[go: up one dir, main page]

CN103368528B - Agitator - Google Patents

Agitator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103368528B
CN103368528B CN201310321029.5A CN201310321029A CN103368528B CN 103368528 B CN103368528 B CN 103368528B CN 201310321029 A CN201310321029 A CN 201310321029A CN 103368528 B CN103368528 B CN 103368528B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
output
charge
shaping module
connects
transmission gate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201310321029.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103368528A (en
Inventor
冯楚华
杨光军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Huahong Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp
Original Assignee
Shanghai Huahong Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Huahong Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp filed Critical Shanghai Huahong Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp
Priority to CN201310321029.5A priority Critical patent/CN103368528B/en
Publication of CN103368528A publication Critical patent/CN103368528A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103368528B publication Critical patent/CN103368528B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Pulse Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The open a kind of agitator of the present invention, at least includes: charge-discharge modules, connects a supply voltage, produce a sawtooth waveforms by discharge and recharge and export to Shaping Module;Shaping Module, has two inputs, connects the sawtooth waveforms output of a reference voltage and this charge-discharge modules respectively, delivers to duty cycle adjustment module by producing a burst pulse after comparing this reference voltage with sawtooth waveforms output;Duty cycle adjustment module, the burst pulse obtained is divided, to obtain the clock signal that dutycycle is 50%, the present invention only need to use better simply charge-discharge circuit and comparator, d type flip flop to achieve that the clock signal that dutycycle is 50%, not only area savings 50%, optimize power consumption, and dutycycle is more accurate.

Description

Agitator
Technical field
The present invention, about a kind of agitator, particularly relates to the agitator that a kind of dutycycle is 50%.
Background technology
EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, electric erasable and programmable Journey read only memory) it is frequently necessary to utilize the clock needed for agitator generation high voltage electricity pump, general electric charge pump is at clock duty Higher than efficiency when being 50%.Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of traditional agitator, and Fig. 2 is that the simulation result of traditional oscillators shows It is intended to.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, agitator includes transmission gate T1/T2, current source I1/I2, comparator CMP1/CMP2, NAND gate AND1/AND2 and phase inverter INV1/INV2/INV3/INV4/INV5, its ultimate principle is: time initial, VC is 0, comparator CMP1 output low level 0, comparator CMP2 exports high level 1, then NAND gate AND1 output high level 1, NAND gate AND2 by Being 1 in two inputs and export CK0 is 0, and the NAND gate AND1 output anti-phase low level 0 that obtains of high level 1 inverted device INV1, This low level 0 controls transmission gate T2 and closes, and NAND gate AND1 output high level 1 inverted device INV1, INV2 is anti-phase obtains high electricity Flat 1, this high level 1 controls transmission gate T1 and opens, and current source I1 charges to electric capacity C, when VC is increased over Vref-, compares Device CMP1 exports high level 1, and at VC, <before Vref+, comparator CMP2 exports high level 1, when VC is more than Vref+, comparator CMP2 output low level 0, CK0 becomes high level 1 therewith, and NAND gate AND1 exports become 0 because two inputs are 1, this low electricity Mean longitude phase inverter INV1 anti-phase output high level 1, this high level opens transfer tube T2 by electric capacity C electric discharge, NAND gate AND1 simultaneously Output low level 0 obtain low level 0 through two phase inverters INV1, INV2 are anti-phase, this low level closing transmission pipe T1, cut-out is filled Electric pathway, thus VC begins to decline, when VC is brought down below Vref-, comparator CMP1 output low level 0 makes NAND gate AND1 Output becomes high, and NAND gate AND2 exports CK0 because of two inputs become low level 0 for high level 1, and the maintenance that so goes round and begins again is steady Fixed vibration, CK0 obtains exporting CKOUT through 3 inverter buffer.
Visible, traditional oscillators generally requires two comparators and complexity to obtain the clock signal that dutycycle is 50% Control circuit of duty ratio, so cause circuit area big, power consumption is high, is unfavorable for circuit design.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming what above-mentioned prior art existed to cause the problem that the big power consumption of circuit area is high, the main object of the present invention exists In providing a kind of agitator, it need to use better simply charge-discharge circuit and comparator, d type flip flop to achieve that dutycycle is The clock signal of 50%, not only area savings 50%, optimizes power consumption, and dutycycle is more accurate.
For reaching above and other purpose, the present invention provides a kind of agitator, at least includes:
Charge-discharge modules, connects a supply voltage, produces a sawtooth waveforms by discharge and recharge and exports to Shaping Module;
Shaping Module, has two inputs, connects the sawtooth waveforms output of a reference voltage and this charge-discharge modules respectively, passes through Produce a burst pulse after this reference voltage is compared with sawtooth waveforms output and deliver to duty cycle adjustment module;
Duty cycle adjustment module, divides the burst pulse obtained, to obtain the clock signal that dutycycle is 50%.
Further, this Shaping Module outputs it and feeds back to this charge-discharge modules to control its discharge and recharge
Further, this charge-discharge modules includes a constant-current source, a transmission gate, an electric capacity, a NMOS tube, the first phase inverter And second phase inverter, wherein this constant-current source, this transmission gate and this capacitances in series are between this supply voltage and ground, this transmission gate with The intermediate node of this electric capacity is connected to this Shaping Module to export this sawtooth waveforms, simultaneously the intermediate node of this transmission gate and this electric capacity Being also attached to the drain electrode of this NMOS tube, this NMOS tube source ground, grid connects the outfan of this first phase inverter, and this is first anti-phase The outfan of device be connected to this transmission gate also by this second phase inverter, the input of this first phase inverter terminates this Shaping Module Outfan, to obtain forward burst pulse after the burst pulse that this Shaping Module produces being buffered, feeds back this forward burst pulse To charge-discharge modules to control its discharge and recharge
Further, this charge-discharge modules includes a constant-current source, a transmission gate, an electric capacity and a PMOS, wherein should Constant-current source, this transmission gate and this electric capacity are connected in series with between this supply voltage and ground, and this transmission gate connects with the intermediate node of this electric capacity Be connected to this Shaping Module to export this sawtooth waveforms, simultaneously the intermediate node of this transmission gate and this electric capacity be also attached to this PMOS it Source electrode, this PMOS grid connects the outfan of this Shaping Module, grounded drain, and the outfan of this Shaping Module is also connected to this simultaneously Transmission gate.
Further, this Shaping Module includes a comparator, and this comparator in-phase input end connects this reference voltage, anti-phase defeated Entering to be terminated at the outfan of this charge-discharge modules, this comparator is defeated after being compared with the output of this charge-discharge modules by this reference voltage Go out burst pulse.
Further, this duty cycle adjustment module at least includes a d type flip flop, and the input end of clock of this d type flip flop connects this The output of comparator, reversed-phase output connects input, and after the output of this Shaping Module being divided, positive output end exports Dutycycle is the clock signal of 50%.
Further, this duty cycle adjustment module also includes that the 3rd phase inverter, the 3rd inverter input connect this shaping Module, output terminates the input end of clock of this d type flip flop, to divide again after anti-phase for the output of this Shaping Module, output Dutycycle is the clock signal of 50%.
Further, this d type flip flop is except 2 frequency dividers.
Compared with prior art, one agitator of the present invention utilizes charge-discharge modules to produce a sawtooth waveforms, passes through sizing die Block compares generation one burst pulse to the output of reference voltage and charge-discharge modules, and this burst pulse is passed through duty cycle adjustment Module divides, it is thus achieved that dutycycle is the clock signal of 50%, compares traditional oscillators, the circuit of the present invention not only area savings About 50%, power consumption is optimized, and the dutycycle of the clock signal obtained is more accurate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of traditional agitator;
Fig. 2 is the simulation result schematic diagram of traditional oscillators;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the first preferred embodiment of a kind of agitator of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the simulation result schematic diagram of present pre-ferred embodiments;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the first preferred embodiment of a kind of agitator of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of specific instantiation accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can Further advantage and effect of the present invention is understood easily by content disclosed in the present specification.The present invention also can be different by other Instantiation implemented or applied, the every details in this specification also can based on different viewpoints and application, without departing substantially from Various modification and change is carried out under the spirit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the first preferred embodiment of a kind of agitator of the present invention.As it is shown on figure 3, the present invention Plant agitator, including: charge-discharge modules 301, Shaping Module 302 and duty cycle adjustment module 303.
Wherein, charge-discharge modules 301 connects a supply voltage VDD, produces a sawtooth waveforms VC output to whole by discharge and recharge Shape module 302;Shaping Module 302, its input connects the sawtooth waveforms output VC of a reference voltage Vref and charge-discharge modules, logical Cross and produce burst pulse CK0 after reference voltage Vref and sawtooth waveforms output VC is compared and deliver to duty cycle adjustment module 303, Meanwhile, Shaping Module 302 also outputs it and feeds back to charge-discharge modules 301 to control its discharge and recharge;Duty cycle adjustment module 303 Burst pulse CK0 obtained is divided, obtains the clock signal that dutycycle is 50%.
In first preferred embodiment of the present invention, charge-discharge modules 301 include constant-current source I1, transmission gate T1, electric capacity C, NMOS tube N1, the first phase inverter INV1 and the second phase inverter INV2, wherein constant-current source I1, transmission gate T1 and electric capacity C are connected in series with electricity Between source voltage VDD and ground, the intermediate node of transmission gate T1 and electric capacity C is connected to Shaping Module 302 export sawtooth waveforms VC, together Time transmission gate T1 and electric capacity C intermediate node be also attached to the drain electrode of NMOS tube N1, NMOS tube N1 source ground, grid connects first The outfan of phase inverter INV1, the outfan of the first phase inverter INV1 be connected to transmission gate T1 also by the second phase inverter INV2, The outfan of the input termination Shaping Module 302 of the first phase inverter INV1, to enter burst pulse CK0 that Shaping Module 302 produces Obtain forward burst pulse CK1 after row buffering, forward burst pulse CK1 is fed back to charge-discharge modules 301 to control its discharge and recharge.
Shaping Module 302 includes a comparator CMP1, and comparator CMP1 in-phase input end vp connects reference voltage Vref, anti-phase Input vn is connected to the outfan of charge-discharge modules 301, i.e. receives the sawtooth waveforms VC that charge-discharge modules 301 produces, comparator Reference voltage Vref is compared output burst pulse CK0 afterwards by CMP1 with VC;Duty cycle adjustment module 303 at least includes a d type flip flop D1, the input end of clock of d type flip flop D1 meets the output CK0 of comparator CMP1, and reversed-phase output Q meets input D, to be entered by CK0 After row frequency dividing, positive output end Q output duty cycle is clock signal CKOUT of 50%, it is also preferred that the left duty cycle adjustment module 303 is also Including the 3rd phase inverter INV3, the 3rd phase inverter INV3 input termination Shaping Module 302, output termination d type flip flop D1 time Clock input, to divide after anti-phase for CK0, output duty cycle is clock signal CKOUT of 50% again.
Time initial, VC is 0, and owing to it connects comparator CMP1 inverting input, comparator CMP1 in-phase input end connects reference Voltage Vref, therefore comparator CMP1 output CK0 is 1, is 0 through the first anti-phase CK1 of obtaining of phase inverter INV1, the low level 0 of CK1 is closed Closing NMOS tube N1, CK1 is high level 1 through the second anti-phase CK2 of obtaining of phase inverter INV2, and the high level 1 of CK2 is opened transfer tube T1 and connect Logical constant-current source I1, constant-current source I1 charge to electric capacity C through transfer tube T1, and when VC is increased over Vref, comparator CMP1 exports Low level 0, i.e. CK0 step-down, then CK1 uprises, and opens NMOS tube N1 and is discharged by electric capacity C, CK2 step-down closing transmission pipe simultaneously T1, constant-current source I1 are cut-off, and electric capacity C does not has a charge path and only this discharge path of NMOS tube N1, and VC will quickly decline, from And making CK0 quickly reply high level, such CK0 is a negative-going pulse with narrower groove.Fig. 4 is that the present invention is the most real Executing the simulation result schematic diagram of example, as shown in Figure 4, CK1 is a forward burst pulse.Negative sense burst pulse CK0 is through the 3rd phase inverter Being sent to the input end of clock of d type flip flop D1 after INV3 buffering, the output CKOUT of this d type flip flop D1 is a dutycycle The clock of 50%, in present pre-ferred embodiments, d type flip flop D1 is except 2 frequency dividers, and the present invention is not limited.
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the second preferred embodiment of a kind of agitator of the present invention.The most real in the present invention second Executing in example, charge-discharge modules 301 includes constant-current source I1, transmission gate T1, electric capacity C and PMOS P1, wherein constant-current source I1, transmission Door T1 and electric capacity C is connected in series with between supply voltage VDD and ground, and the intermediate node of transmission gate T1 and electric capacity C is connected to Shaping Module 302 to export sawtooth waveforms VC, and the intermediate node of transmission gate T1 and electric capacity C is also attached to the source electrode of PMOS P1, PMOS simultaneously Grid connects the outfan CK0 of Shaping Module 302, grounded drain, and the outfan CK0 of Shaping Module 302 is also connected to transmission gate simultaneously T1.Other parts are the most identical with the first preferred embodiment, and at this, then it will not go into details.
Visible, one agitator of the present invention utilizes charge-discharge modules to produce a sawtooth waveforms, by Shaping Module to reference to electricity The output of pressure and charge-discharge modules compares generation one burst pulse, and this burst pulse is divided by duty cycle adjustment module, Obtain the clock signal that dutycycle is 50%, compare traditional oscillators, the circuit of the present invention not only area savings about 50%, merit Consumption is optimized, and the dutycycle of the clock signal obtained is more accurate.
The principle of above-described embodiment only illustrative present invention and effect thereof, not for limiting the present invention.Any Above-described embodiment all can be modified under the spirit and the scope of the present invention and change by skilled person.Therefore, The scope of the present invention, should be as listed by claims.

Claims (6)

1. an agitator, at least includes:
Charge-discharge modules, connects a supply voltage, produces a sawtooth waveforms by discharge and recharge and exports to Shaping Module;
Shaping Module, has two inputs, connects the sawtooth waveforms output of a reference voltage and this charge-discharge modules respectively, by this Reference voltage produces a burst pulse after comparing with sawtooth waveforms output and delivers to duty cycle adjustment module;
Duty cycle adjustment module, divides the burst pulse obtained, to obtain the clock signal that dutycycle is 50%;
Wherein, this Shaping Module outputs it and feeds back to this charge-discharge modules to control its discharge and recharge;This charge-discharge modules includes One constant-current source, a transmission gate, an electric capacity, a NMOS tube, the first phase inverter and the second phase inverter, wherein this constant-current source, this transmission Door and this capacitances in series are between this supply voltage and ground, and this transmission gate is connected to this Shaping Module with the intermediate node of this electric capacity To export this sawtooth waveforms, the intermediate node of this transmission gate and this electric capacity is also attached to the drain electrode of this NMOS tube, this NMOS tube simultaneously Source ground, grid connects the outfan of this first phase inverter, the outfan of this first phase inverter also by this second phase inverter Being connected to this transmission gate, the input of this first phase inverter terminates the outfan of this Shaping Module, narrow with produced by this Shaping Module Pulse obtains forward burst pulse after buffering, this forward burst pulse feeds back to charge-discharge modules to control its discharge and recharge.
2. a kind of agitator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: this charge-discharge modules includes a constant-current source, a transmission Door, an electric capacity and a PMOS, wherein this constant-current source, this transmission gate and this electric capacity are connected in series with between this supply voltage and ground, The intermediate node of this transmission gate and this electric capacity is connected to this Shaping Module to export this sawtooth waveforms, this transmission gate and this electric capacity simultaneously Intermediate node be also attached to the source electrode of this PMOS, this PMOS grid connects the outfan of this Shaping Module, grounded drain, with Time this Shaping Module outfan be also connected to this transmission gate.
3. a kind of agitator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: this Shaping Module includes a comparator, and this compares Device in-phase input end connects this reference voltage, and anti-phase input is terminated at the outfan of this charge-discharge modules, and this comparator is by this reference Voltage exports burst pulse after comparing with the output of this charge-discharge modules.
4. a kind of agitator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: this duty cycle adjustment module at least includes that a D triggers Device, the input end of clock of this d type flip flop connects the output of this comparator, and reversed-phase output connects input, with by this Shaping Module After output divides, positive output end output duty cycle is the clock signal of 50%.
5. a kind of agitator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: this duty cycle adjustment module also includes that the 3rd is anti-phase Device, the 3rd inverter input connects this Shaping Module, and output terminates the input end of clock of this d type flip flop, with by this sizing die Dividing after the output of block is anti-phase, output duty cycle is the clock signal of 50% again.
6. a kind of agitator as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: this d type flip flop is except 2 frequency dividers.
CN201310321029.5A 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Agitator Active CN103368528B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310321029.5A CN103368528B (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Agitator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310321029.5A CN103368528B (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Agitator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103368528A CN103368528A (en) 2013-10-23
CN103368528B true CN103368528B (en) 2016-12-28

Family

ID=49369199

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310321029.5A Active CN103368528B (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Agitator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103368528B (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104578756B (en) * 2014-12-25 2017-10-13 长安大学 A kind of DC DC pierce circuits of dual output
CN105703712B (en) * 2015-12-31 2019-04-09 峰岹科技(深圳)有限公司 High-precision RC oscillator
CN110220924B (en) * 2019-05-24 2024-09-20 北京中泰通达科技发展有限公司 Dangerous liquid detection device and detection method
CN111181552B (en) * 2020-01-08 2023-03-24 电子科技大学 Bidirectional frequency synchronous oscillator circuit
CN113490303B (en) * 2021-07-19 2025-02-28 上海裕芯电子科技有限公司 An intelligent discharge circuit
CN113938004B (en) * 2021-08-31 2024-04-05 西安电子科技大学 Voltage doubling inverter, power supply voltage conversion circuit and electronic product
CN115459747B (en) * 2022-08-12 2023-09-01 北京伽略电子股份有限公司 Sawtooth wave generating circuit with phase detection function and control method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5990753A (en) * 1996-01-29 1999-11-23 Stmicroelectronics, Inc. Precision oscillator circuit having a controllable duty cycle and related methods
US6348821B1 (en) * 1998-07-30 2002-02-19 Stmicroelectronics S.R.L. Frequency doubler with 50% duty cycle output
CN101409553A (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-04-15 四川登巅微电子有限公司 Phase delay line structure

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6967508B2 (en) * 2004-03-04 2005-11-22 Texas Instruments Incorporated Compact frequency doubler/multiplier circuitry
US8884676B2 (en) * 2011-08-23 2014-11-11 National Semiconductor Corporation Clock generator with duty cycle control and method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5990753A (en) * 1996-01-29 1999-11-23 Stmicroelectronics, Inc. Precision oscillator circuit having a controllable duty cycle and related methods
US6348821B1 (en) * 1998-07-30 2002-02-19 Stmicroelectronics S.R.L. Frequency doubler with 50% duty cycle output
CN101409553A (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-04-15 四川登巅微电子有限公司 Phase delay line structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103368528A (en) 2013-10-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103368528B (en) Agitator
CN105958971A (en) Clock duty ratio calibration circuit
CN105761755B (en) Memory device, charge pump circuit, and voltage pumping method therefor
CN105811923B (en) A kind of clock duty cycle adjustment circuit
CN105958817B (en) A kind of charge pump
CN104112473B (en) A kind of low-power consumption rapid pressure FLASH control electrical appliances for electric charge pump
CN103560768B (en) Duty ratio adjusting circuit
CN103248223B (en) Clock circuit and boost-voltage regulator
CN104901652A (en) Oscillator circuit precisely controlled in duty ratio
CN105932983B (en) A kind of oscillator and power management chip that single channel compares
CN206259851U (en) Device for controlling charge pump circuit
CN101764596B (en) Inbuilt miicromicro farad stage capacitance intermittent microcurrent second-level time delay circuit
CN103580651B (en) The oscillator of low phase jitter
CN205811989U (en) The PLL of fast and stable locking
CN102324928B (en) Frequency calibration circuit of active RC (Resistor-Capacitor) filter
CN204733138U (en) Accurately can control the pierce circuit of duty ratio
CN106134084B (en) current mode clock distribution
CN104836552B (en) A kind of high voltage narrow pulse generation circuit
CN109308922A (en) A kind of memory and its data read driving circuit
CN103326707B (en) The input receiving circuit of the multiple DDR of a kind of compatibility
CN106026983A (en) Ring oscillator
CN102183989A (en) Self-adaptive current control device
CN104485131B (en) Voltage generation circuit and memory
CN206481217U (en) A kind of charge pump leadage circuit and charge pump
CN204465481U (en) Non-overlapping clock signal generating circuit

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SHANGHAI HUAHONG GRACE SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HONGLI SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURE CO LTD, SHANGHAI

Effective date: 20140509

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20140509

Address after: 201203 Shanghai city Zuchongzhi road Pudong New Area Zhangjiang hi tech Park No. 1399

Applicant after: Shanghai Huahong Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation

Address before: 201203 Shanghai Guo Shou Jing Road, Pudong New Area Zhangjiang hi tech Park No. 818

Applicant before: Hongli Semiconductor Manufacture Co., Ltd., Shanghai

C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant