CN103426587A - Magnetic Coils, Magnetic Connection Modules, and Network Connectors - Google Patents
Magnetic Coils, Magnetic Connection Modules, and Network Connectors Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及电子技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种磁性线圈、磁性连接模块以及网络连接器。The present invention relates to the field of electronic technology, more specifically, to a magnetic coil, a magnetic connection module and a network connector.
背景技术 Background technique
随着通信技术的快速发展,网络连接器已被广泛应用在计算机、服务器以及网络设备上,用于将以太网收发芯片和终端设备接口连接在一起,从而在这两者之间实现信号耦合、电气隔离以及噪声抑制的功能。With the rapid development of communication technology, network connectors have been widely used in computers, servers and network equipment to connect Ethernet transceiver chips and terminal equipment interfaces together, thereby achieving signal coupling between the two, Galvanic isolation and noise suppression functions.
不同于传统的网络连接器,集成有磁性连接模块的网络连接器具有占用空间少、抗干扰能力强以及集成度高等优势,因而其已成为行业内的主流产品。网络连接器的磁性连接模块至少包括由隔离变压器(Xfmr)以及共模电感(CMC,或称为共模扼流圈)组成的磁性线圈。特别地,由于三通道共模电感可以有效兼容电流驱动型与电压驱动型物理层(PHY)芯片,因此其被广泛应用在现有的磁性模组的磁性线圈设计中。Different from traditional network connectors, network connectors integrated with magnetic connection modules have the advantages of less space, strong anti-interference ability, and high integration, so they have become mainstream products in the industry. The magnetic connection module of the network connector at least includes a magnetic coil composed of an isolation transformer (Xfmr) and a common mode inductor (CMC, or called a common mode choke coil). In particular, since the three-channel common-mode inductor can be effectively compatible with current-driven and voltage-driven physical layer (PHY) chips, it is widely used in the design of magnetic coils in existing magnetic modules.
图1a与图1b示出了一种传统的磁性线圈10。其中,图1a是该磁性线圈10的线圈结构示意图,而图1b是该磁性线圈10的电路示意图。如图1a与1b所示,该磁性线圈10由隔离变压器11与共模线圈12构成。隔离变压器11包括绕制在第一磁芯13上的四股漆包线(线头分别为R/G/N/B,线尾分别为r/g/n/b)。四股漆包线中的两股(线头分别为N/B,线尾分别为n/b)构成了隔离变压器11的初级线包,其中线头N与线尾b作为用于接收信号的信号线,而线头B与线尾n电连接。四股漆包线中的另两股(线头分别为R/G,线尾分别为r/g)构成了隔离变压器11的次级线包,其中,线头R与线尾g还绕制在第二磁芯14上以构成共模线圈12中的两个电感线圈。此外,线头G与线尾r还通过额外的一股漆包线(线头N’,线尾n’)绕制在第二磁芯14上,以构成共模线圈12中的另一个电感线圈,其中,线头G/N’与线尾r纽绞形成三线抽头并进行脱漆以实现电连接。A conventional
可以看出,由于增加了额外的漆包线(线头N’,线尾n’),该磁性线圈10需要相应的脱漆操作来连接该漆包线,这增加了磁性线圈10的制作成本与加工工时。此外,三线抽头G/r/N’的位置通常无法固定,其易于与网络连接器中其他通道的线圈抽头发生触碰,从而导致电路短接,这会影响磁性线圈10的可靠性。It can be seen that due to the addition of extra enameled wires (wire head N', wire tail n'), the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
基于上述分析,提供一种制作成本低且可靠性高的磁性线圈是令人期待的。Based on the above analysis, it is desirable to provide a magnetic coil with low manufacturing cost and high reliability.
为了解决上述问题,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种磁性线圈,包括:一个第一磁芯;一个第二磁芯;一个初级线包,其包括:一个第一漆包线,其包括绕制在所述第一磁芯上的第一绕组,以及位于所述第一绕组两端的第一线头与第二线头;一个第二漆包线,其包括绕制在所述第一磁芯上的第二绕组,以及位于所述第二绕组两端的第三线头与第四线头;其中,所述第二线头与所述第三线头电连接;一个次级线包,其包括:一个第三漆包线,其包括绕制在所述第一磁芯上的第三绕组以及位于所述第三绕组两端的第五线头与第六线头;一个第四漆包线,其包括绕制在所述第一磁芯上的第四绕组以及位于所述第四绕组两端的第七线头与第八线头;其中,所述第五线头、所述第六线头、所述第七线头以及所述第八线头还绕制在所述第二磁芯上,并且所述第六线头与所述第七线头电连接。In order to solve the above problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, a magnetic coil is provided, including: a first magnetic core; a second magnetic core; a primary wire package, which includes: a first enameled wire, which includes a wound A first winding on the first magnetic core, and a first wire end and a second wire end located at both ends of the first winding; a second enameled wire, which includes a first winding wound on the first magnetic core Two windings, and a third wire end and a fourth wire end located at both ends of the second winding; wherein, the second wire end is electrically connected to the third wire end; a secondary wire package, which includes: a third enameled wire, It includes a third winding wound on the first magnetic core, a fifth wire end and a sixth wire end located at both ends of the third winding; a fourth enameled wire, which includes winding on the first magnetic core The fourth winding of the fourth winding and the seventh and eighth thread ends located at both ends of the fourth winding; wherein, the fifth thread end, the sixth thread end, the seventh thread end and the eighth thread end are also wound on on the second magnetic core, and the sixth wire stub is electrically connected to the seventh wire stub.
可以看出,在上述磁性线圈中,隔离变压器次级线包的两股漆包线的四个线头可以直接绕制第二磁芯上,并作为共模电感中的电感线圈,这就无需额外的漆包线来构成电感线圈,这有效降低了该磁性线圈的制作成本。此外,由于该磁性线圈中不需要形成三线抽头,这也避免了三线抽头引起的可靠性问题。It can be seen that in the above magnetic coils, the four ends of the two enameled wires in the secondary wire wrap of the isolation transformer can be directly wound on the second magnetic core and used as the inductance coil in the common mode inductor, which eliminates the need for additional enameled wires To form an inductance coil, which effectively reduces the manufacturing cost of the magnetic coil. In addition, since the three-wire tap does not need to be formed in the magnetic coil, this also avoids reliability problems caused by the three-wire tap.
在一个实施例中,所述第一绕组与所述第二绕组具有相同的线圈数,并且所述第三绕组与所述第四绕组具有相同的线圈数。在该实施例中,隔离变压器的两个信号输入/输出通道相互对称,从而构成共模电路以更好地抑制噪声。In one embodiment, the first winding has the same number of coils as the second winding, and the third winding has the same number of coils as the fourth winding. In this embodiment, the two signal input/output channels of the isolation transformer are symmetrical to each other, thereby forming a common-mode circuit for better noise suppression.
在一个实施例中,所述第五线头、所述第六线头、所述第七线头以及所述第八线头绕制在所述第二磁芯上的线圈数相同。这可以简化磁性线圈的制作工艺,并降低制作成本。例如,这些线头被束集成一束,并一同绕制在第二磁芯上。In one embodiment, the number of coils wound on the second magnetic core by the fifth wire end, the sixth wire end, the seventh wire end and the eighth wire end are the same. This can simplify the manufacturing process of the magnetic coil and reduce the manufacturing cost. For example, these wire ends are bundled into a bundle and wound together on the second magnetic core.
在一个实施例中,所述第五线头、所述第六线头、所述第七线头以及所述第八线头的端头均位于所述第二磁芯的同一侧。在该实施例中,位于同一侧的这些线头的端头有利于引线,从而使得磁性线圈易于装配。In one embodiment, the ends of the fifth wire end, the sixth wire end, the seventh wire end and the eighth wire end are all located on the same side of the second magnetic core. In this embodiment, the ends of these wire stubs being on the same side facilitate lead wires, thereby allowing easy assembly of the magnetic coil.
在一个实施例中,所述第六线头与所述第七线头通过点焊方式或脱漆浸锡方式电连接。In one embodiment, the sixth wire end is electrically connected to the seventh wire end by spot welding or paint stripping and dipping.
在一个实施例中,所述初级线包还包括:一个第五漆包线,其以与所述第一漆包线相同的绕制方式绕制在所述第一磁芯上,并且所述第五漆包线的两个线头与所述第一漆包线的两个线头分别电连接;以及一个第六漆包线,其以与所述第二漆包线相同的绕制方式绕制在所述第一磁芯上,并且所述第六漆包线的两个线头与所述第二漆包线的两个线头分别电连接。在该实施例中,增加的第五漆包线及第六漆包线可以用于调整隔离变压器的输入阻抗,从而使得该隔离变压器和与其所耦接的设备的输出阻抗相互匹配。In one embodiment, the primary wire package further includes: a fifth enameled wire, which is wound on the first magnetic core in the same winding manner as the first enameled wire, and the fifth enameled wire The two wire ends are respectively electrically connected to the two wire ends of the first enameled wire; and a sixth enameled wire is wound on the first magnetic core in the same winding manner as the second enameled wire, and the The two wire ends of the sixth enameled wire are respectively electrically connected with the two wire ends of the second enameled wire. In this embodiment, the added fifth enameled wire and sixth enameled wire can be used to adjust the input impedance of the isolation transformer, so that the output impedance of the isolation transformer and the equipment coupled to it are matched with each other.
在一个实施例中,所述次级线包还包括:一个第七漆包线,其以与所述第三漆包线相同的绕制方式绕制在所述第一磁芯与所述第二磁芯上,并且所述第七漆包线的两个线头与所述第三漆包线的两个线头分别电连接;以及一个第八漆包线,其以与所述第四漆包线相同的绕制方式绕制在所述第一磁芯与所述第二磁芯上;并且所述第八漆包线的两个线头与所述第四漆包线的两个线头分别电连接。在该实施例中,所增加的漆包线可以用于调整磁性线圈的输出阻抗。In one embodiment, the secondary wire package further includes: a seventh enameled wire wound on the first magnetic core and the second magnetic core in the same winding manner as the third enameled wire , and the two ends of the seventh enameled wire are electrically connected to the two ends of the third enameled wire respectively; and an eighth enameled wire, which is wound on the first enameled wire in the same winding manner A magnetic core is connected to the second magnetic core; and the two wire ends of the eighth enameled wire are respectively electrically connected to the two wire ends of the fourth enameled wire. In this embodiment, the added enameled wire can be used to adjust the output impedance of the magnetic coil.
根据本发明的另一方面,还提供了一种磁性连接模块,包括前述方面中任一项所述的磁性线圈,以及一个印刷电路板,其具有多个焊盘,并且所述磁性线圈的线头与所述多个焊盘分别电连接。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a magnetic connection module, including the magnetic coil described in any one of the preceding aspects, and a printed circuit board, which has a plurality of solder pads, and the wire ends of the magnetic coil and electrically connected to the plurality of pads respectively.
根据本发明的又一方面,还提供了一种网络连接器,其包括前述方面中所述的磁性连接模块,以及:一个弹针端子;一个具有连接端子的端子座,其中,所述弹针端子与所述端子座分别装配在所述印刷电路板上,并通过所述印刷电路板与所述磁性线圈电连接;一个外壳,其上设有支架,所述支架用于固定装配有所述弹针端子与所述端子座的所述磁性连接模块。According to yet another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a network connector, which includes the magnetic connection module described in the preceding aspect, and: a spring pin terminal; a terminal base with a connecting terminal, wherein the spring pin The terminal and the terminal base are respectively assembled on the printed circuit board, and are electrically connected to the magnetic coil through the printed circuit board; a housing is provided with a bracket, and the bracket is used to fix and assemble the magnetic coil. The spring pin terminal is connected to the magnetic connection module of the terminal base.
本发明的以上特性及其他特性将在下文中的实施例部分进行明确地阐述。The above and other characteristics of the present invention will be clearly illustrated in the Examples section hereinafter.
附图说明 Description of drawings
通过下文对结合附图所示出的实施例进行详细说明,本发明的上述以及其他特征将更加明显,本发明附图中相同或相似的标号表示相同或相似的部件。The above and other features of the present invention will be more apparent through the following detailed description of the embodiments shown in conjunction with the drawings, and the same or similar symbols in the drawings of the present invention represent the same or similar components.
图1a与图1b示出了一种传统的磁性线圈10;Figures 1a and 1b show a conventional
图2a与图2b示出了根据本发明一个实施例的磁性线圈200;2a and 2b show a
图3a与图3b示出了根据本发明一个实施例的磁性线圈300;3a and 3b show a
图4a与图4b示出了根据本发明一个实施例的磁性线圈400;Figures 4a and 4b illustrate a
图5示出了根据本发明一个实施例的磁性连接模块500;FIG. 5 shows a
图6示出了根据本发明一个实施例的磁性连接模块600;FIG. 6 shows a
图7a与图7b示出了根据本发明一个实施例的网络连接器700。7a and 7b illustrate a network connector 700 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
在以下优选的实施例的具体描述中,将参考构成本发明一部分的所附的附图。所附的附图通过示例的方式示出了能够实现本发明的特定的实施例。示例的实施例并不旨在穷尽根据本发明的所有实施例。可以理解,在不偏离本发明的范围的前提下,可以利用其他实施例,也可以进行结构性或者逻辑性的修改。因此,以下的具体描述并非限制性的,且本发明的范围由所附的权利要求所限定。In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, reference is made to the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof. The accompanying drawings show, by way of example, specific embodiments in which the invention can be practiced. The illustrated embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive of all embodiments in accordance with the invention. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and structural or logical changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the following detailed description is not limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.
图2a与图2b示出了根据本发明一个实施例的磁性线圈200。其中,图2a是该磁性线圈200的线圈结构示意图;图2b是该磁性线圈200的电路示意图。在实际应用中,该磁性线圈200可以应用在网络连接器中,用于实现所连接的设备之间的信号耦合、电气隔离以及噪声抑制等功能。Figures 2a and 2b illustrate a
如图2a所示,该磁性线圈200包括:As shown in Figure 2a, the
第一磁芯201;the first
第二磁芯203;the second
初级线包205,包括:第一漆包线207,其包括绕制在第一磁芯201上的第一绕组,以及位于第一绕组两端的第一线头207a与第二线头207b;以及第二漆包线209,其包括绕制在第一磁芯201上的第二绕组,以及位于第二绕组两端的第三线头209a与第四线头209b;其中,第二线头207b与第三线头209a电连接;The
次级线包211,包括:第三漆包线213,其包括绕制在第一磁芯201上的第三绕组以及位于第三绕组两端的第五线头213a与第六线头213b;以及第四漆包线215,其包括绕制在第一磁芯201上的第四绕组以及位于第四绕组两端的第七线头215a与第八线头215b;其中,第五线头213a、第六线头213b、第七线头215a以及第八线头215b还绕制在第二磁芯203上,并且第六线头213b与第七线头215a电连接。其中,第六线头213b与第七线头215a电连接是指这两个线头由其绕制在第二磁芯203的部分延伸出去的部分电连接。The
具体地,第一磁芯201与第二磁芯203可以是圆环形、柱形或其他适合绕制漆包线的结构。其中,第一磁芯201可以采用例如锰锌材料构成,而第二磁芯203可以采用例如镍锌材料或锰锌材料构成。需要说明的是,在本文中,线头是指由漆包线缠绕在磁芯上的绕组部分延伸出去的部分,即漆包线的端头以及该端头与绕组之间的部分。Specifically, the first
如图2b所示,第一漆包线207、第二漆包线209、第三漆包线213以及第四漆包线215绕制在第一磁芯201上的各个绕组构成了隔离变压器221的初级线圈与次级线圈,该初级线圈与次级线圈的线圈数比决定了隔离变压器221的变压比例。As shown in FIG. 2b, each winding of the
在图2b所示的电路中,第一漆包线207的第一线头207a与第二漆包线209的第四线头209b用于分别地接收信号,即作为隔离变压器221的两根信号线,并且相互电连接的第二线头207b与第三线头209a可以作为这两根信号线的参考电位线。In the circuit shown in Figure 2b, the
另一方面,第三漆包线213与第四漆包线215的四个线头绕制在第二磁芯203上的部分分别构成了共模线圈223中的四个电感线圈。其中,在端头处电连接的第六线头213b与第七线头215a所构成的电感线圈实质上相互并联,从而等效于一个电感。该等效电感连同第五线头213a与第八线头215b构成的电感线圈共同形成了三通道共模电感。类似于第一线头207a与第四线头209b,第三漆包线213的第五线头213a与第四漆包线215的第八线头215b用于输出经过该磁性线圈200处理后的信号,并且相互电连接的第六线头213b与第七线头215a可以作为这两根信号线的参考电位线。On the other hand, the four ends of the
在一些实施例中,第一绕组与第二绕组具有相同的线圈数,第三绕组与第四绕组具有相同的线圈数。这使得隔离变压器221的两个信号输入/输出通道,即第一线头207a与第五线头213a构成的一个信号输入/输出通道以及第四线头209b与第八线头215b构成的另一个信号输入/输出通道相互对称,从而构成共模电路以抑制噪声。在一个优选的实施例中,第一绕组、第二绕组、第三绕组以及第四绕组的线圈数均相同,即该隔离变压器221的变压比例为1∶1。In some embodiments, the first winding has the same number of coils as the second winding, and the third winding has the same number of coils as the fourth winding. This makes two signal input/output channels of the
在一些实施例中,第五线头213a、第六线头213b、第七线头215a以及第八线头215b绕制在第二磁芯203上的线圈数相同。例如,这四个线头可以相互纽绞或束集成一束,并一同绕制在第二磁芯203上。这可以简化磁性线圈200的制作工艺,并降低制作成本。此外,在图2a所示的磁性线圈200的线圈结构中,第五线头213a、第六线头213b、第七线头215a以及第八线头215b的端头均位于第二磁芯203的同一侧,即位于第二磁芯203远离第一磁芯201的一侧。在实际应用中,由于磁性线圈200通常被安装在例如印刷电路板上,因而,位于同一侧的这些线头的端头有利于引线,从而使得该磁性线圈200易于装配。例如,作为信号线的第一线头207a、第四线头209b、第五线头213a以及第八线头215b均可以通过点焊方式焊接到印刷电路板的焊盘上,或者通过点焊方式焊接到电路中的端子上,以接入到电路中。此外,第二线头207b与第三线头209a、或者第六线头213b与第七线头215a也可以分别地点焊到焊盘或端子上,或者在脱漆浸锡处理后一同连接到(例如点焊或者通过导电胶连接)焊盘或端子上。可以看出,这种磁性线圈200中不需要形成图1a所示的磁性线圈10中的三线抽头,并且每个线头的端头都可以被固定到印刷电路板上,这就避免了传统磁性线圈中三线抽头自由移动所引起的可靠性问题。In some embodiments, the number of coils wound on the second
可以看出,在磁性线圈200中,隔离变压器221次级线包211的两股漆包线213与215的四个线头可以直接绕制第二磁芯203上,并作为共模电感中的电感线圈,这就无需额外的漆包线来构成电感线圈,这有效降低了该磁性线圈200的制作成本。It can be seen that in the
图3a与图3b示出了根据本发明一个实施例的磁性线圈300。其中,图3a是该磁性线圈300的线圈结构示意图;图3b是该磁性线圈300的电路示意图。Figures 3a and 3b illustrate a
如图3a与图3b所示,该磁性线圈300包括第一磁芯301、第二磁芯303、初级线包305以及次级线包311。除了图2a与图2b中所示的初级线包205中所包括的两股漆包线,即第一漆包线307与第二漆包线309,初级线包305还包括两股漆包线,分别为第五漆包线317以及第六漆包线319。As shown in FIG. 3 a and FIG. 3 b , the
其中,第五漆包线317以与第一漆包线307相同的绕制方式绕制在第一磁芯301上,并且第五漆包线317的两个线头与第一漆包线307的两个线头分别电连接。第六漆包线319以与第二漆包线309相同的绕制方式绕制在第一磁芯301上,并且第六漆包线319的两个线头与第二漆包线309的两个线头分别电连接。其中,在此所述的相同绕制方式是指两股漆包线绕制在磁芯上的线圈数相同,例如,两股漆包线可以纽绞或束集成一束,并一同绕制在磁芯上。Wherein, the
初级线包305中增加的第五漆包线317以及第六漆包线319可以用于调整初级线包305的输入阻抗,从而使得该初级线包305与其所耦接的设备的输出阻抗相互匹配。此外,由于这两股漆包线可以与初级线包305的另两股漆包线相同的绕制方式绕制,因而并未增加整个磁性线圈300的制作工艺复杂度。The
图4a与图4b示出了根据本发明一个实施例的磁性线圈400。其中,图4a是该磁性线圈400的线圈结构示意图;图4b是该磁性线圈400的电路示意图。Figures 4a and 4b illustrate a
如图4a与图4b所示,该磁性线圈400包括第一磁芯401、第二磁芯403、初级线包405以及次级线包411。其中,初级线包405包括第一漆包线407、第二漆包线409、第五漆包线417以及第六漆包线419;而次级线包411包括第三漆包线413、第四漆包线415、第七漆包线421以及第八漆包线423。As shown in FIG. 4 a and FIG. 4 b , the
其中,第五漆包线417以与第一漆包线407相同的绕制方式绕制在第一磁芯401上,并且第五漆包线417的两个线头与第一漆包线407的两个线头分别电连接。第六漆包线419以与第二漆包线409相同的绕制方式绕制在第一磁芯401上,并且第六漆包线419的两个线头与第二漆包线409的两个线头分别电连接。Wherein, the
此外,第七漆包线421以与第三漆包线413相同的绕制方式绕制在第一磁芯401与第二磁芯403上,并且第七漆包线421的两个线头与第三漆包线413的两个线头分别电连接。第八漆包线423以与第四漆包线415相同的绕制方式绕制在第一磁芯401与第二磁芯403上,并且第八漆包线423的两个线头与第四漆包线415的两个线头分别电连接。In addition, the
需要说明的是,图4a中的第二磁芯403具有两个孔,漆包线可以穿过这些孔中的一个和/或两个,从而绕制在该第二磁芯403上。在一些其他的实施例中,第二磁芯403亦可以仅具有一个用于绕制漆包线的孔,或者采用其他适于绕制漆包线的结构。It should be noted that the second
相比于图2a与图2b所示的磁性线圈200,在初级线包405以及次级线包411中增加的漆包线可以用于调整磁性线圈400的输入阻抗和输出阻抗,从而使得磁性线圈400能够与其所耦接的设备的阻抗匹配。此外,由于这四股漆包线可以以与另外四股漆包线相同的绕制方式绕制,因而其引入并未增加整个磁性线圈400的制作工艺复杂度。Compared with the
需要说明的是,在实际应用中,类似于图3a所示的磁性线圈300以及图4a所示的磁性线圈400,图2a所示的磁性线圈200的初级线包205与次级线包211还可以分别地具有例如2股、4股或更多股漆包线。It should be noted that, in practical applications, similar to the
图5示出了根据本发明一个实施例的磁性连接模块500。FIG. 5 shows a
如图5所示,该磁性连接模块500包括磁性线圈501,其例如为图2a所示的磁性线圈200、图3a所示的磁性线圈300或图4a所示的磁性线圈400所示的线圈结构。此外,该磁性连接模块500还包括印刷电路板503,该印刷电路板503上具有多个焊盘505,磁性线圈501的线头507与这些焊盘505分别电连接。在一些例子中,磁性线圈501的线头507可以通过点焊方式焊接到焊盘505上。As shown in Figure 5, the
可以看出,由于磁性线圈501中各个漆包线的端头都可以被焊接到焊盘505而使得这些端头的位置固定,因而避免了端头相互触碰而引起电路短路的风险。在一些例子中,磁性连接模块500中还可以包括多个磁性线圈501,这些磁性线圈501可以并排排布。同样,磁性线圈501固定的端头亦避免了不同磁性线圈501的端头相互触碰的风险。It can be seen that since the ends of the enameled wires in the
图6示出了根据本发明一个实施例的磁性连接模块600。FIG. 6 shows a
如图6所示,磁性连接模块600包括磁性线圈601、其例如为图2a所示的磁性线圈200、图3a所示的磁性线圈300或图4a所示的磁性线圈400所示的线圈结构。该磁性线圈601被设置在具有多个转接端子603的内座605上,其中磁性线圈601中漆包线的端头分别焊接到转接端子603的一端,而转接端子603的另一端则从内座605延伸出去。As shown in FIG. 6 , the
磁性连接模块600还包括印刷电路板607,该印刷电路板607上具有多个耦合通孔609,这些耦合通孔609与内座605的转接端子603相对应,并用于容纳转接端子603由内座605延伸出的另一端,从而使得磁性线圈601电气耦接入印刷电路板607中。The
类似于图5所示的磁性连接模块500,磁性线圈601中各个漆包线的端头都可以被焊接到转接端子603上,因而这些端头的位置固定,因而避免了端头相互触碰而引起电路短路的风险。Similar to the
在另一些例子中,磁性连接模块中的磁性线圈亦可设置在具有多个转接端子的封装板,例如复合塑料板上,其中,磁性线圈中各股漆包线的端头被分别连接到这些转接端子邻近封装板的一端,而转接端子的另一端则被连接到印刷电路板的耦合通孔中,并通过该耦合通孔电连接入印刷电路板的电路中。In other examples, the magnetic coil in the magnetic connection module can also be arranged on a packaging board with multiple transfer terminals, such as a composite plastic board, wherein the ends of the enameled wires in the magnetic coil are respectively connected to these transfer terminals. The connecting terminal is adjacent to one end of the packaging board, and the other end of the transfer terminal is connected to the coupling through hole of the printed circuit board, and is electrically connected to the circuit of the printed circuit board through the coupling through hole.
图7a与图7b示出了根据本发明一个实施例的网络连接器700。其中,图7a是该网络连接器700的分解示意图,而图7b是该网络连接器700的整体示意图。7a and 7b illustrate a network connector 700 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, FIG. 7 a is an exploded schematic diagram of the network connector 700 , and FIG. 7 b is an overall schematic diagram of the network connector 700 .
如图7a与图7b所示,该网络连接器700包括磁性连接模块701,其例如为图6所示的磁性连接模块600。其中该磁性连接模块701具有印刷电路板703以及磁性线圈705。As shown in FIG. 7 a and FIG. 7 b , the network connector 700 includes a magnetic connection module 701 , such as the
此外,该网络连接器700还包括:弹针端子707、端子座709以及外壳711。其中,端子座709具有连接端子713,弹针端子707与端子座709分别装配在印刷电路板703上,并通过印刷电路板703与磁性线圈705电连接。外壳711上设有支架715,该支架715用于固定装配有弹针端子707与端子座709的磁性连接模块701。In addition, the network connector 700 further includes: a
需要说明的是,图7a与图7b所示的网络连接器700仅示例性地说明了本发明的磁性线圈的应用。本领域技术人员应当理解,本发明的磁性线圈并不限于网络连接器700的结构,其亦可应用于任何其他适合的例如连接器的电路模块或装置。It should be noted that the network connector 700 shown in FIG. 7a and FIG. 7b is only an example to illustrate the application of the magnetic coil of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the magnetic coil of the present invention is not limited to the structure of the network connector 700 , and it can also be applied to any other suitable circuit modules or devices such as connectors.
尽管在附图和前述的描述中详细阐明和描述了本发明,应认为该阐明和描述是说明性的和示例性的,而不是限制性的;本发明不限于所上述实施方式。While the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, such illustration and description are to be considered illustrative and exemplary and not restrictive; the invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments.
那些本技术领域的一般技术人员可以通过研究说明书、公开的内容及附图和所附的权利要求书,理解和实施对披露的实施方式的其他改变。在权利要求中,措词“包括”不排除其他的元素和步骤,并且措辞“一个”不排除复数。在发明的实际应用中,一个零件可能执行权利要求中所引用的多个技术特征的功能。权利要求中的任何附图标记不应理解为对范围的限制。Other changes to the disclosed embodiments can be understood and effected by those of ordinary skill in the art by studying the specification, disclosure, drawings and appended claims. In the claims, the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements and steps, and the word "a" does not exclude a plurality. In the actual application of the invention, one component may perform the functions of multiple technical features cited in the claims. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope.
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Application publication date: 20131204 |