CN103363751A - Refrigerator and inventory management method thereof - Google Patents
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- CN103363751A CN103363751A CN2012100902158A CN201210090215A CN103363751A CN 103363751 A CN103363751 A CN 103363751A CN 2012100902158 A CN2012100902158 A CN 2012100902158A CN 201210090215 A CN201210090215 A CN 201210090215A CN 103363751 A CN103363751 A CN 103363751A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a refrigerator and an inventory management method thereof. The refrigerator comprises a collecting module, a control device and a refrigeration chamber. The collecting module collects quantity information and category information about placing and/or taking out of foods in the refrigerator and outputs the information to the control device; the control device is used for receiving the quantity information and category information which is about placing and/or taking out of the foods in the refrigerator and is collected by the collecting module, and the control device calculates quantity information corresponding to the category information of the foods in the refrigerator; when the quantity information is lower than a first reference threshold corresponding to the foods, first prompt signals are output. By adopting the refrigerator and an inventory management method of the refrigerator, the prompt signals can be sent to users in case of inventory shortage, and accordingly the problem that no food material can be used when food materials need using is solved.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of refrigerator and inventory management method thereof, but especially a kind of intelligent refrigerator of memorizing use custom of user and inventory management method thereof.
Background technology
Refrigerator has used in the daily life very widely as a kind of household electrical appliance.
Because the anxiety of Modern Live rhythm and fast, people often need to be in refrigerator the appreciable food of stored number, thereby satisfy over a period to come needs in the week for example.In case in the at this moment phase, certain food when causing the user can't eat when needed, can cause great inconvenience because storage level is not enough to the user.
Summary of the invention
Provide hereinafter about brief overview of the present invention, in order to basic comprehension about some aspect of the present invention is provided.Should be appreciated that this general introduction is not about exhaustive general introduction of the present invention.It is not that intention is determined key of the present invention or pith, neither be intended to limit scope of the present invention.Its purpose only is that the form of simplifying provides some concept, with this as the in greater detail preorder of discussing after a while.
A main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerator, comprises chamber between acquisition module, control device and refrigeration,
The chamber is used for stored food between described refrigeration;
Described acquisition module is used for gathering to be put into and/or takes out classification information and the quantity information of refrigerator food and transfer to control device;
Described control device is used for receiving the classification information of putting into and/or taking out refrigerator food and the quantity information of described acquisition module collection, and calculates the quantity information corresponding with the food classification information in the current refrigerator; When quantity information is lower than corresponding the first reference threshold of this food, export the first cue.
Further, the described control device of refrigerator comprises CPU, memory and comparator;
Wherein:
Described CPU is according to the classification information of putting into and/or taking out refrigerator food and the quantity information of the input of described acquisition module, and calculates the quantity information of the various kinds of foods in the current refrigerator;
Described CPU was also calculated within predetermined a period of time, the number of times of on average taking that is stored at various kinds of foods indoor between described refrigeration is taken quantity with average single, and takes the first reference threshold and the second reference threshold that quantity obtains various kinds of foods according to the described number of times of on average taking of various kinds of foods with average single;
Described memory is used for storing the quantity information of various kinds of foods in the current refrigerator that described CPU calculates and the first reference threshold and second reference threshold of various kinds of foods;
Described comparator is used for the relatively quantity information of various kinds of foods and the first reference threshold of various kinds of foods, and at the quantity information of one or more foods less than with the first reference threshold of this group food the time, export the first cue.
Further, described comparator in the control device of refrigerator also compares the quantity information of various kinds of foods and the second reference threshold of various kinds of foods, if the quantity information of one or more foods less than with the second reference threshold of this group food, then comparator is exported the second cue when described predetermined a period of time expires.
Further, described the first reference threshold of various kinds of foods is within described predetermined a period of time, and the described average single of various kinds of foods is taken the value after quantity rounds up;
Described second reference threshold of various kinds of foods is within described predetermined a period of time, and various kinds of foods described on average taken the value after product that number of times and average single take quantity rounds up.
Further, the described acquisition module of refrigerator comprises one or more the combination in RFID identification module, keyboard, camera, the bar code scanner.
Further, refrigerator comprise display module, display module comprises display screen;
Described control device is sent to described display module with described the first cue and/or the second cue, and described display module shows described the first cue and/or the second cue to described display screen.
Further, refrigerator also comprises communication module, and described communication module receives the first cue and/or the second cue that described control device sends, and described the first cue and/or the second cue are sent to portable terminal by network.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of inventory management method of refrigerator comprises:
Step 1: the acquisition module collection is put into and/or is taken out classification information and the quantity information of refrigerator food and transfers to control device;
Step 2: control device receives the classification information of putting into and/or taking out refrigerator food and the quantity information of acquisition module collection, and calculates the quantity information corresponding with the food classification information in the current refrigerator;
Step 3: when the quantity information of one or more foods in the refrigerator was lower than described first reference threshold corresponding with this food, control device was exported the first cue.
Further, the described step 2 in the inventory management method of refrigerator comprises:
The quantity information of the various kinds of foods that the CPU of control device is calculated current refrigerator according to the classification information of putting into and/or taking out refrigerator food and the quantity information of acquisition module input;
The CPU of control device was also calculated within predetermined a period of time, the number of times of on average taking that is stored at various kinds of foods indoor between refrigeration is taken quantity with average single, and takes the first reference threshold and the second reference threshold that quantity obtains various kinds of foods according to the described number of times of on average taking of various kinds of foods with average single;
The quantity information of various kinds of foods and the first reference threshold and second reference threshold of various kinds of foods in the current refrigerator that the CPU of the memory stores control device of control device calculates;
Described step 3 also comprises:
The comparator of control device is the quantity information of various kinds of foods and the first reference threshold of various kinds of foods relatively, and at the quantity information of one or more foods less than with the first reference threshold of this group food the time, export the first cue.
Further, the described step 3 in the inventory management method of refrigerator also comprises:
The comparator of control device also compares the quantity information of various kinds of foods and the second reference threshold of various kinds of foods, if the quantity information of one or more foods less than with the second reference threshold of this group food, then the comparator of control device is exported the second cue when described predetermined a period of time expires.
Further, in the inventory management method of refrigerator, described first reference threshold of various kinds of foods is within described predetermined a period of time, and the described average single of various kinds of foods is taken the value after quantity rounds up;
Described second reference threshold of various kinds of foods is within described predetermined a period of time, and various kinds of foods described on average taken the value after product that number of times and average single take quantity rounds up.
Further, the described step 1 in the inventory management method of refrigerator comprises: utilize a kind of in RFID identification module, keyboard, camera, the bar code scanner or more than one combination collection to put into and/or take out classification information and the quantity information of refrigerator food and transfer to control device.
Further, the inventory management method of refrigerator also comprises step 4: control device is sent to display module with the first cue and/or the second cue, and display module shows described the first cue and/or the second cue on the display screen to the display module.
Further, the inventory management method of refrigerator also comprises step 5: the communication module of refrigerator receives the first cue and/or the second cue that described control device sends, and described the first cue and/or the second cue are sent to portable terminal by network.
Adopt refrigerator of the present invention and inventory management method thereof, can when the shortage of stock, send cue to the user, thereby avoid need using and the generation of situation about can use without food materials.
Description of drawings
With reference to below in conjunction with the explanation of accompanying drawing to the embodiment of the invention, can understand more easily above and other purpose of the present invention, characteristics and advantage.Parts in the accompanying drawing are just in order to illustrate principle of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings, same or similar technical characterictic or parts will adopt identical or similar Reference numeral to represent.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of a kind of embodiment of refrigerator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of a kind of embodiment of the control device among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of embodiment of the inventory management method of refrigerator of the present invention;
Wherein:
1---refrigerator;
11---chamber between refrigeration;
12---acquisition module;
13---control device;
131---CPU;
132---memory;
133---comparator.
The specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.The element of describing in an accompanying drawing of the present invention or a kind of embodiment and feature can combine with element and the feature shown in one or more other accompanying drawing or the embodiment.Should be noted that for purpose clearly, omitted expression and the description of parts that have nothing to do with the present invention, known to persons of ordinary skill in the art and processing in accompanying drawing and the explanation.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, be the structure chart of a kind of embodiment of refrigerator 1 of the present invention.Refrigerator 1 comprises chamber 11 between acquisition module 12, control device 13 and refrigeration.Wherein, chamber 11 is used for stored food between refrigeration, and refrigerator 1 can comprise one or more chambers 11 between not isometric refrigeration that have.
Referring to Fig. 2, as a kind of embodiment, control device 13 can comprise CPU 131, memory 132 and comparator 133.The quantity information that CPU 131 is calculated the various kinds of foods of current refrigerator 1 according to the classification information of putting into and/or taking out refrigerator 1 food and the quantity information of acquisition module 12 input.
The quantity information of the current refrigerator 1 interior various kinds of foods that memory 132 storage CPU 131 calculate and the first reference threshold and second reference threshold of various kinds of foods.
As a kind of preferred version, comparator 133 also compares the quantity information of various kinds of foods and the second reference threshold of various kinds of foods, if the quantity information of one or more foods less than with the second reference threshold of this group food, then comparator is exported the second cue when predetermined a period of time expires.
As a kind of embodiment, the first reference threshold of various kinds of foods can be set within predetermined a period of time, and the average single of various kinds of foods is taken the value after quantity rounds up, and perhaps many times of the value of being somebody's turn to do, for example 2 times or 3 times.The second reference threshold of various kinds of foods can be set within described predetermined a period of time, and on average take number of times and the average single of various kinds of foods are taken value after the product of quantity rounds up, and perhaps should value many times, for example 2 times or 3 times.
For example, set and a week be predetermined a period of time, the user has bought 15 apples on Sunday, then when the user puts into refrigerator with apple, gather the kind of information---quantity information of " apple " and food---" 15 " of foods by acquisition module 12, and kind of information and quantity information are transferred in the control device 13, and apple of the every taking-up of user, acquisition module 12 all gathers the quantity of this time taking, and quantity information is transferred to control device 13.Control device 13 can gather user in time period in a plurality of weeks takes apple from refrigerator number of times and average single and take quantity, and calculate within this predetermined a period of time, the user takes quantity to the number of times of on average taking of this food of apple with average single.In case the apple quantity in the refrigerator is less than average single when taking the numerical value that quantity rounds up, the comparator 133 in the control device 13 will be exported the first cue, and the stock of prompting user apple can not satisfy the demand of taking next time.And during the value after the apple quantity in the refrigerator rounds up less than the product of on average taking number of times and average single and take quantity, comparator in the control device 13 sends the second cue, the low stock of prompting user apple before can expiring in the time in a week.For example, will this Monday to Sunday as a predetermined a period of time, so during the value after the apple quantity in the refrigerator rounds up less than the product of on average taking number of times and average single and take quantity, comparator in the control device 13 can send in this Saturday the second cue, the low stock of prompting user.
As a kind of embodiment, the acquisition module 12 in the refrigerator 1 can comprise one or more the combination in RFID identification module, keyboard, camera, the bar code scanner.For example, by the bar code on the food Package, after the identification of RFID identification module, can obtain classification information and the quantity information of this food.
As a kind of preferred version, refrigerator 1 can also comprise the display module (not shown).Display module can comprise display screen.Control device 13 can be sent to display module with the first cue and/or the second cue, and display module shows the first cue and/or the second cue to display screen.
As a kind of preferred version, refrigerator 1 can also comprise the communication module (not shown), the first cue and/or the second cue that communication module receiving control device 13 sends, and the first cue and/or the second cue be sent to portable terminal by network.The user can be known by portable terminal the shortage of stock of certain group food in the refrigerator.
Referring to shown in Figure 3, be the flow chart of a kind of embodiment of the inventory management method of refrigerator of the present invention.
The inventory management method of the refrigerator of this embodiment comprises following three steps:
S1: acquisition module 12 gathers to be put into and/or takes out classification information and the quantity information of refrigerator 1 food and transfer to control device 13;
S2: control device 13 receives classification information and the quantity information of putting into and/or take out refrigerator 1 food that acquisition module 12 gathers, and calculates the quantity information corresponding with the food classification information in the current refrigerator 1; Control device 13 calculated within predetermined a period of time, be stored at various kinds of foods in the chamber between refrigeration 11 on average take number of times and average single is taken quantity, and according to various kinds of foods on average take number of times and average single is taken the reference threshold that quantity obtains various kinds of foods;
S3: when the quantity information of one or more foods in the refrigerator 1 is lower than first reference threshold corresponding with this food, control device 13 outputs the first cue.
As a kind of preferred version, step S2 can also comprise:
The quantity information of the various kinds of foods that the CPU 131 of control device 13 is calculated current refrigerator according to the classification information of putting into and/or taking out refrigerator food and the quantity information of acquisition module 12 input;
The CPU 131 of control device 13 was also calculated within predetermined a period of time, the number of times of on average taking that is stored at various kinds of foods indoor between refrigeration is taken quantity with average single, and takes the first reference threshold and the second reference threshold that quantity obtains various kinds of foods according to the described number of times of on average taking of various kinds of foods with average single;
The quantity information of various kinds of foods and the first reference threshold and second reference threshold of various kinds of foods in the current refrigerator that the CPU of memory 132 memory control devices of control device 13 calculates.
As a kind of preferred version, step S3 can also comprise:
The comparator 133 of control device 13 is the quantity information of various kinds of foods and the first reference threshold of various kinds of foods relatively, and at the quantity information of one or more foods less than with the first reference threshold of this group food the time, export the first cue.As a kind of embodiment, the reference threshold of various kinds of foods can be set within predetermined a period of time, various kinds of foods on average take the product that number of times and average single are taken quantity.Reference threshold can also be set within predetermined a period of time, various kinds of foods on average take many times of product that number of times and average single are taken quantity, for example 2 times or 3 times.
As a kind of embodiment, the step S3 in the inventory management method of refrigerator can also comprise:
The comparator 133 of control device 13 also compares the quantity information of various kinds of foods and the second reference threshold of various kinds of foods, if the quantity information of one or more foods less than with the second reference threshold of this group food, then the comparator 133 of control device 13 is exported the second cue when predetermined a period of time expires.
As a kind of embodiment, the first reference threshold of various kinds of foods can be that the average single of various kinds of foods is taken the value after quantity rounds up within predetermined a period of time.
The second reference threshold of various kinds of foods can be within predetermined a period of time, various kinds of foods on average take value after product that number of times and average single take quantity rounds up.
As a kind of embodiment, the step 1 in the inventory management method of refrigerator can comprise: utilize a kind of in RFID identification module, keyboard, camera, the bar code scanner or more than one combination collection to put into and/or take out classification information and the quantity information of refrigerator 1 food and transfer to control device 13.
As a kind of preferred version, the inventory management method of refrigerator can also comprise:
S4: control device 13 is sent to display module with the first cue and/or the second cue, and display module shows the first cue and/or the second cue on the display screen to the display module.
As a kind of preferred version, the inventory management method of refrigerator can also comprise:
S5: the first cue and/or the second cue that the communication module receiving control device 13 of refrigerator sends, and the first cue and/or the second cue be sent to portable terminal by network.Adopt refrigerator of the present invention and inventory management method thereof, can when the shortage of stock, send cue to the user, thereby avoid need using and the generation of situation about can use without food materials.
The above is described in detail some embodiments of the present invention.To understand such as those of ordinary skill in the art, whole or any steps or the parts of method and apparatus of the present invention, can be in the network of any computing equipment (comprising processor, storage medium etc.) or computing equipment, realized with hardware, firmware, software or their combination, this is that those of ordinary skills use their basic programming skill just can realize in the situation of understanding content of the present invention, does not therefore need to specify at this.
In addition, it is evident that, when relating to possible peripheral operation in the superincumbent explanation, will use undoubtedly any display device and any input equipment, corresponding interface and the control program that link to each other with any computing equipment.Generally speaking, the hardware of the various operations in the related hardware in computer, computer system or the computer network, software and the realization preceding method of the present invention, firmware, software or their combination namely consist of equipment of the present invention and each building block thereof.
Therefore, based on above-mentioned understanding, purpose of the present invention can also be by realizing in any program of messaging device operation or batch processing.Described messaging device can be known common apparatus.Therefore, purpose of the present invention also can be only by providing the program product that comprises the program code of realizing described method or equipment to realize.That is to say that such program product also consists of the present invention, and storage or the medium that transmits such program product also consist of the present invention.Obviously, described storage or transmission medium can be well known by persons skilled in the art, and therefore storage or the transmission medium of any type that perhaps develops in the future also there is no need at this various storages or transmission medium to be enumerated one by one.
In equipment of the present invention and method, obviously, after can decomposing, make up and/or decompose, each parts or each step reconfigure.These decomposition and/or reconfigure and to be considered as equivalents of the present invention.The step that also it is pointed out that the above-mentioned series of processes of execution can order naturally following the instructions be carried out in chronological order, but does not need necessarily to carry out according to time sequencing.Some step can walk abreast or carry out independently of one another.Simultaneously, in the above in the description to the specific embodiment of the invention, can in one or more other embodiment, use in identical or similar mode for the feature that a kind of embodiment is described and/or illustrated, combined with the feature in other embodiment, or the feature in alternative other embodiment.
Should emphasize that term " comprises/comprise " existence that refers to feature, key element, step or assembly when this paper uses, but not get rid of the existence of one or more further feature, key element, step or assembly or additional.
Although described the present invention and advantage thereof in detail, be to be understood that and in the situation that does not exceed the spirit and scope of the present invention that limited by appended claim, can carry out various changes, alternative and conversion.And the application's scope is not limited only to the specific embodiment of the described process of specification, equipment, means, method and step.The one of ordinary skilled in the art will readily appreciate that from disclosure of the present invention, can use according to the present invention carry out with the essentially identical function of corresponding embodiment described herein or obtain result essentially identical with it, existing and want exploited process, equipment, means, method or step future.Therefore, appended claim is intended to comprise such process, equipment, means, method or step in their scope.
Claims (15)
1. a refrigerator comprises chamber between acquisition module, control device and refrigeration,
It is characterized in that:
The chamber is used for stored food between described refrigeration;
Described acquisition module is used for gathering to be put into and/or takes out classification information and the quantity information of refrigerator food and transfer to control device;
Described control device is used for receiving the classification information of putting into and/or taking out refrigerator food and the quantity information of described acquisition module collection, and calculates the quantity information corresponding with the food classification information in the current refrigerator; When quantity information is lower than corresponding the first reference threshold of this food, export the first cue.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described control device comprises CPU, memory and comparator;
Wherein:
Described CPU is according to the classification information of putting into and/or taking out refrigerator food and the quantity information of the input of described acquisition module, and calculates the quantity information of the various kinds of foods in the current refrigerator;
Described CPU was also calculated within predetermined a period of time, the number of times of on average taking that is stored at various kinds of foods indoor between described refrigeration is taken quantity with average single, and takes the first reference threshold and the second reference threshold that quantity obtains various kinds of foods according to the described number of times of on average taking of various kinds of foods with average single;
Described memory is used for storing the quantity information of various kinds of foods in the current refrigerator that described CPU calculates and the first reference threshold and second reference threshold of various kinds of foods;
Described comparator is used for the relatively quantity information of various kinds of foods and the first reference threshold of various kinds of foods, and at the quantity information of one or more foods less than with the first reference threshold of this group food the time, export the first cue.
3. refrigerator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described comparator also compares the quantity information of various kinds of foods and the second reference threshold of various kinds of foods, if the quantity information of one or more foods less than with the second reference threshold of this group food, then comparator is exported the second cue when described predetermined a period of time expires.
4. refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described the first reference threshold of various kinds of foods is within described predetermined a period of time, and the described average single of various kinds of foods is taken the value after quantity rounds up;
Described second reference threshold of various kinds of foods is within described predetermined a period of time, and various kinds of foods described on average taken the value after product that number of times and average single take quantity rounds up.
5. refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described acquisition module comprises one or more the combination in RFID identification module, keyboard, camera, the bar code scanner.
6. the described refrigerator of any one according to claim 1-5 is characterized in that:
Also comprise display module, display module comprises display screen;
Described control device is sent to described display module with described the first cue and/or the second cue, and described display module shows described the first cue and/or the second cue to described display screen.
7. the described refrigerator of any one according to claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: also comprise communication module, described communication module receives the first cue and/or the second cue that described control device sends, and described the first cue and/or the second cue are sent to portable terminal by network.
8. the inventory management method of a refrigerator is characterized in that, comprising:
Step 1: the acquisition module collection is put into and/or is taken out classification information and the quantity information of refrigerator food and transfers to control device;
Step 2: control device receives the classification information of putting into and/or taking out refrigerator food and the quantity information of acquisition module collection, and calculates the quantity information corresponding with the food classification information in the current refrigerator;
Step 3: when the quantity information of one or more foods in the refrigerator was lower than described first reference threshold corresponding with this food, control device was exported the first cue.
9. the inventory management method of refrigerator according to claim 8 is characterized in that:
Described step 2 comprises:
The quantity information of the various kinds of foods that the CPU of control device is calculated current refrigerator according to the classification information of putting into and/or taking out refrigerator food and the quantity information of acquisition module input;
The CPU of control device was also calculated within predetermined a period of time, the number of times of on average taking that is stored at various kinds of foods indoor between refrigeration is taken quantity with average single, and takes the first reference threshold and the second reference threshold that quantity obtains various kinds of foods according to the described number of times of on average taking of various kinds of foods with average single;
The quantity information of various kinds of foods and the first reference threshold and second reference threshold of various kinds of foods in the current refrigerator that the CPU of the memory stores control device of control device calculates.
10. the inventory management method of refrigerator according to claim 9 is characterized in that:
Described step 3 also comprises:
The comparator of control device is the quantity information of various kinds of foods and the first reference threshold of various kinds of foods relatively, and at the quantity information of one or more foods less than with the first reference threshold of this group food the time, export the first cue.
11. the inventory management method of refrigerator according to claim 9 is characterized in that:
Described step 3 also comprises:
The comparator of control device also compares the quantity information of various kinds of foods and the second reference threshold of various kinds of foods, if the quantity information of one or more foods less than with the second reference threshold of this group food, then the comparator of control device is exported the second cue when described predetermined a period of time expires.
12. the inventory management method of the described refrigerator of any one according to claim 8-11 is characterized in that:
Described first reference threshold of various kinds of foods is within described predetermined a period of time, and the described average single of various kinds of foods is taken the value after quantity rounds up;
Described second reference threshold of various kinds of foods is within described predetermined a period of time, and various kinds of foods described on average taken the value after product that number of times and average single take quantity rounds up.
13. the inventory management method of refrigerator according to claim 8 is characterized in that:
Described step 1 comprises: utilize a kind of in RFID identification module, keyboard, camera, the bar code scanner or more than one combination collection to put into and/or take out classification information and the quantity information of refrigerator food and transfer to control device.
14. according to claim 7-11, the inventory management method of the described refrigerator of 13 any one, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Step 4: control device is sent to display module with the first cue and/or the second cue, and display module shows described the first cue and/or the second cue on the display screen to the display module.
15. the inventory management method of refrigerator according to claim 14 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Step 5: the communication module of refrigerator receives the first cue and/or the second cue that described control device sends, and described the first cue and/or the second cue are sent to portable terminal by network.
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CN107192216B (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2019-12-06 | 青岛海尔特种电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator temperature control method and computer storage medium based on ingredients |
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CN112696866A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-04-23 | 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 | Control method and device for refrigerator and refrigerator |
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