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CN103372138B - A kind of pharmaceutical composition containing Shengmai Yin active ingredient and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of pharmaceutical composition containing Shengmai Yin active ingredient and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN103372138B
CN103372138B CN201210123804.1A CN201210123804A CN103372138B CN 103372138 B CN103372138 B CN 103372138B CN 201210123804 A CN201210123804 A CN 201210123804A CN 103372138 B CN103372138 B CN 103372138B
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fruit
weight
chinese magnoliavine
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CN103372138A (en
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张兰兰
王玉
张依倩
黄芝娟
周水平
朱永宏
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Tasly Pharmaceutical Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pharmaceutical composition containing Shengmai Yin active ingredient and preparation method thereof, said composition contains the Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins of 10~80 parts by weight, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches of 100~800 parts by weight, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid of 0.375~12 parts by weight, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil of 0.2~1.6 parts by weight.

Description

A kind of pharmaceutical composition containing Shengmai Yin active ingredient and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of pharmaceutical composition, more particularly to a kind of pharmaceutical composition containing Shengmai Yin active ingredient and Preparation method and use.
Background technology:
Shengmai Yin, is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine, is formulated and is:100 grams of ginseng, 200 grams of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 100 grams of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine.
Ginseng sweet is put down in side, and Yiqi and vein recovery promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst, and is revitalized vigour, is main ingredient.The tuber of dwarf lilyturf is sweet cold, and reinforcing stomach reg fluid clears away heart-fire Relieving restlessness, moistens the lung and nourish yin, and is adjuvant.Fruit of Chinese magnoliavine acid temperature, QI invigorating of astringing the lung promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst, strengthening exterior and reducing sweat, antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative.Three medicines are shared, One, which mends one clear one, holds back, the work(for Yiqi and vein recovery, nourishing Yin and promoting production of body fluid are played altogether, moistening the lung and relieve the cough.
Shengmai Yin cures mainly warm disease heat impairing qi the moon, burnout shortness of breath lazyness speech, thirsty hidrosis feeble pulse;Or deficiency of both vital energy and Yin, Tianjin dehydration is died, Palpitation, weak pulse abnormal sweating;Or chronic cough of deficiency lung, the few phlegm of dry cough or without phlegm, dry throat tongue is dry, and tongue is red and dry, deficient and thready pulse person.Doctor trained in Western medicine is examined For heatstroke, samples febrile disease, Japanese Type-B encephalitis, infectious shock, chronic bronchitis, chronic pharyngitis Use this medicine.
Ginseng contains ginsenoside in Shengmai Yin side, can cardiac stimulant gas, tonifying lung gas;The function of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine Bearberry Extract, can prevent Vigour dissipates;The tuber of dwarf lilyturf contains sugared body, energy nourishing Yin and clearing heat, therefore Shengmai Yin can prevent heatstroke in summer, can also protect gas health.
Wherein, red ginseng (Radix ginseng Rubra) is ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A.Meyer) through artificial steaming The drying root and rhizome made and obtained after drying.Sweet, slight bitter is warm-natured, returns spleen, lung, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin, and with reinforcing vital energy, multiple arteries and veins is consolidated It is de-, the effect of nourishing qi to stop.The active ingredient of red ginseng is broadly divided into three classes, i.e. volatile oil, ginsenoside and polysaccharide.Wherein ginseng Saponin(e is the primary bioactive components of red ginseng, in terms of its bioactivity is mainly manifested in following four:(1) there is cardiac stimulant to make With blood vessel can be expanded, with the effect resisted myocardial ischemia;(2) there is antitumor action;(3) immunity of organisms can be improved, Improve function of immune system;(4) Central nervous act as improve memory, antidepression is calm and ease pain and simultaneously can effectively change The mobility of kind aging animal decline.
The tuber of dwarf lilyturf is Liliaceae Ophiopogon (Ophiopogon Ker Gawl) the plant tuber of dwarf lilyturf (Ophiopogon Japonicus (Lf) Ker Gawl) dried root, be one of traditional Chinese medicine.Sweet, slight bitter.With nourishing Yin and promoting production of body fluid, moistening lung is clear Effect of the heart.Clinically it is mainly used in the diseases such as consumption of body fluid caused by febrile disease, restlessness and thirst, dryness of the lung dry cough.Tuber of dwarf lilyturf main chemical compositions are steroidal Saponin(e, polysaccharide, homoisoflavone class, amino acid etc..Wherein ophiopogonpolysaccharide is one of main component of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf.Ophiopogonpolysaccharide in recent years Bioactivity research show, ophiopogonpolysaccharide tool multiple biological activities, be concentrated mainly on resist myocardial ischemia, hypoglycemic, resist oxygen lack Ability, immunocompetence, antiallergic activity, to intestines and stomach action activity in terms of, body hypoxia-bearing can be increased;With the anti-rhythm of the heart Not normal effect;Can be hypoglycemic, and the recovery of islet cells can be promoted;Raising immunologic function and nucleic acid synthetic ratio, promotion antibody, Generation of complement, lysozyme etc. etc..
The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine is Magnoliaceae schisandra plant fruit of Chinese magnoliavine Schisandra chiensis (Turcz) Ball or Central China Fruit of Chinese magnoliavine Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd Et Wils dry mature fruit, first recorded in《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》. The former is distributed mainly on China northeast, the Inner Mongol and East China, is commonly called as " fructus schisandrae ", and the latter's main product is in Central China and southwest ground All provinces on the south area and the Qinling Mountains, its effect is identical with fructus schisandrae, is commonly called as " kadsura longepedunculata ".The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine is warm-natured, sour, sweet.Energy Restrain astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating, nourishing generate fluid, kidney calming.Declined for chronic cough and dyspnea of deficiency type, thirsty body fluid deficiency, seminal emission, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, chronic diarrhea, nerve The diseases such as weak, hepatitis.The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine mainly contains a variety of chemical compositions such as lignanoid, volatile oil, organic acid and polysaccharide.Contain in the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine The a variety of lignans having are considered as topmost pharmacological component in the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, except with reduction liver cell SGPT Effect is outer also to have anti HIV-1 virus, anti-oxidant, protection central nervous system effect and stable effect.Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis volatile oil master It is terpenoid to want composition, and based on sesquiterpenoids, with antitussive effect, central nervous system can be adjusted indirectly.To the five tastes Sub- volatile oil carries out Pharmacological Activity Screening, shows that it has the former activator inhibitor activity of stronger antiplasmin.
At present, existing Shengmai San or Shengmai Yin product is ginseng, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the taste medicine of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine three according to certain ratio Prepared by the method decocted or remixed respectively after extraction altogether, for example:Ginseng, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis powder is broken into coarse powder, uses 65% second Alcohol makees solvent, and dipping carries out diacolation after 24 hours, collect the liquid about 4500ml that filters, be concentrated under reduced pressure into about 250ml, let cool, add water 400ml dilutes, filtration, separately adds 60% syrup 300ml and appropriate preservative, and adjusts pH value to prescribed limit, and adjustment total amount is extremely 1000ml, is stirred evenly, and is stood, filtration, embedding, and sterilizing is produced.
But Chinese medicine compound prescription complicated component, often by several, ten several to tens kinds or more kind composition compositions, these compositions In some undoubtedly played a key effect for treatment disease, and other compositions then unavoidable toxic side effect.Such as pulse invigorating injection Liquid, its clinical adverse report is increasing.Such as the serious abdominal distension of shengmai injection cause, skin hypersensitivity erythema, anaphylaxis is stopped Gram and low blood pressure, and heartbeat can be induced overrun, angina pectoris etc., though be a small number of cases, but it should drawing attention.
In addition, the preparation method that three taste medicines are remixed after extracting respectively in the prior art is also mainly according to conventional formulation people 100 grams of ginseng, 200 grams of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the dose design that 100 grams of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, after each medicinal material carries out extraction processing with modernism To product still continue to use said ratio mixed whether rationally, it is unknown, for obtain it is more efficient it is rational extract processing The proportioning of product afterwards, the present invention has carried out technology screening.By screening, present invention finds a kind of different from prior art Proportioning, while medicinal material consumption is reduced, obtains the effect same with prior art.
The present invention extracts three taste the effective elements of the medicines respectively by prolonged checking research repeatedly, selection:The total soap of red ginseng Glycosides, tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid and Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis volatile oil, these four active ingredients are mixed according to certain ratio Close, and the proportioning between each active ingredient is optimized, finally give the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.Present invention additionally comprises this The preparation method and its preparation and purposes of pharmaceutical composition.
The content of the invention:
It is an advantage of the invention to provide one kind comprising Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins, tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid and The pharmaceutical composition of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil.It is a further object of the invention to provide the preparation side of aforementioned pharmaceutical compositions Method.A further object of the present invention is that there is provided the preparation comprising aforementioned pharmaceutical compositions.Final object of the present invention exists In there is provided the purposes of aforementioned pharmaceutical compositions.
The present invention provides a kind of pharmaceutical composition containing Shengmai Yin active ingredient, and said composition contains 10~80 parts by weight Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches of 100~800 parts by weight, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid of 0.375~12 parts by weight, 0.2~ The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil of 1.6 parts by weight.
It is preferred that, said composition contains:The parts by weight of Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins 20~80, the parts by weight of tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches 200~800, The parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid 0.375~1.5, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil 0.4~1.6.
Particularly preferred, said composition contains:The parts by weight of Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins 80, the parts by weight of tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches 800, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine The parts by weight of lignanoid 1.5, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil 1.6.
Or
The parts by weight of Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins 40, the parts by weight of tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches 400, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid 0.75, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine The parts by weight of total volatile oil 0.8.
Or
The parts by weight of Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins 20, the parts by weight of tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches 200, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid 0.375, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine The parts by weight of total volatile oil 0.4.
The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, can also contain pharmaceutically acceptable carrier as needed.
The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, is any one pharmaceutical dosage forms.
The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, is the pharmaceutical preparation of gastrointestinal administration or parenteral administration.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, and such as by mixing Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is total It is prepared by polysaccharide, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil and pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
The present invention also provides application of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention on the medicine for preparing treatment chronic heart failure.
The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, can be any medicament forms taken:Such as:Tablet, sugar coated tablet, film-coating Tablet, enteric coated tablet, capsule, hard capsule, soft capsule, oral liquid, mouth containing agent, granule, electuary, pill, powder, Paste, sublimed preparation, supensoid agent, pulvis, solution, injection, suppository, ointment, emplastrum, creme, spray, drops, patch.
The pharmaceutical dosage forms of the pharmaceutical composition, preferably unit dose of the present invention.
The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, when medicament is made, the medicament of unit dose can the pharmaceutical activity containing the present invention Material 0.1-1000mg, remaining is pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.Pharmaceutically acceptable carrier can be preparation by weight The 0.01-99.99% of gross weight.
The composition of the present invention determines usage and dosage according to the situation of patient when in use, such as 1-3 times on the one.1-10 Piece etc..
It is preferred that, composition of the invention is oral formulations or injection.
Wherein, the oral formulations are in capsule, tablet, dripping pill, granule, condensed pill, oral liquid and mixture It is a kind of.
Wherein, the one kind of the injection in parenteral solution, freeze drying powder injection and liquid drugs injection.
The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, its preparation being administered orally can contain conventional excipient, such as adhesive, filling Agent, diluent, tablet agent, lubricant, disintegrant, colouring agent, flavor enhancement and wetting agent, can be coated to tablet if necessary.
Applicable filler includes cellulose, mannitol, lactose and other similar fillers.Suitable disintegrant bag Include starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone and starch derivatives, such as sodium starch glycollate.Suitable lubricant includes, for example firmly Fatty acid magnesium.Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable wetting agent includes lauryl sodium sulfate.
The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be filled by mixing, and the conventional method such as tabletting prepares solid oral composition. Carrying out mixing repeatedly can be such that active material is distributed in entirely using in those compositions of a large amount of fillers.
The form of oral liquid for example can be aqueous or oily suspensions, solution, emulsion, syrup or elixir, Or can be a kind of dry products that can be compounded before use with water or other suitable carriers.This liquid preparation can contain Conventional additive, such as suspending agent, such as sorbierite, syrup, methylcellulose, gelatin, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl are fine Dimension element, aluminium stearate gel or hydrogenated edible fats, emulsifying agent, such as lecithin, anhydro sorbitol monooleate or Arab Glue;Non-aqueous carrier (they can include edible oil), such as apricot kernel oil, fractionated coconut oil, the oily ester of the ester of such as glycerine, Propane diols or ethanol;Preservative, such as para hydroxybenzene methyl esters or propylparaben or sorbic acid, and if desired, Conventional flavouring agent or colouring agent can be contained.
For injection, the fluid unit dosage form of preparation contains the active material and sterile carrier of the present invention.According to carrier And concentration, this compound can be suspended or be dissolved.The preparation of solution is dissolved in a kind of load typically by by active material In body, sterilization is filtered before a kind of suitable bottle or ampoule is loaded into, is then sealed.For example a kind of local anaesthesia of auxiliary material Agent, preservative and buffer can also be dissolved in this carrier., can be after bottle be loaded by this in order to improve its stability Composition frost is planted, and under vacuo removes water.
The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, suitable pharmaceutically acceptable load is optionally added when being prepared into medicament Body, the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is selected from:Mannitol, sorbierite, sodium pyrosulfite, sodium hydrogensulfite, sodium thiosulfate, salt Sour cysteine, TGA, methionine, injection Vitamin B_6 DTA disodiums, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid Calcium Salt, carbonate, the acetic acid of monovalence alkali metal Salt, phosphate or its aqueous solution, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, amino acid, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium lactate, xylitol, wheat Bud sugar, glucose, fructose, dextran, glycine, starch, sucrose, lactose, mannitol, silicon derivative, cellulose and its Derivative, alginates, gelatin, polyvinylpyrrolidone, glycerine, POLYSORBATE 80, agar, calcium carbonate, calcium bicarbonate, surface-active Agent, polyethylene glycol, cyclodextrin, beta-schardinger dextrin, phospholipid material, kaolin, talcum powder, calcium stearate, magnesium stearate etc..
Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins of the present invention, tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil can basis Prepared by prior art, can also be prepared by the following method:
The preparation of red ginseng saponin component:
Red ginseng is extracted 1~5 time with 20~95% ethanol, merges extract solution, and extract solution reclaims ethanol to without alcohol taste, added water dilute Release to medicinal material than 1: 2~1: 10, filter to get filtrate, filtrate is through macroporous resin column chromatography, successively with water, 0.1~10%NaOH (4- 5BV), 20~95% ethanol elution, collects 50~80% ethanol eluates and is concentrated to dryness, produce.
The preparation of ophiopogonpolysaccharide component:
The tuber of dwarf lilyturf is extracted 1~5 time with water, is merged extract solution, is concentrated into medicinal material than 1: 2~1: 10, filters to get filtrate, filtrate warp Macroporous resin column chromatography, is washed with water (2-4BV), collects efflux and water lotion, be concentrated into density be respectively 1.05-1.10, 1.13-1.17, by alcohol precipitation twice (60~80%, 65~85%), collects precipitation, drying is produced.
Fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid and the preparation of volatile oil compositions:
Fruit of Chinese magnoliavine coarse powder obtains Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis volatile oil by supercritical extract.
The residue that supercritical extract is obtained is extracted 1~5 time with 20~95% ethanol, merges extract solution, and filtering, filtrate is closed And, medicinal material is concentrated into than 1: 2~1: 10, is filtered, filtrate is through macroporous resin column chromatography, successively with water, 30~95% ethanol elutions, Eluent is concentrated to dryness, and is produced.
It is preferred that, Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins of the present invention, tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil It is prepared by the following method:
The preparation of red ginseng saponin component:
Red ginseng is extracted 2 times with 80% ethanol, merges extract solution, and extract solution reclaims ethanol to without alcohol taste, is diluted with water to medicine Material ratio is 1: 5, and filtering, filtrate uses water, 0.1%NaOH (4~5BV), 80% ethanol elution successively through macroreticular resin, collects elution Liquid, is concentrated to dryness, and obtains Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins.
The preparation of ophiopogonpolysaccharide component:
The tuber of dwarf lilyturf is extracted 2 times with water, is merged extract solution, is recycled to medicinal material than 1: 5, is filtered, and filtrate washes (2 through macroreticular resin ~4BV), collect efflux and water lotion, it is respectively 1.05-1.10,1.13-1.17 to be concentrated into density, twice alcohol precipitation (80%, 85%) precipitation, is collected, drying obtains tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches.
Fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid and the preparation of volatile oil compositions:
Fruit of Chinese magnoliavine coarse powder obtains Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis volatile oil by supercritical extract.
The residue that supercritical extract is obtained is extracted 2 times with 80% ethanol, merges extract solution, and extract solution filtering, filtrate merges, It is 1: 5 to be concentrated into medicinal material ratio, and filtering, filtrate uses water, 95% ethanol elution successively through macroreticular resin, and eluent is concentrated to dryness, obtained Fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid.
The proportioning of the present invention is obtained by screening, and screening process is as follows:
Test a Shengmai Yin active ingredient compatibility Optimal Experimental
1 experiment material
1.1 experimental animal
SD rats (200 ± 5g, credit number:SCXk (Tianjin) 2009-0001), it is purchased from the red experimental animal in Tianjin mountains and rivers limited Company.
1.2 experimental drug
Shengmai Yin active ingredient:Total saposins, total lignan, total starches, total volatile oil (preparation of the method for embodiment 6)
Positive control drug:SHENGMAI YIN KOUFUYE (Jilin shows the scientific and technological pharmaceutical Co. Ltd in peak)
1.3 laboratory apparatus
Color ultrasound image diagnostic equipment (VIVID 7);Eight lead physiograph;Ware electronic balance (Shanghai in JA1003 types Jing Ke companies);CKF-06A types electric oven (Shuande mayor contains Electrical Appliances Co., Ltd);202-AUBS type electrically heated drying cabinets (Tianjin North China laboratory apparatus Co., Ltd);- 20 DEG C of refrigerators of BCD-256KF Type Bs (Qingdao HaiEr Co., Ltd);OLYMPUS U- CMAD3 types light microscope (Japanese OLYMPUS companies production);OLYMPUS C5060-ADU type light microscopics camera (Japan OLYMPUS companies produce);820ROTARYMICROTOME types paraffin slicing machine (American Optical companies of the U.S.).
1.4 experiment reagent
37.0%~40.0% formalin (Tianjin, which is won, reaches your dilute chemical reagent factory);Absolute ethyl alcohol (Tianjin wind ship Chemical reagent Science and Technology Ltd.);95% ethanol (Tianjin Fengchuan Chemical Reagent Science & Technology Co., Ltd.);Dimethylbenzene (analysis is pure, Tianjin north day medical chemistry chemical reagent work);Paraffin (58~60 DEG C of fusing point) (Chinese Shanghai Yi Yang Instrument Ltd.);Efficiently cut Piece paraffin (48~50 DEG C of fusing point) (Shanghai Hua Yong paraffin Co., Ltd);Masson kits (science and technology is built up in Nanjing company).
2 experimental methods
2.1 abdominal aorta constriction methods replicate heart failure rat model
Reference literature[1-2]Method simultaneously replicates heart failure rat model according to this laboratory early stage preliminary experiment, and brief step is as follows: Rat 10% chloraldurate intraperitoneal injection of anesthesia, xiphoid-process median incision of lower abdomen, layering opening abdominal cavity, in left and right renal artery branch Between passivity dissociate abdominal aorta, be placed in No. 7 syringe needles are parallel on abdominal aorta, with No. 4 operation silk threads by abdominal aorta Together ligature, then slowly withdraw from syringe with syringe, close abdomen, layering suture, make the rat aorta narrowed diameter be 0.7mm.Sham-operation group is opened operation silk thread after abdomen through abdominal aorta, in addition to not constriction abdominal aorta, other operations and operation Group is identical.
2.2 experiment packets and medication
Gentamicin is continuously injected intraperitoneally 3 days in Post operation, starts administration after mouse is in stable condition.Setup Experiments sham-operation Group, model group and 8 groups of the different component compatibility obtained by uniform design Software for Design.The equal gastric infusion of each group animal, 0.5ml/100g, successive administration 6 weeks.
According to document[3]The LD50 of Shengmai Yin be 69.4g/kg (rat), with its 1/10 for pharmacodynamic experiment high dose, Four components of Shengmai Yin are respectively in 1/10-1/80LD50 dosage ranges[4], design the level of 4 factor 8 by Uniform ity Design Method real Test, drug ratio experimental design such as following table.
[the U of table 18(84)] uniform designs table
The each component compatibility of table 2 is grouped situation
3. Testing index
3.1 detection heart functions
Influence with Color doppler ultrasound each component to heart failure in rats[5-6].It is administered after 6 weeks, each group Rat yellow Jackets intraperitoneal anesthesia, is cut with Cyphophthalmi and carefully cuts off rat thorax abdomen hair, is surveyed on long axis view of the left heart Measure and record rat heart indices:Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (EF)=SV/LVEDV × 100%;LVED (LVDd), left room end systolic diameter (LVDs);Left room interventricular septum thickness at enddiastole (LVSd), left room end-systole interventricular septum Thickness (LVSs);Wall thickness (LVPWs) after left room posterior wall thickness at end-diastole (LVPWd), left room end-systole;Left room short axle contracting Short rate (FS)=(LVDd-LVDs)/LVDd × 100%;Left ventricular end diastolic volume (LVEDV), left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV);Cardiac output of often fighting (SV).All data are measured 3 times, record its average value.
3.2 detection haemodynamics
Influence of the physiograph detection each component to Heart Failure Wistar Rats haemodynamics is led with eight.It is administered after 6 weeks, model Heparin is full of in rat yellow Jackets intraperitoneal anesthesia, conduit, right common carotid artery retrograde catheterization is to left ventricle, another termination eight Physiograph is led, is obtained after record analysis under left ventricular end diastolic presssure (LVEDP), left ventricular systolic pressure (LVSP), left indoor pressure rising Maximum rate (± dp/dt), heart rate (HR) drop[7-8]
4 experimental results
4.1 Heart Failure Wistar Rats models are verified
After abdominal aorta constriction 6 weeks, the influence with Color doppler ultrasound each component to heart failure in rats. Compared with sham-operation group, model group heart function is decreased obviously, and is shown as:EF, FS are reduced;IVSd、IVSs、LVDd、LVDs、 LVPWd, LVEDV, LVESV, SV are raised, and the results are shown in Table 3.Leading physiograph with eight detects each component to Heart Failure Wistar Rats blood The influence of hydromechanics.Compared with sham-operation group, model group LVEDP is significantly raised, LVSP, ± dp/dt are substantially reduced, as a result It is shown in Table 4.As a result heart failure rat model stability is pointed out, can be used for experiment.
The influence (n=6) of the heart failure in rats of table 3
The influence (n=3) of the Heart Failure Wistar Rats haemodynamics of table 4
Each experimental group different component of 4.2 Shengmai Yins is with the influence for comparing heart failure in rats
Abdominal aorta constriction simultaneously gives Shengmai Yin experimental group different component of the present invention after 6 weeks simultaneously, and each experimental group can not Improve heart function with degree.Each group measurement result is shown in Fig. 1, table 5.
Influence (n=6) of each experimental group of table 5 to heart failure in rats
It is as a result as follows with uniform design software analysis EF values:
Regression equation Y1:
Analysis of variance table
Multiple correlation coefficient=0.999999246 residual standard deviation=1.9880E-02
5 brief summaries
5.1 Doppler color ultrasounds check that binding of pathological analysis result shows, this research is answered using abdominal aorta constriction method The heart failure rat model stability of system is reliable.
5.2 using EF as main inspection target, and Shengmai Yin different component compatibility of the present invention is carried out using uniform design software Optimization analysis, obtains optimum optimization compatibility and is combined as:Total saposins 80mg/kg, total starches 800mg/kg, total lignan 1.5mg/kg, Total volatile oil 1.6mg/kg.
Test the optimal compatibility confirmatory experiment of two Shengmai Yin active ingredients
1 experiment material
With experiment one.
2 experimental methods
2.1 abdominal aorta constriction methods replicate heart failure rat model
Method is with experiment one.
2.2 experiment packets and medication
Gentamicin is continuously injected intraperitoneally 3 days in Post operation, starts administration after mouse is in stable condition.Setup Experiments sham-operation Group, model group, high, medium and low group of active compound (comparison medicine) and the high, medium and low dosage group for optimizing optimal compatibility.Each group animal is equal Gastric infusion, 0.5ml/100g, successive administration 8 weeks.
The each component compatibility of table 6 packet situation (mg/kg)
Note:Each component ratio is under clinical equivalent dosage:Total saposins 23.76mg/kg, total starches 183.6mg/kg, hammer butt Fat element 3.24mg/kg, total volatile oil 0.41mg/kg.Clinical equivalent dosage is to press active compound (i.e. comparison medicine SHENGMAI YIN KOUFUYE) It is converted into what is come according to paste-forming rate of the crude drug amount with reference to each component is taken day.
3. Testing index
3.1 detection heart functions
Influence with Color doppler ultrasound each group medicine to heart failure in rats[5-6].It is administered after 8 weeks, each group Rat yellow Jackets intraperitoneal anesthesia, is cut with Cyphophthalmi and carefully cuts off rat thorax abdomen hair, is surveyed on long axis view of the left heart Measure and record rat heart indices:LVED (LVDd), left room end systolic diameter (LVDs);Relax left room Open latter stage IVSTd (LVSd), left room end-systole IVSTd (LVSs);Left room posterior wall thickness at end-diastole (LVPWd), wall thickness (LVPWs) after left room end-systole;Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (EF)=SV/LVEDV × 100%;Left room is short Axle LVFS (FS)=(LVDd-LVDs)/LVDd × 100%;Left ventricular end diastolic volume (LVEDV), left room end-systole hold Product (LVESV);Cardiac output of often fighting (SV).All data are measured 3 times, record its average value.
3.2 observation myocardial histopathology forms
Each group cardiac muscular tissue is taken at random, is routinely operated, tissue is through FFPE, section, HE dyeing, the light Microscopic observation heart The change of muscular tissue[9]
The change of 3.3 observation myocardial collagens
Every rat chooses 3 histotomies and carries out Masson dyeing, and system is analyzed using the medical images of Image-Pro 6.1 System, measurement myocardial collagen fraction by volume (CVF) and the ratio between collagen volume fraction and Lumen Area (PVCA).Calculating side Method:CVF=myocardial collagens area/survey area of collagen/tube chamber face around field area × 100%, PVCA=petty action vessel lumen Product × 100%, every myocardial slices sample takes 4 perimetries at random, takes its average value[10]
4 experimental results
4.1 each group rat body weight growth patterns
Rat body weight record display:Compared with sham-operation group, model group rats body weight increase is slow;Compared with model group, Other each group rat body weights increase very fast, and optimization middle dose group rat body weight increases particularly evident, and being compared with model group has significantly Sex differernce (is shown in Table 7, Fig. 3).
The each group rat body weight increment of table 7
#Compared P < 0.05 with model group;##Compared P < 0.01 with model group;
Influence of the 4.2 each group medicines to heart failure in rats
After each group rat medication 8 weeks, the influence with Color doppler ultrasound each group medicine to heart failure in rats (see Fig. 4, table 8).Compared with sham-operation group, model group rats EF is significantly reduced (P < 0.01);Compared with model group, active compound height, In, low dose group can raise EF (P < 0.01, P < 0.05, P < 0.05);Compared with model group, optimize high, medium and low dosage Group can raise EF (P < 0.01, P < 0.01, P < 0.05);In addition, each group medicine is to heart failure in rats other indexs Influence has similar trend.As a result point out:Compared with active compound group, the effect that optimization group improves heart failure in rats becomes apparent from.
Influence of the 4.3 each group medicines to Heart Failure Wistar Rats myocardial histopathology form
It is seen from fig 5 that sham-operation group cardiac muscle fibre marshalling, nucleus is centrally located, connected between cardiac muscle fibre Relative close;Model group cardiac muscle fibre thickening, arrangement disorder, gap are broadening, and nucleus contaminates greatly and deeply, area of section increase;With Model group is compared, and active compound each group rat heart muscle fiber alignment is relatively neat, and nucleus is centrally located, connects relative between cardiac muscle fibre Closely;Compared with model group, optimization each group rat heart muscle fiber row is neat, nucleus is smaller, is completely embedded between cardiac muscle fibre;Knot Fruit is pointed out, and is compared with active compound each group, and optimization each group rat heart muscle fiber alignment is more neat, is connected between cardiac muscle fibre closer.4.4 Influence of each group medicine to Heart Failure Wistar Rats myocardial collagen
As seen from Figure 6, myocardial collagen fiber is dyed to blueness, is distributed in cardiac muscle, is mainly gathered in around blood vessel. There are a small amount of collagenous fibres between rats in sham-operated group cardiac muscle cell, around blood vessel;Around model group rats cardiac interstitium and blood vessel Collagenous fibres showed increased, and arrangement disorder;Compared with model group, active compound each group rat heart muscle interstitial and perivascular collagen are fine Dimension is less, arranges more neat;Compared with model group, have a small amount of collagen fine around optimization each group rat heart muscle interstitial and blood vessel Dimension, marshalling.As a result point out, compared with active compound each group, optimization each group rat heart muscle interstitial and perivascular collagen fiber contain Amount is lower, arranges more neat.
5 conclusions
Confirmatory experiment result shows that it is big that Shengmai Yin active compound (i.e. comparison medicine) can improve experimental heart failure to a certain extent The cardiac function of mouse, prescription of the present invention is respectively provided with substantially after constituent optimization to Heart Failure Wistar Rats cardiac function and Pathological structure Improved effect, its effect and original prescription are equivalent.
Bibliography:
[1] Zhang Dongying, Luo Yuhui, Yang Hui, wait coronary artery ligations and chronic heart failure caused by abdominal aorta constriction big Mouse model compares the Chinese microcirculations of [J], 2005,9 (3):171-174.
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[4] herbal pharmacology experimental methodology [M] Shanghai science tech publishing house .2006,38-39.
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[9] foundation [J] Chengde of Xie Yaqin, Kang great Wei, Li Xiu China chronic heart failure myocardial fibrosis rat models Medical college's journal, 2011,28 (1):10-12.
[10] Cheng Jingsong, Zhao Yulan 2, willow is contained, and waits Candesartans to suppress chronic heart failure Rat Myocardial Fibrosis and reduce Myocardial transformation grouth factor beta 1, connective tissue growth factor expression [J] Chinese Pharmaceutical Journals, 2009,44 (11):832-835.
Brief description of the drawings:
The influence of Fig. 1 heart failure in rats
Fig. 2 is to seek optimal solution graph
Fig. 3 each group rat body weight growth patterns
Influence of Fig. 4 each groups medicine to heart failure in rats
Influence of Fig. 5 each groups medicine to Heart Failure Wistar Rats myocardial histopathology form
Influence of Fig. 6 each groups medicine to Heart Failure Wistar Rats myocardial collagen
Embodiment:
The present invention is further illustrated below by specific embodiment, following embodiments are to be used to illustrate rather than Limitation of the present invention, claimed model is belonged to according to the simple modifications that the essence of the present invention is carried out to the present invention Enclose.
Embodiment 1
Said composition contains:The parts by weight of Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins 80, the parts by weight of tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches 800, the weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid 1.5 Measure part, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil 1.6.
The parts by weight of starch 100
The parts by weight of microcrystalline cellulose 100
The parts by weight of magnesium stearate 10
By mixing, pelletize, dry, whole grain, tabletting, coating obtains coating tablet.
Embodiment 2
The parts by weight of Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins 40, the parts by weight of tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches 400, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid 0.75, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine The parts by weight of total volatile oil 0.8.
The parts by weight of starch 100
The parts by weight of microcrystalline cellulose 100
The parts by weight of magnesium stearate 10
By mixing, pelletize, dry, whole grain is encapsulated, produces.
Embodiment 3
The parts by weight of Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins 20, the parts by weight of tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches 200, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid 0.375, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine The parts by weight of total volatile oil 0.4.
The parts by weight of dextrin 50
The parts by weight of starch 100
The parts by weight of microcrystalline cellulose 100
The parts by weight of magnesium stearate 10
By mixing, pelletize, dry, whole grain, tabletting, coating obtains coating tablet.
Embodiment 4
The parts by weight of Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins 20, the parts by weight of tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches 200, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid 0.375, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine The parts by weight of total volatile oil 0.4.
The parts by weight of starch 100
The parts by weight of microcrystalline cellulose 100
The parts by weight of magnesium stearate 10
By mixing, pelletize, dry, whole grain is encapsulated, produces.
Embodiment 5
The parts by weight of Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins 20, the parts by weight of tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches 200, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid 0.375, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine The parts by weight of total volatile oil 0.4.
The parts by weight of lactose 100
The parts by weight of Catergen 0
The parts by weight of water for injection 200
By mixing, filter, sterilize, bottling is produced.
Embodiment 6
Active component Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins in above example, tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine is always volatilized The preparation of oil:
(1) red ginseng, 80% ethanol is extracted 2 times, merges extract solution, and extract solution reclaims ethanol to without alcohol taste, is diluted with water to Medicinal material ratio is 1: 5, filtering, and filtrate is through macroreticular resin (D101) successively with water (to colourless), 0.1%NaOH (4~5BV), 80% Ethanol elution, collects 80% ethanol eluate, is concentrated to dryness, obtains Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins;
(2) tuber of dwarf lilyturf, water is extracted 2 times, is merged extract solution, is recycled to medicinal material than 1: 5, is filtered, filtrate is through macroreticular resin (D941) (2~4BV) is washed, collects efflux and water lotion, it is respectively 1.05-1.10,1.13-1.17, two to be concentrated into density Secondary alcohol precipitation (80%, 85%), collects precipitation, and drying obtains tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches;
(3) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, is ground into coarse powder, and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine coarse powder obtains Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis volatile oil component and residue through supercritical extract, Residue is extracted 2 times with 80% ethanol, merges extract solution, and extract solution filtering, filtrate merges, and it is 1: 5 to be concentrated into medicinal material ratio, filtering, Filtrate successively with water (to colourless), 95% ethanol elution, collects 95% ethanol eluate, eluent is dense through macroreticular resin (AB-8) It is reduced to dry, obtains fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid.
Embodiment 7
Active component Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins, tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid, other preparation sides of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil Method:
(1) red ginseng, 20% ethanol is extracted 1 time, merges extract solution, and extract solution reclaims ethanol to without alcohol taste, is diluted with water to Medicinal material ratio is 1: 2, filtering, and filtrate is through macroreticular resin (D101) successively with water (to colourless), 0.1%NaOH (4~5BV), 20% Ethanol elution, collects eluent, is concentrated to dryness, obtains Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins;
(2) tuber of dwarf lilyturf, water is extracted 1 time, is merged extract solution, is recycled to medicinal material than 1: 2, is filtered, filtrate is through macroreticular resin (D941) (2~4BV) is washed, collects efflux and water lotion, it is respectively 1.05~1.10,1.13~1.17 to be concentrated into density, Alcohol precipitation (60%, 65%), collects precipitation twice, and drying obtains tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches;
(3) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, is ground into coarse powder, and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine coarse powder obtains Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis volatile oil component and residue through supercritical extract, Residue is extracted 1 time with 20% ethanol, merges extract solution, and extract solution filtering, filtrate merges, and it is 1: 2 to be concentrated into medicinal material ratio, filtering, Filtrate uses water (to colourless), 30% ethanol elution through macroreticular resin (AB-8) successively, and eluent is concentrated to dryness, and obtains the wooden fat of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine Element.
Embodiment 8
Active component Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins, tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid, other preparation sides of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil Method:
(1) red ginseng, 95% ethanol is extracted 5 times, merges extract solution, and extract solution reclaims ethanol to without alcohol taste, is diluted with water to Medicinal material ratio is 1: 10, filtering, and filtrate is through macroreticular resin (D101) successively with water (to colourless), 10%NaOH (4~5BV), 95% Ethanol elution, collects eluent, is concentrated to dryness, obtains Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins;
(2) tuber of dwarf lilyturf, water is extracted 5 times, is merged extract solution, is recycled to medicinal material than 1: 10, is filtered, filtrate is through macroreticular resin (D941) (2~4BV) is washed, collects efflux and water lotion, it is respectively 1.05~1.10,1.13~1.17 to be concentrated into density, Alcohol precipitation (80%, 85%), collects precipitation twice, and drying obtains tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches;
(3) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, is ground into coarse powder, and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine coarse powder obtains Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis volatile oil component and residue through supercritical extract, Residue is extracted 5 times with 95% ethanol, merges extract solution, and extract solution filtering, filtrate merges, and it is 1: 10 to be concentrated into medicinal material ratio, filtering, Filtrate uses water (to colourless), 95% ethanol elution through macroreticular resin (AB-8) successively, and eluent is concentrated to dryness, and obtains the wooden fat of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine Element.
Embodiment 9
Active component Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins, tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid, other preparation sides of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil Method:
(1) red ginseng, 50% ethanol is extracted 3 times, merges extract solution, and extract solution reclaims ethanol to without alcohol taste, is diluted with water to Medicinal material ratio is 1: 5, filtering, and filtrate is through macroreticular resin (D101) successively with water (to colourless), 5%NaOH (4~5BV), 50% second Alcohol is eluted, and is collected eluent, is concentrated to dryness, obtains Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins;
(2) tuber of dwarf lilyturf, water is extracted 3 times, is merged extract solution, is recycled to medicinal material than 1: 5, is filtered, filtrate is through macroreticular resin (D941) (2~4BV) is washed, collects efflux and water lotion, it is respectively 1.05~1.10,1.13~1.17 to be concentrated into density, Alcohol precipitation (70%, 75%), collects precipitation twice, and drying obtains tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches;
(3) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, is ground into coarse powder, and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine coarse powder obtains Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis volatile oil component and residue through supercritical extract, Residue is extracted 3 times with 50% ethanol, merges extract solution, and extract solution filtering, filtrate merges, and it is 1: 5 to be concentrated into medicinal material ratio, filtering, Filtrate uses water (to colourless), 50% ethanol elution through macroreticular resin (AB-8) successively, and eluent is concentrated to dryness, and obtains the wooden fat of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine Element.
Embodiment 10
Active component Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins, tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid, other preparation sides of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil Method:
(1) red ginseng, 95% ethanol is extracted 1 time, merges extract solution, and extract solution reclaims ethanol to without alcohol taste, is diluted with water to Medicinal material ratio is 1: 2, filtering, and filtrate is through macroreticular resin (D101) successively with water (to colourless), 10%NaOH (4~5BV), 95% second Alcohol is eluted, and is collected eluent, is concentrated to dryness, obtains Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins;
(2) tuber of dwarf lilyturf, water is extracted 1 time, is merged extract solution, is recycled to medicinal material than 1: 2, is filtered, filtrate is through macroreticular resin (D941) (2~4BV) is washed, collects efflux and water lotion, it is respectively 1.05~1.10,1.13~1.17 to be concentrated into density, Alcohol precipitation (80%, 85%), collects precipitation twice, and drying obtains tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches;
(3) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, is ground into coarse powder, and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine coarse powder obtains Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis volatile oil component and residue through supercritical extract, Residue is extracted 1 time with 95% ethanol, merges extract solution, and extract solution filtering, filtrate merges, and it is 1: 10 to be concentrated into medicinal material ratio, filtering, Filtrate uses water (to colourless), 95% ethanol elution through macroreticular resin (AB-8) successively, and eluent is concentrated to dryness, and obtains the wooden fat of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine Element.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of pharmaceutical composition containing Shengmai Yin active ingredient, the active ingredient of said composition by:Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins 10 ~ 80 Parts by weight, the parts by weight of tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches 100 ~ 800, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid 0.375 ~ 12, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil 0.2 ~ 1.6 parts by weight are constituted.
2. a kind of pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 1, the active ingredient of said composition by:The weight of Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins 20 ~ 80 Amount part, the parts by weight of tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches 200 ~ 800, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid 0.375 ~ 1.5, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil 0.4 ~ 1.6 parts by weight are constituted.
3. a kind of pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 1, the active ingredient of said composition by:The weight of Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins 80 Part, the parts by weight of tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches 800, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid 1.5, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil 1.6 composition.
4. a kind of pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 1, the active ingredient of said composition by:The weight of Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins 40 Part, the parts by weight of tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches 400, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid 0.75, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil 0.8 composition.
5. a kind of pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 1, the active ingredient of said composition by:The weight of Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins 20 Part, the parts by weight of tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches 200, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid 0.375, the parts by weight of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil 0.4 composition.
6. a kind of pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 1, said composition contains pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
7. a kind of pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 1, said composition is the medicine of gastrointestinal administration or parenteral administration Thing preparation.
8. a kind of preparation method of pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by mixing the total soap of red ginseng Glycosides, tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil is prepared with galenic pharmacy routine techniques.
9. a kind of preparation method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins, tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid, five Taste total volatile oil is prepared in accordance with the following methods respectively:
(1) red ginseng, 20 ~ 95% ethanol are extracted 1 ~ 5 time, merge extract solution, and extract solution reclaims ethanol to without alcohol taste, is diluted with water to Medicinal material ratio is 1:2~1:10, filtering, filtrate uses water, 4 ~ 5BV 0.1 ~ 10% NaOH, 20 ~ 95% ethanol successively through macroreticular resin Elution, collects eluent, is concentrated to dryness, obtains Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins;
(2) tuber of dwarf lilyturf, water is extracted 1 ~ 5 time, is merged extract solution, is recycled to medicinal material and compares 1:2~1:10, filtering, filtrate is used through macroreticular resin 2 ~ 4BV washing, collects efflux and water lotion, it is respectively 1.05 ~ 1.10,1.13 ~ 1.17 to be concentrated into density, twice alcohol precipitation, Concentration is respectively 60 ~ 80%, 65 ~ 85%, collects precipitation, and drying obtains tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches;
(3) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, is ground into coarse powder, and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine coarse powder obtains Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis volatile oil component and residue, residue through supercritical extract Extracted 1 ~ 5 time with 20 ~ 95% ethanol, merge extract solution, extract solution filtering, filtrate merges, and it is 1 to be concentrated into medicinal material ratio:2~1:10, Filtering, filtrate uses water, 30 ~ 95% ethanol elutions successively through macroreticular resin, and eluent is concentrated to dryness, and obtains fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid.
10. a kind of preparation method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins, tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid, Fruit of Chinese magnoliavine total volatile oil is prepared in accordance with the following methods respectively:
(1) red ginseng, 80% ethanol is extracted 2 times, merges extract solution, and extract solution reclaims ethanol to without alcohol taste, is diluted with water to medicinal material ratio For 1:5, filtering, filtrate uses water, 4 ~ 5BV 0.1% NaOH, 80% ethanol elution successively through macroreticular resin, collects eluent, dense It is reduced to dry, obtains Radix Ginseng Rubra total saponins;
(2) tuber of dwarf lilyturf, water is extracted 2 times, is merged extract solution, is recycled to medicinal material and compares 1:5, filtering, filtrate is through macroreticular resin with 2 ~ 4BV's Washing, collects efflux and water lotion, and it is respectively 1.05-1.10,1.13-1.17 to be concentrated into density, twice alcohol precipitation, concentration difference For 80%, 85%, precipitation is collected, drying obtains tuber of dwarf lilyturf total starches;
(3) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, is ground into coarse powder, and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine coarse powder obtains Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis volatile oil component and residue, residue through supercritical extract Extracted 2 times with 80% ethanol, merge extract solution, extract solution filtering, filtrate merges, and it is 1 to be concentrated into medicinal material ratio:5, filtering, filtrate warp Macroreticular resin uses water, 95% ethanol elution successively, and eluent is concentrated to dryness, and obtains fruit of Chinese magnoliavine lignanoid.
11. application of the pharmaceutical composition on the medicine for preparing treatment chronic heart failure described in claim 1.
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