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CN103379529B - User equipment and method for recovering wireless link failures - Google Patents

User equipment and method for recovering wireless link failures Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103379529B
CN103379529B CN201210433965.0A CN201210433965A CN103379529B CN 103379529 B CN103379529 B CN 103379529B CN 201210433965 A CN201210433965 A CN 201210433965A CN 103379529 B CN103379529 B CN 103379529B
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user equipment
current area
default
cell
ratio
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CN103379529A (en
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梁晋
苏灿光
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MediaTek Singapore Pte Ltd
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MediaTek Singapore Pte Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides user equipment and a method for recovering wireless link failures. The method comprises the steps that after the user equipment detects RLF existing in a current cell, if the RLF needs to access the current cell again, whether the communication quality of the user equipment conforms to the preset communication standards or not is judged; if the communication quality of the user equipment conforms to the preset communication standards, a target cell used for enabling the user equipment to access the wireless network again is selected from cells which have the same frequency points with the current frequency points of the user equipment; if the communication quality of the user equipment does not conform to the preset communication standards, a target cell used for enabling the user equipment to access the wireless network again is selected from the cells with any frequency points; the RLF of the user equipment is recovered by establishing connection between the user equipment and the selected target cell. By means of the user equipment and the method for recovering the wireless link failures, the probability that a wireless link cannot be effectively recovered due to the fact that the user equipment selects the current cell again is lowered, and the success rate and the validity of recovering the wireless link are improved.

Description

The restoration methods and user equipment of radio jink failure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the network communications technology, more particularly to a kind of restoration methods and user equipment of radio jink failure, Belong to communication technical field.
Background technology
According to third generation partner program (The Third Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) The regulation of TS serial protocols, if Radio Link Failure (Radio Link Failure, RLF) is detected, and circuit commutative field Business is still for (Circuit Switched Domain, CS) and/or packet-switched domain (Packet Switched Domain, PS) Continuing, then triggering Restoration Mechanism.
The Restoration Mechanism mainly includes following flow process:User equipment (User Equipment, UE) release physical channels are provided Source, and the cell for selecting to be adapted in current frequency;UE resident (camp on) sends cell update letter after selected cell Order;Network side responds cell update signaling, is that UE rebuilds physical channel resources, or also updates transmission channel and/or wirelessly hold Carry resource.If no exceptions in above-mentioned flow process implementation procedure, into work recovery CS/PS business.
In above-mentioned Restoration Mechanism, 25.331 agreements of 3GPP TS regulation, when UE selects the cell being adapted to, should be selected and UE Current frequency identical cell.But this current frequency based on UE selects the scheme of the cell being adapted to, and there is following defect: If the neighbor cell of the current area of UE is alien-frequency district, when UE selects the cell being adapted to based on the current frequency of UE, have Larger probability reenters current area.As UE due to current area occurs RLF is likely to still suffer from, if so UE reenters current area, it would still be possible to which RLF occurs, and reduces the reliability of wireless link recovery.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides the restoration methods and user equipment of at least one radio jink failure.
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of RLF restoration methods, including:User equipment betides current area detecting RLF after, if judging to access again the current area, whether the communication quality of the user equipment meets default communication mark It is accurate;If meeting, from the cell with frequency identical with the current frequency of the user equipment, select for the user equipment Again access the Target cell of wireless network;If being unsatisfactory for, from the cell with any frequency, select to set for the user The standby Target cell for accessing again wireless network;The user equipment is set up by the Target cell with the selection and is connected, complete Recover into RLF;Wherein described communication quality meets the communication quality that the default communication standard represents the current area Meet the communication requirement of the user equipment.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of user equipment, including:Judge module, for detect betide it is current After the RLF of cell, if judging to access again the current area, whether the communication quality of user equipment meets default communication mark It is accurate;Cell reselection module, if for meeting, from the cell with frequency identical with the current frequency of the user equipment, choosing Select the Target cell that wireless network is accessed again for the user equipment;If being unsatisfactory for, from the cell with any frequency, Select the Target cell of wireless network is accessed again for the user equipment;Link block, for by with the selection Target cell sets up connection, completes RLF recoveries;Wherein described communication quality meets the default communication standard and represents described current The communication quality of cell meets the communication requirement of the user equipment.
The RLF restoration methods provided according to the present invention and user equipment, it is possible to decrease lead because UE selects current area again Cause cannot effectively recover the probability of link, improve the success rate and effectiveness of wireless link recovery.
Description of the drawings
Schematic flow sheets of the Fig. 1 for the RLF restoration methods of one embodiment of the invention;
Schematic flow sheets of the Fig. 2 for the RLF restoration methods of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the RLF restoration methods of another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is that an example judges whether current area meets the stream of default interference strength standard in the embodiment of the present invention Journey schematic diagram;
Structural representations of the Fig. 5 for the user equipment of another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Some vocabulary used in be censuring specific component in this specification and claim, and in art Technical staff, it is to be appreciated that hardware manufacturer may call same component with different nouns, this specification not with The difference of title is used as the mode for distinguishing component, but the difference with component functionally is used as the criterion distinguished, logical "comprising"/" the including " of description mentioned in is an open term, therefore should be construed to " include but do not limit In ".Following preferred embodiments implemented for the present invention.Following examples are only used for the technical characteristic for enumerating the explaination present invention, and Non- that invention is construed as limiting, the scope of the invention is defined by claim.
Schematic flow sheets of the Fig. 1 for the RLF restoration methods of one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 1, the RLF recovery sides Method includes below scheme:
Step 101, user equipment is after the RLF for betiding current area is detected, if judging to access again described current Whether cell, the communication quality of the user equipment meet default communication standard;
Step 102, if meeting, from the cell with frequency identical with the current frequency of the user equipment, selects to use Again the Target cell of wireless network is accessed in the user equipment;If being unsatisfactory for, from the cell with any frequency, select Again the Target cell of wireless network is accessed for the user equipment;
Step 103, the user equipment are set up by the Target cell with the selection and are connected, and complete RLF recoveries.
Specifically, when user equipment detects the RLF of current area, RLF Restoration Mechanism, user equipment (User are triggered Equipment, UE) start to perform cell reselection.In the RLF restoration methods of the embodiment of the present invention, UE starts to perform cell weight When selecting, it is first determined the scope of available cell, that is, it is only capable of selecting the current frequency identical cell with UE, or can selects Select the cell of any frequency.Wherein, this determines the process of the scope of available cell, is by judging current area by UE Whether communication quality disclosure satisfy that the communication requirement of UE to realize.More specifically, UE can pass through to detect current area The related parameter values of signal intensity or signal quality, and the corresponding parametric values by detected value with default communication standard are compared, To perform above-mentioned judgement.Wherein, the relevant parameter of signal intensity or signal quality can be any communication matter of the prior art Amount parameter, is not limited in the present embodiment.A kind of embodiment of the invention, in step 103, the user equipment can By setting up wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection with the Target cell of the selection, come Recover into RLF.According to another embodiment of the present invention, in step 103, the user equipment also can by with the selection Target cell set up physical layer synchronization (that is, set up physical layer connection), complete RLF recoveries.Default communication standard it is corresponding Parameter value can be set according to the communication requirement of UE, and which should be able to meet foundation and be reliably connected, RLF will not occur.
After UE determines the scope of available cell, determined by the range of, using arbitrary cell in prior art Selection criterion, selects the Target cell of wireless network is accessed again for UE.For example, UE enters to each cell in determined scope Row is investigated, and selects to meet the cell of selection criterion S as follows.Wherein, according to one embodiment of present invention, carrying out Before cell reselection, according to cell signal quality by being ranked up to weak order to each cell by force, and can sequentially detect which is It is no to meet criterion S, if meeting, it is resident to the cell, otherwise detects next cell.
Selection criterion S is specially:It is for FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing, FDD) cell, full Sufficient Srxlev>0 and Squal>0;For time division duplex (Time Division Duplexing, TDD) cell, S is metrxlev>0.More For specifically, S can be calculated according to equation belowqualAnd Srxlev
Squal=Qqualmeas-Qqualmin
Srxlev=Qrxlevmeas-Qrxlevmin-Pcompensation
Wherein, QqualmeasThe cell signal quality value for obtaining is measured for UE, refers to the CPICH Common Pilot Channel of FDD cells The chip energy of (Common Pilot Channel, CPICH) and the ratio (E of total interfering energyc/N0)。QqualminFor wireless network Less cell signal quality value (for example, the Q arranged in networkqualminMay be configured as the user equipment and reside at current area Required minimum Ec/N0Ratio), if Qqualmeas<Qqualmin, then it is considered that UE departing from the cell service area.Therefore, SqualFor the difference between the less cell signal quality value of the district pilots mass value and network settings of FDD cells, accordingly Ground, Squal>Less cell signal quality value of the district pilots mass value of 0 expression FDD cell better than network settings.
QrxlevmeasThe cell signal strength value for obtaining is measured for UE, for FDD cells, the value refers to connecing for CPICH Receiving number power (Received Signal Code Power, RSCP);For TDD cell, the value refers to Your Majesty altogether The RSCP of control physical channel (Primary Common Control Physical Channel, P-CCPCH).QrxlevminFor The less receiving power of cell arranged in wireless network, the parameter are read from system broadcast message by UE, and general UE is reading Also need afterwards to do certain arithmetic conversion, be not limited herein, wherein in an embodiment of the present invention, the less receiving power of cell QrxlevminThe user equipment is may be configured as in the wireless network resides at the minimal detectable power needed for current area; PcompensationFor offset, for the difference of the cell received signal performance number for obtaining and cell smaller power value is measured to UE Compensate, it is possible to by formula Pcompensation=max (UE_TXPWR_MAX_RACH-P_MAX, 0) obtains, wherein, letter Number max (X, Y) represents the greater in real number X and Y, and UE_TXPWR_MAX_RACH is UE Stochastic accessings when Stochastic accessing is done Maximum transmit power on channel (Random Access Channel, RACH), is sent by system broadcast message, and P_MAX is UE Maximum nominal emission power.Therefore, SrxlevRepresent the cell received signal performance number that the UE measurements after compensation are obtained With the difference of cell smaller power value, correspondingly, Srxlev>0 represents that the cell received signal power that UE measurements are obtained is better than network The receiving power of setting.
For FDD cells, if meeting Srxlev>0 and Squal>0, then it is assumed that the cell meets resident requirement;It is little for TDD Area, as long as meeting Srxlev>0, then it is assumed that the cell meets resident requirement.UE select it is arbitrary meet the resident cell for requiring as with In the Target cell for accessing again wireless network.
After UE selection target cells, according to existing procedure Stochastic accessing Target cell, and it is attached with Target cell and builds It is vertical.After completing connection establishment, work recovery wireless link.
According to the RLF restoration methods of the present embodiment, as UE is detecting RLF, when starting to perform cell reselection, sentence first If disconnected UE accesses current area again, whether communication quality meets default communication standard, if meeting, even if knowing that UE gravity treatments are returned Current area, it is also possible to effectively recover wireless link, so selecting the current frequency identical cell with UE, connects again as UE Enter the Target cell of wireless network, to recover rapidly wireless link;If being unsatisfactory for, selected from the cell of any frequency Select, so that the probability that current area is gone back in UE gravity treatments is greatly reduced, so as to reduce leading to not to have because UE selects current area again Effect recovers the probability of link, improves the success rate and effectiveness of wireless link recovery.
Schematic flow sheets of the Fig. 2 for the RLF restoration methods of another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2 the RLF recovers Method includes below scheme:
Step 201, UE detect RLF;
Step 202, judges whether to meet the trigger condition for performing cell update;If so, then execution step 203, if it is not, then Execution step 210;
Step 203, judges for indicating the relevant parameter of the received signal strength of the current area, if meet default Received signal strength standard;If meeting, execution step 204, if being unsatisfactory for, execution step 206;
Step 204, selects the more excellent cell of the current frequency with user equipment, for example, selects on current frequency most Excellent cell;
Step 205, the cell of the current frequency with user equipment for judging whether to choose suitable;If so, then perform Step 209, if it is not, then execution step 208;
Step 206, selects the more excellent cell with any frequency, for example, selects the optimum subdistrict on any frequency;
Step 207, judges whether to choose the suitable cell with any frequency;If so, then execution step 209, if It is no, then execution step 208;
Step 208, judges whether recovery intervalometer is overtimeIf it is not, then execution step 206;If so, then execution step 210;
Step 209, sends cell update and waits the cell update that network side is returned to confirm;
Step 210, UE enter idle condition.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps 203, by judging to be used for the phase of the received signal strength for indicating the current area Related parameter, if meet default received signal strength standard, in realizing above-described embodiment one, if judging to access again described working as Whether front cell, the communication quality of UE meet the process of default communication standard.It is following with three kinds of specific received signal strengths Relevant parameter and accordingly default received signal strength standard, it is illustrative to step 203.
Judgment mode one:
Judge for indicating the relevant parameter of the received signal strength of the current area, if meet and default receive signal Strength criterion, specifically includes:
Judge the receiving power of the current area of UE measurements, if less than default received power threshold, if so, then sentence Surely it is unsatisfactory for, if it is not, then judging to meet;Wherein, the default received power threshold more than the cell arranged in wireless network compared with Little receiving power, in an embodiment of the present invention, less receiving power Q of cellrxlevminMay be configured as in the wireless network described User equipment resides at the minimal detectable power needed for current area.
Specifically, that is, judge whether to meet:Qrxlevmeas<α;Wherein, QrxlevmeasFor the reception of the current area of UE measurements Power, specific metering system can be realized using any receiving power metering system of prior art, not done in the present embodiment Limit;α is default received power threshold, can be configured according to communication requirement, but should meet α for negative value, and should meet α> Qrxlevmin, for example, it is set to α=- 96dBm.If meeting Qrxlevmeas<α, such as Qrxlevmeas=-100dBm, if then judging UE weights New to access current area, then the communication quality of UE is unsatisfactory for default communication standard;If being unsatisfactory for Qrxlevmeas<α, such as Qrxlevmeas =-92dBm, if then judging, UE accesses current area again, and the communication quality of UE meets default communication standard.
Judgment mode two:
Judge for indicating the relevant parameter of the received signal strength of the current area, if meet and default receive signal Strength criterion, specifically includes:
Judge the receiving power of the current area of the user equipment measurement, the ratio with the less receiving power of cell Whether more than default receiving power ratio, if so, then judge to be unsatisfactory for, if it is not, then judging to meet;Wherein, the default reception Power ratio is more than 0 and is less than 1.
Specifically, that is, judge whether to meet Qrxlevmeas/Qrxlevmin>β(0<β<1).For example, in TD SDMA In (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, TD-SCDMA) network, Qrxlevmin- 103dBm is typically configured to, if expecting the Q of measurementrxlevmeasMeet more than or equal to -96dBm, can arrange β= 0.93。
When using aforesaid way, due to QrxlevminRepresent that UE resides in the signal intensity access thresholding of cell, thus it is logical Cross judgement QrxlevmeasWith QrxlevminRatio whether conformance with standard, relative to judgment mode one, can more reasonably embody measurement Current area receiving power and the less receiving power of cell relation.In an embodiment of the present invention, the less reception of cell Power QrxlevminThe user equipment is may be configured as in the wireless network resides at the minimal detectable power needed for current area.
Judgment mode three:
It is described to judge for indicating the relevant parameter of the received signal strength of the current area, if to meet default reception Signal intensity standard, specifically includes:
Judge the path loss of the P-CCPCH to the current area of UE measurements, the ratio with average path loss is It is no that ratio is lost more than preset path, if so, then judge to be unsatisfactory for, if it is not, then judging to meet;Wherein, the preset path is damaged Loss-rate value is more than 1.
Specifically, that is, judge whether to meet LPCCPCH/L0>γ(γ>1), the concrete numerical value of γ can be set as needed.
Above-mentioned three kinds concrete judgment modes, are used only as the specific example of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than to the embodiment of the present invention Restriction, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that adopt any other mode, judge for indicating the current area The relevant parameter of received signal strength, if meet default received signal strength standard, be implemented for enforcement of the present invention The technical scheme of example.
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the RLF restoration methods of another embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 3, the RLF recovers Method includes below scheme:
Step 301, UE detect RLF;
Step 302, judges whether to meet the trigger condition for performing cell update;If so, then execution step 303, if it is not, then Execution step 310;
Step 303, judges for indicating the relevant parameter of the working frequency points co-channel interference intensity of the current area, if Meet default interference strength standard;If meeting, execution step 304, if being unsatisfactory for, execution step 306;
Step 304, from the cell with frequency identical with the current frequency of the user equipment, selects for the use Family equipment accesses the Target cell of wireless network again;
Step 305, the cell of the current frequency with user equipment for judging whether to choose suitable;If so, then perform Step 309, if it is not, then execution step 308;
Step 306, selects the more excellent cell with any frequency, for example, selects the optimum subdistrict on any frequency;
Step 307, judges whether to choose the suitable cell with any frequency;If so, then execution step 309, if It is no, then execution step 308;
Step 308, judges whether recovery intervalometer is overtimeIf it is not, then execution step 306;If so, then execution step 310;
Step 309, sends cell update and waits the cell update that network side is returned to confirm;
Step 310, UE enter idle condition.
In above-mentioned steps 303, by judging to be used for the working frequency points co-channel interference intensity for indicating the current area Relevant parameter, if meet default interference strength standard, in realizing above-described embodiment one, if judging to access again described current Whether cell, the communication quality of UE meet the process of default communication standard.It is following with a kind of phase of specific received signal strength Related parameter and accordingly default received signal strength standard, it is illustrative to step 303.
Specifically, in exemplary judgment mode, the working frequency points judged for indicating the current area are with frequency The relevant parameter of interference strength, if meet default interference strength standard, specifically include:
Judge whether with the ratio of the signal intensity of the current area more than or equal to preset signal strength ratio and There is with the current area adjacent cell of identical working frequency points, if so, then judge to be unsatisfactory for, if it is not, then judging to meet.
More specifically, UE is detecting the RLF that betides current area, also includes before:
UE safeguards have in the adjacent cell of identical working frequency points with the current area, specifying with stronger signal intensity The adjacent cell of quantity, for example, preserve in whole adjacent cells of current area, the mark or letter of 3 most strong adjacent cells of signal intensity Number intensity;
Wherein, it is described judge whether with the ratio of the signal intensity of the current area more than or equal to preset signals it is strong Spend ratio and there is with the current area adjacent cell of identical working frequency points, specifically include:
In judging the adjacent cell of specified quantity of the maintenance, if having the signal intensity of at least one adjacent cell, meet It is more than or equal to preset signal strength ratio with the ratio of the signal intensity of the current area, if so, then judges exist, if it is not, Then judge do not exist.
Wherein, preset signal strength ratio is, for example, 8, then most strong by comparing such as 3 signal intensitys of UE maintenances Adjacent cell, if at least one satisfaction is more than or equal to 8 with the ratio of the signal intensity of current area, if if so, then judging UE weights New to access current area, the communication quality of UE is unsatisfactory for default communication standard;If if it is not, it is current little then to judge that UE is accessed again Area, then the communication quality of UE meet default communication standard.
Above-mentioned judgement example is for example realized by following sentence:
Fig. 4 is that an example judges whether current area meets the stream of default interference strength standard in the embodiment of the present invention Journey schematic diagram.As shown in figure 4, the judgement flow process for performing above-mentioned sentence is comprised the following steps:
Step 401, makes parameter Index=1, wherein, parameter Index is positive integer;
Step 402, judges whether to meet maxdp [Index]/maxdp [0] >=M;Wherein, maxdp [0] represents current little The signal most powerful path energy in area, when Index ≠ 0, maxdp [Index] represents the signal most powerful path of the adjacent cell of current area Energy, and M is for preset signal strength ratio and M is arithmetic number;If so, then execution step 403, if it is not, then execution step 404;
Step 403, judges that current area is unsatisfactory for default interference strength standard, and terminates flow process;
Step 404, makes parameter Index=Index+1;
Step 405, judges whether to meet Index≤N;If so, execution step 402 is then returned, if it is not, then execution step 406;Wherein, N is the number of the adjacent cell with stronger signal intensity that UE is safeguarded;
Step 406, judges that current area meets default interference strength standard, and terminates flow process.
In TD-SCDMA network, in the case of the signal intensity of current area is preferable, it is also possible to due to working frequency points On stronger co-channel interference and cause RLF.Due in the prior art, the cell that UE is adapted to according to current dominant frequency point selection, if The dominant frequency point of the adjacent cell of stronger signal be it is diverse, then UE because of current area meet access criterion S and again Access former cell.Therefore, after success recovers from RLF, network may configure working frequency points as before for UE again, UE then can occur RLF due to co-channel interference stronger in working frequency points again.By the RLF recovery sides using the present embodiment Method, due to when cell selection is performed, if judging to know that the working frequency points co-channel interference of current area is excessive, from any frequency Cell in selected, so that the probability that current area is gone back in UE gravity treatments is greatly reduced, so as to reduce selecting current little again because of UE Qu Hou, the probability that RLF occurs again realize effective RLF and recover.
Structural representations of the Fig. 5 for the user equipment of another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 5, the user equipment bag Include:
Judge module 51, for after the RLF for betiding current area is detected, if judging to access again described current little Whether area, the communication quality of user equipment meet default communication standard;
Cell reselection module 52, if for meeting, from frequency identical with the current frequency of the user equipment In cell, select the Target cell of wireless network is accessed again for the user equipment;If being unsatisfactory for, from arbitrarily frequency In the cell of point, select the Target cell of wireless network is accessed again for the user equipment;
Link block 53, is connected for being set up by the Target cell with the selection, completes RLF recoveries.In the present invention In one embodiment, link block 53 can be embodied as RRC link blocks, for setting up Radio Resource with the Target cell of the selection Control connection.In an alternative embodiment of the invention, link block 53 can also be embodied as physical layer connection modules, by with the choosing The Target cell selected carries out physical layer synchronization (that is, setting up physical layer connection), completes RLF recoveries.
The user equipment of the present embodiment performs the idiographic flow of RLF recoveries and the RLF restoration methods of any of the above-described embodiment It is identical, therefore here is omitted.
According to the user equipment of the present embodiment, as UE is detecting RLF, when starting to perform cell reselection, first determine whether If UE accesses current area again, whether communication quality meets default communication standard, if meeting, even if know that UE gravity treatments are returned working as Front cell, it is also possible to effectively recover wireless link, so selecting the current frequency identical cell with UE, is accessed again as UE The Target cell of wireless network, to recover rapidly wireless link;If being unsatisfactory for, selected from the cell of any frequency, So that the probability that current area is gone back in UE gravity treatments is greatly reduced, so as to reduce because UE selects current area again lead to not it is effectively extensive The probability of multiple link, improves the success rate and effectiveness of wireless link recovery.
Further, in the user equipment of above-described embodiment, judge module specifically includes the first judging unit or Two judging units.Wherein, the first judging unit is used for the correlation of the received signal strength for judging to be used to indicate the current area Parameter, if meet default received signal strength standard;Second judging unit is used to judge for indicating the current area The relevant parameter of working frequency points co-channel interference intensity, if meet default interference strength standard.
Further, in the user equipment of above-described embodiment, first judging unit specifically includes the first judgement Unit, the second judgment sub-unit or the 3rd judgment sub-unit.Wherein, the first judgment sub-unit is used to judge the user equipment The receiving power of the current area of measurement, if less than default received power threshold, if so, then judges to be unsatisfactory for, if it is not, Then judge to meet;Wherein, the less receiving power of cell that the default received power threshold is arranged in being more than wireless network, wherein In an embodiment of the present invention, less receiving power Q of cellrxlevminMay be configured as the user equipment in the wireless network to be resident In the minimal detectable power needed for current area.Second judgment sub-unit is used to judge the described current of the user equipment measurement Whether the receiving power of cell, with the ratio of the less receiving power of cell more than default receiving power ratio, if so, then judge not Meet, if it is not, then judging to meet;Wherein, the default receiving power ratio is more than 0 and is less than 1.3rd judgment sub-unit is used for Judge the path loss of the Primary Common Control Physical Channel PCCPCH to the current area of user equipment measurement, it is and flat The ratio of equal path loss, if ratio is lost more than preset path, if so, then judges to be unsatisfactory for, if it is not, then judging to meet; Wherein, the preset path loss ratio is more than 1.
Further, in the user equipment of above-described embodiment, second judging unit specifically includes the 4th judgement Unit.Wherein, the 4th judgment sub-unit is used to judge whether that the ratio with the signal intensity of the current area is more than There is in preset signal strength ratio and with the current area adjacent cell of identical working frequency points, if so, then judge discontented Foot, if it is not, then judging to meet.
Further, in the user equipment of above-described embodiment, second judging unit also includes same frequency adjacent cell Subelement is safeguarded, is had in the adjacent cell of identical working frequency points with the current area for safeguarding, with stronger signal intensity Specified quantity adjacent cell;
Wherein, the 4th judgment sub-unit is specifically for judging in the adjacent cell of specified quantity of the maintenance, if There is the signal intensity of at least one adjacent cell, satisfaction is more than or equal to preset signals with the ratio of the signal intensity of the current area Intensity rate, if so, then judges exist, if it is not, then judging do not exist.
According to the user equipment of above-described embodiment, due to when cell selection is performed, if judging to know the work of current area Make frequency point co-frequency interference excessive, then selected from the cell of any frequency, current area is gone back to so that UE gravity treatments are greatly reduced Probability, the probability that RLF, so as to reduce being selected behind current area again because of UE, occurs again realize effective RLF and recover.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example only to illustrate technical scheme, rather than a limitation;Although With reference to the foregoing embodiments the present invention is described in detail, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art which still can be to front State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And these Modification is replaced, and does not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of restoration methods of radio jink failure, it is characterised in that include:
User equipment is after the Radio Link Failure for betiding current area is detected, if judging to access again described current little Whether area, the communication quality of the user equipment meet default communication standard;
If the communication quality meets the default communication standard, from frequency identical with the current frequency of the user equipment Cell in, select the Target cell of wireless network is accessed again for the user equipment;If the communication quality is unsatisfactory for The default communication standard, from the cell with any frequency, selects to access again wireless network for the user equipment Target cell;
The user equipment is set up by the Target cell with the selection and is connected, and completes the recovery of Radio Link Failure;
Wherein, the communication quality meets the default communication standard and represents that the communication quality of the current area meets institute State the communication requirement of user equipment.
2. restoration methods of radio jink failure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that if the judgement is accessed again Whether the current area, the communication quality of the user equipment meet default communication standard, specifically include:
Judge for indicating the relevant parameter of the received signal strength of the current area, if meet default received signal strength Standard;Or
Judge for indicating the relevant parameter of the working frequency points co-channel interference intensity of the current area, if meet default interference Strength criterion.
3. restoration methods of radio jink failure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the judgement is used to indicate institute State the relevant parameter of the received signal strength of current area, if meet default received signal strength standard, specifically include:
Judge the receiving power of the current area of the user equipment measurement, if less than default received power threshold, if It is then to judge that the communication quality is unsatisfactory for the default communication standard, if it is not, it is described pre- then to judge that the communication quality meets If communication standard;Wherein, the default received power threshold is more than the less receiving power of cell arranged in wireless network;Or
Judge the receiving power of the current area of the user equipment measurement, the ratio with the less receiving power of the cell Whether more than default receiving power ratio, if so, then judge that the communication quality is unsatisfactory for the default communication standard, if it is not, Then judge that the communication quality meets the default communication standard;Wherein, the default receiving power ratio is more than 0 and is less than 1; Or
Judge the path loss of the Primary Common Control Physical Channel to the current area of user equipment measurement, it is and average The ratio of path loss, if ratio is lost more than preset path, if so, then judges that the communication quality is unsatisfactory for described default Communication standard, if it is not, then judging that the communication quality meets the default communication standard;Wherein, the preset path loss ratio Value is more than 1.
4. restoration methods of radio jink failure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the judgement is used to indicate institute State the relevant parameter of the working frequency points co-channel interference intensity of current area, if meet default interference strength standard, specifically include:
Judge whether with the ratio of the signal intensity of the current area more than or equal to preset signal strength ratio and with institute The adjacent cell that current area has identical working frequency points is stated, if so, then judges that the communication quality is unsatisfactory for the default communication Standard, if it is not, then judging that the communication quality meets the default communication standard.
5. restoration methods of radio jink failure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the user equipment is in detection Also include to before the Radio Link Failure for betiding current area:
The user equipment safeguards have in the adjacent cell of identical working frequency points with the current area, with stronger signal intensity Specified quantity adjacent cell;
Wherein, it is described to judge whether to be more than or equal to preset signal strength ratio with the ratio of the signal intensity of the current area Value and there is with the current area adjacent cell of identical working frequency points, specifically include:
In judging the adjacent cell of specified quantity of the maintenance, if having the signal intensity of at least one adjacent cell, meet and institute The ratio of signal intensity of current area is stated more than or equal to preset signal strength ratio, if so, then judges that presence is current with described The ratio of the signal intensity of cell is more than or equal to preset signal strength ratio and has identical working frequency points with the current area Adjacent cell, if it is not, then judge not exist being more than or equal to preset signal strength with the ratio of the signal intensity of the current area Ratio and there is with the current area adjacent cell of identical working frequency points.
6. a kind of user equipment, it is characterised in that include:
Judge module, for after the Radio Link Failure for betiding current area is detected, if judging to access again described working as Whether front cell, the communication quality of user equipment meet default communication standard;
Cell reselection module, if meeting the default communication standard for the communication quality, from with the user equipment The identical frequency of current frequency cell in, select the Target cell of wireless network is accessed again for the user equipment;If The communication quality is unsatisfactory for the default communication standard, from the cell with any frequency, selects to set for the user The standby Target cell for accessing again wireless network;
Link block, is connected for being set up by the Target cell with the selection, completes the recovery of Radio Link Failure;
Wherein, the communication quality meets the default communication standard and represents that the communication quality of the current area meets institute State the communication requirement of user equipment.
7. user equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the judge module is specifically included:
First judging unit, for judging to be used for the relevant parameter of the received signal strength for indicating the current area, if full The default received signal strength standard of foot;Or
Second judging unit, for judging to join for the related of working frequency points co-channel interference intensity for indicating the current area Number, if meet default interference strength standard.
8. user equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that first judging unit is specifically included:
First judgment sub-unit, for judging the receiving power of the current area of the user equipment measurement, if be less than Default received power threshold, if so, then judges that the communication quality is unsatisfactory for the default communication standard, if it is not, then judging institute State communication quality and meet the default communication standard;Wherein, the default received power threshold is arranged in being more than wireless network The less receiving power of cell;Or
Second judgment sub-unit is for judging the receiving power of the current area of the user equipment measurement, little with described Whether the ratio of the less receiving power in area if so, then judges the communication quality be unsatisfactory for institute more than default receiving power ratio Default communication standard is stated, if it is not, then judging that the communication quality meets the default communication standard;Wherein, the default reception Power ratio is more than 0 and is less than 1;Or
3rd judgment sub-unit, for judging that the primary common control physical to the current area of the user equipment measurement is believed The path loss in road, the ratio with average path loss, if ratio is lost more than preset path, if so, then judge described logical Letter quality is unsatisfactory for the default communication standard, if it is not, then judging that the communication quality meets the default communication standard;Its In, the preset path loss ratio is more than 1.
9. user equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that second judging unit is specifically included:
4th judgment sub-unit, presets for judging whether that the ratio with the signal intensity of the current area is more than or equal to Signal intensity rate and there is with the current area adjacent cell of identical working frequency points, if so, then judge the communication quality The default communication standard is unsatisfactory for, if it is not, then judging that the communication quality meets the default communication standard.
10. user equipment according to claim 9, it is characterised in that second judging unit also includes:
Subelement is safeguarded with frequency adjacent cell, is had in the adjacent cell of identical working frequency points with the current area for safeguarding, The adjacent cell of the specified quantity with stronger signal intensity;
Wherein, the 4th judgment sub-unit is specifically for judging in the adjacent cell of specified quantity of the maintenance, if having to The signal intensity of a few adjacent cell, satisfaction are more than or equal to preset signal strength with the ratio of the signal intensity of the current area Ratio, if so, then judge to exist with the ratio of the signal intensity of the current area be more than or equal to preset signal strength ratio and There is the adjacent cell of identical working frequency points with the current area, if it is not, then judging the signal for not having with the current area The ratio of intensity is more than or equal to preset signal strength ratio and is had the adjacent cell of identical working frequency points with the current area.
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