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CN103450581A - Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam - Google Patents

Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103450581A
CN103450581A CN2013104200591A CN201310420059A CN103450581A CN 103450581 A CN103450581 A CN 103450581A CN 2013104200591 A CN2013104200591 A CN 2013104200591A CN 201310420059 A CN201310420059 A CN 201310420059A CN 103450581 A CN103450581 A CN 103450581A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste
polyurethane foam
foam
polystyrene foam
waste polyurethane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013104200591A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温国华
温雪
杨永启
郭玉婷
刘广华
张雨亭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inner Mongolia University
Original Assignee
Inner Mongolia University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia University filed Critical Inner Mongolia University
Priority to CN2013104200591A priority Critical patent/CN103450581A/en
Publication of CN103450581A publication Critical patent/CN103450581A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

以废弃聚氨酯泡沫及废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫来制备板材的方法。主要工艺过程是:废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫溶于甲苯制得粘合剂,加入废弃聚氨酯泡沫粉,拌和均匀,在模具中成型,减压及加热下经过冷凝回收甲苯,即得产品。以废弃聚氨酯泡沫及废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫为原料制备的板材成本很低,可以有效利用大量废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫、废弃聚氨酯泡沫,合理利用了资源并减轻废弃物造成的污染,提供了一种用途广泛的新型防水板材。The invention discloses a method for preparing boards from waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam. The main process is: dissolving waste polystyrene foam in toluene to make an adhesive, adding waste polyurethane foam powder, mixing evenly, forming in a mold, and recovering toluene through condensation under reduced pressure and heating to obtain the product. The cost of the board prepared from waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam is very low, and a large amount of waste polystyrene foam and waste polyurethane foam can be effectively used, and resources are rationally used and pollution caused by waste is provided. Extensive range of new waterproofing panels.

Description

The method for preparing sheet material with waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation of plates method, refer in particular to the method for preparing sheet material with waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam.
Background technology
The demand increase year after year of current sheet material, and the price of sheet material is also progressively riseing, the sheet material of lightweight and insulation has purposes widely simultaneously, is very easy to promotion and application.
The present invention is that to take waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam be raw material.Waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam are the main wastes that causes environmental pollution.Yet there are no the relevant report for preparing sheet material with waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam, and its cheap cost makes it have broad application prospects in building and finishing field.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation of plates method, and this method be take waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam and prepared sheet material as raw material.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is solved by following scheme: the waste polyurethane foam is pulverized and obtained waste polyurethane foam powder, using it as base material, take the waste polystyrene foam as raw material prepares tackiness agent again, then with above-mentioned base material and tackiness agent, prepare sheet material.It is characterized in that: the waste polystyrene foam is dissolved in toluene and prepares tackiness agent, add waste polyurethane foam powder, uniform mixing, moulding, recovery toluene, obtain product.
Advantage of the present invention is: the board cost 1, prepared by present method is very low.2, can effectively utilize a large amount of waste polyurethane foams and waste polystyrene foam.3, make rational use of resources and alleviate the pollution that waste causes.4. prepared board quality is light also can waterproof.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1. prepare the process flow sheet of sheet material with waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam.
Embodiment
The preparation of tackiness agent: take 23.30g waste polystyrene foam and join in 50.0ml toluene, stir and make its dissolving obtain tackiness agent.
Embodiment 1: in the 12.94g tackiness agent, add 3.00g waste polyurethane foam powder, and uniform mixing, in die for molding, decompression and heating are lower reclaims toluene through condensation, obtains product.
Embodiment 2: in the 12.94g tackiness agent, add 2.50g waste polyurethane foam powder, and uniform mixing, in die for molding, decompression and heating are lower reclaims toluene through condensation, obtains product.
Embodiment 3: in the 12.94g tackiness agent, add 2.00g waste polyurethane foam powder, and uniform mixing, in die for molding, decompression and heating are lower reclaims toluene through condensation, obtains product.
Embodiment 4: in the 12.94g tackiness agent, add 1.50g waste polyurethane foam powder, and uniform mixing, in die for molding, decompression and heating are lower reclaims toluene through condensation, obtains product.
Embodiment 5: in the 12.94g tackiness agent, add 1.00g waste polyurethane foam powder, and uniform mixing, in die for molding, decompression and heating are lower reclaims toluene through condensation, obtains product.

Claims (3)

1.以废弃聚氨酯泡沫及废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫来制备板材的方法,其特征是:在废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫溶于甲苯所制得的粘合剂中,加入废弃聚氨酯泡沫粉,拌和均匀,在模具中成型,减压及加热下经过冷凝回收甲苯,即得产品。 1. The method for preparing boards with waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam is characterized in that: in the adhesive obtained by dissolving waste polystyrene foam in toluene, add waste polyurethane foam powder, stir evenly, and Molding in the mold, under reduced pressure and heating, the toluene is condensed and recovered to obtain the product. 2.废弃聚氨酯泡沫粉及废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫制备板材的原料配比范围(质量比)是:粘合剂:废弃聚氨酯泡沫粉1:0.0773-0.2318。 2. The raw material ratio range (mass ratio) of waste polyurethane foam powder and waste polystyrene foam to prepare boards is: adhesive: waste polyurethane foam powder 1: 0.0773-0.2318. 3. 权利要求1中的废弃聚氨酯泡沫是指:废弃保温聚氨酯泡沫、废弃外包装聚氨酯泡沫;废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫是指包装用废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫、废弃的一次性聚苯乙烯泡沫餐盒等。 3. The waste polyurethane foam in claim 1 refers to: waste thermal insulation polyurethane foam, waste outer packaging polyurethane foam; waste polystyrene foam refers to waste polystyrene foam for packaging, waste disposable polystyrene foam lunch boxes, etc. .
CN2013104200591A 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam Pending CN103450581A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013104200591A CN103450581A (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013104200591A CN103450581A (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103450581A true CN103450581A (en) 2013-12-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN2013104200591A Pending CN103450581A (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103450581A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114058134A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-02-18 无锡格利斯环保科技有限公司 Method for recycling waste polystyrene foam

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1275594A (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-12-06 武建民 Polyurethane, polystyrene foam composite material
CN1631631A (en) * 2004-12-03 2005-06-29 江博新 Method for making heat insulation board by recovery and regeneration of waste hard polyurethane foam
CN103289219A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-11 内蒙古大学 Method for preparing plate material by waste polystyrene foam and kaoline

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1275594A (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-12-06 武建民 Polyurethane, polystyrene foam composite material
CN1631631A (en) * 2004-12-03 2005-06-29 江博新 Method for making heat insulation board by recovery and regeneration of waste hard polyurethane foam
CN103289219A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-11 内蒙古大学 Method for preparing plate material by waste polystyrene foam and kaoline

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张玉龙 等: "《塑料配方及其组分设计宝典》", 31 October 2005, article "4.4.1 硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料", pages: 788 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114058134A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-02-18 无锡格利斯环保科技有限公司 Method for recycling waste polystyrene foam
CN114058134B (en) * 2021-12-16 2024-02-06 无锡格利斯环保科技有限公司 Recycling method of waste polystyrene foam

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Application publication date: 20131218