CN103405874A - Double-phase-flow fire-extinguishing nozzle - Google Patents
Double-phase-flow fire-extinguishing nozzle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103405874A CN103405874A CN2013103843527A CN201310384352A CN103405874A CN 103405874 A CN103405874 A CN 103405874A CN 2013103843527 A CN2013103843527 A CN 2013103843527A CN 201310384352 A CN201310384352 A CN 201310384352A CN 103405874 A CN103405874 A CN 103405874A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- nozzle
- inlet pipe
- fire extinguishing
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000005514 two-phase flow Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 22
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a double-phase-flow fire-extinguishing nozzle. The double-phase-flow fire-extinguishing nozzle comprises a pipe casing and a nozzle, wherein the nozzle is arranged on the bottommost part of the pipe casing; the pipe casing is internally provided with a hollow water inlet pipe and an air inlet pipe is arranged above the pipe casing; the lower parts of the water inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are provided with a water nozzle connector and a water-air flange disc respectively; a water nozzle fixed seat is connected below the water-air flange disc; a thread is formed on the lower outer surface of the water nozzle fixed seat and a fixed seat nut is screwed on the thread. According to the double-phase-flow fire-extinguishing nozzle provided by the invention, the air inlet pipe can be connected with an external nitrogen pipe net and the water inlet pipe can be connected with an external water supply pipe net, so that the air and the water can be supplied at the same time; a flow collection ring is fixedly connected with the nozzle by the fixed seat nut to form the complete double-phase-flow nozzle; a water dispersion column in the nozzle can disperse the water sprayed by the water nozzle and the air pressure of nitrogen is used for atomizing and spraying a water-nitrogen mixture from a spraying hole after the dispersion, so that the fire-extinguishing effect is improved and the double-phase-flow fire-extinguishing nozzle is easy to mount and convenient to maintain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire extinguishing sprayer, be specifically related to a kind of fire extinguishing sprayer of two-phase flow for fire-fighting system.
Background technology
At present, for fire-fighting system commonly used three kinds of shower nozzles are arranged, the first is the ability of swimming shower nozzle; The second is gas tip; The third is the gas mixing type water shower nozzle.Although the application of the first ability of swimming shower nozzle is very wide, and structure is also very simple, but after one section breaking out of fire, water can affect to environment, and range of application is also more limited, the second gas tip is many a kind of products of applying at present, its feature is to be widely used in office building, in fire extinguishing or fire prevention system that market etc. are relatively sealed, and structure is also very simple, effect might as well, but effect is not just too desirable for the fire extinguishing system of some Code in Hazardous Special Locations, and should also know one section not thorough because putting out a fire for the first time, spot fire is even more serious, the third gas mixing type water shower nozzle, it is the mode of having utilized the pressure differential of water and nitrogen, water and nitrogen mixing jetting are out put out a fire, and fire extinguishing better effects if, it is also a kind of novel fire-fighting mode in all fire extinguishing systems on the market, but more existing so hybrid shower nozzles, although adopted a kind of like this mode, go design, but the fire extinguishing effect is general, and real during for some soft large fire, can not guarantee fully fire is extinguished, structure is also very complicated simultaneously, safeguard also inconvenience, and price is also very high.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, provide a kind of can be easy to maintenance, good extinguishing effect and the safe and reliable fire extinguishing sprayer of the two-phase flow for fire extinguishing system.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of two-phase flow fire extinguishing sprayer, comprise pipe box and nozzle, described pipe box foot is provided with nozzle, the water inlet pipe and the outer top position of pipe box that in described pipe box, are provided with hollow are provided with air inlet pipe, described water inlet pipe and air inlet pipe bottom are separately installed with water fittings and aqueous vapor ring flange, and described aqueous vapor ring flange below is connected with the water nozzle holder, and described water nozzle holder lower surface is provided with on screw thread and screw thread and is screwed with the holder nut.
For the convenient fire extinguishing sprayer of installing, described pipe box is provided with the screw holder outward, and described screw holder is provided with on screw thread and screw thread and is screwed with locking nut.
In order conveniently to control water and nitrogen, mix, in the middle of described water nozzle holder, be the water hole of a hollow, and evenly be provided with a plurality of air passing holes around water hole.
In order to make the air-tightness between pipe box and water inlet pipe better, described water inlet pipe and pipe box top position are provided with bonding pad.
For the better atomization of the nitrogen that air inlet pipe is entered, described water fittings bottom is provided with collecting ring, and is provided with nozzle between collecting ring and holder nut.
For the water entered being dispersed, directly over described nozzle bottom, position is fixed with a cylindrical aproll post.
In order further the water nitrogen mixture being sprayed evenly from spray orifice, and to guarantee the shower nozzle protected area, describedly centered by the aproll post, evenly outwards to be provided with the round spray orifice of two circles, and the equal outward-dipping one-tenth obtuse angle of the angle of spray orifice, described obtuse angle is between 90 to 180.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: air inlet pipe can be connected with outside nitrogen pipe network, water inlet pipe can be connected with outside water supply network, air feed and water supply simultaneously, by the holder nut, collecting ring is fixedly connected with nozzle, form complete two-phase flow shower nozzle, and the aproll post of nozzle the inside can disperse the water of water nozzle ejection, disperse the rear air pressure of nitrogen that utilizes the water nitrogen mixture is sprayed from the spray orifice atomization, not only improved the usefulness of fire extinguishing, and installed simple, easy to maintenance.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of a kind of two-phase flow fire extinguishing sprayer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of two-phase flow fire extinguishing sprayer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the inside top view of nozzle of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of water nozzle holder of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of water fittings of the present invention;
In figure: 1-water inlet pipe, 2-bonding pad, 3-air inlet pipe, 4-pipe box, 5-screw holder, 6-screw thread, 7-locking nut, 8-water fittings, 9-aqueous vapor ring flange, 10-water nozzle holder, 11-collecting ring, 12-holder nut, 13-nozzle, 14-aproll post, 15-spray orifice, 16-air passing hole, 17-water hole.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings a kind of two-phase flow fire extinguishing sprayer of the present invention is described further:
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4 or 5, a kind of two-phase flow fire extinguishing sprayer, described pipe box 4 foots are provided with nozzle 13, the water inlet pipe 1 and pipe box 4 top positions that in described pipe box 4, are provided with hollow are provided with air inlet pipe 3, the outer screw holder 5 that is provided with of described pipe box 4, described water inlet pipe 3 is provided with bonding pad 2 with pipe box 4 top positions, makes like this sealing effectiveness of nitrogen better; Described screw holder 5 is provided with on screw thread 6 and screw thread 6 and is screwed with locking nut 7, can conveniently fixedly mount fire extinguishing sprayer like this; Described water inlet pipe 1 and air inlet pipe 3 bottoms are separately installed with water fittings 8 and aqueous vapor ring flange 9, and aqueous vapor ring flange 9 belows are connected with water nozzle holder 10, described water nozzle holder 10 lower surfaces are provided with on screw thread 6 and screw thread 6 and are screwed with holder nut 12, they in the middle of described water nozzle holder 10, be the water hole 17 of a hollow, and the quantity that evenly is provided with a plurality of air passing holes 16 and air passing hole 16 around water hole 17 is more than six.Described water fittings 8 bottoms are provided with collecting ring 11, and be provided with nozzle 13 between collecting ring 11 and holder nut 12, like this can be conveniently to nozzle 13 installing/dismountings, the effect of collecting ring 11 is the air inflows of regulating nitrogen in air inlet pipe 3, principle is the gap of controlling between collecting ring 11 and water hole, simultaneously, directly over nozzle 13 bottoms, position is fixed with a cylindrical aproll post 14; Simultaneously, around evenly outwards being provided with the round spray orifice 15 of two circles centered by aproll post 14, the quantity of described spray orifice 15 is more than at least six, and the equal outward-dipping one-tenth obtuse angle of the angle of each spray orifice 15, and described obtuse angle is between 90 to 180 degree.Described aproll post 14 is that the water of water inlet pipe 1 ejection is dispersed, and disperses the rear air pressure of nitrogen that utilizes the water nitrogen mixture is sprayed from spray orifice 15 atomizations.
Claims (7)
1. two-phase flow fire extinguishing sprayer, comprise pipe box and nozzle, described pipe box foot is provided with nozzle, it is characterized in that: the water inlet pipe and the pipe box top position that in described pipe box, are provided with hollow are provided with air inlet pipe, described water inlet pipe and air inlet pipe bottom are separately installed with water fittings and aqueous vapor ring flange, described aqueous vapor ring flange below is connected with the water nozzle holder, and described water nozzle holder lower surface is provided with on screw thread and screw thread and is screwed with the holder nut.
2. a kind of two-phase flow fire extinguishing sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pipe box is provided with the screw holder outward, and described screw holder is provided with on screw thread and screw thread and is screwed with locking nut.
3. a kind of two-phase flow fire extinguishing sprayer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in the middle of described water nozzle holder, be the water hole of a hollow, and evenly be provided with a plurality of air passing holes around water hole.
4. a kind of two-phase flow fire extinguishing sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe and pipe box top position are provided with bonding pad.
5. a kind of two-phase flow fire extinguishing sprayer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: bottom described water fittings, be provided with collecting ring, and be provided with nozzle between collecting ring and holder nut.
6. a kind of two-phase flow fire extinguishing sprayer according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: directly over described nozzle bottom, position is fixed with a cylindrical aproll post.
7. a kind of two-phase flow fire extinguishing sprayer according to claim 6 is characterized in that: describedly centered by the aproll post, evenly outwards be provided with the round spray orifice of two circles, and the equal outward-dipping one-tenth obtuse angle of the angle of spray orifice.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103843527A CN103405874A (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Double-phase-flow fire-extinguishing nozzle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103843527A CN103405874A (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Double-phase-flow fire-extinguishing nozzle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103405874A true CN103405874A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103843527A Pending CN103405874A (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Double-phase-flow fire-extinguishing nozzle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103405874A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104225852A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 太仓市中峰模具塑胶有限公司 | High-pressure sprayer |
| CN105256336A (en) * | 2015-11-07 | 2016-01-20 | 湖南创元铝业有限公司 | Adding system for anode heat preservation material of aluminum electrolytic cell |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2766108A1 (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-01-22 | France Etat | Device for generation of two-phase fluid for fire fighting equipment |
| WO2003095097A1 (en) * | 2002-05-07 | 2003-11-20 | Spraying Systems Co. | Internal mix air atomizing spray nozzle assembly |
| CN1572339A (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2005-02-02 | 艾卫士自动撒水株式会社 | Mounting device of shower nozzle |
| CN2870993Y (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2007-02-21 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Superfine medium and low-pressure two-phase flow spray nozzle |
| CN102058945A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-05-18 | 西安新竹防灾救生设备有限公司 | Gas-liquid dual-phase mixer |
| CN201921369U (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-08-10 | 徐方 | Bubble atomization water mist sprayer |
| CN102908738A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-02-06 | 四川威特龙消防设备有限公司 | Two-phase flow superfine water mist nozzle |
| CN103111033A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-05-22 | 王靖 | Gas-liquid mixing device |
| CN203044226U (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-07-10 | 中国科学技术大学苏州研究院 | Adjustable water mist atomizing nozzle |
| CN203400440U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-01-22 | 广东胜捷工业安全技术有限公司 | Double-phase-flow fire sprinkler |
-
2013
- 2013-08-30 CN CN2013103843527A patent/CN103405874A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2766108A1 (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-01-22 | France Etat | Device for generation of two-phase fluid for fire fighting equipment |
| WO2003095097A1 (en) * | 2002-05-07 | 2003-11-20 | Spraying Systems Co. | Internal mix air atomizing spray nozzle assembly |
| CN1572339A (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2005-02-02 | 艾卫士自动撒水株式会社 | Mounting device of shower nozzle |
| CN2870993Y (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2007-02-21 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Superfine medium and low-pressure two-phase flow spray nozzle |
| CN201921369U (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-08-10 | 徐方 | Bubble atomization water mist sprayer |
| CN102058945A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-05-18 | 西安新竹防灾救生设备有限公司 | Gas-liquid dual-phase mixer |
| CN102908738A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-02-06 | 四川威特龙消防设备有限公司 | Two-phase flow superfine water mist nozzle |
| CN203044226U (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-07-10 | 中国科学技术大学苏州研究院 | Adjustable water mist atomizing nozzle |
| CN103111033A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-05-22 | 王靖 | Gas-liquid mixing device |
| CN203400440U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-01-22 | 广东胜捷工业安全技术有限公司 | Double-phase-flow fire sprinkler |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104225852A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 太仓市中峰模具塑胶有限公司 | High-pressure sprayer |
| CN104225852B (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2016-11-09 | 太仓市中峰模具塑胶有限公司 | A kind of high-pressure nozzle |
| CN105256336A (en) * | 2015-11-07 | 2016-01-20 | 湖南创元铝业有限公司 | Adding system for anode heat preservation material of aluminum electrolytic cell |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20131127 |