dust removal by the product of the moving amount of the floor brush 23 and the moving time, so that the moving amount or movement of the floor brush 23 The smaller the cumulative amount of time relative to the amount of dust, the greater the calculated cleaning efficiency. Generally, when the same cleaning area is cleaned, the cumulative amount of dust does not fluctuate greatly, so the cleaning efficiency calculated above can be used as an index of whether the cleaning area can be effectively cleaned.

并且,清扫效率计算部59通过用电动鼓风机18的运转时间和实际的吸入时间的乘积来除尘埃量的累计量而计算清扫效率,从而电动鼓风机18的运转时间或实际的吸入时间相对于尘埃量的累计量越少,则所计算出的清扫效率越大,因此即使是将地板刷23卸除来进行清扫的情况,也能够将上述计算出的清扫效率作为是否能够对清扫区域有效地进行清扫的指标。And, the cleaning efficiency calculation part 59 calculates the cleaning efficiency by calculating the cumulative amount of the dust removal amount by the product of the operation time of the electric blower 18 and the actual suction time, so that the operation time of the electric blower 18 or the actual suction time is relative to the dust amount. The smaller the cumulative amount of , the greater the calculated cleaning efficiency. Therefore, even if the floor brush 23 is removed for cleaning, the above-mentioned calculated cleaning efficiency can be used as an indicator of whether the cleaning area can be effectively cleaned. index of.

接着,参照图8至图10来说明第二实施方式。另外,对于与上述第一实施方式相同的构成以及作用赋予相同的符号而省略其说明。Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 10 . In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same structure and function as said 1st Embodiment, and the description is abbreviate|omitted.

该第二实施方式是在上述第一实施方式中电动吸尘器11具备可检测清扫区域(清扫区)的种类的检测单元71(图8)的方案。This second embodiment is a configuration in which electric vacuum cleaner 11 includes detection means 71 ( FIG. 8 ) capable of detecting the type of cleaning area (cleaning area) in the above-mentioned first embodiment.

该检测单元71使用传感器等,通过在配置于例如房间等的每个清扫区域的特定位置的未图示的被检测部件经过例如条形码或IC标签等时进行读取来检测清扫区域的种类。The detection unit 71 detects the type of the cleaning area by using a sensor or the like to read when an unshown detection member disposed at a specific position of each cleaning area such as a room passes by, for example, a barcode or an IC tag.

并且,该检测单元71与作为控制单元45的判断部的清扫区域判断部72电连接。该清扫区域判断部72与清扫效率计算部59电连接,对由检测单元71检测出的清扫区域的种类进行判断,能够将其判断结果向清扫效率计算部59输出。Further, this detection unit 71 is electrically connected to a cleaning area determination unit 72 as a determination unit of the control unit 45 . The cleaning area determination unit 72 is electrically connected to the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 , determines the type of cleaning area detected by the detection unit 71 , and can output the determination result to the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 .

而且,如图9所示的流程图那样,在步骤2和步骤3之间,控制单元45通过检测单元71检测清扫区域的种类,并(通过清扫区域判断部72)来判断其种类(步骤45)。其结果,在第1控制以及第2控制各自中按照清扫区域的每个种类来显示清扫效率或作业效率指标。例如在图10中,将各清扫区域的清扫效率以及作业效率指标上下排列并显示。And, like the flow chart shown in Figure 9, between step 2 and step 3, the control unit 45 detects the type of the cleaning area through the detection unit 71, and (through the cleaning area judging part 72) judges its type (step 45 ). As a result, in each of the first control and the second control, the cleaning efficiency or work efficiency index is displayed for each type of cleaning area. For example, in FIG. 10 , the cleaning efficiency and work efficiency indexes of each cleaning area are arranged vertically and displayed.

这样,根据第二实施方式,按照由检测单元71检测出的清扫区域的每一种类通过清扫效率计算部59来计算清扫效率或作业效率指标、并将其计算出的清扫效率或作业效率指标利用显示单元20进行显示,从而能够对各个的清扫区域的每个的数据进行积累而更可靠地评价以及告知清扫达成度。In this way, according to the second embodiment, the cleaning efficiency or work efficiency index is calculated by the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 for each type of cleaning area detected by the detection unit 71, and the calculated cleaning efficiency or work efficiency index is used. By displaying on the display unit 20 , the data for each cleaning area can be accumulated to more reliably evaluate and report the degree of cleaning achievement.

并且,检测单元71仅通过使用者进行清扫而自动地检测清扫区域的种类,因此不需要输入作业等,进一步提高使用便利性。In addition, since the detection unit 71 automatically detects the type of the cleaning area only when the user performs cleaning, no input work or the like is required, and usability is further improved.

另外,在上述第二实施方式中,检测单元71可以检测例如被清扫面的种类,例如检测被清扫面是地板、绒毯或榻榻米等中的哪种,也可以分别检测该被清扫面的种类和清扫区域。而且,与这些检测出的被清扫面的种类和清扫区域的种类中的至少任一方的各个对应地,通过显示单元20来显示清扫效率或作业效率指标,从而能够发挥与上述第二实施方式相同的作用效果。In addition, in the above-mentioned second embodiment, the detection unit 71 can detect, for example, the type of the surface to be cleaned, for example, whether the surface to be cleaned is floor, carpet or tatami, etc., or can detect the type of the surface to be cleaned separately. and cleaning area. In addition, corresponding to at least any one of the detected types of the surface to be cleaned and the type of the cleaned area, the display unit 20 displays the cleaning efficiency or the work efficiency index, so that the performance similar to that of the above-mentioned second embodiment can be achieved. effect.

接着,参照图11以及图12来说明第三实施方式。另外,对于与上述各实施方式相同的构成以及作用,赋予相同的符号而省略其说明。Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12 . In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same structure and function as each said embodiment, and description is abbreviate|omitted.

该第三实施方式是在上述第一实施方式中电动吸尘器11具备使用者能够以手动的方式设定清扫区域(清扫区)的种类的设定单元75(图11)的方案。This third embodiment is a configuration in which electric vacuum cleaner 11 is provided with setting means 75 ( FIG. 11 ) in which the type of cleaning area (cleaning area) can be manually set by the user in the above-mentioned first embodiment.

该设定单元75在例如手边操作部27或吸尘器主体12的主体外壳15的上部等配置,与控制单元45的操作判断部51电连接。该操作判断部51判断设定按键38以及设定单元75各自的设定操作,设定按键38的设定操作的结果向电力控制部52输出,设定单元75的设定操作的结果向清扫区域判断部72输出。该清扫区域判断部72判断由设定单元75检测出的清扫区域的种类,并能够将其判断结果向清扫效率计算部59输出。例如,该设定单元75利用编号等来决定使用者按照每一清扫区域能够指定的名称,并使用了输入其的操作键等。The setting unit 75 is arranged, for example, on the hand operation unit 27 or the upper part of the main body casing 15 of the cleaner main body 12 , and is electrically connected to the operation determination unit 51 of the control unit 45 . The operation judging part 51 judges the respective setting operations of the setting button 38 and the setting unit 75, the result of the setting operation of the setting button 38 is output to the power control part 52, and the result of the setting operation of the setting unit 75 is sent to the cleaning machine. The area judgment unit 72 outputs. The cleaning area determination unit 72 can determine the type of the cleaning area detected by the setting unit 75 and can output the determination result to the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 . For example, the setting unit 75 determines a name that can be designated by the user for each cleaning area by a number or the like, and uses an operation key or the like for inputting it.

而且,如图12所示的流程图那样,在步骤2和步骤3之间,控制单元45(通过操作判断部51以及清扫区域判断部72)判断经由设定单元75而被使用者输入的被清扫面的种类(步骤47)。其结果,在第1控制以及第2控制各自中,与上述第二实施方式同样,按照清扫区域的每一种类来显示清扫效率或作业效率指标。Furthermore, as in the flowchart shown in FIG. 12 , between Step 2 and Step 3, the control unit 45 (via the operation judgment unit 51 and the cleaning area judgment unit 72 ) judges the desired value input by the user via the setting unit 75 . Type of surface to clean (step 47). As a result, in each of the first control and the second control, as in the above-mentioned second embodiment, the cleaning efficiency or work efficiency index is displayed for each type of cleaning area.

这样,根据上述第三实施方式,按照由设定单元75输入了的清扫区域的每一种类通过清扫效率计算部59来计算清扫效率或作业效率指标、并将其计算出的清扫效率或作业效率指标利用显示单元20进行显示,从而能够对各个的清扫区域的每个的数据进行积累而更可靠地评价以及告知清扫达成度。In this way, according to the above-mentioned third embodiment, the cleaning efficiency or work efficiency index is calculated by the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 for each type of cleaning area input by the setting unit 75, and the calculated cleaning efficiency or work efficiency By displaying the index on the display unit 20, the data for each cleaning area can be accumulated to more reliably evaluate and report the degree of cleaning achievement.

并且,设定单元75由于使用者直接输入清扫区域,因此能够更可靠地判断清扫区域。In addition, since the setting unit 75 directly inputs the cleaning area by the user, it can more reliably determine the cleaning area.

另外,在上述第三实施方式中,设定单元75可以输入例如被清扫面的种类、例如输入被清扫面是地板、绒毯或榻榻米等中的哪种,也可以分别输入该被清扫面的种类和清扫区域。而且,与这些设定出的被清扫面的种类和清扫区域的种类中的至少任一方的各个对应地,通过显示单元20来显示清扫效率或作业效率指标,从而能够发挥与上述第三实施方式相同的作用效果。In addition, in the above-mentioned third embodiment, the setting unit 75 can input, for example, the type of the surface to be cleaned, for example, input whether the surface to be cleaned is a floor, a rug, or a tatami mat, etc., or can input the values of the surfaces to be cleaned respectively. species and areas to clean. And, corresponding to each of at least any one of the types of the surface to be cleaned and the types of the cleaning areas set, the cleaning efficiency or the work efficiency index is displayed on the display unit 20, so that the same effect as that of the third embodiment described above can be achieved. Same effect.

并且,在上述各实施方式中,可以在上述步骤13至步骤15的处理之前进行步骤16以及步骤17的处理。即,这些步骤13至步骤15的处理、和步骤16以及步骤17的处理的顺序无限制。Furthermore, in each of the above-described embodiments, the processing of steps 16 and 17 may be performed before the processing of steps 13 to 15 described above. That is, the order of the processes of steps 13 to 15 and the processes of steps 16 and 17 is not limited.

而且,根据以上说明的至少一种实施方式,清扫效率计算部59在将地板刷23相对于风路W卸除的状态下,基于电动鼓风机18的运转时间、将事先设定的规定量以上的尘埃吸入到风路W的实际的吸入时间、以及由光传感器53检测出的尘埃量的累计量来计算清扫效率,即使是将地板刷23卸除而进行清扫的情况也能够与使用地板刷23而进行清扫的情况同样地有效地将清扫达成度告知给使用者。In addition, according to at least one embodiment described above, the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 calculates a predetermined amount or more of the cleaning efficiency based on the operating time of the electric blower 18 in a state where the floor brush 23 is removed from the air passage W. The actual suction time of dust sucked into the air duct W and the cumulative amount of dust detected by the optical sensor 53 are used to calculate the cleaning efficiency. In addition, when cleaning is performed, the degree of completion of cleaning is effectively notified to the user.

进而,通过上述清扫效率以及作业效率指标,能够表现使用者的清扫达成度,能够带来成就感,因此不仅能够消除清扫作业的烦杂,还能够促进清扫效率等的改善,能够有利于节能化。Furthermore, the above-mentioned cleaning efficiency and work efficiency indicators can express the user's cleaning achievement and give a sense of accomplishment. Therefore, not only can the troublesome cleaning work be eliminated, but also the improvement of cleaning efficiency can be promoted, which can contribute to energy saving.

接着,参照图13至图16来说明第四实施方式。另外,关于与上述各实施方式相同的构成以及作用,赋予相同的符号而省略其说明。Next, a fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 16 . In addition, about the same structure and function as each embodiment mentioned above, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected, and the description is abbreviate|omitted.

该第四实施方式的电动吸尘器11代替上述各实施方式的吸尘器主体12以及风路形成体13(地板刷23)而具备作为吸入部的吸尘器主体77,即是所谓的机器人式(自主移动(自主行进)式)的电动吸尘器。The electric vacuum cleaner 11 of this fourth embodiment is provided with a vacuum cleaner main body 77 as a suction part instead of the vacuum cleaner main body 12 and the air passage forming body 13 (floor brush 23 ) of the above-mentioned embodiments, which is a so-called robot type (autonomous movement (autonomous movement) Walking) type) electric vacuum cleaner.

即,该吸尘器主体77如图13至图16所示具备例如中空状的主体外壳81、收容于该主体外壳81内的电动鼓风机18、与该电动鼓风机18的吸入侧连通而设置于主体外壳81的集尘部82、使吸尘器主体77自主行进的即自主行进用的例如多个作为驱动部的驱动轮83、使这些驱动轮83驱动的作为驱动单元的电动机84、可旋转地被安装在主体外壳81的下部的回转轮85、安装于主体外壳81的多个作为检测单元的传感器86、控制单元45、作为构成电源部的电池的二次电池87。另外,吸尘器主体77上,在主体外壳81的下部还可以具备作为转动清扫部的边刷等。并且,吸尘器主体77将例如图14以及图15的上下方向作为前后方向。That is, the vacuum cleaner main body 77 includes, for example, a hollow main body case 81 as shown in FIGS. The dust collecting part 82 of the vacuum cleaner main body 77 is autonomously advanced, that is, a plurality of driving wheels 83 as a driving part for autonomous driving, and a motor 84 as a driving unit for driving these driving wheels 83 is rotatably mounted on the main body. The rotary wheel 85 at the lower part of the case 81 , a plurality of sensors 86 as detection means attached to the main body case 81 , the control unit 45 , and a secondary battery 87 as a battery constituting a power supply unit. In addition, the cleaner main body 77 may be provided with a side brush or the like as a rotary cleaning unit at a lower portion of the main body case 81 . Moreover, the cleaner main body 77 makes the up-down direction of FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 into a front-back direction, for example.

主体外壳81通过例如合成树脂等而形成为平坦的圆柱状(圆盘状)等,在圆形状的下表面81a的靠后部的宽度方向中央部开口地形成有在宽度方向上呈长条状即横长的作为集尘口的吸入口91。并且,在主体外壳81的上部的例如中央部配置有显示单元20以及操作部92等。该操作部92是使用者用于进行外部输入操作的部件,通过例如接触面板等而构成。The main body casing 81 is formed, for example, in a flat columnar shape (disk shape) or the like from a synthetic resin, etc., and an elongated ridge in the width direction is formed at the central portion of the circular lower surface 81 a in the width direction near the rear. That is, the horizontally long suction port 91 as the dust collection port. Furthermore, the display unit 20 , the operation unit 92 , and the like are disposed in, for example, the center portion of the upper portion of the main body casing 81 . The operation unit 92 is a member for the user to perform an external input operation, and is constituted by, for example, a touch panel or the like.

吸入口91与集尘部82连通。进而,作为旋转清扫体的轴状的旋转刷93被可旋转地轴支撑于该吸入口91,该旋转刷93通过安装于主体外壳81内的作为清扫体驱动单元的旋转电动机94来旋转驱动。The suction port 91 communicates with the dust collecting part 82 . Furthermore, a shaft-shaped rotating brush 93 as a rotating cleaning body is rotatably supported by the suction port 91 , and the rotating brush 93 is rotationally driven by a rotating motor 94 as cleaning body driving means installed in the main body casing 81 .

旋转刷93构成为,例如在长条的轴部的外周面沿径向以螺旋状的方式壁状地突出而安装着多个清扫体部。而且,该旋转刷93的下侧从吸入口91向主体外壳81的下表面81a的下方突出,在将电动吸尘器11载置在被清扫面上的状态下构成为,位于下侧的清扫体部的前端与被清扫面接触。The rotating brush 93 is configured such that, for example, a plurality of cleaning body parts are attached to the outer peripheral surface of the elongated shaft part so as to protrude spirally in the radial direction in a wall shape. Further, the lower side of the rotating brush 93 protrudes from the suction port 91 to the lower side of the lower surface 81a of the main body casing 81, and is configured as a cleaning body portion located on the lower side in a state where the electric vacuum cleaner 11 is placed on the surface to be cleaned. The front end is in contact with the surface to be cleaned.

集尘部82是通过电动鼓风机18的驱动对从吸入口91吸入的尘埃进行捕集的部件,能够使用通过例如纸袋等的集尘袋及过滤器来过滤捕集尘埃的构成或通过离心分离(旋风分离)或直进分离等的惯性分离来分离并捕集尘埃的构成等任意的构成。并且,该集尘部82位于吸入口91的上方的、主体外壳81的后部,能够对主体外壳81进行装卸。进而,在该集尘部82和吸入口91之间的位置配置有光传感器53。The dust collection part 82 is a component that collects the dust sucked from the suction port 91 by the driving of the electric blower 18, and can use a dust collection bag such as a paper bag and a filter to filter and collect the dust, or by centrifugal separation ( Cyclone separation) or linear separation such as inertial separation to separate and collect dust and other optional configurations. And this dust collection part 82 is located in the rear part of the main body case 81 above the suction port 91, and the main body case 81 can be attached and detached. Furthermore, an optical sensor 53 is arranged at a position between the dust collecting portion 82 and the suction port 91 .

各驱动轮83的至少下侧从主体外壳81的下表面81a向下方突出,在将电动吸尘器11载置在被清扫面上的状态下能够与被清扫面接触而进行旋转。并且,这些驱动轮83位于例如吸入口91的前方的、主体外壳81的前后方向的大致中央部的两侧,以沿前后方向旋转的方式构成。At least the lower side of each drive wheel 83 protrudes downward from the lower surface 81 a of the main body casing 81 , and is capable of rotating in contact with the surface to be cleaned while the electric vacuum cleaner 11 is placed on the surface to be cleaned. Further, these driving wheels 83 are located, for example, on both sides of a substantially central portion in the front-back direction of the main body casing 81 in front of the suction port 91 , and are configured to rotate in the front-back direction.

各电动机84与例如驱动轮83的各个对应地配置,能够使各驱动轮83独立地进行驱动。这些电动机84可以与各驱动轮83直接连接,也可以经由齿轮或带等的未图示的传递机构而与各驱动轮83连接。Each motor 84 is arranged corresponding to each drive wheel 83, for example, and can drive each drive wheel 83 independently. These motors 84 may be directly connected to the respective drive wheels 83 , or may be connected to the respective drive wheels 83 via a transmission mechanism (not shown) such as a gear or a belt.

回转轮85位于主体外壳81的宽度方向的大致中央部且主体外壳81的前部,是沿被清扫面可旋转的从动轮。The swivel wheel 85 is a driven wheel rotatable along the surface to be cleaned, which is located substantially in the center of the main body casing 81 in the width direction and at the front of the main body casing 81 .

并且,传感器86是例如超声波传感器或红外线传感器等的测距传感器、或者利用直接接触到障碍物而成为缓冲部(bumper)的接触传感器等,配置于吸尘器主体77(主体外壳81)的前部、侧部或下部等,能够分别检测吸尘器主体77(主体外壳81)的前方的障碍物(壁)、侧方的障碍物(壁)或下部的障碍物(台阶)等的有无以及这些障碍物和吸尘器主体77(主体外壳81)的距离等。In addition, the sensor 86 is, for example, a distance measuring sensor such as an ultrasonic sensor or an infrared sensor, or a contact sensor that acts as a bumper by directly touching an obstacle, and is disposed on the front of the cleaner main body 77 (main body housing 81 ). The presence or absence of an obstacle (wall) in front of the cleaner main body 77 (main body case 81 ), an obstacle (wall) on the side, or an obstacle (step) below the cleaner body 77 (main body case 81 ) and the presence or absence of these obstacles can be detected respectively on the side or the bottom. The distance from the cleaner main body 77 (main body casing 81 ), etc.

并且,控制单元45与电动鼓风机18、旋转电动机94、各电动机84以及传感器86等电连接,基于由传感器86检测的检测结果,能够控制电动鼓风机18、旋转电动机94以及各电动机84等的驱动。进而,在该控制单元45设定有电动吸尘器11的多个清扫模式,这些清扫模式能够通过由使用者进行的操作部92的外部输入来进行选择。作为这些清扫模式而事先存储有例如一边在清扫区域整体自主移动(自主行进)一边进行清扫的主清扫模式即通常清扫模式、一边在清扫区域整体自主移动(自主行进)一边进行多次例如2次清扫的强化清扫模式即精细清扫模式、以及场所性地仅对清扫区域的规定位置进行清扫的局部清扫模式等。另外,在精细清扫模式中,还能够设为按照每次清扫时(在第1次的清扫时和第2次的清扫时)将电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)的移动(行进)模式变为例如相互进行交差(正交)的方向等而更有效地进行清扫。Furthermore, the control unit 45 is electrically connected to the electric blower 18, the rotary motor 94, each motor 84, and the sensor 86, and can control the driving of the electric blower 18, the rotary motor 94, each motor 84, etc., based on the detection results detected by the sensor 86. Furthermore, a plurality of cleaning modes of the electric vacuum cleaner 11 are set in the control unit 45, and these cleaning modes can be selected by an external input from the operation part 92 by the user. As these cleaning modes, for example, the normal cleaning mode, which is the main cleaning mode that cleans while autonomously moving (autonomously traveling) over the entire cleaning area, is stored in advance, and is performed multiple times, for example, twice, while autonomously moving (autonomously traveling) over the entire cleaning area. The intensive cleaning mode of cleaning, that is, the fine cleaning mode, and the local cleaning mode that only cleans the specified position of the cleaning area on a site-by-site basis. In addition, in the fine cleaning mode, the movement (travel) mode of electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner main body 77 ) can also be changed to For example, the directions intersecting each other (orthogonal) and the like are used to clean more efficiently.

而且,控制单元45除了上述电力控制部52、处理部54、尘埃量累计部55、运转时间累计部56、移动量/时间累计部57、吸入时间累计部58、清扫效率计算部59、显示控制部60、数据存储部69等以外,还具备与操作部92电连接的操作判断部96、控制旋转电动机94的动作的作为清扫体驱动单元控制部的旋转电动机控制部97、通过控制各电动机84的动作来控制电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)的移动(行进)的作为移动控制部的行进控制部98、以及与传感器86电连接的行进处理部99等。另外,构成控制单元45的各部分别可以是一体也可以是分体,能够配置于例如吸尘器主体12的主体外壳15的内部等任意的位置。In addition, the control unit 45 includes the above-mentioned power control unit 52, processing unit 54, dust amount accumulating unit 55, operation time accumulating unit 56, movement amount/time accumulating unit 57, suction time accumulating unit 58, cleaning efficiency calculating unit 59, and display control unit. 60, the data storage unit 69, etc., is also provided with an operation determination unit 96 electrically connected to the operation unit 92, a rotary motor control unit 97 as a cleaning body driving unit control unit that controls the operation of the rotary motor 94, and controls each motor 84. A travel control unit 98 as a movement control unit that controls the movement (travel) of the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner body 77 ) by an operation, a travel processing unit 99 electrically connected to the sensor 86 , and the like. In addition, each part which comprises the control unit 45 may be integral or separate, and it can be arrange|positioned in arbitrary positions, such as the inside of the main body case 15 of the cleaner main body 12, for example.

操作判断部96是通过判断操作部92的操作来对电力控制部52、旋转电动机控制部97以及行进控制部98设定清扫模式的部件。The operation determination unit 96 is for setting the cleaning mode for the power control unit 52 , the swing motor control unit 97 , and the travel control unit 98 by determining the operation of the operation unit 92 .

并且,旋转电动机控制部97根据由操作判断部96设定的清扫模式,经由未图示的控制元件等,能够对旋转电动机94进行例如相位角控制。Further, the swing motor control unit 97 can control the swing motor 94, for example, by controlling the phase angle via a control element not shown in the figure based on the cleaning mode set by the operation determination unit 96 .

移动量/时间累计部57与例如旋转电动机控制部97电连接,是能够在接地到被清扫面的状态下对由该旋转电动机控制部97驱动的旋转电动机94(驱动轮83)的转数或转速等进行检测从而能够检测电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)的移动速度以及距离的作为转速检测单元的传感器等。而且,移动量/时间累计部57通过将检测出的电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)的移动速度以及距离进行累计,来计算电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)在被清扫面上的移动量,并计算电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)在被清扫面上的移动时间。另外,关于各驱动轮83是否相对于被清扫面进行了接地,能够通过检测例如旋转电动机94的负载电流值等来进行检测、或者将接地检测部另外设于主体外壳81的下表面81a等来进行检测。The movement amount/time accumulating part 57 is electrically connected to, for example, the rotating motor control part 97, and is capable of controlling the number of revolutions or rotations of the rotating motor 94 (drive wheel 83) driven by the rotating motor control part 97 in a state of being grounded to the surface to be cleaned. A sensor or the like as a rotation speed detection means that can detect the movement speed and distance of the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner main body 77 ) by detecting the rotation speed and the like. Furthermore, the moving amount/time integrating unit 57 calculates the moving amount of the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner body 77 ) on the surface to be cleaned by integrating the detected moving speed and distance of the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner body 77 ), and The movement time of electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner main body 77 ) on the surface to be cleaned is calculated. In addition, whether each driving wheel 83 is grounded with respect to the surface to be cleaned can be detected by detecting, for example, the load current value of the rotating motor 94 or the like, or a grounding detection part is separately provided on the lower surface 81a of the main body casing 81, etc. to test.

并且,清扫效率计算部59基于由尘埃量累计部55计算出的尘埃量的累计量、由移动量/时间累计部57计算出的电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)在被清扫面上的移动量以及移动时间、由运转时间累计部56计算出的电动鼓风机18的运转时间、以及由吸入时间累计部58计算出的吸入时间等,来计算清扫效率。Furthermore, the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 is based on the cumulative amount of the dust amount calculated by the dust amount integration unit 55 and the movement amount of the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner body 77 ) on the surface to be cleaned calculated by the movement amount/time integration unit 57 . And the moving time, the operation time of the electric blower 18 calculated by the operation time integration unit 56 , the suction time calculated by the suction time integration unit 58 , etc., to calculate the cleaning efficiency.

并且,二次电池87是对控制单元45、电动鼓风机18、旋转电动机94、各电动机84以及传感器86等供电的部件。该二次电池87配置于例如回转轮85的后方的位置。而且,该二次电池87与在回转轮85的两侧位于主体外壳81的下表面81a的充电端子101、101电连接,通过将充电端子101、101相对于设置于例如室内(房间)的规定位置等的规定的未图示的充电台进行连接,能够进行充电。Furthermore, the secondary battery 87 is a member that supplies power to the control unit 45 , the electric blower 18 , the rotary motor 94 , each motor 84 , the sensor 86 , and the like. The secondary battery 87 is arranged, for example, behind the turning wheel 85 . Moreover, the secondary battery 87 is electrically connected to the charging terminals 101, 101 located on the lower surface 81a of the main body case 81 on both sides of the rotatable wheel 85, and the charging terminals 101, 101 are installed in a room (room) relative to each other. It can be connected to a predetermined charging stand (not shown) at a predetermined position or the like, and charging can be performed.

接着,一边参照图16所示的流程图一边说明上述第四实施方式的动作。Next, the operation of the fourth embodiment described above will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG. 16 .

在由使用者开启未图示的电源开关的状态下、或该电源开关已被开启的状态下成为事先设定的规定的时刻的情况下等,若电动吸尘器11成为启动状态,则控制单元45(通过电力控制部52)由所设定的清扫模式使电动鼓风机18启动(步骤51),一边(通过行进处理部99)对由传感器86检测出的与障碍物的距离等的信息进行处理,一边(通过行进控制部98)驱动电动机84、84,从而将驱动轮83、83驱动,与所设定的清扫模式相对应地使电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)自主移动(自主行进)(步骤52)。When the power switch (not shown) is turned on by the user, or when the power switch is turned on at a predetermined time, etc., when the electric vacuum cleaner 11 is in the activated state, the control unit 45 The electric blower 18 is activated (by the power control unit 52 ) in accordance with the set cleaning mode (step 51 ), while (by the traveling processing unit 99 ), information such as the distance to the obstacle detected by the sensor 86 is processed, While driving the motors 84, 84 (via the travel control unit 98), the driving wheels 83, 83 are driven, and the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner main body 77) is autonomously moved (autonomously travels) in accordance with the set cleaning mode (step 52).

接着,控制单元45(通过显示控制部60)清除显示单元20的显示(步骤53),并判断电动吸尘器11是否适当地吸入了空气,换言之判断电动鼓风机18是否发挥了作用(步骤54)。Next, the control unit 45 (via the display control unit 60) clears the display of the display unit 20 (step 53), and judges whether the electric vacuum cleaner 11 has properly inhaled air, in other words, judges whether the electric blower 18 is functioning (step 54).

在该步骤54中,控制单元45在判断为电动鼓风机18未发挥作用、例如由于集尘部82的堵塞等而未吸入空气、或由异物等封闭了吸入口91的情况等的情况下,返回步骤54,在判断为电动鼓风机18发挥了作用的情况下,控制单元45(通过移动量检测部68)判断电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)是否在以事先设定的规定速度以上的速度移动(步骤55)。另外,通过电动鼓风机18的驱动而与空气一起从吸入口91吸入的尘埃被集尘部82捕集。捕集到尘埃的空气被吸入电动鼓风机18,冷却该电动鼓风机18的同时从该电动鼓风机18排气,而向吸尘器主体77的主体外壳81的外部排气。In this step 54, when the control unit 45 judges that the electric blower 18 is not functioning, that air is not sucked in due to clogging of the dust collecting part 82, etc., or that the suction port 91 is blocked by a foreign object, etc., the return is returned. Step 54, when it is determined that the electric blower 18 is functioning, the control unit 45 (via the movement amount detection unit 68) determines whether the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner main body 77) is moving at a speed greater than or equal to a predetermined speed set in advance ( Step 55). In addition, the dust sucked together with the air from the suction port 91 by the driving of the electric blower 18 is collected by the dust collecting part 82 . The dust-collected air is sucked into the electric blower 18 , is exhausted from the electric blower 18 while cooling the electric blower 18 , and is exhausted to the outside of the main body casing 81 of the cleaner main body 77 .

而且,在步骤55中,在控制单元45判断为电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)没有在以事先设定的规定速度以上的速度移动的情况下,返回步骤55(或步骤54),在判断为电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)在以事先设定的规定速度以上的速度移动的情况下,控制单元45(通过移动量/时间累计部57)对电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)在被清扫面上的移动量以及移动时间进行累计(步骤56)。In addition, in step 55, when the control unit 45 determines that the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner main body 77) is not moving at a speed greater than or equal to a predetermined speed set in advance, the process returns to step 55 (or step 54). When the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner main body 77 ) moves at a speed higher than a predetermined speed set in advance, the control unit 45 (via the movement amount/time accumulating unit 57 ) controls the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner main body 77 ) on the surface to be cleaned. The above moving amount and moving time are accumulated (step 56).

接着,控制单元45判断由光传感器53检测出的尘埃量是否为事先设定的规定量以上(步骤57)。在该步骤57中,在判断为由光传感器53检测出的尘埃量为事先设定的规定量以上的情况下,控制单元45(通过尘埃量累计部55)对尘埃量进行累计(步骤58),(通过运转时间累计部56)对电动鼓风机18的运转时间进行累计(步骤59)。并且,在该步骤57中,在控制单元45判断为由光传感器53检测出的尘埃量不是事先设定的规定量以上的情况下,直接前进到步骤59。Next, the control unit 45 determines whether or not the amount of dust detected by the optical sensor 53 is equal to or greater than a predetermined amount set in advance (step 57 ). In this step 57, when it is determined that the amount of dust detected by the optical sensor 53 is greater than or equal to a predetermined amount set in advance, the control unit 45 (via the dust amount integrating unit 55) accumulates the amount of dust (step 58) , (by the operation time integration unit 56 ) the operation time of the electric blower 18 is accumulated (step 59 ). Then, in this step 57 , when the control unit 45 determines that the amount of dust detected by the optical sensor 53 is not equal to or greater than a predetermined amount set in advance, the process proceeds directly to step 59 .

而且,控制单元45判断是否使电动吸尘器11(电动鼓风机18)继续运转(步骤60),在判断为使其运转的情况下,返回步骤54。并且,在通过该步骤60判断为结束运转的情况下,使电动鼓风机18停止并且使电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)移动到充电台,以将充电端子101、101连接到充电台的状态结束清扫(步骤61)。接着,控制单元45基于通过步骤56累计出的电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)在被清扫面上的移动量以及移动时间、通过步骤58累计出的尘埃量的累计量来通过清扫效率计算部59计算清扫效率(步骤62)。该步骤62中的清扫效率的计算方法与上述步骤19相同,因此省略。之后,控制单元45判断数据存储部69中是否存储有平均值(步骤63)。在该步骤63中,在判断为数据存储部69中存储有平均值的情况下,控制单元45通过清扫效率计算部59来计算作业效率指标,(通过显示控制部60)控制显示单元20,从而显示清扫效率及作业效率指标(步骤64)。该步骤64中的作业效率指标的计算方法与上述步骤21相同,因此省略。另一方面,在步骤63中,在判断为数据存储部69中未存储有平均值的情况下,控制单元45(通过显示控制部60)控制显示单元20,从而仅显示清扫效率(步骤65)。And the control unit 45 judges whether to continue driving the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (electric blower 18 ) (step 60 ), and returns to step 54 when it judges to make it run. And, when it is determined in step 60 that the operation is terminated, the electric blower 18 is stopped, the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner body 77 ) is moved to the charging stand, and the cleaning is completed with the charging terminals 101 and 101 connected to the charging stand. (step 61). Next, the control unit 45 uses the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 based on the movement amount and movement time of the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner body 77 ) accumulated on the surface to be cleaned in step 56 and the accumulated amount of dust accumulated in step 58 . Calculate cleaning efficiency (step 62). The calculation method of the cleaning efficiency in this step 62 is the same as that in the above-mentioned step 19, so it is omitted. Thereafter, the control unit 45 judges whether or not the average value is stored in the data storage unit 69 (step 63 ). In this step 63, when it is determined that the average value is stored in the data storage unit 69, the control unit 45 calculates the work efficiency index through the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59, and controls the display unit 20 (through the display control unit 60) so that Display cleaning efficiency and operating efficiency indicators (step 64). The calculation method of the work efficiency index in this step 64 is the same as that of the above-mentioned step 21, so it is omitted. On the other hand, in step 63, when it is determined that the average value is not stored in the data storage unit 69, the control unit 45 (via the display control unit 60) controls the display unit 20 to display only the cleaning efficiency (step 65) .

这样,根据第四实施方式,清扫效率计算部59通过用吸尘器主体77的移动量和移动时间的乘积来除尘埃量的累计量而计算清扫效率,从而吸尘器主体77的移动量或移动时间相对于尘埃量的累计量越少,则所计算出的清扫效率越大。一般来说,对相同的清扫区域进行清扫时,尘埃量的累计量不会出现大的变动,因此能够将上述计算出的清扫效率作为是否高效地对清扫区域进行了清扫的指标。In this way, according to the fourth embodiment, the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 calculates the cleaning efficiency by calculating the cumulative amount of dust removed by the product of the moving amount of the cleaner body 77 and the moving time, so that the moving amount or the moving time of the cleaner body 77 is relative to The smaller the cumulative amount of dust, the greater the calculated cleaning efficiency. Generally, when the same cleaning area is cleaned, the cumulative amount of dust does not fluctuate greatly, so the cleaning efficiency calculated above can be used as an index of whether the cleaning area is efficiently cleaned.

而且,由于能够通过上述清扫效率以及作业效率指标来表现清扫达成度,因此对于使用者能够促进由变更清扫模式的设定等带来的清扫效率等的改善,能够有利于节能化。即,例如在精细清扫模式中的清扫效率比较低的情况下、或通常清扫模式中的清扫效率比较低的情况下,能够判断为吸尘器主体77的自主移动距离中存在浪费,因此通过例如设定为通常清扫模式或设定为局部清扫模式等的清扫模式的设定的变更,能够提高清扫效率,并能够选择适当的清扫模式。Furthermore, since the degree of cleaning achievement can be expressed by the above-mentioned cleaning efficiency and work efficiency indexes, it is possible for the user to promote improvement in cleaning efficiency by changing the setting of the cleaning mode, etc., and can contribute to energy saving. That is, for example, when the cleaning efficiency in the fine cleaning mode is relatively low, or when the cleaning efficiency in the normal cleaning mode is relatively low, it can be determined that there is waste in the autonomous movement distance of the cleaner main body 77, so by setting, for example, By changing the setting of the cleaning mode such as the normal cleaning mode or the partial cleaning mode, the cleaning efficiency can be improved and an appropriate cleaning mode can be selected.

另外,在上述第四实施方式中,清扫模式不仅从事先存储的模式中选择,也可以例如由使用者任意地设定。并且,清扫模式的设定中不仅包含吸尘器主体77的移动(行进)模式的设定还可以包含电动鼓风机18的输入(动作模式)的设定等。In addition, in the above-mentioned fourth embodiment, the cleaning mode is not only selected from the modes stored in advance, but also can be arbitrarily set by the user, for example. Furthermore, the setting of the cleaning mode may include not only the setting of the movement (travel) mode of the cleaner main body 77 but also the setting of the input (operation mode) of the electric blower 18 , and the like.

进而,与上述第二以及第三实施方式同样,以自动地检测清扫区域(清扫区)的种类、或由使用者手动地输入的方式构成,通过清扫效率计算部59按照清扫区域的每一种类来计算清扫效率或作业效率指标,并可以将该计算出的清扫效率或作业效率指标利用显示单元20进行显示。该情况下也能够发挥与上述第2以及第3实施方式相同的作用效果。Furthermore, like the second and third embodiments described above, the type of cleaning area (cleaning area) is automatically detected or manually input by the user, and the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 separates the cleaning area for each type of cleaning area. to calculate the cleaning efficiency or operating efficiency index, and the calculated cleaning efficiency or operating efficiency index can be displayed on the display unit 20 . Also in this case, the same operation and effect as those of the above-mentioned second and third embodiments can be exhibited.

而且,电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)进行自主移动(自主行进)的构成不仅包括一边通过传感器86检测障碍物等一边进行移动(行进)的构成,还包括沿着例如事先设定好的移动(行进)模式来自动地移动(行进)的构成(自行进的构成)等。Furthermore, the structure in which electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner body 77 ) autonomously moves (autonomously travels) includes not only a structure in which the sensor 86 detects an obstacle or the like while moving (traveling), but also a configuration in which the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner body 77) moves along a preset movement ( Marching) mode to automatically move (traveling) composition (self-progressing composition), etc.

并且,进行自主移动(自主行进)的电动吸尘器11(吸尘器主体77)可以设为能够使用遥控器等来手动操作。In addition, the electric vacuum cleaner 11 (vacuum cleaner main body 77 ) that moves autonomously (self-propelled) may be manually operated using a remote controller or the like.

而且,根据以上说明的至少一个实施方式,基于由光传感器53检测出的尘埃量的累计量、地板刷23或吸尘器主体77在被清扫面上的移动量、以及地板刷23或吸尘器主体77在被清扫面上的移动时间,通过清扫效率计算部59来计算清扫效率,并通过显示单元20来显示该计算出的清扫效率,从而能够通过该清扫效率而有效地将清扫达成度告知给使用者。Moreover, according to at least one embodiment described above, based on the cumulative amount of dust detected by the optical sensor 53, the movement amount of the floor brush 23 or the cleaner body 77 on the surface to be cleaned, and the movement of the floor brush 23 or the cleaner body 77 The moving time on the surface to be cleaned is calculated by the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59, and the calculated cleaning efficiency is displayed by the display unit 20, so that the cleaning efficiency can be effectively notified to the user by the cleaning efficiency .

进而,清扫效率计算部59在数据存储部69中存储的以前多次的清扫时的清扫效率或过去一定期间的清扫时的清扫效率等的平均值存在的情况下,通过利用该平均值来除清扫效率而计算作业效率指标,并通过显示单元20显示该计算出的作业效率指标,从而能够使使用者认识到与过去的清扫时相比清扫效率是否有改善,能够更有效地将清扫达成度告知给使用者。Furthermore, when the cleaning efficiency calculation unit 59 has an average value of the cleaning efficiencies of previous multiple cleanings stored in the data storage unit 69 or the cleaning efficiencies of the past certain period of cleaning, etc., it uses the average value to divide According to the cleaning efficiency, the operation efficiency index is calculated, and the calculated operation efficiency index is displayed through the display unit 20, so that the user can realize whether the cleaning efficiency is improved compared with the past cleaning, and the cleaning achievement can be more effectively calculated. inform the user.

另外,在上述各实施方式中,显示单元20将清扫效率以及作业效率指标分别在清扫中实时地进行了显示,但也可以构成为在清扫结束时即停止电动鼓风机18(电动吸尘器11)时进行显示。In addition, in each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the display unit 20 displays the cleaning efficiency and the work efficiency index respectively during cleaning in real time, but it may be configured to display the index when the electric blower 18 (electric vacuum cleaner 11 ) is stopped at the end of cleaning. show.

并且,告知单元除了视觉上进行显示的显示单元20以外,能够使用例如通过声音等而听觉上进行告知的告知单元或它们的组合等。Furthermore, as the notifying means, in addition to the display unit 20 for visually displaying, for example, notifying means for audibly notifying by sound or the like, or a combination thereof, etc. can be used.

进而,控制单元45可以与由光传感器53检测出的尘埃量相对应地自动控制电动鼓风机18或地板刷23的电动机等的输入。Furthermore, the control unit 45 can automatically control the input of the electric blower 18, the motor of the floor brush 23, etc. according to the amount of dust detected by the optical sensor 53.

而且,在电动鼓风机18的运转中等可以将由光传感器53检测出的尘埃量的多少显示于显示单元20等。Furthermore, the amount of dust detected by the optical sensor 53 can be displayed on the display unit 20 or the like during operation of the electric blower 18 or the like.

进而,电动吸尘器11不限定于卧式或机器人式,即使是在吸尘器主体12的下部连接着地板刷23的立式的构造或手持式的构造等也能够对应地使用。Furthermore, the electric vacuum cleaner 11 is not limited to a horizontal type or a robot type, and can be used in a vertical structure in which the floor brush 23 is connected to the lower part of the vacuum cleaner body 12 or a hand-held structure.

对本发明的若干实施方式进行了说明,但这些实施方式是作为例子而进行提示的,不意在限定发明的范围。这些新的实施方式能够通过其他的各种方式实施,在不脱离发明的主旨的范围能够进行各种的省略、置换、变更。这些实施方式及其变形包含于发明的范围及主旨中,并且包含于权利要求书所记载的发明及其等价的范围内。Although some embodiments of the present invention have been described, these embodiments are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These new embodiments can be implemented in other various forms, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and spirit of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. an electric dust collector is characterized in that possessing:
Main body of dust collector, contain electric blower;
Wind path, be communicated with the suction side of above-mentioned electric blower;
Sucting can move on swept surface, divides the part of above-mentioned wind path;
The dust amount detecting unit, to by the driving of above-mentioned electric blower in above-mentioned wind path the dust amount of process detected;
Computing unit, the cumulative amount based on by the detected dust amount of this dust amount detecting unit, above-mentioned sucting amount of movement and the traveling time of above-mentioned sucting on swept surface on swept surface calculates sweeping efficiency; And
Inform unit, can be informed the sweeping efficiency calculated by this computing unit.
2. electric dust collector as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Sucting be can autonomous on swept surface above-mentioned main body of dust collector.
3. electric dust collector as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Sucting is a part of with main body of dust collector split ground, dividing wind path, and the section port body that can move on swept surface.
4. electric dust collector as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that,
Section port body can be loaded and unloaded with respect to wind path,
Computing unit is under the state with respect to above-mentioned wind path removal by above-mentioned section port body, dust more than the duration of runs based on electric blower, the ormal weight that will set in advance is drawn into the respiratory time of above-mentioned wind path and, by the cumulative amount of the detected dust amount of dust amount detecting unit, calculates sweeping efficiency.
5. electric dust collector as described as any one in claim 1~4, is characterized in that,
Possess the detecting unit that can be detected at least either party in the kind of the kind of swept surface and purging zone,
Each of at least either party in computing unit and kind by the kind of the detected swept surface of above-mentioned detecting unit and purging zone is calculated sweeping efficiency accordingly,
Inform that unit can be informed each sweeping efficiency calculated by above-mentioned computing unit.
6. electric dust collector as described as any one in claim 1~5, is characterized in that,
Possess the setup unit that can be set at least either party in the kind of the kind of swept surface and purging zone,
Each of at least either party in the kind of computing unit and the swept surface set out by above-mentioned setup unit and the kind of purging zone is calculated sweeping efficiency accordingly,
Inform that unit can be informed each sweeping efficiency calculated by above-mentioned computing unit.
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RU2552763C2 (en) 2015-06-10
KR20130115390A (en) 2013-10-21
EP2692271B1 (en) 2017-11-01
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EP2692271A4 (en) 2014-10-08
WO2012133571A1 (en) 2012-10-04

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