CN103393471B

CN103393471B - Produce the dual-purpose chair of inspection childbirth

Info

Publication number: CN103393471B
Application number: CN201310328292.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-07-25
Filing date: 2013-07-25
Publication date: 2015-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-25
Also published as: CN103393471A

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dual-purpose chair of inspection childbirth that produces and comprise support, support is made up of riser and transverse slat; Support is vertically provided with riser, and riser front end level installs cross support arm, and cross support arm installs mobile support plate; Mobile support plate is positioned at below the transverse slat of support; The front end of mobile support plate is provided with panel; Each side installation collateral plate of panel; Offer vertical slot in collateral plate, the inside and outside both sides of collateral plate offer the first chute and the second chute respectively, and install the first slide bar in vertical slot, the lower end of the first slide bar is provided with the first guide rod, and the first spacing ring is installed in vertical slot lower end; Upper installation first spring of the first guide rod; Positioning box installed by panel, in positioning box, offers inner chamber and transverse groove, positioning box is offered the 3rd chute; Installing connecting rods and pulling block on first slide bar, wedge is installed in one end of connecting rod; Install the second slide bar in transverse groove, the second guide rod is installed in the inner of the second slide bar, and the second spacing ring is installed in transverse groove the inner; Second guide rod is installed the second spring.

Description

Produce the dual-purpose chair of inspection childbirth

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of gynecological special equipment technical field, is exactly that a kind of producing examines the dual-purpose chair of childbirth.

Background technology

In actual life, some puerpera, owing to maintaining improper or quantity of motion is excessive, there will be the situation of lower abdomen severe pain, show or broken amniotic fluid.Now, puerpera can be sent to examination in hospital, has judged whether premature labor sign by doctor.But existing obstetrics seat only has seat configuration, and once judge on inspection to need to give a birth at once, or there is fortuitous events such as bleeding profusely in puerpera in checking process, has to puerpera to be moved on operation table by obstetrics' seat perform the operation.Lifted by whole for puerpera health and the process moving to operation table very difficulty and effort, need at least three people's coordinated, and the movement range of mobile puerpera is as far as possible little, speed wants slow, even so, also significantly can increase misery and the danger of puerpera.In addition, mobile puerpera need spend the plenty of time, often incurs loss through delay the best opportunity of operation.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the problem that existing obstetrics seat cannot directly carry out performing the operation, the invention provides a kind of producing and examine the dual-purpose chair of childbirth, it directly can expand into operation table as required in puerpera's production process, and puerpera's health need not be moved integrally, thus, misery and the risk of puerpera can be reduced, and can be the time that treasured is won in operation.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: produce the dual-purpose chair of inspection childbirth and comprise support, support connects and composes inverted L-shaped up and down by riser and transverse slat; Vertically be provided with riser between the transverse slat of support and riser, riser front end level installs cross support arm, and cross support arm installs mobile support plate, and mobile support plate is offered cross support arm hole, cross support arm hole coordinates with cross support arm; Mobile support plate is positioned at below the transverse slat of support; The front end of mobile support plate is provided with panel, and panel is vertical with mobile support plate, and the width of panel is equal with the width of support; Each side installation collateral plate of panel, two collateral plates respectively with panel hinged; Collateral plate lays respectively at the left and right sides of riser and mobile support plate; The free end of collateral plate coordinates with the riser of support; The outer surface of collateral plate and the outer surface of support coplanar; The each level of each collateral plate inside upper part is provided with a pair holder lower limb plate hinge seat, each installation one holder lower limb plate between often pair of holder lower limb plate hinge seat, and the upper end inside holder lower limb plate is provided with holder lower limb board support, and it is hinged with holder lower limb plate hinge seat that holder lower limb plate passes through holder lower limb board support; A rotating seat is respectively installed in the outside of each collateral plate, rotating seat and collateral plate hinged, each rotating seat is respectively provided with a leg support, the free end of each leg support respectively installs one piece of lower limb support plate, and lower limb support plate can relatively leg support be horizontal by vertically going to; A limited block is each side installed in the transverse slat front end of support, and limited block can be that the rotating seat of homonymy is spacing; The transverse slat rear end of support is hinged with one end of holder back, and the other end of holder back is hinged with holder backboard; After the riser of support, horizon bar, the second guide post, location supporting rod and the first guide post are from bottom to top installed successively; Bracing frame is installed jointly in the rear end of horizon bar, the second guide post and the first guide post; Movable installation the first slide block on first guide post, one end of the first slide block and support bar is hinged, and the other end of support bar is hinged with holder backboard; Mounting limit lever on location supporting rod, the upper end of limit lever coordinates with the first slide block, can prevent the first slide block from moving forward; The lower end of limit lever and one end of connecting rod hinged, the other end and second slide block of connecting rod are hinged; Second slide block and the second guide post are slidably matched; On second slide block, level installs push-pull bar, and push-pull bar is connected with mobile support plate with riser through the riser of support successively.Vertical slot is offered in a collateral plate, the inside and outside both sides of collateral plate offer the first chute and the second chute respectively, first chute and the second chute all communicate with vertical slot, in vertical slot, the first slide bar is installed, the lower end of the first slide bar is provided with the first guide rod, the first spacing ring is installed in vertical slot lower end, and the first spacing ring coordinates with the first guide rod; The first spring is installed in the periphery of the first guide rod, and the first spring contacts with the first guide rod with the first slide bar respectively; Positioning box installed by panel, offers inner chamber and transverse groove in positioning box, the sidewall of positioning box is offered the 3rd chute, the 3rd chute communicates with inner chamber; 3rd chute top is provided with spacing block set, installing connecting rods and pulling block on the first slide bar, and connecting rod is positioned at the second chute, and pulling block is positioned at the first chute, and wedge is installed in one end of connecting rod; Wedge be positioned at intracavity, and to coordinate with spacing block set; Install the second slide bar in transverse groove, the second guide rod is installed in the inner of the second slide bar, and the second spacing ring is installed in transverse groove the inner, and the second spacing ring coordinates with the second guide rod; The second spring is installed in second guide rod periphery, and the second spring contacts with the second spacing ring with the second slide bar respectively; The outer end of the second slide bar and collateral plate interior side contacts.

For realizing goal of the invention further, also can by the following technical solutions: the riser of described support and riser offer horizontal rod aperture, the second guide rod hole and the first guide rod hole jointly; The rear end of the first guide post is positioned at the first guide rod hole; The rear end of the second guide post is positioned at the second guide rod hole; The rear end of horizon bar is positioned at horizontal rod aperture.Support frame as described above offers locating hole, and locating hole coordinates with location supporting rod.Bottom the riser of described support, leg is installed, bottom bracing frame, collateral plate and mobile support plate, respectively universal wheel is installed.Support bar groove is offered on support frame as described above top, support bar groove can with support bar corresponding matching.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is: it under the prerequisite not moving integrally puerpera's health, can be launched into operation table.Both can avoid moving integrally the risk that puerpera brings, can be again the operating time that doctor saves more preciousnesses, thus, puerpera is got timely medical treatment at the opportunity of operation of the best.It has whole parts of obstetrics' seat and operation table, but, ingenious owing to designing, therefore, under seat configuration or operation table form, unwanted parts can by Hide All, to reduce the whole volume producing the dual-purpose chair of inspection childbirth, for doctor provides openr treatment space, meanwhile, because its compact conformation is small and exquisite, therefore, lower to site requirements, the hospital that can be applicable to various scale uses.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of producing the dual-purpose chair of inspection childbirth of the present invention, and be seat configuration in figure, lower limb support plate is in vertical state; Fig. 2 produces the structural representation that the dual-purpose chair of inspection childbirth is launched into the form of operation table in Fig. 1, for seeing cross support arm clearly in figure, operation table form riser and mobile support plate are separated; Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 analyses and observe structure for amplifying schematic diagram; Fig. 4 is that the B-B of Fig. 1 analyses and observe structure for amplifying schematic diagram, eliminates the universal wheel bottom collateral plate in figure; Fig. 5 is that the C-C of Fig. 1 analyses and observe structure for amplifying schematic diagram.

Reference: 1 racks 2 support bar groove 3 hold back 4 support bar 5 limit leverage 6 holds the first slider back 7 8 9 first guide hole vertical plate 10 stents spreaders 11 12 13 spreaders hole plate is 14 15 holds leg panel board and side board 17 holds leg plate hinge seat 18 level 19 second guide stem hole hole 20 feet 21 second slider 22 23 horizontal rod connecting rod 24 26 first locate the strut 25 second guide rod guide bar positioning hole 27, 28 rotator 29 limit block 30 31 leg leg support plate 32 supporting leg board the first slider bearing vertical slot 33 push rod 34 35 36 piece of 37 pull first chute 38 second chute 39 first spring 40 first limit ring 41 first 42 positioning guide rod box of 43 limit lug 44 wedge block cavity within 45 46 second spring 47 48 second second guide 49 second slider 50 horizontal spacing ring groove 51 connecting rod 52 third chute.

Detailed description of the invention

In FIG, the described dual-purpose chair of product inspection childbirth is in seat configuration, and it comprises support 10.Support 10 connects and composes inverted L-shaped up and down by riser and transverse slat.The rear end of transverse slat is connected with the upper end of riser.The width of riser and transverse slat is the body width of chair special.As shown in Figure 2, riser 9 is vertically provided with between the transverse slat of support 10 and riser.Riser 9 can play the effect of transverse slat and riser reinforcement.Riser 9 front end level installs cross support arm 11.Cross support arm 11 is installed mobile support plate 13, mobile support plate 13 offers cross support arm hole 12, and cross support arm hole 12 coordinates with cross support arm 11.Cross support arm 11, to mobile support plate 13 guiding and supporting role, makes mobile support plate 13 relatively move forward and backward by riser 9.Mobile support plate 13 is positioned at below the transverse slat of support 10, can play a supportive role to support 10 front end.The front end of mobile support plate 13 is provided with panel 14, and panel 14 is vertical with mobile support plate 13.As shown in Figure 4, the width of panel 14 is equal with the width of support 10.The collateral plate 16 of each side installation one of panel 14.Two collateral plates 16 are hinged with panel 14 respectively.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, collateral plate 16 lays respectively at the left and right sides of riser 9 and mobile support plate 13, and riser 9 and mobile support plate 13 are blocked completely and hidden.Now, the free end of collateral plate 16 coordinates with the riser of support 10, and riser can offside support plate 16 Horizontal limiting.For make described product examine childbirth dual-purpose chair volume less, more compact structure, as shown in Figure 4, the outer surface of collateral plate 16 and the outer surface of support 10 coplanar.The each level of each collateral plate 16 inside upper part is provided with a pair holder lower limb plate hinge seat 17.Each installation one holder lower limb plate 15 between often pair of holder lower limb plate hinge seat 17.As shown in Figure 4, the upper end inside lower limb plate 15 is ask to be provided with holder lower limb board support 32.Holder lower limb plate 15 is hinged with holder lower limb plate hinge seat 17 by holder lower limb board support 32.A rotating seat 28 is respectively installed in the outside of each collateral plate 16, and rotating seat 28 is hinged with collateral plate 16.As shown in Figure 1, each rotating seat 28 is respectively provided with a leg support 30.The free end of each leg support 30 respectively installs one piece of lower limb support plate 31.Lower limb support plate 31 can leg support 30 be horizontal by vertically going to relatively, to provide support puerpera's leg.A limited block 29 is each side installed in the transverse slat front end of support 10.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, limited block 29 can be that the rotating seat 28 of homonymy is spacing, thus, make leg support 30 have enough support forces to bear the weight of puerpera's leg.The transverse slat rear end of support 10 is hinged with one end of holder back 6, and the other end of holder back 6 is hinged with holder backboard 3.As shown in Figure 1, under seat configuration, holder backboard 3 and holder back 6 are in skewed.From bottom to top successively horizon bar 23, second guide post 25, location supporting rod 24 and the first guide post 26 are installed after the riser of support 10.The rear end of horizon bar 23, second guide post 25 and the first guide post 26 installs bracing frame 1 jointly.On first guide post 26, movable installation first slide block 7, first slide block 7 is hinged with one end of support bar 4, and the other end of support bar 4 is hinged with holder backboard 3.Mounting limit lever 5 on location supporting rod 24, as shown in Figure 1, the upper end of limit lever 5 coordinates with the first slide block 7, can prevent the first slide block 7 from moving forward, thus, for support bar 4 provides support power to bear the load suffered by holder backboard 3 and holder back 6.The lower end of limit lever 5 and one end of connecting rod 22 hinged, the other end and second slide block 21 of connecting rod 22 are hinged.Second slide block 21 and the second guide post 25 are slidably matched.On second slide block 21, level installs push-pull bar 33.As shown in Figure 1, push-pull bar 33 is connected with mobile support plate 13 with riser 9 through the riser of support 10 successively.Under seat configuration, for preventing the relative panel 14 of collateral plate 16 from outwards opening, making holder backboard 3 and holder back 6 lose constraint and topple over, as shown in Figure 5, in a collateral plate 16, offering vertical slot 34.The inside and outside both sides of collateral plate 16 are offered the first chute 37 and the second chute 38, first chute 37 and the second chute 38 respectively and are all communicated with vertical slot 34.The lower end of installing the first slide bar 35, first slide bar 35 in vertical slot 34 is provided with the first guide rod 41, and vertical slot 34 lower end is installed the first spacing ring 40, first spacing ring 40 and coordinated with the first guide rod 41.The periphery of the first guide rod 41 is installed the first spring 39, first spring 39 and is contacted with the first guide rod 41 with the first slide bar 35 respectively.First spring 39 coordinates with the first spacing ring 40 for the first slide bar 35 provides reset force upwards.Panel 14 is installed positioning box 42.Inner chamber 45 and transverse groove 50 is offered in positioning box 42.The sidewall of positioning box 42 is offered the 3rd chute the 52, three chute 52 to communicate with inner chamber 45.3rd chute 52 top is provided with spacing block set 43.Installing connecting rods 51 and pulling block 36 on first slide bar 35, connecting rod 51 is positioned at the second chute 38, and pulling block 36 is positioned at the first chute 37, and wedge 44 is installed in one end of connecting rod 51.Wedge 44 is positioned at inner chamber 45, and coordinates with spacing block set 43, thus, collateral plate 16 is locked with panel 14.The second guide rod 47 is installed in the inner of installing the second slide bar 49, second slide bar 49 in transverse groove 50, and transverse groove 50 the inner is installed the second spacing ring 48, second spacing ring 48 and coordinated with the second guide rod 47.Second guide rod 47 periphery is installed the second spring 46, second spring 46 and is contacted with the second spacing ring 48 with the second slide bar 49 respectively, and the second spring 46 provides outside power for the second slide bar 49.The outer end of the second slide bar 49 and collateral plate 16 interior side contacts.

Under seat configuration, because collateral plate 16 coordinates with the riser of support 10, therefore, riser 9 and mobile support plate 13 are in separated position and cannot close, now, limit lever 5 is locked into vertical state, thus, limit lever 5 is made to be positioned at the first slide block 7 anterior, and to the first slide block 7 and support bar 4 position-limiting actions.When operation table need be expanded into, puerpera need not be moved integrally, first by a medical worker, puerpera's both legs are taken in one's arms by lower limb support plate 31, puerpera's both legs are still in bending, lower limb support plate 31 is gone to vertical shape as shown in Figure 1 by another medical worker, and leg support 30 is rotated 180 degree, make leg support 30 and lower limb support plate 31 be positioned at outside collateral plate 16; Pulling block 36 can be pressed downwards while after lower limb support plate 31 rotate in place, pulling block 36 drives wedge 44 to move down by the first slide bar 35 and connecting rod 51, wedge 44 and spacing block set 43 are departed from, now, the collateral plate 16 of correspondence can outwards be pushed open, so that medical worker pulls collateral plate 16 outwards to overturn by the second slide bar 49 under the drive of the second spring 46; Two collateral plates 16 are horizontally rotated respectively 180 degree of positions extremely as shown in Figure 2, now, lever 5 unlocks again, first slide block 7 can be pushed limit lever 5 open and move forward, thus, make holder backboard 3 and holder back 6 turn to horizontal, by bracing frame 1, holder backboard 3 is played a supportive role; Limit lever 5 pulls mobile support plate 13 to close with riser 9 by connecting rod 22, second slide block 21 and push-pull bar 33 while rotating; Finally, as shown in Figure 3, respectively two holder lower limb plates 15 are rotated 270 degree to horizontal, form holder leg platform by two holder lower limb plates 15, now, puerpera's both legs can lie against on two holder lower limb plates 15 by medical worker.The above-mentioned whole process being launched into operation table by seat only needs about 1 minute, can be doctor and strives for more treatment time.When holder lower limb plate 15 is in horizontal, collateral plate 16 and holder lower limb plate hinge seat 17 are jointly for holder lower limb plate 15 provides support power.Because puerpera lies low when the operation table, both legs need separately sometimes, therefore, the holder leg platform that two holder lower limb plates 15 are formed comparatively hold in the palm backboard 3 and support 10 more broad.

As shown in Figure 2, the riser of described support 10 and riser 9 offer horizontal rod aperture 18, second guide rod hole 19 and the first guide rod hole 8 jointly.The rear end of the first guide post 26 is positioned at the first guide rod hole 8; The rear end of the second guide post 25 is positioned at the second guide rod hole 19; The rear end of horizon bar 23 is positioned at horizontal rod aperture 18.For saving space further, when seat configuration, bracing frame 1 can be promoted and move forward, the first guide post 26, second guide post 25 and horizon bar 23 are closed in the first guide rod hole 8, second guide rod hole 19 and horizontal rod aperture 18 respectively.Bracing frame 1 when operation table state, bracing frame 1 can be pulled back, so that can support effectively to holder backboard 3.

As shown in Figure 1, support frame as described above 1 offers locating hole 27.Under seat state, locating hole 27 coordinates with location supporting rod 24.By bracing frame 1 and support 10 common support location supporting rod 24, make location supporting rod 24 can bear larger load.

Bottom the riser of described support 10, leg 20 is installed.Respectively universal wheel is installed bottom bracing frame 1, collateral plate 16 and mobile support plate 13, so that it moves.

As shown in Figure 2, support bar groove 2 is offered on support frame as described above 1 top.During operation table state, support bar groove 2 can with support bar 4 corresponding matching, prevent from disturbing between support bar 4 and bracing frame 1.

Technical solutions according to the invention are not restricted in the scope of embodiment of the present invention.

Claims

1. produce the dual-purpose chair of inspection childbirth, it is characterized in that: comprise support (10), support (10) connects and composes inverted L-shaped up and down by riser and transverse slat; Riser (9) is vertically provided with between the transverse slat of support (10) and riser, riser (9) front end level installs cross support arm (11), cross support arm (11) is upper installs mobile support plate (13), mobile support plate (13) is offered cross support arm hole (12), cross support arm hole (12) coordinate with cross support arm (11); Mobile support plate (13) is positioned at below the transverse slat of support (10); The front end of mobile support plate (13) is provided with panel (14), and panel (14) is vertical with mobile support plate (13), and the width of panel (14) is equal with the width of support (10); Each side installation collateral plate (16) of panel (14), two collateral plates (16) are hinged with panel (14) respectively; Vertical slot (34) is offered in a collateral plate (16), the inside and outside both sides of collateral plate (16) offer the first chute (37) and the second chute (38) respectively, first chute (37) and the second chute (38) all communicate with vertical slot (34), in vertical slot (34), the first slide bar (35) is installed, the lower end of the first slide bar (35) is provided with the first guide rod (41), the first spacing ring (40) is installed in vertical slot (34) lower end, and the first spacing ring (40) coordinates with the first guide rod (41); The first spring (39) is installed in the periphery of the first guide rod (41), and the first spring (39) contacts with the first guide rod (41) with the first slide bar (35) respectively; Panel (14) is installed positioning box (42), inner chamber (45) and transverse groove (50) is offered in positioning box (42), the sidewall of positioning box (42) is offered the 3rd chute (52), the 3rd chute (52) communicates with inner chamber (45); 3rd chute (52) top is provided with spacing block set (43), the upper installing connecting rods (51) of first slide bar (35) and pulling block (36), connecting rod (51) is positioned at the second chute (38), pulling block (36) is positioned at the first chute (37), and wedge (44) is installed in one end of connecting rod (51); Wedge (44) is positioned at inner chamber (45), and coordinates with spacing block set (43); In transverse groove (50), the second slide bar (49) is installed, the second guide rod (47) is installed in the inner of second slide bar (49), the second spacing ring (48) is installed in transverse groove (50) the inner, and the second spacing ring (48) coordinates with the second guide rod (47); The second spring (46) is installed in second guide rod (47) periphery, and the second spring (46) contacts with the second spacing ring (48) with the second slide bar (49) respectively; The outer end of the second slide bar (49) and collateral plate (16) interior side contacts; Collateral plate (16) lays respectively at the left and right sides of riser (9) and mobile support plate (13); The free end of collateral plate (16) coordinates with the riser of support (10); The outer surface of collateral plate (16) and the outer surface of support (10) coplanar; The each level of each collateral plate (16) inside upper part is provided with a pair holder lower limb plate hinge seat (17), each installation one holder lower limb plate (15) between often pair of holder lower limb plate hinge seat (17), the upper end of holder lower limb plate (15) inner side is provided with holder lower limb board support (32), and holder lower limb plate (15) is hinged with holder lower limb plate hinge seat (17) by holder lower limb board support (32); A rotating seat (28) is respectively installed in the outside of each collateral plate (16), rotating seat (28) is hinged with collateral plate (16), each rotating seat (28) is respectively provided with a leg support (30), the free end of each leg support (30) respectively installs one piece of lower limb support plate (31), and lower limb support plate (31) can leg support (30) be horizontal by vertically going to relatively; A limited block (29) is each side installed in the transverse slat front end of support (10), and limited block (29) can be that the rotating seat (28) of homonymy is spacing; The transverse slat rear end of support (10) is hinged with one end of holder back (6), and the other end of holder back (6) is hinged with holder backboard (3); Horizon bar (23), the second guide post (25), location supporting rod (24) and the first guide post (26) are from bottom to top installed after the riser of support (10) successively; The rear end of horizon bar (23), the second guide post (25) and the first guide post (26) installs bracing frame (1) jointly; First guide post (26) upper movable installation the first slide block (7), the first slide block (7) is hinged with one end of support bar (4), and the other end of support bar (4) is hinged with holder backboard (3); The upper mounting limit lever (5) of location supporting rod (24), the upper end of limit lever (5) coordinates with the first slide block (7), can prevent the first slide block (7) from moving forward; The lower end of limit lever (5) and one end of connecting rod (22) hinged, the other end and second slide block (21) of connecting rod (22) are hinged; Second slide block (21) and the second guide post (25) are slidably matched; The upper level of second slide block (21) installs push-pull bar (33), and push-pull bar (33) is connected with mobile support plate (13) with riser (9) through the riser of support (10) successively.

2. the dual-purpose chair of product inspection childbirth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the riser of described support (10) and riser (9) offer horizontal rod aperture (18), the second guide rod hole (19) and the first guide rod hole (8) jointly; The rear end of the first guide post (26) is positioned at the first guide rod hole (8); The rear end of the second guide post (25) is positioned at the second guide rod hole (19); The rear end of horizon bar (23) is positioned at horizontal rod aperture (18).

3. the dual-purpose chair of product inspection childbirth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: support frame as described above (1) is offered locating hole (27), locating hole (27) coordinates with location supporting rod (24).

4. the dual-purpose chair of product inspection childbirth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: install leg (20) bottom the riser of described support (10), universal wheel is installed respectively in bracing frame (1), collateral plate (16) and mobile support plate (13) bottom.

5. the dual-purpose chair of product according to claim 1 inspection childbirth, is characterized in that: support bar groove (2) is offered on support frame as described above (1) top, support bar groove (2) can with support bar (4) corresponding matching.