CN103451037A - Sterilization laundry detergent containing epsilon-polylysine - Google Patents
Sterilization laundry detergent containing epsilon-polylysine Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种含ε-聚赖氨酸的杀菌洗衣液,属于洗涤剂技术领域。 The invention relates to a bactericidal laundry liquid containing ε-polylysine, which belongs to the technical field of detergents. the
背景技术 Background technique
近年来,洗衣液以其独特的性能逐渐成为洗衣产品的主流,特别是在欧美和日本等发达国家和地区,洗衣液上升势头很猛,比例不断提高。随着消费水平的提高,人们对洗衣液的需求也越来越高,除了要求好的去污能力、杀菌消毒能力外,对安全性要求也越来越高。本专利采用的杀菌剂为ε-聚赖氨酸(ε-Polylysine,ε-PL),是从链霉菌发酵液中提取的天然代谢产物。它由25~30个赖氨酸残基聚合而成,抑菌谱广,在酸性和微酸性环境中对各种G′、G-、酵母菌、霉菌均有很好的抑菌效果。目前,在美国、日本等国家已被广泛应用于食品防腐,安全性高。 In recent years, laundry detergent has gradually become the mainstream of laundry products due to its unique performance, especially in developed countries and regions such as Europe, America and Japan, the momentum of laundry detergent is rising rapidly, and the proportion continues to increase. With the improvement of consumption level, people's demand for laundry detergent is also higher and higher. In addition to requiring good decontamination ability, sterilization and disinfection ability, the safety requirements are also getting higher and higher. The bactericide used in this patent is ε-polylysine (ε-Polylysine, ε-PL), which is a natural metabolite extracted from Streptomyces fermentation broth. It is composed of 25-30 lysine residues, and has a wide antibacterial spectrum. It has good antibacterial effects on various G′, G - , yeasts, and molds in acidic and slightly acidic environments. At present, it has been widely used in food preservation in the United States, Japan and other countries, with high safety.
中国专利申请20071079670.4中公开了一种可同时杀菌去污的抗菌洗衣液及其制备方法,该专利采用双胍类和双季胺盐类杀菌剂。中国专利申请200910259998.6公开了一种防霉洗衣液,该专利的防霉剂选用三氯生DP-300、对氯间二甲苯酚(PCMX)、防霉剂PlusFG,防霉剂LZ-25中的一种或两种。中国专利申请201010510824.5中公开了一种多功能洗衣液,该专利以三氯生(DP300)、三氯卡班(TCC)、卡松、二唑酮中的一种或几种的混合物作为杀菌消毒剂上述专利中采用的灭菌剂均为化学消毒剂,刺激皮肤,长期使用可能危害人体健康。本专利采用生物防腐剂聚赖氨酸为杀菌剂,抑菌杀菌效果显著,安全性高,符合消费者对天然产品的需求。 Chinese patent application 20071079670.4 discloses an antibacterial laundry liquid capable of simultaneously sterilizing and decontaminating and a preparation method thereof. The patent uses biguanide and biquaternary ammonium salt bactericides. Chinese patent application 200910259998.6 discloses a kind of mildew-proof laundry detergent, the mildew-resistant agent of this patent selects Triclosan DP-300, p-chloro-meta-xylenol (PCMX), mildew-proof agent PlusFG, and mildew-proof agent LZ-25 one or two. Disclosed in Chinese patent application 201010510824.5 is a kind of multifunctional laundry liquid, and this patent uses one or more mixtures in triclosan (DP300), triclocarban (TCC), kasone, diazolone as bactericidal disinfection The sterilants adopted in the above-mentioned patents are all chemical disinfectants, which irritate the skin and may endanger human health if used for a long time. The patent adopts polylysine, a biological preservative, as a bactericide, which has remarkable antibacterial and bactericidal effects and high safety, and meets the needs of consumers for natural products. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
发明目的:旨在提供一种安全、高效的含ε-聚赖氨酸的杀菌洗衣液及其制备方法。 Purpose of the invention: to provide a safe and efficient ε-polylysine-containing bactericidal laundry detergent and a preparation method thereof. the
技术方案:一种含ε-聚赖氨酸的杀菌洗衣液,包括以下组分(以质量百分比%记): Technical solution: a bactericidal laundry detergent containing ε-polylysine, comprising the following components (in mass percent):
所述表面活性剂包括阴离子表面活性剂、非离子表面活性剂和两性表活性剂,其中: Described surfactant comprises anionic surfactant, nonionic surfactant and amphoteric surfactant, wherein:
阴离子表面活性剂优选以下一种或两种以上的组合:烷基苯磺酸盐(LAS),烯基磺酸盐(AOS),脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐(AES),脂肪酸甲酯磺酸盐(MES),烷基硫酸盐(K12); Anionic surfactants are preferably one or a combination of two or more of the following: alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS), alkenyl sulfonate (AOS), fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate (AES), fatty acid methyl ester sulfonate salt (MES), alkyl sulfate (K12);
非离子表面活性剂优选以下一种或两种以上的组合:脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚(AEO9,AEO7,AEO3),椰油酸二乙醇酰胺(6501),山梨醇酐烷基酸酯(斯盘),谷氨酸月桂醇酯; Nonionic surfactant is preferably the following one or a combination of two or more: fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (AEO9, AEO7, AEO3), coconut acid diethanolamide (6501), sorbitan alkyl ester (Span ), lauryl glutamate;
两性表面活性剂为氨基酸型、甜菜碱型、咪唑啉型表面活性剂中的一种或多种混合物。 The amphoteric surfactant is one or more mixtures of amino acid, betaine and imidazoline surfactants. the
所述抗再沉积剂优选以下一种或两种以上的组合:羧甲基纤维素钠、羟丙基甲基纤维素钠、羟丁基甲基纤维素、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮。 The anti-redeposition agent is preferably one or a combination of two or more of the following: sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxybutylmethylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone. the
螯合剂优选以下一种或多种混合物:乙二胺四乙酸钠盐、柠檬酸钠。 The chelating agent is preferably one or more mixtures of the following: ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium salt, sodium citrate. the
该洗衣液的制备方法包括以下步骤:(1)将准确计量的阴离子表面活性剂及去离子水加入到搅拌釜中,升温至60℃,搅拌至完全溶解;(2)缓慢加入准确计量的非离子表面活性剂和ε-聚赖氨酸,搅拌直至其全部溶解,冷却,观察反应釜内至完全形成透明均一的溶液;(3添加其他助剂,全部溶解后静置消泡,即制备得到含ε-聚赖氨酸的杀菌洗衣液。 The preparation method of the laundry detergent comprises the following steps: (1) adding accurately measured anionic surfactants and deionized water into a stirring tank, heating up to 60° C., and stirring until completely dissolved; (2) slowly adding accurately measured non-ionic surfactants Ionic surfactant and ε-polylysine are stirred until they are completely dissolved, cooled, and observed in the reaction kettle until a transparent and uniform solution is completely formed; (3) add other additives, leave it to defoam after all dissolve, and then prepare Antiseptic laundry detergent containing ε-polylysine.
本发明的特点在于采用生物防腐剂ε-聚赖氨酸作为杀菌活性成分,抑菌杀菌效果显著,对革兰氏阳性菌、阴性菌、霉菌、酵母、病毒均有灭活作用,安全性高,对皮肤无刺激性,去污力强,配方无磷,绿色环保。 The feature of the present invention is that the biological preservative ε-polylysine is used as the bactericidal active ingredient, which has remarkable antibacterial and bactericidal effects, and has inactivation effects on Gram-positive bacteria, negative bacteria, molds, yeasts, and viruses, and has high safety. , non-irritating to the skin, strong detergency, phosphorus-free formula, green and environmental protection. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面通过实施例对本发明进一步详细描述,但本发明的实施方式不限于此: Below by embodiment the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this:
实施例1: Example 1:
一种含ε-聚赖氨酸的杀菌洗衣液,包括以下组分(以质量百分比%记): A bactericidal laundry detergent containing ε-polylysine, comprising the following components (in mass percent):
依以下步骤制备该洗衣液:(1)将准确计量的烷基苯磺酸钠、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚及去离子水加入到搅拌釜中,升温至60℃,搅拌至完全溶解;(2)缓慢加入准确计量的椰油基咪唑啉和ε-聚赖氨酸,搅拌直至其全部溶解,冷却,观察反应釜内至完全形成透明均一的溶液;(3)添加其他助剂,全部溶解后静置消泡,即制备得到含ε-聚赖氨酸的杀菌洗衣液。经与市售常规含对氯间二甲苯酚杀菌洗衣液对比试验,实施例1洗衣液去污力强,可杀灭99.99%以上的微生物,洗后衣物无化学杀菌剂味道,气味清新。 Prepare the laundry detergent according to the following steps: (1) Add accurately measured sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and deionized water into the stirring tank, heat up to 60° C., and stir until completely dissolved; (2) ) Slowly add accurately measured coco-based imidazoline and ε-polylysine, stir until they are completely dissolved, cool, observe the reaction kettle until a transparent and uniform solution is completely formed; (3) Add other additives, after all dissolve Standing to defoam, the bactericidal laundry detergent containing ε-polylysine is prepared. Through comparison test with commercially available conventional sterilizing laundry detergent containing p-chlorine m-xylenol, the laundry detergent of Example 1 has strong detergency and can kill more than 99.99% of microorganisms. After washing, the laundry has no chemical bactericide taste and has a fresh smell. the
表1洗涤效果 Table 1 Washing effect
实施例2: Example 2:
一种含ε-聚赖氨酸的杀菌洗衣液,包括以下组分(以质量百分比%记): A bactericidal laundry detergent containing ε-polylysine, comprising the following components (in mass percent):
依以下步骤制备该洗衣液:(1)将准确计量的脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠及去离子水加入到搅拌釜中,升温至60℃,搅拌至完全溶解:(2)缓慢加入准确计量的山梨醇酐烷基酸酯和ε-聚赖氨酸,搅拌直至其全部溶解,冷却,观察反应釜内至完全形成透明均一的溶液;(3)添加其他助剂,全部溶解后静置消泡,即制备得到含ε-聚赖氨酸的杀菌洗衣液。该洗衣液去污力强,可杀灭99.99%以上的微生物,洗后衣物无化学杀菌剂味道,气味清新。 Prepare the laundry detergent according to the following steps: (1) Add accurately measured fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate and deionized water into the stirring tank, raise the temperature to 60°C, and stir until completely dissolved: (2) Slowly add accurately measured Sorbitan alkyl ester and ε-polylysine, stir until they are completely dissolved, cool, observe the reaction kettle until a transparent and uniform solution is completely formed; (3) add other additives, let stand to eliminate Bubble, that is to prepare a bactericidal laundry detergent containing ε-polylysine. The laundry detergent has strong detergency and can kill more than 99.99% of microorganisms. After washing, the clothes have no smell of chemical fungicides and have a fresh smell. the
表2洗涤效果 Table 2 Washing effect
实施例3: Example 3:
一种含ε-聚赖氨酸的杀菌洗衣液,包括以下组分(以质量百分比%记): A bactericidal laundry detergent containing ε-polylysine, comprising the following components (in mass percent):
依以下步骤制备该洗衣液:(1)将准确计量的烷基苯磺酸钠、椰油酸二乙醇酰胺、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱及去离子水加入到搅拌釜中,升温至60℃,搅拌至完全溶解;(2)缓慢加入准确计量的ε-聚赖氨酸,搅拌直至其全部溶解,冷却,观察反应釜内至完全形成透明均一的溶液;(3)添加其他助剂,全部溶解后静置消泡,即制备得到含ε-聚赖氨酸的杀菌洗衣液。该洗衣液去污力强,可杀灭99.99%以上的微生物,洗后衣物无化学杀菌剂味道,气味清新。 Prepare the laundry detergent according to the following steps: (1) Add accurately measured sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, cocoic acid diethanolamide, cocamidopropyl betaine and deionized water into the stirring tank, and heat up to 60°C , stir until completely dissolved; (2) slowly add accurately measured ε-polylysine, stir until it is completely dissolved, cool, observe the reaction kettle until a transparent and uniform solution is completely formed; (3) add other additives, all After dissolving, let it stand for defoaming, and then prepare the ε-polylysine-containing bactericidal laundry liquid. The laundry detergent has strong detergency and can kill more than 99.99% of microorganisms. After washing, the clothes have no smell of chemical fungicides and have a fresh smell. the
表3洗涤效果 Table 3 washing effect
实施例4: Example 4:
一种含ε-聚赖氨酸的杀菌洗衣液,包括以下组分(以质量百分比%记): A bactericidal laundry detergent containing ε-polylysine, comprising the following components (in mass percent):
依以下步骤制备该洗衣液:(1)将准确计量的脂肪酸甲酯磺酸钠及去离子水加入到搅拌釜中,升温至60℃,搅拌至完全溶解;(2)缓慢加入准确计量的谷氨酸月桂醇酯和ε-聚赖氨酸,搅拌直至其全部溶解,冷却,观察反应釜内至完全形成透明均一的溶液;(3)添加其他助剂,全部溶解后静置消泡,即制备得到含ε-聚赖氨酸的杀菌洗衣液。该洗衣液去污力强,可杀灭99.99%以上的微生物,洗后衣物无化学杀菌剂味道,气味清新。 Prepare the laundry detergent according to the following steps: (1) add accurately measured sodium fatty acid methyl ester sulfonate and deionized water into the stirring tank, heat up to 60°C, and stir until completely dissolved; (2) slowly add accurately measured grain Amino acid lauryl ester and ε-polylysine, stir until they are all dissolved, cool down, observe the reaction kettle until a transparent and uniform solution is completely formed; (3) add other additives, let it stand for defoaming after all dissolve, that is A bactericidal laundry detergent containing ε-polylysine is prepared. The laundry detergent has strong detergency and can kill more than 99.99% of microorganisms. After washing, the clothes have no smell of chemical fungicides and have a fresh smell. the
表4洗涤效果 Table 4 washing effect
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CN103805367A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-21 | 刘菊 | High-efficiency sterilization laundry detergent |
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CN105154249A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-16 | 中国日用化学工业研究院 | Bacteriostatic and bactericidal liquid detergent for fabrics and preparation method thereof |
CN105154249B (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2018-08-31 | 中国日用化学工业研究院 | A kind of restraining and sterilizing bacteria type fabric washes agent and preparation method thereof by liquid |
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CN106906053A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-30 | 北京德得创业科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid detergent containing polylysine and shitosan and preparation method and application |
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CN114989905B (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2023-08-18 | 广东优凯科技有限公司 | Laundry gel bead with sterilization and disinfection effects and preparation method thereof |
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