Summary of the invention
Yet, the inventor finds in long-term practice, in existing refrigerator, because fruit and vegetable box does not form hermetically-sealed construction, therefore such fruit and vegetable box directly is communicated with the storeroom of refrigerator, and the air-flow in fruit and vegetable box is exchanged through space unlimited on fruit and vegetable box and the air-flow in refrigerator storeroom.In this case, existing refrigerator can only be controlled the temperature/humidity in fruit and vegetable box indirectly by the temperature/humidity in the storeroom of controlling refrigerator, therefore can't guarantee separately the humidity in fruit and vegetable box.Due to like this, existing refrigerator can not remain on good humidity by leaving vegetables in fruit and vegetable box, fruit etc. in, thereby causes the fresh keeping time in refrigerator such as fresh vegetables, fruit to shorten.
For this reason, the inventor is by studying intensively with great concentration, the defect that the refrigerator of prior art is existed is studied, discovery is arranged to basic seal cavity by the fruit and vegetable box used in refrigerator, and at the fruit and vegetable box lid, wet preservation device is set, make the vegetables in fruit and vegetable box, fruit etc. can only carry out the air-flow exchange by the storeroom that is arranged on thoroughly wet preservation device and refrigerator in the fruit and vegetable box lid basically, thus, can control and keep the humidity in fruit and vegetable box by the preservative film cover plate on the fruit and vegetable box lid, consequently, the humidity of fruits and vegetables in fruit and vegetable box etc. is guaranteed, make to be contained in the fruit in this fruit and vegetable box, the freshness of vegetables etc. keeps longlyer.
For this reason, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerator, possess: storeroom, and fruit and vegetable box, it is located at the packing compartments of described storeroom, described fruit and vegetable box comprises fruit and vegetable box main body with spatial accommodation and for covering the fruit and vegetable box lid of described fruit and vegetable box main body, described fruit and vegetable box lid is provided with for keeping the thoroughly wet preservation device of the humidity in described fruit and vegetable box main body, described fruit and vegetable box lid can be arranged in described packing compartments up or down, when described fruit and vegetable box main body is removed, described fruit and vegetable box lid is arranged on the left bank section of two sidewalls in described packing compartments left and right, right bank section supports and is limited in described packing compartments, thereby described fruit and vegetable box lid can not be removed together with described fruit and vegetable box main body, when described fruit and vegetable box main body is packed described packing compartments into, the described fruit and vegetable box lid of described fruit and vegetable box body supports moves up, thereby described fruit and vegetable box lid is not all contacted with right bank section with described left bank section, thus, described fruit and vegetable box lid covers described fruit and vegetable box main body, and make described fruit and vegetable box inside carry out the air-flow exchange by described wet preservation device and described storeroom.
In this case, because the lid of fruit and vegetable box is supported and be limited in packing compartments, therefore, in the dilatory process of fruit and vegetable box, can not make the fruit and vegetable box lid along with the fruit and vegetable box main body moves, be convenient to user's operation.In addition, when the fruit and vegetable box main body is packed this depository dish compartment into, due to the fruit and vegetable box lid along with packing into of fruit and vegetable box main body moves up, thereby the fruit and vegetable box lid is not all contacted with left bank section, the right bank section of packing compartments.Now, in this packing compartments, the fruit and vegetable box lid is only supported by the fruits and vegetables box main body, and the fruit and vegetable box lid covers the fruit and vegetable box main body well by self weight, therefore, the fruit and vegetable box that can make fruit and vegetable box main body and fruit and vegetable box lid form has basic seal cavity, and then, the fruit that fruit and vegetable box holds, vegetables etc. only can carry out the air-flow exchange with the storeroom of refrigerator by the thoroughly wet preservation device that is arranged on the fruit and vegetable box lid, thereby can extend, are contained in the interior fruits and vegetables of fruit and vegetable box, fruit etc.
Refrigerator according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the distance of the distance of the bottom of described left bank section and described packing compartments and the bottom of described right bank section and described packing compartments, along with reducing gradually away from the opening of described packing compartments.In this case, distance in the bottom of the described left and right rake of opening and described packing compartments is greater than the distance away from the bottom of the described left and right rake of opening and described packing compartments, therefore, more be conducive to pack into the packing compartments of refrigerator of fruit and vegetable box main body.
According to the refrigerator of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the top edge in the left side of described fruit and vegetable box main body has the slope that is parallel to described left bank section.In addition, the top edge on the right side of described fruit and vegetable box main body has the slope that is parallel to described right bank section.In this case, can easily pack into the packing compartments of refrigerator of fruit and vegetable box main body of the present invention,
According to the refrigerator of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the left and right sidewall of described packing compartments also has the left and right rail groove, and described fruit and vegetable box main body is the described packing compartments of packing into via described guide-track groove.In this case, can make more easily pack into the packing compartments of refrigerator of fruit and vegetable box main body.
Refrigerator according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, described fruit and vegetable box lid is provided with stepped edge, when described fruit and vegetable box main body is packed described packing compartments into, described fruit and vegetable box main body coordinates with the inboard of described stepped edge, thereby the outward flange of described stepped edge covers the edge of the opening of described fruit and vegetable box main body.In this case, can make the fruit and vegetable box lid be combined better with the fruit and vegetable box main body, thereby the fruit and vegetable box that makes to consist of fruit and vegetable box lid and fruit and vegetable box main body form the space of basic sealing better.
According to the refrigerator of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, described wet preservation device is the fresh-keeping cover plate with wet preservative film.In this case, according to the desired fresh-keeping degree of refrigerator, can select different for example commercially available thoroughly wet preservative films to realize different fresh-keeping degree, thereby the fruit, vegetables etc. that make to be contained in fruit and vegetable box reach best fresh-keeping effect.
According to the refrigerator of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, described fresh-keeping cover plate is embedded in described fruit and vegetable box lid.In addition, described fresh-keeping cover plate can be positioned at the central portion of described fruit and vegetable box lid.In this case, the fresh-keeping cover plate that is embedded in described fruit and vegetable box lid can be brought into play and farthest bring into play its fresh-keeping function.
According to refrigerator of the present invention, the refrigerator that can provide a kind of freshness with the fruit that is contained in this fruit and vegetable box, vegetables etc. to keep longlyer.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure skeleton diagram of related according to the embodiment of the present invention refrigerator.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart illustrated according to using the fruit and vegetable box in the refrigerator of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when in the fruit and vegetable box of Fig. 2, the fruit and vegetable box lid covers the fruit and vegetable box main body.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional view of left side wall of the packing compartments of refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein, Fig. 4 (a) shows the schematic diagram that the fruit and vegetable box lid in Fig. 2 is supported by the left bank section of packing compartments, Fig. 4 (b) is the partial enlarged drawing of the regional a in Fig. 4 (a), and Fig. 4 (c) is the schematic diagram of the sidewall of the packing compartments in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional view of the right side wall (rail sections is not shown) of the packing compartments of refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein, Fig. 5 (a) shows the schematic diagram that the fruit and vegetable box lid in Fig. 2 is supported by the right bank section of packing compartments, Fig. 5 (b) is the partial enlarged drawing of the regional b in Fig. 5 (a), and Fig. 5 (c) is the schematic diagram of the part right side wall of the packing compartments in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the profile of the fruit and vegetable box of Fig. 2 while being installed on packing compartments.
The partial enlarged drawing of regional A shown in Fig. 7 (a) Fig. 6, Fig. 7 (b) is the partial enlarged drawing of regional B shown in Fig. 6.
Symbol description:
10: refrigerator
11: refrigerating chamber
12: temperature-changing chamber
13: refrigerating chamber
110: packing compartments
1112: rib (left bank section)
1122: support portion (right bank section)
200: fruit and vegetable box
210: the fruit and vegetable box main body
220: the fruit and vegetable box lid
230: fresh-keeping cover plate (wet preservation device thoroughly)
2211,2212: be subject to support part
The specific embodiment
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.In the accompanying drawings, identical parts or the parts with identical function adopt identical sign flag, omit repeat specification.
Fig. 1 is the structure skeleton diagram of related according to the embodiment of the present invention refrigerator 10.
As shown in Figure 1, the related refrigerator 10 of present embodiment comprises refrigerating chamber 11, temperature-changing chamber 12 and refrigerating chamber 13.In the present embodiment, refrigerating chamber 11 has fruit and vegetable box 200, and fruit and vegetable box 200 is positioned at the packing compartments of refrigerating chamber 11.From being conducive to the viewpoint of airflow humidity, fruit and vegetable box preferably is placed in the packing compartments 110 of refrigerating chamber 11 foots.
In addition, although present embodiment only show there is refrigerating chamber 11, the refrigerator 10 of temperature-changing chamber 12 and refrigerating chamber 13, but refrigerator of the present invention is not limited to this, fruit and vegetable box 200 of the present invention also goes for not comprising the refrigerator of temperature-changing chamber or refrigerating chamber, for example, fruit and vegetable box 200 of the present invention goes for only having the refrigerator of refrigerating chamber, and now, fruit and vegetable box of the present invention can play equally and extend the fruit be contained in fruit and vegetable box, the preservation of vegetables.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart illustrated according to using the fruit and vegetable box 200 in the refrigerator of Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the fruit and vegetable box lid 220 of the fruit and vegetable box 200 of Fig. 2 while being covered with fruit and vegetable box main body 210.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, fruit and vegetable box 200 has fruit and vegetable box main body 210 and fruit and vegetable box lid 220.Fruit and vegetable box main body 210 has spatial accommodation, can be used for depositing fruit, vegetables etc.Here, fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is roughly rectangular shape, and its top is opening-like.
The front end of fruit and vegetable box main body 210 end of the opening of packing compartments 110 (near) has the handle part 211 for dilatory fruit and vegetable box main body 210 self.Handle part 211 is in extension of shape on its length direction.In addition, the left and right sides of fruit and vegetable box main body 210 also has with the guide-track groove 1111 of the left and right sidewall of the packing compartments 110 of describing after a while, 1131(guide-track groove 1131 shown in the Fig. 6 described after a while, its structure is basic identical with guide-track groove 1111) left rail 212 coordinated, right guide rail 213(left rail 212 are shown in the Fig. 6 described after a while, its structure and right guide rail 213 are basic identical).
Fruit and vegetable box lid 220 is for covering fruit and vegetable box main body 210.By fruit and vegetable box lid 220 is covered to fruit and vegetable box main body 210, can make fruit and vegetable box 200 form the space of basic sealing.From overlooking the angle of fruit and vegetable box lid 220, fruit and vegetable box lid 220 is roughly rectangular-shaped.
In the present embodiment, fruit and vegetable box lid 220 also is provided with the fresh-keeping cover plate (wet preservation device thoroughly) 230 of the humidity for keeping the spatial accommodation in fruit and vegetable box main body 210.This fresh-keeping cover plate 230 can be embedded in fruit and vegetable box lid 220, and it has wet fresh-keeping function.When the fruit and vegetable box 200 combined by fruit and vegetable box main body 210 and fruit and vegetable box lid 220 forms the space of roughly sealing, can farthest keep the freshness of the interior stored fruit of fruit and vegetable box 200, vegetables etc. by this fresh-keeping cover plate 230.In addition, fresh-keeping cover plate 230 can be positioned at the substantial middle section of fruit and vegetable box lid 220, so more can bring into play the fresh-keeping function of 230 pairs of fruit and vegetable boxes 200 of fresh-keeping cover plate.
As the fresh-keeping cover plate 230 of present embodiment, can use the fresh-keeping cover plate with wet preservative film, as long as such film can play wet preservation, all can be applied in present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, due to the space that has formed sealing between fruit and vegetable box main body 210 and fruit and vegetable box lid 220, the vegetables, fruit etc. that therefore are kept at the spatial accommodation in fruit and vegetable box lid 220 can only exchange by fresh-keeping cover plate 230 and the indoor formation air-flow of the refrigerating chamber 11 of refrigerator 10.Like this, the wettability that can effectively keep the interior vegetables of fruit and vegetable box lid 220, fruit etc. by fresh-keeping cover plate 230, therefore, the fruit and vegetable box 220 of the refrigerator of present embodiment can be realized the good fresh-keeping function of vegetables, fruit etc., extends the fresh keeping time of vegetables, fruit etc.
Below, the left side wall of packing compartments 110 of present embodiment and the structure of right side wall are described with reference to figure 4 and Fig. 5.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional view according to the left side wall 111 of the packing compartments 110 of the refrigerator 10 of present embodiment, wherein, Fig. 4 (a) shows the schematic diagram that the fruit and vegetable box lid 220 in Fig. 2 is supported by the rib of packing compartments 110 (left bank section) 1112, Fig. 4 (b) is the partial enlarged drawing of the regional a in Fig. 4 (a), and Fig. 4 (c) is the schematic diagram of the left side wall 111 of the packing compartments 110 in Fig. 1.Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional view according to the right side wall of the packing compartments 110 of the refrigerator 10 of present embodiment (rail sections 113 is not shown), wherein, Fig. 5 (a) shows the schematic diagram that the fruit and vegetable box lid 220 in Fig. 2 is supported by the support portion of packing compartments 110 (right bank section) 1122, Fig. 5 (b) is the partial enlarged drawing of the regional b in Fig. 5 (a), and Fig. 5 (c) is the schematic diagram of the part right side wall of the packing compartments 110 in Fig. 1.
As shown in Fig. 4 (a) ~ Fig. 4 (c), the left side wall 111 of packing compartments 110 has guide-track groove 1111, for the left rail 121 with fruit and vegetable box main body 220, coordinates.In addition, this left side wall 111 is provided with skewed rib 1112 in the position on the top near left side wall 111.When fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is not packed packing compartments 110 into, what rib 1112 supported and limited fruit and vegetable box lid 220 is subject to support part 2211.
In addition, the front end of rib 1112 (i.e. the end of close packing compartments 110 openings) also is provided with stop part 1112a.What this stop part 1112a can stop fruit and vegetable box lid 220 when fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is pulled out to packing compartments 110 is subject to support part 2211, thereby makes the fruit and vegetable box lid 220 can be along with fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is removed together.
The right side wall of packing compartments 110 comprises that gripper shoe 112 and rail portion 113(rail portion 113 are shown in the Fig. 6 described after a while).Gripper shoe 112 has the support portion (right bank section) 1122 of inclination, and when fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is not packed packing compartments 110 into, support portion 1122 is subject to support part 2212 for what support and limit fruit and vegetable box lid 220.
Similarly, the front end of support portion 1122 (i.e. the end of close packing compartments 110 openings) also is provided with stop part 1122a.What this stop part 1122a can stop fruit and vegetable box lid 220 when fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is pulled out to packing compartments 110 is subject to support part 2212, thereby makes the fruit and vegetable box lid 220 can be along with fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is removed together.
Here, rib 1112 and support portion 1122 can have the identical gradient.Like this, the distance of the bottom of rib 1112 and support portion 1122 and packing compartments 110, reduce gradually along with the opening away from packing compartments 110.In this case, can make more easily pack into the packing compartments 110 of refrigerator 10 of fruit and vegetable box main body 210.As the gradient of rib 1112 and support portion 1122, can preferably be made as 5 ~ 10 degree.
Have, fruit and vegetable box main body 210 Shou support parts, the left and right sides 2211,2212 can have respectively the gradient identical with support portion 1122 with rib 1112 again.By such structure, can more be conducive to fruit and vegetable box main body 210 drawing in packing compartments 110.
When fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is removed, fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is supported and be limited in packing compartments 110.Particularly, when fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is removed, the left and right sides of fruit and vegetable box lid 220 is supported and restriction by rib 1112 and support portion 1122 respectively, therefore, fruit and vegetable box lid 220 can only be mobile along the above-below direction (being the above-below direction of refrigerator 10) of packing compartments 110, thereby fruit and vegetable box lid 220 can be along with fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is removed together.Thus, the user can use fruit and vegetable box 200 easily, avoids fruit and vegetable box lid 220 together to shift out along with fruit and vegetable box main body 210 and the problem that easily drops simultaneously.
In the above-described embodiment, in addition, fruit and vegetable box lid 220, other sides the side coordinated in a side of the handle part 211 except with fruit and vegetable box main body 210, be provided with the outer structure, in this case, when fruit and vegetable box lid 220 is covered with fruit and vegetable box main body 210, utilize this outer structure can make fruit and vegetable box lid 220 seal better fruit and vegetable box main body 210.
Moreover, the outer structure of fruit and vegetable box lid 220 also can be arranged to have step-like edge, when described fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is packed described packing compartments 110 into, this fruit and vegetable box main body 210 coordinates with the inboard of the stepped edge of fruit and vegetable box lid 220, and the outward flange of stepped edge covers the edge of the opening of described fruit and vegetable box main body.Particularly, as will be described later shown in Fig. 7, the top edge 2111 in fruit and vegetable box main body 210 left sides supports the inboard 2221 of fruit and vegetable box lid 220 stepped edges, the top edge 2112 on the right side of fruit and vegetable box main body 210 supports the inboard 2222 of fruit and vegetable box lid 220 stepped edges, and the outward flange 2211,2212 of the stepped edge of the left and right sides of fruit and vegetable box lid 220 has covered respectively the top edge 2111 in left side of fruit and vegetable box main body 210 and the top edge 2112 on right side.Thus, can improve the sealing of the fruit and vegetable box 200 formed by fruit and vegetable box main body 210 and fruit and vegetable box lid 220.In addition, though in Fig. 7, not shown fruit and vegetable box lid 220 is in a side of the opening away from packing compartments 110 and the mated condition between fruit and vegetable box main body 210, its mated condition can be similar to the mated condition of fruit and vegetable box lid 220 left and right sides.
Below, with reference to figure 6 and 7, the situation that fruit and vegetable box main body 210 and fruit and vegetable box lid 220 are arranged on packing compartments 110 is described.
Fig. 6 is the profile of the fruit and vegetable box of Fig. 2 while being installed on described packing compartments 110.The partial enlarged drawing of regional A shown in Fig. 7 (a) Fig. 6, Fig. 7 (b) is the partial enlarged drawing of regional B shown in Fig. 6.
When fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is not packed packing compartments 110 into, the outward flange of the left and right sides of fruit and vegetable box lid 220 (2211,2212) is supported and restriction by rib 1112 and support portion 1122 respectively.As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, when fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is packed packing compartments 110 into, fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is mounted in packing compartments 110 by the guide- track groove 1111,1131 of the packing compartments 110 interior left and right sides.
Meanwhile, due to fruit and vegetable box main body 210 Shou support parts, the left and right sides 2111, 2112 on above-below direction respectively higher than rib 1112 and the support portion 1122 of correspondence position, therefore, in fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is packed the process of packing compartments 110 into, fruit and vegetable box main body 210 can little by little support fruit and vegetable box lid 220 and move up, until fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is packed into fully, fruits and vegetables box cover 220 is supported by fruits and vegetables box main body 210 fully during packing compartments 110, now, fruit and vegetable box lid 220 can cover on fruit and vegetable box main body 210 by the gravity of self well, thereby the sealing of the fruit and vegetable box 200 that assurance is formed by fruit and vegetable box main body 210 and fruit and vegetable box lid 220.
Further, from the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 7 (a) and Fig. 7 (b), can find out, when fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is packed packing compartments 110 fully into, because fruit and vegetable box lid 220 is supported by fruits and vegetables box main body 210 fully, the left side outward flange 2211 of fruit and vegetable box lid 220 does not contact with rib 1112, the right side edge 2212 of fruit and vegetable box lid 220 does not contact with support portion 1122 simultaneously, thus, fruit and vegetable box lid 220 covers on fruit and vegetable box main body 210 well by self gravitation, thereby makes fruit and vegetable box 200 have good sealing.
In addition, when fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is taken out from the packing compartments 110 of refrigerator 10, because fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is drawn out gradually, the carrying of 220 pairs of fruit and vegetable box main bodys 210 of lid of fruit and vegetable box is transferred to rib 1112 and the support portion 1122 of packing compartments 110 left and right sides gradually, the lid 220 of final fruit and vegetable box is fully supported and be limited in packing compartments 110, therefore, in the dilatory process of fruit and vegetable box main body 210, can not make fruit and vegetable box lid 220 along with fruit and vegetable box main body 210 moves, thereby avoid causing fruit and vegetable box lid 220 to drop when pulling out fruit and vegetable box main body 210.
As can be seen from the above analysis, in fruit and vegetable box main body 210 is packed the process of packing compartments 110 into, fruit and vegetable box main body 210 supports fruit and vegetable box lid 220 gradually until support fruit and vegetable box lid 220 fully, thus, fruit and vegetable box lid 220 relies on the weight of self to cover on fruit and vegetable box main body 210, thereby makes the fruit and vegetable box 200 consisted of fruit and vegetable box main body 210 and fruit and vegetable box lid 220 have good sealing.In this case, be contained in the interior vegetables of fruit and vegetable box 200, fruit etc. and can only carry out the air-flow exchange with the storeroom (present embodiment is refrigerating chamber 11) of refrigerator 10 by being arranged on the fresh-keeping cover plate 230 on fruit and vegetable box cover plate 220, due to be subject to the wetting control of preservative film of the air-flow from fresh-keeping cover plate 230, thereby can control well the humidity in fruit and vegetable box 200, thereby can make the freshness of fruit, vegetables etc. keep longlyer.
Moreover, by such operation, owing to having avoided covering dropping of fruit and vegetable box lid 220 on fruit and vegetable box main body 210, therefore can make the user operate more easily fruit and vegetable box 200, improve the convenience of fruit and vegetable box 200 operations.
Although below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the present invention is illustrated, is appreciated that above-mentioned explanation does not limit the present invention in any form.Those skilled in the art are in the situation that depart from connotation of the present invention and scope can be out of shape and change the present invention as required, and these distortion and changing all fall within the scope of the present invention.