CN103354010B - Intelligent bus-door opening and -closing system capable of warning automatically and method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent bus-door opening and -closing system capable of warning automatically and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103354010B CN103354010B CN201310281561.9A CN201310281561A CN103354010B CN 103354010 B CN103354010 B CN 103354010B CN 201310281561 A CN201310281561 A CN 201310281561A CN 103354010 B CN103354010 B CN 103354010B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical group [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent bus-door opening and -closing system capable of warning automatically and a method thereof. The intelligent bus-door automatically-opening and -closing system includes a central processor, a card swiping system, a vehicle speed sensor, an emergency situation sensor, a door open state sensor, a sound-light alarm and a door-opening and -closing electromagnetic valve. The method for opening and closing a door intelligently is that whether a passenger is in a bus or not is determined through judging whether a cell phone smart card is swiped or not; a drop-off bus stop is chosen through a cell phone; the intelligent bus-door automatically-opening and -closing system is used in cooperation and a sensing function of the vehicle speed sensor is utilized for realizing an aim of warning a driver to stop the bus and an effect of opening the door automatically. The intelligent bus-door automatically-opening and -closing system is high in safety and reliability, flexible in operation and good in effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bus intelligent switch door automatic reminding method.
Background technology
Bus trip is closely bound up with the life of people, and closing of bus door causes problems.Passenger, in strange city or public bus network, is unfamiliar with surrounding environment, thus causes passenger not remind bus driver to open the door timely getting off; Also have some drivers because the reason such as tired or sense of responsibility is inadequate, situation about not yet coming to a complete stop at car just opens car door, or the situation that car door is not closed just starts traveling, and passenger is also due to too worried, just when there being the speed of a motor vehicle, get on or off the bus, the generation caused the accident.In addition, the generation of some bus the condition of a disasters is early stage, if car door can be opened as early as possible automatically, can save a lot of people's life or property loss.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of bus intelligent switch door automatic reminding method, bus driver passenger can be reminded in time to arrive at a station parking, and reminding passengers is got off in time, and energy automatic door opening, ensures the safety of passenger after bus stops completely.
To achieve these goals, a kind of bus intelligent switch door automatic reminding system comprises central processing unit, card-punching system, information transmitting apparatus, vehicle speed sensor, the condition of a disaster sensor, opening/closing door of vehicle state sensor, sound and light alarm and switch gate electromagnetism-gas-driving valve, and described central processing unit connects card-punching system, vehicle speed sensor, the condition of a disaster sensor, information transmitting apparatus, opening/closing door of vehicle state sensor, audible-visual annunciator and switch gate electromagnetism-gas-driving valve respectively; Described the condition of a disaster sensor is carbon monoxide transducer and temperature sensor.
A kind of bus intelligent switch door automatic reminding method, comprise, passenger loading mobile phone is swiped the card in bus card-punching system, and card-punching system obtains the information read in mobile phone nfc chip, and information is sent to central processing system;
Information in central processing system identification mobile phone nfc chip, the website A that will get off is selected in passenger's utilization by cell phone map software, and wifi receiver information is sent to by wifi on bus, then wifi receiver is sent to central processing system the get-off stop A information that passenger sends, central processing system judges wifi whether by the passenger on car is sent, if not, central processing system is process information not, preventing is not personnel on car photos and sending messages instructions and cause bus to open by mistake door by mistake, if so, then process information fill order is waited for.
Bus utilizes GPS to locate, when bus is less than 100 meters from the distance of the information station A selected during passenger loading, central processing unit can transmit processing signals, and remind driver to stop, and remind driver to stop, bus sends to reminding passengers in the mobile phone of passenger to prepare to get off by information transmitting apparatus simultaneously, and information transmitting apparatus can be send the transmission modes such as note, wifi signal or Bluetooth signal to deliver in the mobile phone of passenger;
When bus arrives website A, vehicle speed sensor sends central processing unit to judge whether bus stops completely the speed information of bus, central processing unit sends the switch that instruction controls car door to switch gate electromagnetism-gas-driving valve, when central processing unit judges that bus stops completely, car door opening; If when central processing unit judges that bus does not stop completely, instruction will not be sent, if when bus does not stop completely, when driver opens car door, by opening/closing door of vehicle state sensor, information is sent to central processing unit, now central processing unit can judge that situation is now: car door opening and the speed of a motor vehicle is non-vanishing, and now audible-visual annunciator can ring; During when breaking out of fire in bus or containing harmful gas, gas sensor can detect toxic gas and exceed standard, and information is sent to central processing unit, and now audible-visual annunciator can ring and remind driver's emergency brake, and car door also can be opened automatically, facilitates passenger to escape.
Of the present inventionly to be combined with public transport intelligent system by mobile phone card-brushing system, swiped the card by cell phone intelligent and determine that passenger is the state of riding, and select get-off stop by mobile phone and coordinate with bus intelligent switch door system, reach and remind driver to stop, and by the induction of vehicle speed sensor, realize the effect of automatic door opening, secondly also send arrival reminding by information transmitting apparatus to passenger, facilitate passenger getting off car.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the module map of present system.
Fig. 2 is the method that bus intelligent switch door of the present invention is reminded.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Bus intelligent switch door automatic reminding system as shown in Figure 1, comprise central processing unit, card-punching system, information transmitting apparatus, vehicle speed sensor, the condition of a disaster sensor, opening/closing door of vehicle state sensor, sound and light alarm and switch gate electromagnetism-gas-driving valve, described central processing unit connects card-punching system, vehicle speed sensor, the condition of a disaster sensor, information transmitting apparatus, opening/closing door of vehicle state sensor, audible-visual annunciator and switch gate electromagnetism-gas-driving valve respectively; Described the condition of a disaster sensor is carbon monoxide transducer and temperature sensor.Bus intelligent switch door method as shown in Figure 2, utilize the bus intelligent switch door system shown in Fig. 1, and be used in combination with smart mobile phone, its method is as follows, the nfc chip of passenger loading smart mobile phone is swiped the card in bus card-punching system, and described bus card-punching system can adopt the ic machine for punching the card of bus, and card-punching system obtains the information read in mobile phone nfc chip, comprise the information such as the mobile phone card number of passenger, bluetooth recognition number, and be sent to central processing system;
Information in central processing system identification mobile phone nfc chip, passenger utilizes the map software of mobile phone to select the website A that will get off, and wifi receiver information is sent to by mobile phone wifi on bus, then wifi receiver is sent to central processing system the get-off stop A information that passenger sends, central processing system judges wifi information whether by the passenger on car is sent, if not, central processing system is process information not, if preventing is not personnel on car photos and sending messages instructions and cause bus to open by mistake door by mistake, the pending letter such as then, breath fill order.
Bus utilizes GPS to locate, when bus is less than 100 meters from the distance of the information station A selected during passenger loading, central processing unit can transmit processing signals, and remind driver to stop, bus sends to reminding passengers in the mobile phone of passenger to prepare to get off by information transmitting apparatus simultaneously, information when being swiped the card by passenger, information transmitting apparatus to be send the transmission modes such as note, wifi signal or Bluetooth signal to be sent in the mobile phone of passenger, allows passenger's standard get off arrival reminding information;
When bus arrives website A, vehicle speed sensor sends central processing unit to judge whether bus stops completely the speed information of bus, central processing unit sends the switch that instruction controls car door to switch gate electromagnetism-gas-driving valve, when central processing unit judges that bus stops completely, car door opening; If when central processing unit judges that bus does not stop completely, instruction will not be sent, if when bus does not stop completely, when driver opens car door, by opening/closing door of vehicle state sensor, information is sent to central processing unit, now central processing unit can judge that situation is now: car door opening and the speed of a motor vehicle is non-vanishing, and now audible-visual annunciator can ring; During when breaking out of fire in bus or containing harmful gas, gas sensor can detect toxic gas and exceed standard, this embodiment is by carbonomonoxide concentration sensor and temperature sensor, when the data that carbonomonoxide concentration sensor or temperature sensor detect exceed the numerical value of setting, information can be sent to central processing unit, now audible-visual annunciator can ring and remind driver's emergency brake, and car door also can be opened automatically, facilitates passenger to escape.
Claims (1)
1.
a kind of bus intelligent switch door automatic reminding method, it is characterized in that, comprise, passenger loading mobile phone is swiped the card in bus card-punching system, and card-punching system obtains the information read in mobile phone nfc chip, and information is sent to central processing system;
Information in central processing system identification mobile phone nfc chip, the website A that will get off is selected in passenger's utilization by cell phone map software, and wifi receiver information is sent to by wifi on bus, then wifi receiver is sent to central processing system the get-off stop A information that passenger sends, central processing system judges wifi signal whether by the passenger on car is sent, if not central processing system is process information not, if so, then process information fill order is waited for;
Bus utilizes GPS to locate, when bus is less than 100 meters from the distance of the information station A selected during passenger loading, central processing unit can transmit processing signals, and reminds driver to stop, and bus sends to reminding passengers in the mobile phone of passenger to prepare to get off by information transmitting apparatus simultaneously;
When bus arrives website A, vehicle speed sensor sends central processing unit to judge whether bus stops completely the speed information of bus, central processing unit sends the switch that instruction controls car door to switch gate electromagnetism-gas-driving valve, when central processing unit judges that bus stops completely, car door opening; If when central processing unit judges that bus does not stop completely, instruction will not be sent, if when bus does not stop completely, when driver opens car door, by opening/closing door of vehicle state sensor, information is sent to central processing unit, now central processing unit can judge that situation is now: car door opening and the speed of a motor vehicle is non-vanishing, and now audible-visual annunciator can ring; During when breaking out of fire in bus or containing harmful gas, gas sensor can detect toxic gas and exceed standard, and information is sent to central processing unit, and now audible-visual annunciator can ring and remind driver's emergency brake, and car door also can be opened automatically.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310281561.9A CN103354010B (en) | 2013-07-06 | 2013-07-06 | Intelligent bus-door opening and -closing system capable of warning automatically and method thereof |
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| CN201310281561.9A CN103354010B (en) | 2013-07-06 | 2013-07-06 | Intelligent bus-door opening and -closing system capable of warning automatically and method thereof |
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| CN103354010A CN103354010A (en) | 2013-10-16 |
| CN103354010B true CN103354010B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3101830A1 (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-04-16 | Bluebus | A method of managing an emergency stop in a land public transport vehicle, and a land public transport vehicle implementing such a method. |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104900018A (en) * | 2014-03-09 | 2015-09-09 | 长沙商贸旅游职业技术学院 | Device for preventing passengers from leaving luggage behind on taxi |
| CN105225518A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-01-06 | 青岛海尔智能家电科技有限公司 | Public transport paying arrival reminding method and device |
| CN106530581A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-22 | 安徽理工大学 | DSP2812-based coach fire early warning device |
| CN108242173B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2020-11-06 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | Method and device for determining position of bus station |
| CN107269154B (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-02-19 | 苏州美天网络科技有限公司 | Bus intelligent switch door system based on radio-frequency technique |
| CN109765891B (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2022-06-03 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Vehicle control method, device, equipment, vehicle and storage medium |
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