CN103423972B - Flow guide type garbage wringing machine - Google Patents
Flow guide type garbage wringing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103423972B CN103423972B CN201310392988.6A CN201310392988A CN103423972B CN 103423972 B CN103423972 B CN 103423972B CN 201310392988 A CN201310392988 A CN 201310392988A CN 103423972 B CN103423972 B CN 103423972B
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- helical
- closing
- dehydration
- dehydration tube
- cylinder
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a flow guide type garbage wringing machine which comprises a stander, wherein a material feeding box is arranged on the stander; a material feeding hopper is arranged on the material feeding box; at least one material discharging barrel is arranged on the side surface of the material feeding box; helical extrusion devices are arranged in the material feeding box and the material discharging barrels and are connected with extrusion driving devices; each material discharging barrel comprises a dehydration barrel; a close-up barrel is arranged at the rear end of each dehydration barrel and comprises at least two petals; a close-up adjustment device is arranged between the petals of each close-up barrel; extrusion water discharging holes are formed in the dehydration barrels; the helical extrusion devices comprise helical blade shafts; helical blades are arranged on the helical blade shells; the helical blade shafts are provided with flow guide channels extending out of the close-up barrels along the axial directions; dehydration flow guide holes are formed in the helical blade shafts corresponding to the material discharging barrels; under the extrusion action of the helical extrusion devices and the close-up action of the close-up barrels, water in materials positioned in inner cavities of the material discharging barrels enters the flow guide channels through the dehydration flow guide holes and then flows out; the water can be more thoroughly removed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wringing machine.
Background technology
Be " 201110075603.4 " denomination of invention at application number be in the patent application of " recycling municipal solid waste classified use method ", disclose a kind of method of recycling treatment municipal refuse, the method comprises magnetic separation step, rubbish dicing process, eluriate flotation step, rubbish cleaning step, rubbish extrusion dehydration step, anaerobic processing step, sludge settling concentration step, through eluriating flotation step, the rubbish that after rubbish cleaning step, proportion is lighter is separated, the rubbish that these proportions are lighter comprises, plastics, the material of the recoverables such as film, before carrying out follow-up treatment step, cracking is carried out as sent in pyrolysis furnace these light materials, or these materials are sent into production combustion gas in gasification furnace, the rubbish lighter to these proportion is needed to carry out dry process to eliminate a large amount of elutriation water comprised in rubbish, simple dryness in the sun adopts and allows the principle of moisture content natural evaporation, effectively can not slough moisture content in material in some cases and efficiency lower, such as, accumulate in the moisture content in polybag, and these residual moisture content are not if processed, the follow-up innocent treatment procedure of rubbish will be had influence on.Although the efficiency that existing wringing machine removes moisture content is improved than the method for simple dryness in the sun, but existing wringing machine is when the work of extruding, be positioned at a large amount of moisture content of wringing machine inner cavity because the kind of rubbish is different, the uneven moisture content being wrapped in rubbish inside of quality often can not be squeezed out, cause a large amount of moisture content to remain, have impact on extrusion dehydration effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one can effectively remove moisture content in rubbish, and the flow-guiding type rubbish wringing machine that dewatering efficiency is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: flow-guiding type rubbish wringing machine, comprise frame, described frame is provided with material feeding box, described material feeding box is provided with feed hopper, the side of described material feeding box is provided with at least one discharge barrel, and be provided with helix extrusion device in described material feeding box and described discharge barrel, described helix extrusion device is connected with extruding drive unit; Described discharge barrel comprises dehydration tube, and the rear end of described dehydration tube is provided with closing in cylinder, and described closing in cylinder comprises at least two limbs, is provided with closing in adjusting device between described limb; Described dehydration tube is provided with and squeezes out water hole, described helix extrusion device comprises helical-blade bobbin, described helical-blade bobbin is provided with helical blade, described helical-blade bobbin is provided with the flow-guiding channel extended to outside described closing in cylinder vertically, and the described helical-blade bobbin corresponding to described discharge barrel is provided with dehydration pod apertures.
As preferred technical scheme, be also provided with rear dehydration tube between described dehydration tube and described closing in cylinder, described rear dehydration tube is conically shaped, described rear dehydration tube is also provided with and squeezes out water hole, and the rear end of described rear dehydration tube is necking end.
As preferred technical scheme, described helical blade is positioned on the described helical-blade bobbin of described dehydration tube and described material feeding box.
As preferred technical scheme, the diameter of described dehydration pod apertures diminishes along the current direction segmentation that goes out of described flow-guiding channel or reduces gradually.
As preferred technical scheme, described closing in adjusting device comprises the adjustment seat be located at respectively on limb described in two, a described adjustment seat is connected with two regulating springs laying respectively at described closing in cylinder both sides, adjustment seat described in another is rotatablely equipped with the adjustment stud laying respectively at described closing in cylinder both sides, described adjustment stud is connected with the described regulating spring being positioned at described closing in cylinder the same side.
As preferred technical scheme, described dehydration tube sidewall is provided with maintenance window, and described maintenance window is provided with cover plate.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, flow-guiding type rubbish wringing machine, comprise frame, frame is provided with material feeding box, material feeding box is provided with feed hopper, the side of material feeding box is provided with at least one discharge barrel, is provided with helix extrusion device in material feeding box and discharge barrel, and helix extrusion device is connected with extruding drive unit; Discharge barrel comprises dehydration tube, and the rear end of dehydration tube is provided with closing in cylinder, and closing in cylinder comprises at least two limbs, is provided with closing in adjusting device between limb; Dehydration tube is provided with and squeezes out water hole, helix extrusion device comprises helical-blade bobbin, helical-blade bobbin is provided with helical blade, and helical-blade bobbin is provided with the flow-guiding channel extended to outside closing in cylinder vertically, and the helical-blade bobbin corresponding to discharge barrel is provided with dehydration pod apertures; Material enters in described material feeding box from feed hopper, in discharge barrel under the closing in effect of the squeezing action of helix extrusion device and closing in cylinder, the moisture content being positioned at the material of discharge barrel inner cavity enters flow-guiding channel through dehydration pod apertures, then flow out, the squeeze out water hole of moisture content on dehydration tube being positioned at the material of discharge barrel luminal border is discharged, remove moisture content more thorough, and achieve continuous continual extrusion dehydration, dewatering efficiency improves greatly.Remove moisture content more thorough.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of adjusting device of closing up in the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: 1-frame; 2-material feeding box; 3-cover plate; 4-dehydration tube; 5-closing in cylinder; 6-limb; 7-squeezes out water hole; Dehydration tube after 8-; 9-feed hopper; 10-helical blade; 11-motor; 12-first adjustment seat; 13-second adjustment seat; 14-regulating spring; 15-regulates stud; 16-helical-blade bobbin; 17-driving shaft; 18-dewaters pod apertures; 19-flow-guiding channel.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, flow-guiding type rubbish wringing machine, comprise frame 1, described frame 1 is provided with material feeding box 2, described material feeding box 2 is provided with feed hopper 9, the side of described material feeding box 2 is provided with three discharge barrels, in described material feeding box and described discharge barrel, helix extrusion device is installed, described helix extrusion device is connected with extruding drive unit, described discharge barrel comprises dehydration tube 4, the rear end of described dehydration tube 4 is provided with closing in cylinder 5, described closing in cylinder 5 achieves discharging and extrusion dehydration simultaneously, substantially increase extrusion dehydration efficiency, described closing in cylinder 5 comprises at least two limbs 6, closing in adjusting device is provided with between described limb 6, described dehydration tube 4 is provided with and squeezes out water hole 7, described helix extrusion device comprises helical-blade bobbin 16, described helical-blade bobbin 16 is provided with helical blade 10, described helical-blade bobbin 16 is provided with the flow-guiding channel 19 extended to outside described closing in cylinder 5 vertically, described helical-blade bobbin 16 corresponding to described discharge barrel is provided with dehydration pod apertures 18.The moisture content being arranged in the material of discharge barrel inner cavity is extruded rear by dehydration pod apertures, flow into flow-guiding channel 19 to go out, and the moisture content being arranged in the material of discharge barrel luminal border is discharged from squeezing out water hole, remove moisture content more thorough, and described helical-blade bobbin 16 is provided with the flow-guiding channel extended to outside described closing in cylinder 5 vertically, described helical-blade bobbin 16 stretches out described closing in cylinder 5, on the one hand the water collected in flow-guiding channel is derived, in discharging process, the inwall of helical-blade bobbin and described closing in cylinder 5 extrudes further to material jointly on the other hand, remove the moisture content in material further.
The diameter of described dehydration pod apertures 18 diminishes along the current direction segmentation that goes out of described flow-guiding channel or reduces gradually, to dewater pod apertures 18 to prevent feed blocking.
Rear dehydration tube 8 is also provided with between described dehydration tube 4 and described closing in cylinder 5, described rear dehydration tube 8 is conically shaped, described rear dehydration tube 8 is also provided with and squeezes out water hole 7, known conically shaped has necking end and wide mouth part, the rear end of described rear dehydration tube 8 is necking end, described rear dehydration tube 8 is conically shaped, the rear end of rear dehydration tube is necking end, be extruded the material after dehydration from necking end in the process of closing in cylinder discharging, extrude on the barrel of rear dehydration tube 8 again, further enhancing dewatering efficiency.
As shown in Figure 4, described closing in adjusting device comprises the first adjustment seat 12 and the second adjustment seat 13 be located at respectively on limb 6 described in two, described first adjustment seat 12 is connected with two regulating springs 14 laying respectively at described closing in cylinder 5 both sides, described second adjustment seat 13 is rotatablely equipped with the adjustment stud 15 laying respectively at described closing in cylinder 5 both sides, and described adjustment stud 15 is connected with the described regulating spring 14 being positioned at described closing in cylinder the same side.Closing in adjusting device can regulate the openings of sizes of closing in cylinder, thus adjustment pressurizing and dehydrating degree.
Described extruding drive unit comprises the driving shaft 17 and motor 11 that are located at described helical-blade bobbin 16 rear end, and described in each, between driving shaft, gear drive connects, and driving shaft described in one of them is connected to the output of described motor 11.
Described dehydration tube 4 sidewall is provided with maintenance window, and described maintenance window is provided with cover plate 3, and maintenance window facilitates and carries out inspection operation.
Material enters in described material feeding box 2 from feed hopper 9, in discharge barrel under the closing in effect of the squeezing action of helix extrusion device and closing in cylinder, the moisture content being positioned at the material of discharge barrel inner cavity enters flow-guiding channel through dehydration pod apertures, then flow out, the squeeze out water hole of moisture content on dehydration tube being positioned at the material of discharge barrel luminal border is discharged, remove moisture content more thorough, and achieve continuous continual extrusion dehydration, dewatering efficiency improves greatly.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. flow-guiding type rubbish wringing machine, comprise frame, described frame is provided with material feeding box, described material feeding box is provided with feed hopper, the side of described material feeding box is provided with at least one discharge barrel, it is characterized in that: be provided with helix extrusion device in described material feeding box and described discharge barrel, described helix extrusion device is connected with extruding drive unit; Described discharge barrel comprises dehydration tube, and the rear end of described dehydration tube is provided with closing in cylinder, and described closing in cylinder comprises at least two limbs, is provided with closing in adjusting device between described limb; Described dehydration tube is provided with and squeezes out water hole, described helix extrusion device comprises helical-blade bobbin, described helical-blade bobbin is provided with helical blade, described helical-blade bobbin is provided with the flow-guiding channel extended to outside described closing in cylinder vertically, and the described helical-blade bobbin corresponding to described discharge barrel is provided with dehydration pod apertures.
2. flow-guiding type rubbish wringing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described dehydration tube and described closing in cylinder, be also provided with rear dehydration tube, described rear dehydration tube is conically shaped, described rear dehydration tube is also provided with and squeezes out water hole, and the rear end of described rear dehydration tube is necking end.
3. flow-guiding type rubbish wringing machine as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described helical blade is positioned on the described helical-blade bobbin of described dehydration tube and described material feeding box.
4. flow-guiding type rubbish wringing machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of described dehydration pod apertures diminishes along the current direction segmentation that goes out of described flow-guiding channel or reduces gradually.
5. flow-guiding type rubbish wringing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described closing in adjusting device comprises the adjustment seat be located at respectively on limb described in two, a described adjustment seat is connected with two regulating springs laying respectively at described closing in cylinder both sides, adjustment seat described in another is rotatablely equipped with the adjustment stud laying respectively at described closing in cylinder both sides, described adjustment stud is connected with the described regulating spring being positioned at described closing in cylinder the same side.
6. the flow-guiding type rubbish wringing machine as described in claim as arbitrary in claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: described dehydration tube sidewall is provided with maintenance window, and described maintenance window is provided with cover plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310392988.6A CN103423972B (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Flow guide type garbage wringing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310392988.6A CN103423972B (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Flow guide type garbage wringing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103423972A CN103423972A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
| CN103423972B true CN103423972B (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310392988.6A Active CN103423972B (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Flow guide type garbage wringing machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103423972B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110926124B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-08 | 江苏天楹环保能源有限公司 | Dry garbage screw extrusion dehydrator capable of preventing position clamping |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006009442A1 (en) * | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-07 | Andritz Inc. | Compression screw with a combination of single and double threads |
| TWM329757U (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-04-01 | Mau-Sen Hung | Improved screw rod structure of extruder |
| EP1992894A1 (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-11-19 | Pallmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh + Co. Kg | Device for removing water from bulk or flowable feed material through it's compaction |
| CN102226631A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-10-26 | 潍坊金丝达实业有限公司 | Extrusion dehydrating device |
| CN102748931A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-10-24 | 澳森凯（山东）机械制造有限公司 | Screw wringing machine |
| CN203518432U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-04-02 | 潍坊金丝达环境工程股份有限公司 | Flow guide type garbage wringing machine |
-
2013
- 2013-09-02 CN CN201310392988.6A patent/CN103423972B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006009442A1 (en) * | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-07 | Andritz Inc. | Compression screw with a combination of single and double threads |
| EP1992894A1 (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-11-19 | Pallmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh + Co. Kg | Device for removing water from bulk or flowable feed material through it's compaction |
| TWM329757U (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-04-01 | Mau-Sen Hung | Improved screw rod structure of extruder |
| CN102226631A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-10-26 | 潍坊金丝达实业有限公司 | Extrusion dehydrating device |
| CN102748931A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-10-24 | 澳森凯（山东）机械制造有限公司 | Screw wringing machine |
| CN203518432U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-04-02 | 潍坊金丝达环境工程股份有限公司 | Flow guide type garbage wringing machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103423972A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190109 Address after: 261326 No. 71, Yangjiawa Village, Kuiju Street, Changyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Liu Zhenliang Address before: 261300 Jinsida Company of Kuiju Street, Changyi City, Weifang City, Shandong Province Patentee before: WEIFANG JINSIDA ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210812 Address after: China Taishan high-end talent entrepreneurship base, Nantianmen street, high tech Zone, Tai'an City, Shandong Province Patentee after: TAI'AN SANLI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIONCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 261326 No. 71, Yangjiawa Village, Kuiju Street, Changyi City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Liu Zhenliang |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Diversion type garbage squeezing machine Effective date of registration: 20230117 Granted publication date: 20150218 Pledgee: Tai'an Daiyue Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: TAI'AN SANLI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIONCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980031366 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |