CN103444797A - Disinfecting fumigant for animal building and preparation method of disinfecting fumigant - Google Patents
Disinfecting fumigant for animal building and preparation method of disinfecting fumigant Download PDFInfo
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- CN103444797A CN103444797A CN2013103544737A CN201310354473A CN103444797A CN 103444797 A CN103444797 A CN 103444797A CN 2013103544737 A CN2013103544737 A CN 2013103544737A CN 201310354473 A CN201310354473 A CN 201310354473A CN 103444797 A CN103444797 A CN 103444797A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a disinfecting fumigant for an animal building. The disinfecting fumigant comprises the following raw materials in weight ratio: folium artemisiae argyi, rhizoma atractylodis, fructus chebulae, clove, cassia twig, fructus forsythia, eupatorium fortune, cyrtomium fortune and sawdust. The invention also relates to a preparation method of the disinfecting fumigant for the animal building. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: placing raw material slices into a drying oven at 50 to 55 DEG C to dry for 24 hours at 50 to 55 DEG C; then crushing to below 10 meshes; mixing; and subpackaging to obtain the disinfecting fumigant. The disinfecting fumigant for the animal building, provided by the invention, has no irritation to skin, mucosa, eyes and respiratory tract, is innocuous and unpoisonous to human and animal, shows has effects of relieving a cough, eliminating phlegm and preventing asthma of livestock and poultry through rhizoma atractylodis and folium artemisiae argyi fumigation smoke, and can be used for preventing influenza. The rhizoma atractylodis and folium artemisiae argyi fumigation smoke is aromatic and has high bactericidal power, so that the disinfecting fumigant is a good article for disinfecting air and environment, and can be completely used for sterilizing and disinfecting under the environment with livestock and poultry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry house fumigation agent prescription preparation method, specifically a kind of poultry house sterilization fumigant formulation preparation method.
Background technology
Air sterillization is the infection prevention disease, prevents the important measures of cause pathogeny imcrobe infection, is also important content of poultry house assanation.Though in poultry house, air disinfection method commonly used has multiple at present, but shortcoming is respectively arranged, ozone as the ultraviolet irradiation generation, not only the smell is awful, and also can make that people and animals labor for breath when in air, ozone surpasses certain content, the serious toxicity such as pulmonary edema even occurs for dermatitis, conjunctivitis, suffocate; Chemosterilant can produce certain stimulation to people and animals' skin, mucous membrane.It is a kind of economical convenient to seek, Disinfection Effect is preferably arranged, and can not bring impact and uncomfortable air disinfection method to become production practical problem anxious to be resolved to livestock and poultry, and the air disinfection method of application Chinese medicine preparation has the characteristics such as easy to use, that material is cheap, have no side effect, just day by day be subject to vast cultivation worker's attention.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to solve the various deficiencies that in prior art, sterilization exists to poultry house,
A kind of poultry house sterilization fumigant provided and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following scheme:
One, a kind of poultry house sterilization fumigant is characterized in that being comprised of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Tarragon 500, rhizoma atractylodis 500, the myrobalan 500, cloves 300, cassia twig 300, the capsule of weeping forsythia 300, eupatorium 300, rhizome of cyrtomium 300, sawdust 1000.
Two, a kind of preparation method of poultry house sterilization fumigant is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), get all the following raw material sheet of admiring ready: tarragon, rhizoma atractylodis, myrobalan, cloves, cassia twig, the capsule of weeping forsythia, eupatorium, rhizome of cyrtomium and fresh sawdust, make combustion-supporting materials for later use after natural seasoning;
(2), above-mentioned raw materials is admired sheet is put in drying box 50～55 ℃, dry 24 hours;
(3), by the dried raw material sheet of admiring, in medicinal herb grinder, be crushed to respectively below 10 orders;
(4), according to the raw material weight proportioning in claim 1, take respectively each raw material sheet of admiring, after being placed in agitator and mixing 10 minutes, 500 g/bags of packing, preserve under normal temperature.
In composition of the present invention, the pharmacological action of each composition is as follows:
Tarragon has sterilization or bacteriostasis to more than 10 kinds of common bacterias, as staphylococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, tubercle bacillus, Escherichia coli etc.The various skin fungi is also had to bacteriostasis in various degree, as trichophyton gypseum, achorion etc.Tarragon is stifling not only good sterilization effect, and infected by influenza, parainfluenza virus, rhinovirus, parotid gland virus etc. also have bacteriostasis preferably.Tarragon, containing volatile oil 0.02%, wherein has phellandrene, Cadinene, thujanol etc.
The rhizoma atractylodis rhizome is containing 5%～9% volatile oil, and its main component is β
2eucalyptus alcohol, atractylol, hinesol and eucalyptol etc., all have killing action to tubercle bacillus, staphylococcus aureus, pseudomonas aeruginosa etc.Along with the increasing of rhizoma atractylodis drug concentration in room air, the also corresponding enhancing of effect of damage bacterial spore, can make bacterial nucleic acid and protein denaturation.
The cassia twig alcohol extract has inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, pneumococcus, bacillus anthracis, comma bacillus etc.; The Candida albicans killing rate is reached to 100%.
Capsule of weeping forsythia antimicrobial component is forsythol and volatile oil, and staphylococcus aureus, shigella dysenteriae are had to stronger inhibitory action.
Eugenol has inhibitory action to staphylococcus, streptococcus, Escherichia coli, typhoid bacillus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa etc.
Rhizome of cyrtomium has the parasitic effects such as the tapeworm of expeling, roundworm.But chicken embryo experiment strong inhibition influenza virus, also have stronger antivirus action to adenovirus, polyovirus, encephalitis B virus etc., and certain antibacterial action is also arranged in addition.
Eupatorium 100% water decoction, use tube dilution method, and diphtheria bacillus, staphylococcus aureus, sarcine, proteus, typhoid bacillus are had to inhibitory action.In volatile oil of Herba Eupatorii, contained cymene, neryl acetate infected by influenza have direct repression.
Myrobalan's water decoction except to shigella dysenteriae effectively, stronger to Pseudomonas aeruginosa, diphtheria bacillus effect, staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, pneumococcus, hemolytic streptococcus, proteus, bacillus typhi murium are also had to effect.The Fructus Chebulae extract infected by influenza has deactivation.
Poultry house air sterillization provided by the invention is stifling, and to have preparation method's technique simple, and production cost is low; Disinfection Effect is satisfied, to skin, mucous membrane, eyes nonirritant, nontoxic, harmless to people and animals, non-stimulated to respiratory tract, and livestock and poultry suck rhizoma atractylodis simultaneously, tarragon is fumigated the effect that smog has cough-relieving, eliminates the phlegm, relievings asthma, and can prevent influenza.Rhizoma atractylodis, the stifling smog fragrant odour distributed of tarragon, sterilizing power is strong, is a kind of good air and environment disinfected articles for use, and it can carry out sterilizing in the situation that there are livestock and poultry to exist fully.
Embodiment
Further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment.
1), buy the sheets of admiring such as tarragon, rhizoma atractylodis, myrobalan, cloves, cassia twig, the capsule of weeping forsythia, eupatorium, rhizome of cyrtomium in the veterinary drug shop with GSP qualification, collect the fresh sawdust do not gone mouldy in the band saw room, make combustion adjuvant after natural seasoning standby;
2), the above-mentioned sheet of admiring is put to 50～55 ℃, drying box, dry 24 hours;
3), by the drying sheet of admiring afterwards, pulverize respectively (fineness is a sieve, 10 orders) in medicinal herb grinder;
4) take, respectively tarragon 500g, rhizoma atractylodis 500g, myrobalan 500g, cloves 300g, cassia twig 300g, capsule of weeping forsythia 300g, eupatorium 300g, rhizome of cyrtomium 300g, sawdust 1000g, after being placed in agitator and mixing 10 minutes, form poultry house sterilization fumigant.Then be distributed into 500 g/bags, preserve under normal temperature.
The using method of poultry house sterilization fumigant provided by the invention is as follows:
The poultry house of needs sterilizations is cleaned up and carry out closed processes.Measurement needs the spatial volume of clean room, presses fumigant consumption 4～5g/m
3, calculate the fumigating medicine requirement, fumigant is placed in to high temperature resistant open-top receptacle, after adding 10～20 milliliters of industrial alcohol, light fumigant and fumigate 2 hours.In combustion process, available iron staff stirs, and makes them fully burn active ingredient is evaporated in air.After stifling, open door and window and ventilate, disinfection finishes.
The curative effect evidence:
1), select 5 foster pouity dwelling places, area is 22m
2, the high 3.0m in room.Adopt the formaldehyde fumigation method, 15 milliliters of formalin adds 20 milliliters, water for 1 meter
3space, heating evaporation sterilization 4～10 hours, sterilization are opened door and window and are ventilated after finishing.Within 7 days, adopt afterwards new stifling formula sterilization.
2), before evaluation method sterilization after 3Omin and sterilization the 12Omin sampling do air and cultivate.The method of sampling: with the sampling plate of diameter 90mm, get 5 Dian，Ji centers and 1 point is respectively got at 1 meter of four angular distance walls on two, room diagonal, height is apart from ground 9Ocm.Open plate and be exposed to 5 min in air, build in rearmounted 37 ℃ of electro-heating standing-temperature cultivators and cultivate 48h, calculate clump count (unit: CFU/m
3).
| Sterilization method | Before sterilization | After sterilization |
| The formaldehyde heating method | 722.60±102.51 | 195.20±20.15 |
| New stifling formula | 683.40±97.54 | 169.40±25.62 |
Statistical analysis, two kinds of sterilization method difference is significantly (p<0.05) not.
Claims (2)
1. poultry house sterilization fumigant is characterized in that being comprised of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Tarragon 500, rhizoma atractylodis 500, the myrobalan 500, cloves 300, cassia twig 300, the capsule of weeping forsythia 300, eupatorium 300, rhizome of cyrtomium 300, sawdust 1000.
2. the preparation method of poultry house sterilization fumigant is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), get all the following raw material sheet of admiring ready: tarragon, rhizoma atractylodis, myrobalan, cloves, cassia twig, the capsule of weeping forsythia, eupatorium, rhizome of cyrtomium and fresh sawdust, make combustion-supporting materials for later use after natural seasoning;
(2), above-mentioned raw materials is admired sheet is put in drying box 50～55 ℃, dry 24 hours;
(3), by the dried raw material sheet of admiring, in medicinal herb grinder, be crushed to respectively below 10 orders;
(4), according to the raw material weight proportioning in claim 1, take respectively each raw material sheet of admiring, after being placed in agitator and mixing 10 minutes, 500 g/bags of packing, preserve under normal temperature.
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| CN109769864A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-21 | 郑州市蔬菜研究所 | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fumigant and its application method for preventing and treating vegetable aphid |
| CN110923167A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-27 | 广州迈高化学有限公司 | Application of escherichia coli freeze-dried powder in testing fumigation disinfection effect |
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| CN109329324A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-15 | 福建省世纪海峡农业发展投资有限公司 | A kind of incense piece and preparation method thereof enhancing livestock immunity |
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| CN104872209A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-02 | 长沙理工大学 | Pigsty fumigant for producing organic pork and use method thereof |
| CN104872209B (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2017-07-28 | 长沙理工大学 | A kind of pig house fumigant and its application method for producing organic meat |
| CN105230679A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-13 | 王热勤 | Traditional Chinese medicine combination for indoor air disinfection of hospital outpatient clinics |
| CN105379764A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-09 | 沿河土家族自治县化丰养羊农民专业合作社 | Chinese herbal medicine fumigant for farms and preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine fumigant |
| CN105767058A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-07-20 | 五河县顺鹏农副产品有限公司 | Air sanitizer capable of improving productive performance of ewes |
| CN105815347A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-03 | 五河县顺鹏农副产品有限公司 | Chick pheasantry air disinfectant |
| CN106912507A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-04 | 滁州嘉实农业科技有限公司 | A kind of champignon and preparation method for black pig pigsty |
| CN108040905A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-18 | 吴静 | A kind of pet based on virtual image technology accompanies system |
| CN109220991A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-18 | 广西三江县蓝天养殖开发有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Radix notoginseng |
| CN109769864A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-21 | 郑州市蔬菜研究所 | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fumigant and its application method for preventing and treating vegetable aphid |
| CN110923167A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-27 | 广州迈高化学有限公司 | Application of escherichia coli freeze-dried powder in testing fumigation disinfection effect |
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