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CN103467416A - Crystalline form of cabazitaxel and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Crystalline form of cabazitaxel and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103467416A
CN103467416A CN 201310314053 CN201310314053A CN103467416A CN 103467416 A CN103467416 A CN 103467416A CN 201310314053 CN201310314053 CN 201310314053 CN 201310314053 A CN201310314053 A CN 201310314053A CN 103467416 A CN103467416 A CN 103467416A
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Prior art keywords
cabazitaxel
crystallized form
illustrative plates
present
ethanol
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕扬
杜冠华
徐薇
杨世颖
张丽
余大海
刘军锋
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Shenwei Pharmaceutical Group Co Ltd
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Shenwei Pharmaceutical Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201310314053 priority Critical patent/CN103467416A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a crystalline form of cabazitaxel. The invention further relates to a preparation method for the crystalline form, a pharmaceutical composition containing the crystalline form and application of the crystalline form and the pharmaceutical composition in preparation of anti-cancer drugs.

Description

A kind of Cabazitaxel crystallized form and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Cabazitaxel crystallized form, contain its pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof, belong to field of medicaments.
Background technology
Cabazitaxel (Cabazitaxel) is bearing taxanes, chemistry (2R by name, 3S)-3-tert-butoxycarbonyl amino-PLA 4-acetoxyl group-2 α-benzoyloxy-5 β, 20-epoxy-1-hydroxyl-7 β, 10 β-dimethoxy-9-oxo-Japanese yew-11-alkene-13 α-Ji ester, during mainly being applicable to Docetaxel (advanced prostate cancer common medicine) treatment or afterwards transitivity hormone-refractory prostate cancer (mHRPC) and the leukaemic of worsening have occurred in the state of an illness.
Figure BDA00003560576600011
International Application No. WO 9630355A or WO9925704 disclose Cabazitaxel the preparation method, products therefrom is not crystallization, amorphous through being characterized by.The acetone solvent compound (being called crystal form A) of WO2005028462A Cabazitaxel.WO2009115655A disclose Cabazitaxel without hydrate (crystal form B, C, D, E, F), ethanol solvate (crystal form B, D, E), ethanol/different solvate crystal formation F, monohydrate crystal form C, the dihydrate crystal C is wherein the most stable anhydrous form without hydrate D.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Cabazitaxel crystallized form, its PXRD collection of illustrative plates has following characteristic peak:
Figure BDA00003560576600012
Further, the PXRD collection of illustrative plates of described Cabazitaxel crystallized form has PXRD collection of illustrative plates as shown in Figure 1.
Show the water molecules that Cabazitaxel crystallized form of the present invention contains 1 molecule according to the characterization result of IR, DSC, TG.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for preparing the Cabazitaxel crystallized form, comprises the following steps: Cabazitaxel is dissolved in ethanol, then adds water, be placed in 50 ℃~60 ℃ water-baths, dissolve Slow cooling fully, standing crystallization 8-24 hour, vacuum-drying obtains crystallized form.
In some embodiments of the present invention, described ethanol is 95% ethanol.In some embodiments of the present invention, described vacuum-drying temperature is 25 ℃.
The present invention also provides a kind of pharmaceutical composition, the Cabazitaxel crystallized form of the present invention and the pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material that contain dose therapeutically effective.
Cabazitaxel crystallized form of the present invention or pharmaceutical composition can be used for preparing cancer therapy drug, preferably prostate cancer or leukemia.
Cabazitaxel hydrate crystallization form of the present invention, have following advantage: the noresidue solvent; Excellent chemical purity, mobility, solvability, brilliant looks or crystal habit, stability (such as storing, degrade, turn brilliant, water absorbability); Preparation technology is simple, is more suitable for industrialization.
In sum, kappa crystallized form of the present invention is convenient to the use of pharmaceutical industry.
Herein, " crystallized form (crystallization polymorphic)" refer to and be bordering on pure crystallized form.Herein, term " be bordering on pure" refer to the purity>=85wt% of crystallized form of the present invention, preferably>=95wt%, more preferably>=99wt%.
, for the characteristic diffraction peak that characterizes crystallized form, there is circulation ratio herein, and its diffraction angle 2-theta (particular value ± 0.2 °) in certain limit of error.
Herein, " X-ray powder diffraction (PXRD) collection of illustrative plates as shown in Figure 1 " refers to that described PXRD collection of illustrative plates has the characteristic diffraction peak shown in accompanying drawing 1, the peak heights of these characteristic diffraction peaks (with respect to highest peak, relative height is 100%)>10% wherein, preferably>20%.
Crystallisation process of the present invention can also adopt or not adopt suitable crystal seed to realize.Crystallisation process in the present invention is affected by the running balance of different crystallized forms under specified conditions.Therefore, those skilled in the art will recognize that the acquisition of target crystallized form depends on kinetics and the Thermodynamics of crystallisation process.(solvent systems, temperature, pressure and compound concentration) under certain condition, a certain crystallized form may more stable than another kind (or being more stable than other any crystalline forms).Yet on thermodynamics, Asia-Pacific is stablized polymorphic and may be had advantage at dynamics.These crystallized forms are affected by the factor beyond kinetics also may, as time, Impurity Distribution, disturbance, existence or there is not crystal seed.
Herein, " dose therapeutically effective" refer to the consumption of medicinal compound, when using the experimenter with treatment disease or at least one disease, disorder and clinical symptom thereof, be enough to affect the consumption of the treatment of this disease, disorder and symptom thereof.Should " dose therapeutically effective " along with compound, disease, disorder and symptom thereof, disease, disorder and severity of symptom thereof, the difference of patient age and body weight and changing.Those skilled in the art can realize determining suitable consumption by routine.In the situation that combination therapy, " dose therapeutically effective" be disease, disorder or disease to be treated to total consumption of effective coupling activeconstituents.
Pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be made target formulation by ordinary method in pharmaceutical field.For example, can, by activeconstituents and one or more mixed with excipients, make mixture arrive the target prescription.Herein, term " pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material" refer to and be applicable to pharmaceutical preparation, the conventional auxiliary material used pharmaceutically.Preferably, the auxiliary material that is suitable for drug target preparation and route of administration.
Herein, term " pharmaceutically acceptable" refer to the component that is applicable to people and/or other animals, and it is without excessive adverse side effect (as toxicity, irritant reaction, anaphylaxis etc.).
Herein, term " disease" or " disorderly" refer to any disease, discomfort, disease, symptom or disease.
The accompanying drawing explanation
X-ray powder diffraction (PXRD) collection of illustrative plates that Fig. 1 is Cabazitaxel hydrate crystallization form in the present invention.
Fig. 1-continue PXRD spectrum data for Cabazitaxel hydrate crystallization form in the present invention.
Infrared absorption (IR) collection of illustrative plates that Fig. 2 is Cabazitaxel hydrate crystallization form in the present invention.
Means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) collection of illustrative plates that Fig. 3 is Cabazitaxel hydrate crystallization form in the present invention.
Thermogravimetric analysis (TG) collection of illustrative plates that Fig. 4 is Cabazitaxel hydrate crystallization form in the present invention.
Specific embodiments
Those skilled in the art further explain and illustrate the present invention below by embodiment, so that can better understand the present invention.
Cabazitaxel sample related in the present invention can as required, prepare with reference to prior art.For example, with reference to the CN102417491A preparation, obtain the Cabazitaxel sample used in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
By 0.1g Cabazitaxel sample dissolution in 2.0mL95% ethanol, add again 1.0mL water, be placed in 50 ℃ of water-baths, sample is dissolved fully, slowly cool to room temperature, standing 24 hours crystallizatioies, the solid that collection is obtained is placed in 25 ° of C vacuum-dryings through 12 hours dryings, obtain Cabazitaxel crystallinity form, yield 81%.
Embodiment 2
By 0.2g Cabazitaxel sample dissolution in 5.0mL95% ethanol, add again 5.0mL water, be placed in 60 ℃ of water-baths, sample is dissolved fully, slowly cool to room temperature, standing 8 hours crystallizatioies, the solid that collection is obtained is placed in 25 ° of C vacuum-dryings and was drying to obtain through 2 hours, obtain Cabazitaxel crystallinity form, yield 75%.
Embodiment 3
By 0.5g Cabazitaxel sample dissolution in 10.0mL ethanol, add again 8.0mL water, be placed in 60 ℃ of water-baths, sample is dissolved fully, slowly cool to room temperature, standing 12 hours crystallizatioies, the solid that collection is obtained is placed in 25 ° of C vacuum-dryings and was drying to obtain through 6 hours, obtain Cabazitaxel crystallinity form, yield 80%.
Embodiment 4
Cabazitaxel crystallized form prepared by embodiment 1-3 carries out the experiment of X-ray powder diffraction.Detecting instrument: Japanese RigakuD/max-2550 powder x-ray diffraction: CuK α radiation, graphite monochromator, pipe is pressed 40kV, pipe stream 150mA, 2 3~80 ° of θ sweep limits, 8 °/minutes of sweep velocitys, 0.02 ° of step-length, divergent slit DS=1 °, receive slit RS=0.15mm, anti-scatter slit SS=1 °.It all has identical X-ray powder diffraction, sees accompanying drawing 1.
Cabazitaxel crystallized form of the present invention is carried out to infrared absorption (IR) spectroscopic analysis experiment.Its IR spectrum has characteristic peak at wavelength 3497,3364,3070,3026,2979,2939,2897,2828,2160,1975,1752,1710,1644,1602,1510,1498,1451,1412,1391,1374,1365,1348,1315,1266,1244,1197,1173,1161,1104,1094,1069,1049,1024,994,980,950,924,913,898,885,854,844,830,798,779,769,757,746,733,710,705,684cm-1 place, and deviation is ± 2cm-1.
Cabazitaxel crystallized form of the present invention is carried out to differential scanning calorimetric analysis (DSC) experiment.Accompanying drawing 3 is shown in by its collection of illustrative plates, and there are 2 endotherm(ic)peaks in its DSC collection of illustrative plates (temperature rise rate is 10 ° of C of per minute) at 154 ° of C ± 3 ° C and ° C place, 156 ° of C ± 3 respectively.
Cabazitaxel crystallized form of the present invention is carried out to thermogravimetric analysis (TG) experiment, and accompanying drawing 4 is shown in by its collection of illustrative plates.There is 1 weightless step in its TG collection of illustrative plates (temperature rise rate is 5 ° of C of per minute) at 150 ° of C temperature places, and weightless ratio is 2% ± 1%, is 1 molecular water.
Embodiment 5
Cabazitaxel monohydrate of the present invention and existing several crystallized forms are carried out to following estimation of stability test: place respectively the 30d sampling under 40 ℃ of conditions of temperature, measure the PXRD collection of illustrative plates.And adopt high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and vapor-phase chromatography (GC) to detect respectively foreign matter content (0d, 30d) and the dissolvent residual (0d) of sample.It the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Figure BDA00003560576600041

Claims (8)

1. a Cabazitaxel crystallized form, is characterized in that, its PXRD collection of illustrative plates has following characteristic peak:
Figure FDA00003560576500011
2. Cabazitaxel crystallized form according to claim 1, is characterized in that, its PXRD collection of illustrative plates has PXRD collection of illustrative plates as shown in Figure 1.
3. a method for preparing Cabazitaxel crystallized form claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, Cabazitaxel is dissolved in ethanol, add again water, be placed in 50 ℃~60 ℃ water-baths, dissolve fully, Slow cooling, standing crystallization 8-24 hour, vacuum-drying obtains crystallized form.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described ethanol is 95% ethanol.
5. according to the described method of claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described vacuum-drying temperature is 25 ℃.
6. a pharmaceutical composition, the Cabazitaxel crystallized form claimed in claim 1 and the pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material that contain dose therapeutically effective.
7. Cabazitaxel crystallized form claimed in claim 1 or the application of pharmaceutical composition claimed in claim 6 in preparing cancer therapy drug.
8. application according to claim 7, wherein, described cancer is selected from prostate cancer or leukemia.
CN 201310314053 2013-07-24 2013-07-24 Crystalline form of cabazitaxel and preparation method thereof Pending CN103467416A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105367521A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-03-02 中国医学科学院药物研究所 Cabazitaxel N4 crystal form substance, and preparation method, composition and use thereof
CN105461665A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-04-06 中国医学科学院药物研究所 Cabazitaxel N6 crystal form substance, and preparation method, composition and use thereof
CN105461664A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-04-06 中国医学科学院药物研究所 Cabazitaxel N5 crystal form substance, and preparation method, composition and use thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105367521A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-03-02 中国医学科学院药物研究所 Cabazitaxel N4 crystal form substance, and preparation method, composition and use thereof
CN105461665A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-04-06 中国医学科学院药物研究所 Cabazitaxel N6 crystal form substance, and preparation method, composition and use thereof
CN105461664A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-04-06 中国医学科学院药物研究所 Cabazitaxel N5 crystal form substance, and preparation method, composition and use thereof

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Application publication date: 20131225