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CN103389419B - The sleep wake-up test device of onboard system - Google Patents

The sleep wake-up test device of onboard system Download PDF

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CN103389419B
CN103389419B CN201210144708.5A CN201210144708A CN103389419B CN 103389419 B CN103389419 B CN 103389419B CN 201210144708 A CN201210144708 A CN 201210144708A CN 103389419 B CN103389419 B CN 103389419B
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standby
module
vehicle
controllable switch
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CN103389419A (en
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唐军平
吴强
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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Shanghai Pateo Electronic Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明提供了一种车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置,包括:控制模块,根据预设的控制指令产生相应的控制信号;与所述控制模块相连的一个或多个自动测试通道,在所述控制信号的控制下,切换连接至所述自动测试通道的待测车载系统的工作/待机状态,并检测所述待测车载系统的工作电流和待机电流。本发明能够提高车载系统的测试效率,减少测试时间,提高测试准确度。

The present invention provides a sleep wake-up testing device for a vehicle system, comprising: a control module that generates a corresponding control signal according to a preset control command; one or more automatic test channels connected to the control module. Under the control of the signal, switch the working/standby state of the on-board system under test connected to the automatic test channel, and detect the working current and standby current of the on-board system under test. The invention can improve the testing efficiency of the vehicle-mounted system, reduce the testing time and improve the testing accuracy.

Description

车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置Sleep wake-up test device for in-vehicle systems

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及车载系统的测试技术,尤其涉及一种车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置。The invention relates to the testing technology of the vehicle system, in particular to a sleep wake-up test device of the vehicle system.

背景技术Background technique

目前车载系统的应用越来越广泛,产品功能也越来越复杂,而随着汽车使用范围的不断扩大,其相应的使用环境也越来越复杂,因而客户对汽车以及车载系统的质量要求也越来越高。At present, the application of in-vehicle systems is becoming more and more extensive, and the product functions are becoming more and more complex. With the continuous expansion of the scope of use of automobiles, the corresponding use environments are becoming more and more complex. Therefore, customers' quality requirements for automobiles and in-vehicle systems are also increasing. Higher and higher.

现有技术中,车载系统通常与车上的车载电源相连,始终处于供电状态,只是在汽车启动/停止时通过相应的工作/待机控制信号(ACC ON/OFF)来控制。由于产品的复杂性以及环境的影响,可能导致在汽车启动/停止时,车载系统无法正常唤醒或待机,或者即使是进入待机状态但待机电流过大,不断消耗蓄电池的电力而导致汽车无法正常启动。In the prior art, the on-board system is usually connected to the on-board power supply of the car, and is always in the power supply state, but is controlled by the corresponding work/standby control signal (ACC ON/OFF) when the car starts/stops. Due to the complexity of the product and the influence of the environment, when the car starts/stops, the on-board system may not be able to wake up or stand by normally, or even enter the standby state but the standby current is too large, which will continuously consume the power of the battery and cause the car to fail to start normally. .

为了提高车载系统的可靠性,改善产品的用户体验,在研发、生产等过程中,需要对车载系统进行测试,以测试其在工作/待机控制信号下是否能够正常待机、唤醒,从而保证产品能够正常工作,在使用寿命内不会发生失效。In order to improve the reliability of the on-board system and improve the user experience of the product, it is necessary to test the on-board system in the process of R&D and production to test whether it can normally standby and wake up under the work/standby control signal, so as to ensure that the product can Normal operation, no failure will occur during the service life.

现有技术的测试过程,同一时间通常只能对一台被测设备进行测试,测试效率低,例如在最少3台样本的测试情景下,为了模拟产品使用寿命内可能发生的多次待机和唤醒,可能需要数个月的时间,并且在测试过程中无法实时监控异常情况,影响测试效率和测试的准确度。In the testing process of the existing technology, usually only one device under test can be tested at the same time, and the test efficiency is low. For example, in the test scenario of at least 3 samples, in order to simulate multiple standby and wake-ups that may occur during the product’s service life , it may take several months, and abnormal conditions cannot be monitored in real time during the test process, which affects test efficiency and test accuracy.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置,能够提高车载系统的测试效率,减少测试时间。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a sleep wake-up test device for a vehicle-mounted system, which can improve the test efficiency of the vehicle-mounted system and reduce the test time.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置,包括:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a sleep wake-up testing device for a vehicle-mounted system, comprising:

控制模块,根据预设的控制指令产生相应的控制信号;The control module generates corresponding control signals according to preset control instructions;

与所述控制模块相连的一个或多个自动测试通道,在所述控制信号的控制下,切换连接至所述自动测试通道的待测车载系统的工作/待机状态,并检测所述待测车载系统的工作电流和待机电流。One or more automatic test channels connected to the control module, under the control of the control signal, switch the working/standby state of the vehicle system to be tested connected to the automatic test channel, and detect the vehicle system to be tested Operating current and standby current of the system.

可选地,其中每一自动测试通道包括:Optionally, each of the automated test channels includes:

工作/待机切换模块,在所述控制信号的控制下,向所述待测车载系统提供工作/待机控制信号;A work/standby switch module, under the control of the control signal, provides a work/standby control signal to the vehicle system to be tested;

电流检测模块,向所述待测车载系统供电,在所述控制信号的控制下检测所述待测车载系统的工作电流和待机电流。The current detection module supplies power to the on-board system to be tested, and detects the working current and standby current of the on-board system to be tested under the control of the control signal.

可选地,所述工作/待机切换模块包括:Optionally, the working/standby switching module includes:

工作/待机控制信号输入端,接收外部的工作/待机控制信号;The work/standby control signal input terminal receives the external work/standby control signal;

工作/待机控制信号输出端,与所述待测车载系统相连;The work/standby control signal output end is connected to the vehicle-mounted system to be tested;

第一可控开关,其输入端与所述工作/待机控制信号输入端相连,其输出端与所述工作/待机控制信号输出端相连;The first controllable switch, whose input end is connected to the input end of the working/standby control signal, and whose output end is connected to the output end of the working/standby control signal;

第一开关控制模块,与所述第一可控开关的控制端相连,根据所述控制信号切换所述第一可控开关的导通/关断状态。The first switch control module is connected to the control terminal of the first controllable switch, and switches the on/off state of the first controllable switch according to the control signal.

可选地,所述电流检测模块包括:Optionally, the current detection module includes:

供电信号输入端,接收外部的供电信号;The power supply signal input terminal receives an external power supply signal;

供电信号输出端,与所述待测车载系统相连;The power supply signal output terminal is connected to the vehicle-mounted system to be tested;

第二可控开关,其输入端与所述供电信号输入端相连;a second controllable switch, the input end of which is connected to the input end of the power supply signal;

工作电流取样电阻,其第一端与所述第二可控开关的输出端相连,其第二端与所述供电信号输出端相连;A working current sampling resistor, the first end of which is connected to the output end of the second controllable switch, and the second end thereof is connected to the output end of the power supply signal;

第三可控开关,其输入端与所述供电信号输入端相连;a third controllable switch, the input end of which is connected to the input end of the power supply signal;

待机电流取样电阻,其第一端与所述第三可控开关的输出端相连,其第二端与所述供电信号输出端相连,所述待机电流取样电阻的电阻值大于所述工作电流取样电阻的电阻值;A standby current sampling resistor whose first terminal is connected to the output terminal of the third controllable switch, and whose second terminal is connected to the output terminal of the power supply signal, and the resistance value of the standby current sampling resistor is greater than that of the working current sampling resistor. resistance value of the resistor;

第二开关控制模块,与所述第二可控开关和第三可控开关的控制端相连,在所述控制模块的控制下,当所述待测车载系统切换至工作状态时,控制所述第二可控开关导通并控制所述第三可控开关关断,当所述待测车载系统切换至待机状态时,控制所述第二可控开关关断并控制所述第三可控开关导通;The second switch control module is connected to the control terminals of the second controllable switch and the third controllable switch, and under the control of the control module, when the vehicle-mounted system to be tested is switched to the working state, control the The second controllable switch is turned on and the third controllable switch is controlled to be turned off. When the vehicle system to be tested is switched to the standby state, the second controllable switch is controlled to be turned off and the third switch conduction;

电流测量模块,测量所述工作电流取样电阻和待机电流取样电阻的电压值并将其转换为电流值。The current measurement module measures the voltage values of the working current sampling resistor and the standby current sampling resistor and converts them into current values.

可选地,所述电流检测模块还包括:Optionally, the current detection module also includes:

第四可控开关,其输入端与所述供电信号输入端相连,其输出端与所述供电信号输出端相连,其控制端与所述第二开关控制模块相连;The fourth controllable switch has its input terminal connected to the power supply signal input terminal, its output terminal connected to the power supply signal output terminal, and its control terminal connected to the second switch control module;

所述第二开关控制模块在所述控制模块的控制下,在所述待测车载系统从待机状态切换至工作状态时,首先控制所述第三可控开关关断、第四可控开关导通,之后控制所述第四可控开关关断、第二可控开关导通;在所述待测车载系统从工作状态切换至待机状态时,首先控制所述第二可控开关关断、第四可控开关导通,之后控制所述第四可控开关关断、第三可控开关导通。Under the control of the control module, the second switch control module first controls the third controllable switch to be turned off and the fourth controllable switch to be turned on when the vehicle-mounted system to be tested switches from the standby state to the working state. turn on, and then control the fourth controllable switch to turn off and the second controllable switch to turn on; The fourth controllable switch is turned on, and then the fourth controllable switch is controlled to be turned off and the third controllable switch is turned on.

可选地,所述测试装置还包括:电源模块,用于产生所述供电信号。Optionally, the test device further includes: a power supply module, configured to generate the power supply signal.

可选地,所述控制模块包括:Optionally, the control module includes:

工作/待机切换控制子模块,与所述工作/待机切换模块相连并对其进行控制;A working/standby switching control submodule is connected to and controls the working/standby switching module;

电流检测控制子模块,与所述电流检测模块相连并对其进行控制。The current detection control sub-module is connected with the current detection module and controls it.

可选地,所述控制模块还包括:Optionally, the control module also includes:

记录子模块,与所述电流检测控制子模块相连,获取所述待测车载系统的工作电流和待机电流并对其进行记录。The recording sub-module is connected with the current detection control sub-module, and obtains and records the operating current and the standby current of the vehicle system to be tested.

可选地,所述记录子模块记录的内容包括:所述待测车载系统的设备编号及其工作电流和待机电流。Optionally, the content recorded by the recording sub-module includes: the device serial number of the vehicle-mounted system to be tested and its operating current and standby current.

可选地,所述控制模块还包括:Optionally, the control module also includes:

显示子模块,对所述记录子模块记录的内容进行显示。The display submodule displays the content recorded by the recording submodule.

可选地,所述控制模块还包括:Optionally, the control module also includes:

判定子模块,将所述待测车载系统的工作电流和待机电流与预设的标准电流进行比对以确定测试结果。The determination sub-module compares the operating current and standby current of the vehicle system to be tested with the preset standard current to determine the test result.

与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

本发明实施例的车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置包括一个或多个自动测试通道,控制模块能够根据预设的控制指令产生相应的控制信号,并控制各个自动测试通道切换待测车载系统的工作/待机状态,以检测对应状态下的工作电流和待机电流。其中,用户可以在控制指令中设定各个自动测试通道的工作/待机状态切换循环次数等参数,从而能够使得睡眠唤醒测试装置能够对多台待测车载系统并行地进行自动化测试。The sleep wake-up test device of the vehicle-mounted system of the embodiment of the present invention includes one or more automatic test channels, and the control module can generate corresponding control signals according to preset control instructions, and control each automatic test channel to switch the work/test of the vehicle-mounted system to be tested. Standby state to detect the working current and standby current in the corresponding state. Among them, the user can set parameters such as the number of working/standby state switching cycles of each automatic test channel in the control command, so that the sleep wake-up test device can perform automatic tests on multiple vehicle-mounted systems to be tested in parallel.

进一步地,本发明实施例的车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置还可以对测得的工作电流和待机电流进行记录、比对判定,便于及时排查找出故障。Furthermore, the sleep wake-up testing device of the vehicle-mounted system in the embodiment of the present invention can also record, compare and judge the measured working current and standby current, so as to facilitate timely troubleshooting and troubleshooting.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例的车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置的总体结构框图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural block diagram of the sleep wake-up testing device of the vehicle-mounted system of the embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1中的自动测试通道内的工作/待机切换模块的结构框图;Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of the working/standby switching module in the automatic test channel in Fig. 1;

图3为图1中的自动测试通道内的电流检测模块的结构框图;Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of the current detection module in the automatic test channel in Fig. 1;

图4为图1中的控制模块的详细结构框图。FIG. 4 is a detailed structural block diagram of the control module in FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合具体实施例和附图对本发明作进一步说明,但不应以此限制本发明的保护范围。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention should not be limited thereby.

图1示出了本实施例的车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置的总体结构框图,包括:控制模块11,根据预设的控制指令产生相应的控制信号;与控制模块11相连的一个或多个自动测试通道12,在该控制信号的控制下,切换连接至自动测试通道12的待测车载系统13的工作/待机状态,并检测该待测车载系统13的工作电流和待机电流。此外,本实施例的睡眠唤醒测试装置还可以包括电源模块(图中未示出),用于产生提供给待测车载系统13的供电信号。Fig. 1 shows the overall structural block diagram of the sleep wake-up testing device of the vehicle-mounted system of the present embodiment, including: a control module 11, which generates corresponding control signals according to preset control instructions; The test channel 12, under the control of the control signal, switches the working/standby state of the on-board system 13 to be tested connected to the automatic test channel 12, and detects the working current and standby current of the on-board system 13 to be tested. In addition, the sleep-wake test device of this embodiment may further include a power supply module (not shown in the figure) for generating a power supply signal provided to the vehicle system 13 to be tested.

在一具体实施例中,用户可以通过软件编程、对闪存进行写入等方式来设定控制指令,从而确定自动测试通道12对每一待测车载系统13的工作/待机状态的切换次数、工作/待机电流的标准值等参数,控制模块11将用于设定的控制指令转换为相应的控制信号,控制各个自动测试通道12进行测试。In a specific embodiment, the user can set the control command through software programming, writing to the flash memory, etc., so as to determine the switching times and working conditions of the working/standby state of the automatic test channel 12 for each vehicle-mounted system 13 to be tested. For parameters such as the standard value of the standby current, the control module 11 converts the control command used for setting into a corresponding control signal, and controls each automatic test channel 12 to perform the test.

本实施例中,控制模块11中的控制指令对不同的自动测试通道12可以是独立的,即不同的自动测试通道12可以设定不同的测试参数。当然,本领域技术人员也应当理解,在其他具体实施例中,控制模块11也可以控制各个自动测试通道12同步工作,即不同的自动测试通道12可以设定完全相同的测试参数。In this embodiment, the control instructions in the control module 11 can be independent for different automatic test channels 12, that is, different automatic test channels 12 can set different test parameters. Of course, those skilled in the art should also understand that in other specific embodiments, the control module 11 can also control the automatic test channels 12 to work synchronously, that is, different automatic test channels 12 can set exactly the same test parameters.

需要说明的是,图1仅是一个非限制性的例子,其中自动测试通道12的数量为3个,在其他具体实施例中,其数量可以根据实际需要进行调整,如4个、5个等。It should be noted that Fig. 1 is only a non-limiting example, wherein the number of automatic test channels 12 is 3, and in other specific embodiments, the number can be adjusted according to actual needs, such as 4, 5, etc. .

其中,每一自动测试通道12包括:工作/待机切换模块,与控制模块11相连,在其产生的控制信号的控制下,向待测车载系统13提供工作/待机控制信号;电流检测模块,向待测车载系统13供电,在控制模块11的控制下,在待测车载系统13处于工作状态时检测其工作电流,在待测车载系统13处于待机状态时检测其待机电流。下面参考图2和图3进行详细说明。Wherein, each automatic test channel 12 comprises: work/standby switch module, is connected with control module 11, under the control of the control signal that it produces, provides work/standby control signal to the vehicle-mounted system 13 to be tested; The vehicle-mounted system 13 to be tested supplies power, and under the control of the control module 11, its operating current is detected when the vehicle-mounted system 13 to be tested is in a working state, and its standby current is detected when the vehicle-mounted system 13 to be tested is in a standby state. A detailed description will be given below with reference to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 .

参考图2,图2示出了自动测试通道中的工作/待机切换模块14的结构框图,包括:工作/待机控制信号输入端141,接收外部的工作/待机控制信号;工作/待机控制信号输出端142,与待测车载系统相连;第一可控开关143,其输入端与工作/待机控制信号输入端141相连,其输出端与工作/待机控制信号输出端142相连;第一开关控制模块144,与第一可控开关143的控制端相连,根据控制信号切换第一可控开关143的导通/关断状态。With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 has shown the structural block diagram of the work/standby switching module 14 in the automatic test channel, comprise: work/standby control signal input end 141, receive external work/standby control signal; Work/standby control signal output Terminal 142 is connected with the vehicle-mounted system to be tested; the first controllable switch 143, its input terminal is connected with the work/standby control signal input terminal 141, and its output terminal is connected with the work/standby control signal output terminal 142; the first switch control module 144, connected to the control terminal of the first controllable switch 143, switching the on/off state of the first controllable switch 143 according to the control signal.

其中,工作/待机控制信号用于模拟汽车中用于控制车载系统进入工作/待机状态的信号,可以由各种现有技术中的信号发生器来产生。Wherein, the work/standby control signal is used to simulate the signal used to control the vehicle system to enter the work/standby state in the car, and can be generated by various signal generators in the prior art.

作为一个非限制性的例子,第一可控开关143在本实施例中为继电器,由第一开关控制模块144来控制其导通/关断状态。相应地,第一开关控制模块144具体可以包括用于对继电器进行控制的继电器驱动器144a,以及与继电器驱动器144a相连的模数转换器144b,该模数转换器144b对来自控制模块的控制信号进行模数转换,采用转换后的控制信号来驱动继电器驱动器144a,进而控制继电器的导通和关断。As a non-limiting example, the first controllable switch 143 is a relay in this embodiment, and its on/off state is controlled by the first switch control module 144 . Correspondingly, the first switch control module 144 may specifically include a relay driver 144a for controlling the relay, and an analog-to-digital converter 144b connected to the relay driver 144a, and the analog-to-digital converter 144b performs a control signal from the control module. The analog-to-digital conversion uses the converted control signal to drive the relay driver 144a, and then controls the on and off of the relay.

参考图3,图3示出了本实施例的自动测试通道中的电流检测模块15的详细结构框图,包括:供电信号输入端151,接收外部的供电信号;供电信号输出端152,与待测车载系统相连;第二可控开关153,其输入端与供电信号输入端151相连;工作电流取样电阻156,其第一端与第二可控开关153的输出端相连,其第二端与供电信号输出端152相连;第三可控开关154,其输入端与供电信号输入端151相连;待机电流取样电阻157,其第一端与第三可控开关154的输出端相连,其第二端与供电信号输出端152相连,待机电流取样电阻157的电阻值大于工作电流取样电阻156的电阻值;第二开关控制模块158,与第二可控开关153和第三可控开关154的控制端相连,在控制模块(即图1中的控制模块11)的控制下,当待测车载系统切换至工作状态时,控制第二可控开关153导通并控制第三可控开关154关断,当待测车载系统切换至待机状态时,控制第二可控开关153关断并控制第三可控开关154导通;电流测量模块159,测量工作电流取样电阻156和待机电流取样电阻157的电压值并将其转换为对应的电流值。With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 has shown the detailed structural block diagram of the current detection module 15 in the automatic test channel of the present embodiment, comprise: power supply signal input end 151, receive external power supply signal; The vehicle system is connected; the second controllable switch 153, its input end is connected with the power supply signal input end 151; the working current sampling resistor 156, its first end is connected with the output end of the second controllable switch 153, and its second end is connected with the power supply signal input end 151; The signal output terminal 152 is connected; the third controllable switch 154, its input terminal is connected with the power supply signal input terminal 151; the standby current sampling resistor 157, its first terminal is connected with the output terminal of the third controllable switch 154, and its second terminal Connected to the power supply signal output terminal 152, the resistance value of the standby current sampling resistor 157 is greater than the resistance value of the working current sampling resistor 156; the second switch control module 158 is connected to the control terminal of the second controllable switch 153 and the third controllable switch 154 connected, under the control of the control module (that is, the control module 11 in FIG. 1 ), when the vehicle-mounted system to be tested is switched to the working state, the second controllable switch 153 is controlled to be turned on and the third controllable switch 154 is controlled to be turned off. When the on-board system to be tested is switched to the standby state, control the second controllable switch 153 to turn off and control the third controllable switch 154 to be turned on; the current measurement module 159 measures the voltage of the working current sampling resistor 156 and the standby current sampling resistor 157 value and convert it to the corresponding current value.

作为一个优选的实施例,本实施例中的电流检测模块15还包括第四可控开关155,其输入端与供电信号输入端151相连,其输出端与供电信号输出端152相连,其控制端与第二开关控制模块158相连;第二开关控制模块158在控制模块的控制下,在待测车载系统从待机状态切换至工作状态时,首先控制第三可控开关154关断、第四可控开关155导通,之后控制第四可控开关关断155、第二可控开关153导通;在待测车载系统从工作状态切换至待机状态时,首先控制第二可控开关153关断、第四可控开关155导通,之后控制第四可控开关155关断、第三可控开关154导通。As a preferred embodiment, the current detection module 15 in this embodiment also includes a fourth controllable switch 155, whose input end is connected to the power supply signal input end 151, whose output end is connected to the power supply signal output end 152, and whose control end Link to the second switch control module 158; The second switch control module 158 is under the control of the control module, when the vehicle-mounted system to be tested is switched from the standby state to the working state, firstly control the third controllable switch 154 to turn off, the fourth controllable switch The control switch 155 is turned on, and then the fourth control switch 155 is controlled to be turned off, and the second control switch 153 is turned on; 1. The fourth controllable switch 155 is turned on, and then the fourth controllable switch 155 is controlled to be turned off, and the third controllable switch 154 is turned on.

第四可控开关155在对待测车载系统进行状态切换时可以起到过渡作用,保持连续性。当然,在其他具体实施例中,第四可控开关155也可以省略。The fourth controllable switch 155 can play a transitional role when the state of the vehicle-mounted system to be tested is switched to maintain continuity. Of course, in other specific embodiments, the fourth controllable switch 155 can also be omitted.

其中,供电信号输入端151所接收的供电信号可以来自测试装置内部的电源模块,或者也可以来自于外部的供电模块,用于向待测车载设备供电。Wherein, the power supply signal received by the power supply signal input terminal 151 may come from a power supply module inside the test device, or may also come from an external power supply module, for supplying power to the vehicle-mounted equipment to be tested.

第二可控开关153、第三可控开关154和第四可控开关155在本实施例中也可以采用继电器来实现,相应地,第二开关控制模块158中可以包括所需的继电器驱动器、数模转换器等部件,以从控制模块接收控制信号,并根据该控制信号切换继电器的开关状态。The second controllable switch 153, the third controllable switch 154 and the fourth controllable switch 155 can also be implemented by using relays in this embodiment. Correspondingly, the second switch control module 158 can include required relay drivers, Components such as digital-to-analog converters are used to receive control signals from the control module and switch the on-off status of the relays according to the control signals.

在待测车载系统切换至工作状态时(通过图2中的工作/待机切换模块14),第二可控开关153导通,工作电流依次经由供电信号输入端151、第二可控开关153、工作电流取样电阻156和供电信号输出端152流入待测车载设备,电流测量模块159通过测量工作电流取样电阻156两端的电压,可以根据工作电流取样电阻156的电阻值将其转换为对应的工作电流。When the vehicle-mounted system to be tested is switched to the working state (through the working/standby switching module 14 in FIG. The working current sampling resistor 156 and the power supply signal output terminal 152 flow into the vehicle-mounted device to be tested, and the current measurement module 159 can convert the corresponding working current according to the resistance value of the working current sampling resistor 156 by measuring the voltage across the working current sampling resistor 156 .

类似地,在待测车载系统切换至待机状态时(通过图2中的工作/待机切换模块14),第三可控开关154导通,工作电流依次经由供电信号输入端151、第三可控开关154、待机电流取样电阻157和供电信号输出端152流入待测车载设备,电流测量模块159通过测量待机电流取样电阻157两端的电压,可以根据待机电流取样电阻157的电阻值将其转换为对应的工作电流。Similarly, when the in-vehicle system to be tested is switched to the standby state (through the working/standby switching module 14 in FIG. The switch 154, the standby current sampling resistor 157 and the power supply signal output terminal 152 flow into the vehicle-mounted device to be tested, and the current measurement module 159 can convert the voltage at both ends of the standby current sampling resistor 157 according to the resistance value of the standby current sampling resistor 157 into corresponding working current.

通常,待机电流与工作电流相比要小得多,例如待机电流一般为毫安级别,而工作电流为安培级别,因而为了提高测试的精确度,待机电流取样电阻157的电阻值比工作电流取样电阻156的电阻值大,例如电阻值的倍数可以是数百倍至数千倍,以对待机电流取样电阻157两端的电压进行放大,改善测量精度。Usually, the standby current is much smaller than the working current. For example, the standby current is generally at the milliamp level, while the working current is at the ampere level. Therefore, in order to improve the accuracy of the test, the resistance value of the standby current sampling resistor 157 is higher than that of the working current sampling. The resistance value of the resistor 156 is large, for example, the multiple of the resistance value can be hundreds to thousands of times, so as to amplify the voltage across the standby current sampling resistor 157 and improve the measurement accuracy.

图4示出了本实施例的测试装置中的控制模块11的结构框图,包括:工作/待机切换控制子模块111,与图2中的工作/待机切换模块14相连(例如,可以和图2中的第一开关控制模块144相连)并对其进行控制;电流检测控制子模块112,与图3中的电流检测模块15相连(例如,可以和图3中的第二开关空中模块158和电流测量模块159相连)并对其进行控制;记录子模块113,与电流检测控制子模块112相连,通过图2中的电流测量模块159获取待测车载系统的工作电流和待机电流并对其进行记录;显示子模块114,对记录子模块113的内容进行显示;判定子模块115,将待测车载系统的工作电流和待机电流与预设的标准电流进行比对以确定测试结果。Fig. 4 shows the structural block diagram of the control module 11 in the testing device of the present embodiment, comprises: work/standby switch control submodule 111, is connected with the work/standby switch module 14 among Fig. 2 (for example, can be connected with Fig. 2 The first switch control module 144 in is connected) and controls it; the current detection control sub-module 112 is connected with the current detection module 15 in FIG. 3 (for example, it can be connected with the second switch air module 158 and current The measurement module 159 is connected) and controls it; the recording submodule 113 is connected with the current detection control submodule 112, and the working current and standby current of the vehicle-mounted system to be tested are obtained and recorded through the current measurement module 159 in FIG. 2 The display submodule 114 displays the content of the recording submodule 113; the determination submodule 115 compares the operating current and standby current of the vehicle-mounted system to be tested with the preset standard current to determine the test result.

其中,记录子模块记录113所记录的内容可以包括该自动测试通道所连接的待测车载设备的设备编号、工作电流、待机电流等数据,记录的文件格式可以是TXT格式或者其他适当的文件格式。记录子模块113记录的数据的频率与电流检测控制子模块112获取工作电流和待机电流的频率相关,本实施例中,电流的获取频率可以在0.1Hz~1Hz范围内可选。Wherein, the recorded content of the record submodule record 113 can include data such as the device number, operating current, and standby current of the vehicle-mounted device to be tested connected to the automatic test channel, and the recorded file format can be TXT format or other appropriate file formats . The frequency of the data recorded by the recording sub-module 113 is related to the frequency at which the current detection control sub-module 112 obtains the working current and the standby current. In this embodiment, the frequency of obtaining the current can be selected within the range of 0.1 Hz-1 Hz.

判定子模块115在进行判定之后,若出现测试失败的情况,还可以发出警报,该警报也可以通过显示子模块114进行显示。After the judging sub-module 115 makes the judgment, if the test fails, an alarm can also be issued, and the alarm can also be displayed through the display sub-module 114 .

显示子模块114可以直接显示记录的设备编号、电流、目前已经循环的测试次数等数据,也可以将测试结果绘制成曲线后进行显示,以便于用户查看。例如,可以分别显示当前各待测车载设备已经完成的工作/待机状态切换次数,在每个待测车载设备的测试曲线下面显示其失败的循环次数等。The display sub-module 114 can directly display data such as the recorded device number, current, and the number of tests that have been cycled so far, and can also draw the test results into a curve for display, so that users can view them. For example, the number of working/standby state switching completed by each vehicle-to-be-tested device can be displayed separately, and the number of failed cycles can be displayed under the test curve of each vehicle-to-be-tested device.

仍然参考图1,在一具体实施例中,控制模块11可以采用个人计算机(PC)来实现,自动测试通道12可以采用可编程逻辑器件等方式来实现,二者之间通过USB接口等适当的接口进行数据的交互。当然,本领域技术人员应当理解,在其他具体实施例中,控制模块11也可以采用具有存储装置、显示装置、处理装置的嵌入式系统来实现。Still referring to Fig. 1, in a specific embodiment, the control module 11 can be implemented by a personal computer (PC), and the automatic test channel 12 can be implemented by a programmable logic device, etc. interface for data exchange. Of course, those skilled in the art should understand that in other specific embodiments, the control module 11 may also be implemented by an embedded system having a storage device, a display device, and a processing device.

综上,本实施例的测试装置能够对一个或多个车载设备进行测试,而且整个测试过程是根据预设的控制指令自动完成的,能够显著改善测试效率,提高测试的准确度。To sum up, the testing device of this embodiment can test one or more vehicle-mounted devices, and the whole testing process is automatically completed according to preset control instructions, which can significantly improve testing efficiency and testing accuracy.

本发明虽然以较佳实施例公开如上,但其并不是用来限定本发明,任何本领域技术人员在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,都可以做出可能的变动和修改,因此本发明的保护范围应当以本发明权利要求所界定的范围为准。Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make possible changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection should be based on the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A sleep wake-up testing device for a vehicle-mounted system, characterized in that, comprising: 控制模块,根据预设的控制指令产生相应的控制信号;The control module generates corresponding control signals according to preset control instructions; 与所述控制模块相连的一个或多个自动测试通道,在所述控制信号的控制下,切换连接至所述自动测试通道的待测车载系统的工作/待机状态,并检测所述待测车载系统的工作电流和待机电流;One or more automatic test channels connected to the control module, under the control of the control signal, switch the working/standby state of the vehicle system to be tested connected to the automatic test channel, and detect the vehicle system to be tested The operating current and standby current of the system; 其中每一自动测试通道包括:Each of these automated test channels includes: 工作/待机切换模块,在所述控制信号的控制下,向所述待测车载系统提供工作/待机控制信号;以及A work/standby switch module, under the control of the control signal, provides a work/standby control signal to the vehicle system to be tested; and 电流检测模块,向所述待测车载系统供电,在所述控制信号的控制下检测所述待测车载系统的工作电流和待机电流;A current detection module, which supplies power to the on-board system to be tested, and detects the working current and standby current of the on-board system to be tested under the control of the control signal; 其中所述电流检测模块包括:Wherein the current detection module includes: 供电信号输入端,接收外部的供电信号;The power supply signal input terminal receives an external power supply signal; 供电信号输出端,与所述待测车载系统相连;The power supply signal output terminal is connected to the vehicle-mounted system to be tested; 第二可控开关,其输入端与所述供电信号输入端相连;a second controllable switch, the input end of which is connected to the input end of the power supply signal; 工作电流取样电阻,其第一端与所述第二可控开关的输出端相连,其第二端与所述供电信号输出端相连;A working current sampling resistor, the first end of which is connected to the output end of the second controllable switch, and the second end thereof is connected to the output end of the power supply signal; 第三可控开关,其输入端与所述供电信号输入端相连;a third controllable switch, the input end of which is connected to the input end of the power supply signal; 待机电流取样电阻,其第一端与所述第三可控开关的输出端相连,其第二端与所述供电信号输出端相连,所述待机电流取样电阻的电阻值大于所述工作电流取样电阻的电阻值;A standby current sampling resistor whose first terminal is connected to the output terminal of the third controllable switch, and whose second terminal is connected to the output terminal of the power supply signal, and the resistance value of the standby current sampling resistor is greater than that of the working current sampling resistor. resistance value of the resistor; 第二开关控制模块,与所述第二可控开关和第三可控开关的控制端相连,在所述控制模块的控制下,当所述待测车载系统切换至工作状态时,控制所述第二可控开关导通并控制所述第三可控开关关断,当所述待测车载系统切换至待机状态时,控制所述第二可控开关关断并控制所述第三可控开关导通;以及The second switch control module is connected to the control terminals of the second controllable switch and the third controllable switch, and under the control of the control module, when the vehicle-mounted system to be tested is switched to the working state, control the The second controllable switch is turned on and the third controllable switch is controlled to be turned off. When the vehicle system to be tested is switched to the standby state, the second controllable switch is controlled to be turned off and the third switch conduction; and 电流测量模块,测量所述工作电流取样电阻和待机电流取样电阻的电压值并将其转换为电流值。The current measurement module measures the voltage values of the working current sampling resistor and the standby current sampling resistor and converts them into current values. 2.根据权利要求1所述的车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置,其特征在于,所述工作/待机切换模块包括:2. the sleep wake-up test device of vehicle-mounted system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described work/standby switching module comprises: 工作/待机控制信号输入端,接收外部的工作/待机控制信号;The work/standby control signal input terminal receives the external work/standby control signal; 工作/待机控制信号输出端,与所述待测车载系统相连;The work/standby control signal output end is connected to the vehicle-mounted system to be tested; 第一可控开关,其输入端与所述工作/待机控制信号输入端相连,其输出端与所述工作/待机控制信号输出端相连;The first controllable switch, whose input end is connected to the input end of the working/standby control signal, and whose output end is connected to the output end of the working/standby control signal; 第一开关控制模块,与所述第一可控开关的控制端相连,根据所述控制信号切换所述第一可控开关的导通/关断状态。The first switch control module is connected to the control terminal of the first controllable switch, and switches the on/off state of the first controllable switch according to the control signal. 3.根据权利要求1所述的车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置,其特征在于,所述电流检测模块还包括:3. the sleep wake-up testing device of vehicle-mounted system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described current detection module also comprises: 第四可控开关,其输入端与所述供电信号输入端相连,其输出端与所述供电信号输出端相连,其控制端与所述第二开关控制模块相连;The fourth controllable switch has its input terminal connected to the power supply signal input terminal, its output terminal connected to the power supply signal output terminal, and its control terminal connected to the second switch control module; 所述第二开关控制模块在所述控制模块的控制下,在所述待测车载系统从待机状态切换至工作状态时,首先控制所述第三可控开关关断、第四可控开关导通,之后控制所述第四可控开关关断、第二可控开关导通;在所述待测车载系统从工作状态切换至待机状态时,首先控制所述第二可控开关关断、第四可控开关导通,之后控制所述第四可控开关关断、第三可控开关导通。Under the control of the control module, the second switch control module first controls the third controllable switch to be turned off and the fourth controllable switch to be turned on when the vehicle-mounted system to be tested switches from the standby state to the working state. turn on, and then control the fourth controllable switch to turn off and the second controllable switch to turn on; The fourth controllable switch is turned on, and then the fourth controllable switch is controlled to be turned off and the third controllable switch is turned on. 4.根据权利要求1或3所述的车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置,其特征在于,还包括:4. the sleep wake-up testing device of vehicle-mounted system according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that, also comprises: 电源模块,用于产生所述供电信号。The power module is used to generate the power supply signal. 5.根据权利要求1所述的车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块包括:5. the sleep wake-up test device of vehicle-mounted system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described control module comprises: 工作/待机切换控制子模块,与所述工作/待机切换模块相连并对其进行控制;A working/standby switching control submodule is connected to and controls the working/standby switching module; 电流检测控制子模块,与所述电流检测模块相连并对其进行控制。The current detection control sub-module is connected with the current detection module and controls it. 6.根据权利要求5所述的车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块还包括:6. the sleep wake-up testing device of vehicle-mounted system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described control module also comprises: 记录子模块,与所述电流检测控制子模块相连,获取所述待测车载系统的工作电流和待机电流并对其进行记录。The recording sub-module is connected with the current detection control sub-module, and obtains and records the operating current and the standby current of the vehicle system to be tested. 7.根据权利要求6所述的车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置,其特征在于,所述记录子模块记录的内容包括:所述待测车载系统的设备编号及其工作电流和待机电流。7. The sleep wake-up testing device of the on-board system according to claim 6, wherein the content recorded by the recording sub-module includes: the equipment number of the under-test on-board system and its operating current and standby current. 8.根据权利要求6或7所述的车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块还包括:8. The sleep wake-up testing device of the vehicle-mounted system according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the control module further comprises: 显示子模块,对所述记录子模块记录的内容进行显示。The display submodule displays the content recorded by the recording submodule. 9.根据权利要求5所述的车载系统的睡眠唤醒测试装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块还包括:9. the sleep wake-up testing device of vehicle-mounted system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described control module also comprises: 判定子模块,将所述待测车载系统的工作电流和待机电流与预设的标准电流进行比对以确定测试结果。The determination sub-module compares the operating current and standby current of the vehicle system to be tested with the preset standard current to determine the test result.
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