CN103469968A - Roof tile hanging construction process - Google Patents
Roof tile hanging construction process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103469968A CN103469968A CN2013104287078A CN201310428707A CN103469968A CN 103469968 A CN103469968 A CN 103469968A CN 2013104287078 A CN2013104287078 A CN 2013104287078A CN 201310428707 A CN201310428707 A CN 201310428707A CN 103469968 A CN103469968 A CN 103469968A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- batten
- fastener
- tile
- sidewall
- sidewalls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a roof tile hanging construction process. The construction process is characterized in that a plurality of groups of fixing pieces are fixedly arranged on a roof, each group of fixing pieces comprises at least two fixing pieces, each group of fixing pieces is arranged into one row in the horizontal direction, each fixing piece comprises a downstream bracket and a connecting unit, the connecting units are supported by the fixing pieces, each connecting unit comprises two opposite side walls and a bottom plate which is used for connecting the two side walls, the bottom plate of each connecting unit is fixedly arranged on each downstream bracket, the two side walls of each connecting unit are respectively provided with at least one elastic clamping piece, each clamping piece is provided with a slope which faces the inner side of each connecting unit and is inclined from top to oblique lower part, each tile hanging strip is pressed onto each group of fixing pieces in the horizontal running direction, and the two opposite side surfaces of each tile hanging strip are respectively provided with a clamping groove which longitudinally extends along each tile hanging strip. After the tile hanging strips are pressed into the fixing pieces, the clamping pieces are clamped into the clamping grooves, and then the tile hanging strips are fixedly arranged on the fixing pieces.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to roof tile hanging construction field, specifically, relate to a kind of roof tile hanging construction technology.
Background technology
Tile-roofed house is one of main traditional civil construction, and modern a lot of buildings are still laid tile on roof, both elegant in appearance, rainproof again, practical and convenient.Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram that in prior art, roof sheet tile is laid.As shown in Figure 1, for the ease of the laying of tile 30, at first, the water layer of setting up defences on the upper berth, roof; Secondly, lay counter batten 10 above waterproofing course, counter batten 10 is evenly distributed perpendicular to eaves, and the spacing between counter batten 10, at 45～60cm, adopts steel nail (or spiral shell screw) 40 that counter batten 10 is fixed on the concrete structure or purlin on waterproofing course and roof usually.Finally, lay the batten 20 perpendicular to counter batten 10 directions above counter batten 10, adopt steel nail (or screw) 40 that batten 20 is fixed on counter batten 10.Tile is used screw or steel nail to be fixed on batten.
The laying of above-mentioned roofing tile is to use screw or steel nail that all parts is connected and fixed, this needs to expend a large amount of engineering times in work progress, simultaneously, owing to using wooden batten easily to corrode, make the application life of roofing tile limited, and use a large amount of timber, be unfavorable for energy-conserving and environment-protective, so developed a kind of wood, mould the batten of making, if but this batten is used screw or steel nail fixedly the time, can cause batten to split, thereby impact is used.
In addition, above-mentioned roofing tile is after being used certain time limit, when being keeped in repair, the steel nail or the screw that hammer into need to be hammered into and extract one by one, and when changing the member of certain wherein, again with steel nail or screw, member is fixed, this has not only increased workman's amount of labour, and needs a large amount of engineering times.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of roof tile hanging construction technology, use this technique to be laid the tile on roof, can make construction simple, and rugged construction is durable, also have the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective simultaneously.
According to one object of the present invention, the invention provides a kind of roof tile hanging construction technology, comprising: step 1, will organize fixture more and be fixed to roof, wherein, every group of fixture comprises at least two fixtures, and every group of fixture along continuous straight runs is arranged in a row; Each fixture comprises support and linkage unit downstream, fixture supports linkage unit, linkage unit comprises two relative sidewalls and the base plate that two sidewalls are connected, the base plate of described linkage unit is fixed on described support downstream, be provided with separately at least one on two sidewalls of described linkage unit and have flexible fastener, this fastener has towards the linkage unit inboard and from the upper inclined-plane oliquely downward tilted; Step 2, each in a plurality of battens is press fit on each group fixture, with the one-tenth level, move towards, two relative sides of each batten have respectively along the draw-in groove of batten longitudinal extension, make after batten is pressed into described fixture, described fastener sticks into described draw-in groove, thereby batten is fixed on fixture.
Preferably, described step also comprises step 3: use the tile hanging button that tile is fixed on batten, wherein, described tile hanging button comprises: Flexible element, described Flexible element comprises elastic body, the first arm extended from elastic body along first direction and the second arm extended along the second direction that is different from first direction from elastic body, thereby produce angle between the first arm and the second arm, when the power that applies on the first arm and the second arm when changing described angle big or small, this elastic body generation elastic deformation, thereby produce the power that the angle make between the first arm and the second arm recovers original size, upper fastener, described upper fastener comprises the first connecting portion of extending from the end of the first arm of Flexible element and the section that buckles into from the end of the first connecting portion to downward-extension, lower fastener, described lower fastener comprises from the second connecting portion of the end extension of the second arm of Flexible element with from the upwardly extending buckle hanging unit of the end of the second connecting portion, use the tile hanging button that tile is fixed on batten and comprises: the upper fastener of tile hanging button is inserted to the through hole on tile, and lower fastener is hooked on described batten, make this second connecting portion be attached to the downside of batten, this buckle hanging unit buckles the side away from described Flexible element at batten.
Preferably, after step 2 He before step 3, also comprising: (1) every group of connector comprises at least two connectors, and every group of connector forms a line along the tile hanging part extended perpendicular to horizontal direction; Each connector comprises, square substrate; From upwardly extending two sidewalls in two relative limits of substrate, these two sidewalls flexible fastener that side has projection separately within it, described fastener has from the upper oliquely downward inclined-plane of inclination; And from other two relative limits of substrate to two sidewalls of downward-extension, these two sidewalls flexible fastener that side has projection separately within it, described fastener have under the inclined-plane that tilts obliquely upward; Wherein, on described batten, fixing many group connectors comprise: each connector is pressed in downwards on batten, makes the fastener on two sidewalls of downward-extension of connector snap in the draw-in groove on the batten sidewall; (2) each in a plurality of battens is press fit on each group connector, with the described batten with the level trend, vertically extend, and after each batten is pressed into described connector, fastener on the upwardly extending sidewall of described connector sticks into the draw-in groove of described this batten, thereby batten is fixed and has been fixed on the batten on fixture.
Preferably, shown in step also comprise: securing member is fixed on batten, wherein said securing member comprises: linkage unit, described linkage unit has: top board, from two relative sides of top board to two of downward-extension relative sidewalls, be provided with at least one flexible fastener towards another relative sidewall projection on each sidewall, the inclined-plane that this fastener tilts under having certainly obliquely upward; And pressing plate, described pressing plate comprises from the side adjacent with described two sidewalls of top board and extends upward a riser, and the transverse slat extended towards a side contrary with linkage unit place one side from the top of described riser; Described securing member is fixed on batten and comprises: described securing member is pressed in downwards on batten, makes fastener on the sidewall of linkage unit of securing member snap in the draw-in groove on the sidewall of batten, and described transverse slat is pressed on tile.
According to another object of the present invention, the present invention also provides a kind of batten, there is the end face and the bottom surface that are parallel to each other, and two relative sides of extending at vertical direction, there is draw-in groove on relative described two sides, wherein said draw-in groove is positioned at the middle part of the described side of described batten, and along the batten longitudinal extension, this batten is moulded and made by wood.
Preferably, at the middle part of described end face and bottom surface, have draw-in groove, described draw-in groove is along the batten longitudinal extension.
Preferably, form a plurality of grooves that vertically are parallel to each other and extend along batten on the surface of the described draw-in groove of described batten.
Preferably, described batten is hollow structure.
According to top description and put into practice known, roof of the present invention tile hanging construction technology is used a kind of fixture to replace counter batten, use multiple member to replace steel nail or screw to be fixed batten and tile, make like this construction easily, reduced a large amount of workloads.Simultaneously, use multiple member fixedly batten and tile, when carrying out roof maintenance, can easily will need the part-structure of changing to take off, and the structure around can not destroying, and member can also be reused, when changing, as long as new batten or tile are fixed with member, simple to operation, and rugged construction is durable.
The accompanying drawing explanation
By below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment being described, above-mentioned feature of the present invention and technological merit will become apparent and easily understand.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram that in prior art, roof sheet tile is laid;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view that a kind of fixture of the present invention is shown;
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation that a kind of fixture of the present invention is shown;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view that batten of the present invention is shown;
Fig. 5 illustrates the schematic diagram that batten of the present invention is connected with fixture;
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation that batten of the present invention is shown;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that a kind of tile hanging button of the present invention is shown;
Fig. 8 is the use schematic diagram that tile hanging button of the present invention is shown;
Fig. 9 illustrates tile of the present invention to lay schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the perspective view that a kind of connector of the present invention is shown;
Figure 11 illustrates the schematic diagram that use connector of the present invention connects two battens;
Figure 12 is the scheme of installation that the batten of an alternative embodiment of the invention is shown;
Figure 13 is the perspective view that a kind of securing member of the present invention is shown;
Figure 14 illustrates the schematic diagram that use securing member of the present invention is fixed tile; And
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram that the tile laying of an alternative embodiment of the invention is shown.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of roof of the present invention tile hanging construction technology is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.Those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, in the situation that without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can to described embodiment, be revised with various mode or its combination.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, rather than for limiting the protection domain of claim.In addition, in this manual, accompanying drawing draws not in scale, and identical Reference numeral means identical part.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view that a kind of fixture of the present invention is shown.
As shown in Figure 2, fixture 600 of the present invention comprises support 610 and linkage unit 620 downstream.
The base plate 624 that linkage unit 620 comprises two relative sidewalls 623 and 623 downside couples together two sidewalls 623 in two side, the base plate 624 of linkage unit 620 is stacked on the top board 613 of support 610 downstream and is fixed together with it.In one embodiment, fixture 600 is formed from steel, and the top board 613 of support 610 is fixed together by welding with the base plate 624 of linkage unit 620 downstream.
Be provided with separately at least one on two sidewalls 623 of linkage unit 620 and have flexible fastener 622, this fastener 622 has towards linkage unit 620 inboards and from the upper inclined-plane oliquely downward tilted.Fastener 622 is flexure strips, and the upper end of this flexure strip is fixed on the sidewall 612 of linkage unit 620, and oliquely downward extend towards linkage unit 620 inboards lower end.Fastener 622 is the inside projections that form to the inside bend of linkage unit 620 by the sidewall 612 by linkage unit 620.The top of two sidewalls 623 of linkage unit 620 stretches out, and makes the distance between the top of two sidewalls 623 be greater than the distance between its bottom.
For example, near the top at the two ends of the sidewall 623 of linkage unit 620, a fastener 622 respectively is set.Fastener 622 present positions, base are corresponding with the position of batten 200 upper grooves 210, make the fastener 622 of linkage unit 620 be fixed in the groove 210 of batten 200.In one embodiment, the width on fastener 622 bases is 5mm, the side edge that a side of fastener 622 is these linkage unit 620 sidewalls 623, and another side of fastener 622 is the top orientation cutting along the end end points on base to this sidewall.In another embodiment, fastener 622 is not positioned at a side edge of these linkage unit 620 sidewalls 623, but be positioned at the inside of these linkage unit 620 sidewalls 623, the upper end of this fastener 622 is connected with these linkage unit 620 sidewalls 623, and other both sides are all cut to separate from these linkage unit 620 sidewalls 623 with bottom.The bottom of fastener 622 is pushed away to vertical direction and extend towards the inboard of linkage unit 620, make the top of fastener 622 depart from vertical direction and extend towards the outside of linkage unit 620 simultaneously, now, the distance between corresponding fastener 622 bases on relative both sides sidewall 623 is less than the distance between fastener 622 top margins.
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation that fixture of the present invention is shown.As shown in Figure 3, fixture 600 be take at least two as one group, for supporting a batten 200, during installation, keep a plurality of fixtures 600 to be located on the same line, simultaneously, installation dimension spacing according to batten, while is mounting fixing parts 600 abreast, and, needing all to install fixture 600 with said method on the roof of tile hanging, then carries out the installation of batten.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view that batten of the present invention is shown.As shown in Figure 4, batten 200 has end face parallel to each other and bottom surface, and two relative sides of extending at vertical direction, on relative described two sides, has draw-in groove 210, draw-in groove 210 is positioned at the middle part of the side of batten 200, and along batten 200 longitudinal extensions.Simultaneously, be formed with a plurality of grooves that vertically are parallel to each other and extend along batten 200 on the surface of draw-in groove 210.
Simultaneously, in order to save material, batten 200 can be hollow structure, and in one embodiment, the thickness of the wall of its hollow structure is 8～10mm.The material of making batten can have multiple, in one embodiment, can use Wood-plastic material to make batten.The setting of the length of batten 200, in one embodiment, for the convenience of processing, transporting and constructing, can select the about 50cm of length.
Fig. 5 illustrates the schematic diagram that batten of the present invention is connected with fixture.With reference to Fig. 5, batten 200 is placed to the side that draw-in groove 210 is positioned at vertical direction, then batten 200 vertically is pressed in the linkage unit 620 of fixture 600, simultaneously, the fastener 622 of linkage unit 620 just in time snaps onto in the groove of draw-in groove 210.
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation that batten of the present invention is shown.As shown in Figure 6, after fixture 600 installations, batten 200 is pressed in fixture 600 with above-mentioned method.In the present embodiment, due to the length of batten 200, in the 50cm left and right, when two battens 200 on the same straight line are connected, make the interface end of two battens 200 closely connect, stagger in case hang position between two battens 200, thereby affect the tight type of structure.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that a kind of tile hanging button of the present invention is shown.As shown in Figure 7, tile hanging button 100 of the present invention comprises Flexible element 110, upper fastener 120 and lower fastener 140.
The first arm 102 and the second arm 103 from elastic body along the second direction extension that is different from first direction that Flexible element 110 comprises elastic body 101, extends from elastic body 101 along first direction, thereby produce angle between the first arm 102 and the second arm 103, when the power that applies on the first arm 102 and the second arm 103 when changing described angle big or small, elastic deformations occur in elastic body 101, thereby produce the power that the angle made between the first arm 102 and the second arm 103 recovers original size.In the present embodiment, the elastic body 101 of Flexible element 110 is the helicoidal structures that are bent to form by steel wire, and the first arm 102 and the second arm 103 extend out from the two ends of steel wire respectively.
Upper fastener 120 comprises the first connecting portion 104 of extending from the end of the first arm 102 of Flexible element 110 and the section that buckles into 105 from the end of the first connecting portion 104 to downward-extension, the position of the through hole 301 of the length of the first connecting portion 104 and tile 300 is relevant, the length of the first connecting portion 104 be according to through hole 301 and from through hole 301 distance between the edge of the tile 300 close to set, simultaneously, for different tiles, the structure that the length of the first connecting portion 104 can be different according to it is regulated.The end that buckles into section 105 and be by the first connecting portion 104 is bent to form, the direction of the downward fastener 140 of the end of the first connecting portion 104 is bent, the angle that makes the first connecting portion 104 and buckle between section 105 is less than 90 degree, preferably, bending angle can be 90 degree, buckles into section 105 vertical with the first connecting portion 104.The length that buckles into section 105 is less than the thickness of tile, for example, the length that buckles into section 105 can be tile 300 thickness 2/3.
Lower fastener 140 comprises from the second connecting portion 106 of the end extension of the second arm 103 of Flexible element 110 with from the upwardly extending buckle hanging unit 107 of the end of the second connecting portion 106, one end of the second connecting portion 106 is bent to form buckle hanging unit 107 to upper fastener 120 directions, and preferably, the second connecting portion 106 is vertical with buckle hanging unit 107, the position of the length of the second connecting portion 106 and batten 200 is relevant with width, for example, in one embodiment of the invention, the width of batten is 30mm, so the length of connecting portion 106 can be set to 30～35mm.
Fig. 8 is the use schematic diagram that tile hanging button of the present invention is shown.With reference to Fig. 8, when being fixed on batten 200 by tile 300, the section that buckles into 104 of the upper fastener of tile hanging button 100 120 is inserted in the through hole 301 of tile 300, then suitably adjust the position between tile hanging button 100 and tile 300 and batten 200, the buckle hanging unit 105 of the lower fastener 140 of tile hanging button 100 is buckled in to the relative opposite side of a side close with tile hanging button 100 of batten 200, so just tile 300 is fixed on batten 200.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that the tile laying of embodiments of the invention is shown.With reference to Fig. 9, when carrying out the laying of tile 300, tile 300 is placed between two row's battens 200, then use tile hanging button 100 that tile 300 is fixed on corresponding batten 200 with above-mentioned method, then, the end away from through hole 301 of another tile is placed on an end of being fixed by tile hanging button 100 of above-mentioned tile 300, and the other end of another tile is fixing with tile hanging button 100, repeat above-mentioned steps, until lay tile on roof.
In another embodiment of the present invention, when laid tile less, as lay Spain's watt-hour, need to make the tile laying method of mutual snapping up and down, at this moment, need on above-mentioned mounted batten, one deck batten be installed again, and make two-layer batten orthogonal, at this moment, upper and lower two-layer batten need to closely be fixed together.
Figure 10 is the perspective view that a kind of connector of the present invention is shown.Connector 800 of the present invention comprises substrate 810 and the first side wall 821, the second sidewall 822, the 3rd sidewall 823 and the 4th sidewall 824.
Be provided with at least one and there is flexible fastener 825 on each sidewall.Wherein, upwardly extending the first side wall 821 and the second sidewall 822 from substrate 810, the upper end of flexure strip 825 is fixed on separately on sidewall, and oliquely downward extend towards the inboard of two relative sidewalls lower end; On the 3rd sidewall 823 and the 4th sidewall 824 from substrate 810 to downward-extension, the lower end of flexure strip 825 is fixed on separately on sidewall 820, and extend obliquely upward towards the inboard of two relative sidewalls upper end.Preferably, extend laterally on the top of relative sidewall.
For example, near the top at the two ends of the first side wall 821 or the second sidewall 822, a fastener 825 is set.Fastener 825 present positions, base are corresponding with the position of batten 200 upper grooves 210, make fastener 825 be fixed in the groove 210 of batten 200.In one embodiment, the width on the base of fastener 825 is 5mm, the side edge that a side of fastener 825 is the first side wall 821 or the second sidewall 822, another side of fastener 825 is the top orientation cutting along the end end points on base to the first side wall 821 or the second sidewall 822.And the bottom end vicinity at the two ends of the 3rd sidewall 823 or the 4th sidewall 824 arranges a fastener 825.Fastener 825 top margin present positions are corresponding with the position of batten 200 upper grooves 210, make fastener 825 be fixed in the groove 210 of batten 200.In one embodiment, the width on the base of fastener 825 is 5mm, the side edge that a side of fastener 825 is the 3rd sidewall 823 or the 4th sidewall 124, another side of fastener 825 is the bottom direction cutting along an end end points of top margin to the 3rd sidewall 823 or the 4th sidewall 824.
The bottom of the fastener 825 of relative the first side wall 821 or the second sidewall 822 is pushed away to vertical direction, and towards the medial movement of two relative the first side walls 821 and the second sidewall 822, so that these two bottoms are mutually close, make the top of fastener 825 depart from vertical direction and towards the outer side shifting of two relative sidewalls simultaneously, now, the distance between the top of the fastener 825 of the first side wall 821 and the second sidewall 822 relative positions is greater than the distance between its bottom.The bottom of the fastener 825 of the 3rd sidewall 823 or the 4th sidewall 824 is connected with sidewall separately, and other both sides and top are all cut to separate from sidewall separately.The top of the fastener 825 of the 3rd relative sidewall 823 or the 4th sidewall 824 is pushed away to vertical direction, and towards two the 3rd relative sidewalls 823 and the medial movement of the 4th sidewall 824, so that these two tops are mutually close, make the bottom of fastener 825 depart from vertical direction and towards the outer side shifting of two relative sidewalls simultaneously, now, the distance between the top of the fastener 825 of the 3rd sidewall 823 and the 4th sidewall 824 relative positions is less than the distance between its bottom.
Figure 11 illustrates the schematic diagram that use connector of the present invention connects two battens.As shown in figure 11, at first the top of first floor batten 201 is pressed into connector 800 below the 3rd sidewall 823 and the 4th sidewall 824 between, make the fastener 825 on the 3rd sidewall 823 and the 4th sidewall 824 snap onto in the draw-in groove 210 of first floor batten 201, then, by second layer batten 202 be pressed into connector 800 above the first side wall 821 and the second sidewall 822 between, and make the fastener 825 of the first side wall 821 and the second sidewall 822 snap onto in the draw-in groove 210 of second layer batten 202.
Figure 12 is the scheme of installation that the batten of an alternative embodiment of the invention is shown.As shown in figure 12, after method is installed on fixture 600 by first floor batten 201 as described above on first floor batten 201 installation connecting element 800, connector 800 take at least two installed as one group, and make the installation of carrying out second layer batten 202, for supporting a second layer batten 202, during installation, keep a plurality of connectors 800 to be located on the same line, simultaneously, width according to the tile that will lay, the connector 800 to row is installed abreast simultaneously, and on all first floor battens 201 installation connecting element 800.
Then, second layer batten 202 is pressed in connector 800 with said method.In an embodiment of the present invention, the direction of the direction of second layer batten 202 and first floor batten 201 is orthogonal.
Figure 13 is the perspective view that a kind of securing member of the present invention is shown.Securing member 900 of the present invention comprises linkage unit 910 and pressing plate 920.
The top of the fastener 914 of relative the first side wall 911 and the second sidewall 912 is pushed away to vertical direction, and extend towards the inboard of linkage unit, make the bottom of fastener 914 depart from vertical direction and extend towards the outside of linkage unit simultaneously, now, the distance between the bottom of the fastener 914 of the first side wall 911 and the second sidewall 912 relative positions is greater than the distance between its top.Pressing plate 920 comprises from the side adjacent with the second sidewall 912 with the first side wall 911 of top board 913 and extends upward a riser 921, and the transverse slat 922 extended towards a side contrary with linkage unit place one side from the top of riser 921.The along continuous straight runs of the transverse slat 922 of pressing plate extends.In one embodiment of the invention, riser 921 extends upward from a side of the top board 913 of linkage unit, transverse slat 922 from the top of riser 921 to level to extension.Usually, the height of riser 921 equals distance between the peak of the tile of having laid 300 to batten 200 tops from batten 200 tops.
Figure 14 illustrates the schematic diagram that use securing member of the present invention is fixed tile.As shown in figure 14, the linkage unit of securing member 900 910 is pressed on the batten 200 of tile 300 belows, make the fastener 914 on the first side wall 911 and the second sidewall 912 snap fit onto in the groove 210 on batten 200, linkage unit 910 is positioned at the place ahead near the orlop tile 300 of cornice, and the transverse slat 922 of securing member 900 is pressed on the tile 300 of this layer.The transverse slat 922 of pressing plate 920 can provide downward pressure for the tile 300 of below, by tile 300 tightly by pressing to batten 200.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram that the tile laying of an alternative embodiment of the invention is shown.With reference to Figure 15, when the laying of carrying out as Spain watt, after with said method, installing the both sides batten, first on first floor batten 201, lay tile 700, make tile 700 opening upwards, and be parallel to second layer batten 202, with tile hanging button 100, be fixed on first floor batten 201 again, then second layer tile 700 ' is placed on second layer batten 202 with the direction contrary with the first floor tile, and be parallel to second layer batten 202, then the second layer tile 700 ' that uses tile hanging button 100 to incite somebody to action is fixed on second layer batten 202, and make second layer tile 700 ' and first floor tile 700 interlock up and down.
Simultaneously, as shown in figure 15, in one embodiment of the invention, when laying tile 700 ', when being laid from first block of tile, an end with through hole of tile 700 ' is used tile hanging button 100 to be fixed on batten 202, the other end of tile 700 ' is used a kind of securing member 900 to be fixed, fixedly the time, the linkage unit of securing member 900 910 is fixed on to the appropriate location on the batten 202 of tile 700 ' below, use the pressing plate 920 of securing member 900 that tile 700 ' tightly is pressed on batten 202, and then carry out the laying of other tiles with said method.
According to top description and put into practice known, roof of the present invention tile hanging construction technology is used a kind of fixture to replace counter batten, use multiple member to replace steel nail or screw batten and tile to be fixed, make like this construction easily, reduced a large amount of workloads.Simultaneously, use multiple member to connect batten and tile, when carrying out roof maintenance, can easily will need the part-structure of changing to take off, and the structure around can not destroying, and member can also be reused, when changing, as long as new batten or tile are fixed with member, simple to operation, and rugged construction is durable.
Under above-mentioned instruction of the present invention; those skilled in the art can carry out various improvement and distortion on the basis of above-described embodiment; and these improvement and distortion; all drop in protection scope of the present invention; those skilled in the art should be understood that; above-mentioned specific descriptions are just explained purpose of the present invention better, and protection scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. a roof tile hanging construction technology comprises:
Step 1: will organize fixture more and be fixed to roof, wherein, every group of fixture comprises at least two fixtures, and every group of fixture along continuous straight runs is arranged in a row; Each fixture comprises support and linkage unit downstream, fixture supports linkage unit, linkage unit comprises two relative sidewalls and the base plate that two sidewalls are connected, the base plate of described linkage unit is fixed on described support downstream, be provided with separately at least one on two sidewalls of described linkage unit and have flexible fastener, this fastener has towards the linkage unit inboard and from the upper inclined-plane oliquely downward tilted;
Step 2: each in a plurality of battens is press fit on each group fixture, with the one-tenth level, move towards, two relative sides of each batten have respectively along the draw-in groove of batten longitudinal extension, make after batten is pressed into described fixture, described fastener sticks into described draw-in groove, thereby batten is fixed on fixture.
2. roof according to claim 1 tile hanging construction technology also comprises:
Step 3: use the tile hanging button that tile is fixed on batten, wherein, described tile hanging button comprises:
Flexible element, the first arm and the second arm from elastic body along the second direction extension that is different from first direction that described Flexible element comprises elastic body, extends from elastic body along first direction, thereby produce angle between the first arm and the second arm, when the power that applies on the first arm and the second arm when changing described angle big or small, this elastic body generation elastic deformation, thus the power that the angle make between the first arm and the second arm recovers original size produced;
Upper fastener, described upper fastener comprises the first connecting portion of extending from the end of the first arm of Flexible element and the section that buckles into from the end of the first connecting portion to downward-extension;
Lower fastener, described lower fastener comprises from the second connecting portion of the end extension of the second arm of Flexible element with from the upwardly extending buckle hanging unit of the end of the second connecting portion;
Use the tile hanging button that tile is fixed on batten and comprises: the upper fastener of tile hanging button is inserted to the through hole on tile, and lower fastener is hooked on described batten, make this second connecting portion be attached to the downside of batten, this buckle hanging unit buckles the side away from described Flexible element at batten.
3. roof according to claim 2 tile hanging construction technology also comprises after step 2 He before step 3:
(1) every group of connector comprises at least two connectors, and every group of connector forms a line along the tile hanging part extended perpendicular to horizontal direction; Each connector comprises, square substrate; From upwardly extending two sidewalls in two relative limits of substrate, these two sidewalls flexible fastener that side has projection separately within it, described fastener has from the upper oliquely downward inclined-plane of inclination; And from other two relative limits of substrate to two sidewalls of downward-extension, these two sidewalls flexible fastener that side has projection separately within it, described fastener have under the inclined-plane that tilts obliquely upward;
Wherein, on described batten, fixing many group connectors comprise: each connector is pressed in downwards on batten, makes the fastener on two sidewalls of downward-extension of connector snap in the draw-in groove on the batten sidewall;
(2) each in a plurality of battens is press fit on each group connector, with the described batten with the level trend, vertically extend, and after each batten is pressed into described connector, fastener on the upwardly extending sidewall of described connector sticks into the draw-in groove of described this batten, thereby batten is fixed and has been fixed on the batten on fixture.
4. according to the described roof of claim 2 or 3 tile hanging construction technology, also comprise: securing member is fixed on batten, and wherein said securing member comprises:
Linkage unit, described linkage unit has: top board, from two relative sides of top board to two of downward-extension relative sidewalls, be provided with at least one flexible fastener towards another relative sidewall projection on each sidewall, this fastener have under the inclined-plane that tilts obliquely upward; And
Pressing plate, described pressing plate comprises from the side adjacent with described two sidewalls of top board and extends upward a riser, and the transverse slat extended towards a side contrary with linkage unit place one side from the top of described riser;
Described securing member be fixed on batten and comprise:
Described securing member is pressed in downwards on batten, makes fastener on the sidewall of linkage unit of securing member snap in the draw-in groove on the sidewall of batten, and described transverse slat is pressed on tile.
5. a batten, there is the end face and the bottom surface that are parallel to each other, and two relative sides of extending at vertical direction, there is draw-in groove on relative described two sides, wherein said draw-in groove is positioned at the middle part of the described side of described batten, along the batten longitudinal extension, this batten is moulded and is made by wood.
6. batten as claimed in claim 5, wherein, have draw-in groove at the middle part of described end face and bottom surface, and described draw-in groove is along the batten longitudinal extension.
7. batten as described as claim 5 or 6, form a plurality of grooves that vertically are parallel to each other and extend along batten on the surface of the described draw-in groove of wherein said batten.
8. batten as claimed in claim 5, wherein, described batten is hollow structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013104287078A CN103469968A (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Roof tile hanging construction process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013104287078A CN103469968A (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Roof tile hanging construction process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103469968A true CN103469968A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
Family
ID=49794996
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013104287078A Pending CN103469968A (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Roof tile hanging construction process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103469968A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106245854A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-21 | 安庆惠嘉新型建材有限公司 | The construction technology of waterproof nail on a kind of tile |
| CN107829530A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-23 | 北京中恒嘉业装饰工程有限公司 | Roof counter battens mounting structure |
| CN110912501A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-03-24 | 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 | Mounting structure and mounting system |
| CN111561110A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-08-21 | 浙江正泰新能源开发有限公司 | Roof photovoltaic building integration system and fast-assembling anchor clamps |
| CN113323283A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-31 | 历平 | PVC (polyvinyl chloride) anti-corrosion plastic steel tile convenient to mount and mounting process thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0544303A (en) * | 1991-08-14 | 1993-02-23 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Clay tile roofing structure |
| JPH08246607A (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 1996-09-24 | Arukazashi:Kk | Fixing structure of lower part of roof tile |
| CN1180125A (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 1998-04-29 | 佳能株式会社 | Horizontally laid roof and method of installation thereof |
| JP2767223B2 (en) * | 1995-12-05 | 1998-06-18 | 株式会社窯建 | Skylight frame for tiled roof |
| CN202023302U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-11-02 | 常州紫旭光电有限公司 | Level-mouth type corrugated coreboard bracket device |
| KR20130080514A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2013-07-15 | 최복남 | Root tile, roof structure and construction method of the roof |
-
2013
- 2013-09-18 CN CN2013104287078A patent/CN103469968A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0544303A (en) * | 1991-08-14 | 1993-02-23 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Clay tile roofing structure |
| JPH08246607A (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 1996-09-24 | Arukazashi:Kk | Fixing structure of lower part of roof tile |
| JP2767223B2 (en) * | 1995-12-05 | 1998-06-18 | 株式会社窯建 | Skylight frame for tiled roof |
| CN1180125A (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 1998-04-29 | 佳能株式会社 | Horizontally laid roof and method of installation thereof |
| CN202023302U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-11-02 | 常州紫旭光电有限公司 | Level-mouth type corrugated coreboard bracket device |
| KR20130080514A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2013-07-15 | 최복남 | Root tile, roof structure and construction method of the roof |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106245854A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-21 | 安庆惠嘉新型建材有限公司 | The construction technology of waterproof nail on a kind of tile |
| CN107829530A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-23 | 北京中恒嘉业装饰工程有限公司 | Roof counter battens mounting structure |
| CN110912501A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-03-24 | 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 | Mounting structure and mounting system |
| CN111561110A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-08-21 | 浙江正泰新能源开发有限公司 | Roof photovoltaic building integration system and fast-assembling anchor clamps |
| CN113323283A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-31 | 历平 | PVC (polyvinyl chloride) anti-corrosion plastic steel tile convenient to mount and mounting process thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DK2784241T3 (en) | Roofing for solar energy utilization | |
| CN103469968A (en) | Roof tile hanging construction process | |
| EP2414602A1 (en) | A system for fixing photovoltaic modula on a covering cope | |
| US20110289867A1 (en) | Building roof with rows of curved tiles alternating with strip-shaped solar modules, and sheet-metal panel for making said roof | |
| CN102317553A (en) | Modular floor system | |
| US20050072091A1 (en) | Roof tile support arrangement | |
| CN114364852A (en) | Method and apparatus for installing roof tiles | |
| JP5881562B2 (en) | Flat metal tile, roof structure using the flat metal tile, and installation method thereof | |
| JP4949995B2 (en) | Flat roof tile and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN203669217U (en) | Fastener | |
| CN203669216U (en) | Fixing piece | |
| JP6685139B2 (en) | Residential solar pedestal system and horizontal rail used for it | |
| CN203514652U (en) | Roof batten | |
| JP2011144575A (en) | Structure of photovoltaic panel-installed roof, and method for constructing the same | |
| CN205259469U (en) | Rigid layer divided high stability roofing | |
| CN113073765A (en) | Cascade modeling structure of assembled double-layer keel suspended ceiling and mounting method thereof | |
| CN101429806A (en) | Floor board joint tongue component and its laying method | |
| CN203669218U (en) | Connecting piece | |
| JP6857866B2 (en) | Roofing material and roof | |
| JP6334117B2 (en) | Roof ridge structure | |
| JP2011144574A (en) | Structure of photovoltaic panel-installed roof, and method for constructing the same | |
| US10724244B2 (en) | Tile roofing riser | |
| CN113818494B (en) | Mounting device and mounting method for buried steel edge water stop | |
| JP2627589B2 (en) | Roof ridge structure and its construction method | |
| JP5215944B2 (en) | Building receiving bracket and plate material for building building receiving bracket |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20161102 |
|
| C20 | Patent right or utility model deemed to be abandoned or is abandoned |